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Wyszukujesz frazę "CAPABILITY" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Military capabilities and the strategic planning conundrum
Autorzy:
Correia, João
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/576147.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-04-20
Wydawca:
Akademia Sztuki Wojennej
Tematy:
Military Capability
Capability-Based Defence Planning
Opis:
This paper aims to question the military capability concept, as a core element of the strategic military planning process, in order to determine its validity or need for expansion. Thus, based on a deductive approach and qualitative research, we argue that the strategic planning process is a conundrum so dependent on capabilities that it is necessary to analyse this concept per se and, if necessary, expand it on a time and threat basis. Otherwise, the more ambiguous the concept, the more subjective the planning process output and, consequently, the greater likelihood of the Armed Forces not being prepared to face the wide range of future challenges. It concludes by suggesting that the military capability concept should be expanded and more integrated and the strategic defence planning process adapted accordingly.
Źródło:
Security and Defence Quarterly; 2019, 24, 2; 21-50
2300-8741
2544-994X
Pojawia się w:
Security and Defence Quarterly
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Partecipazione al cammino sinodale delle Chiesa Cattolica con una capacità relazionale, riflessiva e collaborativa
Participation in the synodal path of the Catholic Church with the relational, reflective and collaborative capability
Autorzy:
Tóth, Pál
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/32510055.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-06
Wydawca:
Comenius University Bratislava. Faculty of Roman Catholic Theology of Cyril and Methodius
Tematy:
capacità relazionale
capacità riflessiva
capacità collaborativa
relational capability
reflective capability
collaborative capability
Opis:
Il cammino sinodale della Chiesa Cattolica, nella sua fase continentale, ci pone davanti a nuove sfide che richiedono nuove capacità, diverse fra laici e chierici cristiani, ma in stretta complementarietà fra loro. La conversazione spirituale come forma originale del dialogo fra cristiani in questo cammino, potrà arricchirsi di competenze capaci di far fronte alle divisioni interne delle comunità cristiane e aprirsi verso contesti fuori dello stretto ambito ecclesiale. L’articolo propone l’approfondimento di tre capacità, quella relazionale per una nuova cultura dell’incontro, poi quella riflessiva per una nuova cultura del pensiero e, infine, quella collaborativa per una nuova cultura dell’integrazione.
Synodal process of the Catholic Church, in its continental phase, presents us with new challenges that require new capabilities, different between lay and clerical Christians, but in close complementarity with each other. Spiritual conversation as an original form of dialogue among Christians in this journey will be able to be enriched by competencies capable of coping with the internal divisions of Christian communities and opening up to contexts outside the narrow ecclesial sphere. The article proposes the deepening of three capabilities, the relational capability for a new culture of encounter, then the reflective capability for a new culture of thinking, and finally the collaborative capability for a new culture of integration.
Źródło:
ACTA facultatis theologicae Universitatis Comenianae Bratislaviensis; 2023, 1; 1-13
1335-8081
2644-6928
Pojawia się w:
ACTA facultatis theologicae Universitatis Comenianae Bratislaviensis
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Building a Robotic Capability Map of the Enterprise
Budowa mapy zdolności robotycznych przedsiębiorstwa
Autorzy:
Sobczak, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1923775.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-11-29
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Wydziału Zarządzania
Tematy:
robotic process automation
business capability
IT capability
robotic capability
capability map
robotyzacja procesów biznesowych
zdolność biznesowa
zdolność IT
zdolność robotyczna
mapa zdolności
Opis:
Currently, one of the major trends of digital transformation is business process automation, and, in particular, robotic process automation – i.e. replacing human work with software robots. In such context, the term Robotic Process Automation (RPA) may be viewed in two different ways – narrow and broad. In the narrow view, RPA is a fast growing class of software for developing software robots. In the broader view, it is a particular type of an organizational and technological change (the inherent part of which is the specific software implementation), leading to the emergence of a hybrid work environment within which humans and robots collaborate with each other. This is such a new field that a commonly accepted conceptual apparatus (terminology) has not been developed yet; also methodical tools for effective robotic process automation management are missing. Based on the above observations, it was deemed justified to conduct research aimed at: (G1): identifying the differentiators of robotic process automation and the key stages of its implementation, (G2): defining the “capability maps” concept and outlining the principles for designing capability maps; (G3): developing an initial version of the reference robotic capability map and completing its pilot verification. A set of the following research tools was used for this purpose: literature analysis method, semi-structured interviews, creative thinking techniques, case study analysis. The outcome of the research conducted is the development of a proprietary, initial version of the reference robotic capability map that was verified at one of companies operating in Poland. This tool enables obtaining a complete view of the current and required capabilities of an organization to conduct an effective robotic process automation.
Jednym z istotnych trendów cyfrowej transformacji jest obecnie automatyzacja procesów biznesowych, a szczególnie ich robotyzacja – tj. zastępowanie pracy człowieka działaniami robotów programowych. W tym kontekście termin Robotic Process Automation (RPA) może być rozpatrywany w dwóch różnych ujęciach – węższym i szerszym. W ujęciu węższym RPA jest to intensywnie rozwijająca się klasa oprogramowania do budowy robotów programowych. W ujęciu szerszym jest to szczególny rodzaj zmiany organizacyjno-technologicznej (której immanentną częścią jest wdrożenie określonego oprogramowania) prowadzącej do powstania hybrydowego środowiska pracy, w ramach którego kooperują ze sobą ludzie i roboty. Jest to obszar na tyle nowy, że nie ukształtował się jeszcze powszechnie obowiązujący aparat pojęciowy, brakuje także narzędzi metodycznych do efektywnego prowadzenia robotyzacji procesów. Ze względu na powyższe obserwacje uznano, że uzasadnione jest przeprowadzenie badań, których celem jest: (G1) zidentyfikowanie wyróżników robotyzacji procesów biznesowych i kluczowych etapów jej realizacji, (G2) zdefiniowanie koncepcji „map zdolności” oraz określenie zasad konstruowania map zdolności, (G3) opracowanie wersji inicjalnej referencyjnej mapy zdolności robotycznych i wstępna jej weryfikacja. W tym celu zastosowano zestaw następujących narzędzi badawczych: metodę analizy literatury, wywiady częściowo ustrukturalizowane, techniki twórczego myślenia, analizę studium przypadku. Efektem przeprowadzonych badań jest opracowanie inicjalnej wersji referencyjnej mapy zdolności robotycznych, która została zweryfikowanej w jednej z firm działających w Polsce. Narzędzie to umożliwia uzyskanie kompletnego obrazu obecnych i wymaganych zdolności organizacji do przeprowadzenia efektywnej robotyzacji procesów.
Źródło:
Problemy Zarządzania; 2019, 5/2019 (85); 132-153
1644-9584
Pojawia się w:
Problemy Zarządzania
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Niepełnosprawność w świetle koncepcji zorientowanej na ludzkie możliwości
Disability in the Light of the Human-Oriented Capability Approach
Autorzy:
Paszkowicz, Maria Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/468782.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Filozofii i Socjologii PAN
Tematy:
health
disability
capability approach
Opis:
The article presents the analysis of the phenomenon of disability from the perspective of human-based capabilities approach. Both health and disability, are concepts that are difficult to be defined precisely. Throughout history, the approach to what health and what disease and disability are have changed. The current approach to health emphasizes the fact that it is something more than just the absence of the disease. It is a kind of well-being experienced at the physical, mental and social level. Th is approach was based on the concept correlates of human capabilities, in which one of the most taken matters is the welfare of man. Health is one of the most valuable opportunities, which has a direct impact on the implementation of other valuable ways of being or acting. On the other hand, disability is manifestations of human diversity and complex interaction with the environment. Its underlying damage (impairment) that may – but need not – turn into a disability. Whether this happens depends on the one hand, the resources that a person has, or that can be used, and on the other – from the conversion factors that may facilitate or restrict access to the capabilities, and through it – the functioning, which considers valuable. Hence, disability may be treated as a form of multidimensional deprivation.
Źródło:
Prakseologia; 2014, 156; 205-224
0079-4872
Pojawia się w:
Prakseologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evaluation of eggs in terms of hatching capability
Ocena jaj po względem ich przydatnosci do wylęgu
Autorzy:
Biesiada-Drzazga, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2619806.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane ZUT w Szczecinie
Tematy:
egg
evaluation
hatching
capability
genetic factor
Źródło:
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Zootechnica; 2020, 19, 2; 11-18
1644-0714
Pojawia się w:
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Zootechnica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Komu pomóc w pierwszej kolejności? Decyzje dotyczące udzielania pomocy ubogim w świetle Amartyi K. Sena badań nad ubóstwem
Who Should We Help First? Making Decisions on Helping the Poor in the Light of Amartya K. Sen’s Research on Poverty
Autorzy:
Kwarciński, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/469082.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Filozofii i Socjologii PAN
Tematy:
poverty
capability approach
entitlement approach
utilitarianism
Opis:
All around the world many people suffer from the lack of sufficient income, well-being or good health. Who among the poor should we help first? Some of the most influential research on poverty has been developed by a famous economist and philosopher Amartya K. Sen. This article is concerned with the problem of reciprocal relations between various concepts and theories of poverty, kinds of ethics and taking decisions about helping poor people. According to Sen, while taking decisions to help the poor we should base our arguments on the capability approach rather than on the basic needs approach, on the entitlement approach rather than the food availability decline, and on the capability rights system rather than utilitarianism.
Źródło:
Prakseologia; 2006, 146; 31-51
0079-4872
Pojawia się w:
Prakseologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The role of the psychological contract in knowledge management
Autorzy:
Rogozińska-Pawełczyk, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/108317.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
knowledge management
psychological contract
organisational capability
Opis:
This article presents an analysis of relationships between the psychological contract and the propensity for knowledge to be created, stored, and transferred within an organization. It is widely known that using knowledge increases organizational capability, and that the quality of relationships between employers and employees has an effect on how strongly the latter are committed to their organization, including activities other than those required in their job descriptions. The awareness of these facts makes knowledge management more effective and, consequently, raises organizational capability determined by the psychological contract to a higher level. This article discusses the outcomes of pilot focus group interviews conducted with respondents employed at three banks. Four main factors contributing to effective knowledge management and thereby to the development of the psychological contract in the organization are identified: the prevalence and opportunity for knowledge sharing, the character of interpersonal relations, cultural aspects for knowledge management, and the level of perceived safety.
Źródło:
Managerial Economics; 2014, 15, 2; 203-215
1898-1143
Pojawia się w:
Managerial Economics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
From Welfare to Well-being: new approaches for a good life
Autorzy:
Selvaggio, Maria Antonietta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1036625.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Academicus. International Scientific Journal publishing house
Tematy:
care
well-being
capability
good life
Opis:
In this paper we reflect on some analysis conducted by researchers as Laura Balbo, Mary Catherine Bateson and Martha Nussbaum who, although having not had direct relations among them or specific partnerships, have greatly contributed to elaborate concepts and categories regarding our new vision of the well-being. This concept, so dear to the economist Amartya Sen, draws nourishment from thoughts and lived belonging to women’s life experience, particularly as concerning their capacity to organize their daily and family life, taking care of others, shouldering the vulnerabilities and building their biographical paths with creativity and adaptation. So we can understand what is a good life through the realization of our abilities, that is of each person, and not using a utility calculation. This involves a new approach to life quality and human development, that is exactly the capabilities approach described by Sen, rehashed by Nussbaum but, for some aspects, it was already present into the studies which characterize the gender prospective.
Źródło:
Academicus International Scientific Journal; 2016, 13; 112-119
2079-3715
2309-1088
Pojawia się w:
Academicus International Scientific Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Locating Financial Capability Within Capability Approach – Theoretical Survey
Konceptualizacja wyborów finansowych na kanwie teorii możliwości wyboru – analiza teoretyczna
Autorzy:
Potocki, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2033191.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-03-31
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Handlowa w Warszawie. Kolegium Analiz Ekonomicznych
Tematy:
Amartya Sen
możliwości wyboru finansowego
racjonalność ograniczona
teoria możliwości wyboru
financial capability
bounded rationality
capability approach (CA)
Opis:
The integration of financial capability with the capability approach remains an open and challenging issue. This paper offers a theoretical exploration of the financial capability framed within Sen’s capability approach in an interdisciplinary way. It focuses on the fundamental conceptual aspects of the capability approach, and on how we may use that framework for the development of financial capability theory. Moreover, the presented theoretical study addresses the issue of the critical role of constrained choice using Simon’s bounded rationality and ecological rationality approach. We used one type of research and it is conceptual analysis. It helped us to better understand and explain the concept of financial capability and address three important issues related to that concept. In this paper, we offer a more transparent and consistent approach that takes into account theoretical evidence on financial capability. We complemented the financial capability literature by highlighting the critical role of the classic works of A. Sen and more recently the influential work of I. Robeyns. Thus, our headline finding is that using A. Sen’s approach as a general framework for the financial capability may offer a more transparent and consistent approach to define financial capability.
Integracja teorii możliwości wyboru z koncepcją możliwości wyborów finansowych pozostaje otwartym problemem badawczym. Celem artykułu jest interdyscyplinarna analiza teoretyczna możliwości wyborów finansowych oparta na pierwotnej wersji teorii możliwości wyboru zaproponowanej przez A. Sena. W artykule podjęto próbę wykorzystania kluczowych komponentów teorii możliwości wyboru do stworzenia teoretycznych założeń koncepcji możliwości wyborów finansowych. Ponadto w artykule wykorzystano dorobek racjonalności ograniczonej H. Simona i dalszych jej rozszerzeń w ramach racjonalności adaptacyjnej. Do osiągnięcia celów wykorzystano analizę koncepcyjną. Pozwoliła ona na lepsze zrozumienie samego pojęcia możliwości wyborów finansowych i zaadresowanie trzech głównych wyzwań w jej zdefiniowaniu. W ten sposób zaproponowano bardziej transparentne i spójne podejście wykorzystujące dorobek teoretyczny w pracach nad możliwościami wyborów finansowych. Dodatkowo uzupełniono literaturę w tym zakresie o klasyczne prace A. Sena i ich dalsze rozwinięcia oferowane szczególnie w pracach I. Robeyns. Z tego powodu najważniejszym wnioskiem niniejszego artykułu jest rekomendacja wykorzystania prac A. Sena nad teorią możliwości wyboru jako warunków ramowych do definiowania możliwości wyborów finansowych.
Źródło:
Gospodarka Narodowa. The Polish Journal of Economics; 2022, 309, 1; 96-106
2300-5238
Pojawia się w:
Gospodarka Narodowa. The Polish Journal of Economics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
On development capability
Autorzy:
Myszewski, J. M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/409550.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Politechnika Poznańska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Poznańskiej
Tematy:
development
capability
gap
organization
effectiveness
efficiency
model
Opis:
Purpose of the text is to study a concept of development capability and possibility to express it quantitatively. Concept of organization’s development is shown as process of eliminating gaps encountered by organization. A mathematical model of “problem cleaning” is used. It is shown that: There is a mathematical model of closing development gap, which involves characteristics of gap, of resources and parameters of development process. There are four quantities that determine performance of development process. They refer to organization’s characteristics that are set by the strategic management. Model illustrates impact of strategic decisions on effectiveness of development and shows that “time to gap” is one of key factors that determine development capability.
Źródło:
Research in Logistics & Production; 2014, 4, 1; 55-66
2083-4942
2083-4950
Pojawia się w:
Research in Logistics & Production
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Impact of Organisational Learning on Organisational Performance
Autorzy:
Zgrzywa-Ziemak, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/417291.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-12-15
Wydawca:
Akademia Leona Koźmińskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
organisational learning;
organisational performance;
organisational learning capability
Opis:
Purpose: The aim of this article is to analyse the theoretical views and results of empirical research concerning the relation between organisational learning (OL) and organisational performance (OP). Methodology: The study was carried out through extensive literature research, including relevant literature review from databases such as ProQuest, Elsevier, Emerald and EBSCO (the phrases: “organisational learning”, “learning organisation” and “organisational performance” were searched in the keywords, titles or abstracts). Findings: From a theoretical point of view, the relation between OL and OP is neither obvious nor clear, but the analysis of the empirical studies allows one to assume that OL has an essential impact on OP. However, differences in the strength of the relation were shown and some contradictions related to the presence of the relation between OL and selected (mostly financial) performance aspects identified. Furthermore, the article discusses the significant differences and inconsistencies in the methods of measuring OL, measuring OP, selecting contextual factors and adopted methods of data analysis. Implications: Inconsistencies and gaps found in the studies of the relationship between OL and OP made it possible to designate the direction for promising further research. Value: The article presents valuable insight through its in-depth, critical analysis of the organisational learning and organisational outcomes. First and foremost, this indicates that the formula of the previous empirical studies does not allow for the development of precise solutions pertaining to organisational learning management for the benefit of OP improvement.
Źródło:
Management and Business Administration. Central Europe; 2015, 4; 98-112
2084-3356
Pojawia się w:
Management and Business Administration. Central Europe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rozwój potencjału dorosłych z perspektywy heutagogicznej
ADULT CAPABILITY DEVELOPMENT IN HEUTAGOGICAL PERSPECTIVE
Autorzy:
Czerka, Eliza
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/418021.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Akademickie Towarzystwo Andragogiczne
Tematy:
ADULT DEVELOPMENT
CAPABILITY
HEUTAGOGY
SELF-DETERMINED LEARNING
Opis:
Heutagogy is an educational concept which puts emphasis on the development of learners' capability understood as 'an integration of confidence in one's knowledge, skills, self-esteem and values' (Stephenson, 1992). The process of learning is learner-centred in this approach, which enables the learner to use their own experience and be led by their needs and expectations in order to make their plan of development more appropriate and adaptive to changing circumstances. According to Stewart Hase and Chris Kenyon - the concept's authors, heutagogy is an extension of pedagogical and andragogical approaches. This paper explains main assumptions of the concept and shows research data on this idea implementation in VET and educational practice.
Źródło:
Rocznik Andragogiczny; 2009, R. 2009
1429-186X
2391-7571
Pojawia się w:
Rocznik Andragogiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Verification of Staff Proficiency in the Calibration Laboratory on Voltage, Frequency, Resistance and Capacity Measurements
Autorzy:
Warzec, A.
Marszalec, M.
Lusawa, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/308453.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
Calibration and Measurement Capability
staff proficiency verification
Opis:
The Laboratory of Electrical, Electronic and Optoelectronic Metrology is accredited by the Polish Center of Accreditation for nearly two decades. Over time, the requirements of proficiency verification are growing continuously. In order to satisfy higher and higher of reliability demands the most promising staff proficiency verification estimators were examined for voltage, frequency, resistance and capacity measurements. The article presents measurement systems used for verification, analysis of results or simulations, and shows conclusion for selecting the best solution.
Źródło:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2016, 4; 94-101
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The limits of moral responsibility for global poverty
Autorzy:
Kwarciński, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/652750.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
global poverty
moral responsibility
utilitarianism
capability approach
Opis:
Most people, especially in South Asia and Sub-Saharan Africa, suffer and die from lack of food, shelter, and medical care, whereas other people in rich countries are extremely well-off. Because of the globalization process neither individuals nor governments can claim to be unaware of what is happening in the Third World. In this paper I defend the claim that, since we are living in a “global village”, we have greater moral responsibility for poverty. Thus, our moral responsibility is less limited than it usually seems to be. However, we do not have to be extremely impartial, which is recommended by utilitarianism (Garrett Hardin, Peter Singer), concentrating only on the consequences of action and its utility (agent-neutral evaluation). Yet, what we can include in our moral evaluation of poverty are human rights and an individual point of view, which are defended by Amartya Sen’s capability approach and Thomist framework (agent-relative evaluation).
Źródło:
Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym; 2017, 20, 6; 133-145
1899-2226
2353-4869
Pojawia się w:
Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Randomizacja odchylenia pomiarowego przy ocenie zdolności pomiarowej przyrządu
Bias randomization in evaluation of measurement instrument capability
Autorzy:
Fotowicz, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/274855.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Przemysłowy Instytut Automatyki i Pomiarów
Tematy:
zdolność pomiarowa
niepewność pomiaru
measurement capability
uncertainty
Opis:
Randomizację odchylenia pomiarowego wykorzystuje się przy ocenie zdolności pomiarowej przyrządu. Odchylenie pomiarowe to estymata błędu systematycznego wyznaczana jako różnica pomiędzy wskazaniem przyrządu pomiarowego a wartością wzorcową. Randomizacja polega na przyjęciu odpowiedniego rozkładu prawdopodobieństwa dla tego odchylenia. Miarą zdolności pomiarowej przyrządu jest niepewność rozszerzona obliczana po wykonaniu pomiaru na wzorcu pomiarowym. Niepewność tę odnosi się do wartości granicznej, którą może być największy błąd dopuszczalny. Zdolność pomiarowa jest wskaźnikiem umożliwiającym ocenę jakości metrologicznej przyrządu.
Randomizing of a bias is used in evaluation of measurement instrument capability. Bias is an estimate of systematic error treated as difference between an indication of measuring instrument and a value of standard. Randomization relies on the assumption of suitable probability distribution for the bias. The measure of the capability is an expanded uncertainty calculating after measurement on the standard. The expanded uncertainty is related to limited value. This limited value may be a maximum permissible error.
Źródło:
Pomiary Automatyka Robotyka; 2013, 17, 7-8; 96-99
1427-9126
Pojawia się w:
Pomiary Automatyka Robotyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zdolność pomiarowa przyrządu
Capability of measurement instrument
Autorzy:
Fotowicz, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/276668.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Przemysłowy Instytut Automatyki i Pomiarów
Tematy:
zdolność pomiarowa
niepewność pomiaru
measurement capability
uncertainty
Opis:
Zdolność pomiarowa jest wskaźnikiem umożliwiającym ocenę jakości metrologicznej przyrządu. Miarą zdolności pomiarowej przyrządu jest niepewność rozszerzona obliczana po wykonaniu pomiaru na wzorcu pomiarowym. W budżecie niepewności uwzględnia się obok składowej przypadkowej również składową systematyczną w postaci odchylenia pomiarowego. Skumulowaną niepewność odnosi się do wartości granicznej, którą może być największy błąd dopuszczalny.
Capability of measurement instrument is an indicator enabling evaluation of metrological quality of instrument. The measure of the capability is an expanded uncertainty calculating after measurement on the standard. The uncertainty budget consists both random and systematical eaects as a bias. The aggregated uncertainty is related to limited value. This limited value may be a maximum permissible error.
Źródło:
Pomiary Automatyka Robotyka; 2013, 17, 2; 540-541
1427-9126
Pojawia się w:
Pomiary Automatyka Robotyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ocena psychicznej zdolności do zawarcia małżeństwa u osób z zaburzeniami psychicznymi
Autorzy:
Kocur,, Józef
Pobocha, Jerzy
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/663571.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Kardynała Stefana Wyszyńskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
małżeństwo
zaburzenie psychiczne
zdolność do zawarcia małżeństwa
marriage
mental capability
mental disorder
capability to contract of marriage
Opis:
In the present paper the author presented the causes, mechanisms and results of the mental criteria of assessing capacity to contract a marriage according to the regulations of Family and Guardianship Code and Canonical Law. The author conducted comparative analysis of these records in the aspect of forensic-psychiatric assessment. Special attention was paid to the necessity of individualization of opinions in relation to the duration of the disorders, their type, intensity and their impact on specific cognitive, emotional and motivational functions. Evaluating the impact of the disorders on these dispositions should be of greatest importance in such assessment as they help to comprehend significant marital rights and duties and enable the performance of these duties.
Źródło:
Ius Matrimoniale; 2011, 22, 16; 333-341
1429-3803
2353-8120
Pojawia się w:
Ius Matrimoniale
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Assessment of production process capability in the serial production of components for the automotive industry
Autorzy:
Dobránsky, Jozef
Pollák, Martin
Doboš, Zigmund
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/410237.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
STE GROUP
Tematy:
production process
capability
automotive industry
plastic components
Opis:
The article deals with the assessment of production process capability in the serial production of plastic components. The plastic component was used for analysis. Component is used in the automotive industry in car suspension shock absorbers. Assessing the capability of the product's manufacturing process is very important. The aim of the present paper is to measure the dimensional characteristics of a thermoplastic product as a monitored quality feature. The analyzed product is manufactured in an eightfold injection mold by injection technology. The products from each injection mold cavity were considered separately. Process capability was assessed using capability indices. Process variability and centering were evaluated. Based on the analysis we can say that the production process is in excellent condition.
Źródło:
Management Systems in Production Engineering; 2019, 4 (27); 255-258
2299-0461
Pojawia się w:
Management Systems in Production Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Measuring innovation maturity – literature review on innovation maturity models
Autorzy:
Inków, Monika
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/432430.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
innovation capability
innovation maturity
innovation maturity models
Opis:
In recent years it has noticed that innovation and innovativeness have become the basis for the success of not only individual business entities but entire regions and economies. What is more, there have been opinions in the literature that individual innovations are no longer a guarantee of survival for an organization, but such a guarantee is rather the capacity for continuous innovation. Therefore the organization’s ability to transform resources in favour of the organization – the innovation capability – is decisive, while the ability to use resources appropriately, including innovation capabilities, is referred to as innovation maturity. In this article the author decided to introduce the essence of innovation maturity models as a tool for measuring innovation maturity. These models are a tool for assessing the level of innovation maturity of an organization. It is worth adding that maturity models originate from the Capability Maturity Model developed by the Software Engineering Institute.
Źródło:
Informatyka Ekonomiczna; 2019, 1 (51); 22-34
1507-3858
Pojawia się w:
Informatyka Ekonomiczna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An empirical examination of the relationship between capability maturity and firm performance across manufacturing and IT industries
Autorzy:
Hayes, Louise
Lu, Jing
Rezania, Davar
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2127530.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
capability maturity
quality management
certification
maturity model
Opis:
We investigate the effect on firm performance of the motivation for applying maturity models in manufacturing and information technology organizations. We expect the association between profitability and maturity models to be less if motivated by external contract requirements (e.g., for certain government contracts), than if motivated internally to improve pro- cesses. Using a sample of firm-year observations for 1,105 SEC registrants in the manufacturing (Standard Industry Classification (SIC): 3600∼3812) and IT industries (SIC: 7370∼7374) for 2017 and 2018, and CMMI information from the CMMI institute published appraisal results system, it is observed that 28 public firms (17 IT firm-years and 23 manufacturing firm-years) in the sample had CMMI appraisals between 2017 and 2018. We use logistic regression to test if the likelihood of CMMI appraisal is positively associated with government sales. The results support for the manufacturing industry, but not for the IT industry, prior research’s assertion that maturity is a source for competitive advantage.
Źródło:
Management and Production Engineering Review; 2022, 13, 2; 61--70
2080-8208
2082-1344
Pojawia się w:
Management and Production Engineering Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application Of Bias Randomization In Evaluation Of Measuring Instrument Capability
Autorzy:
Fotowicz, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/220973.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
measurement uncertainty
bias randomization
measuring instrument capability
Opis:
The paper deals with the problem of bias randomization in evaluation of the measuring instrument capability. The bias plays a significant role in assessment of the measuring instrument quality. Because the measurement uncertainty is a comfortable parameter for evaluation in metrology, the bias may be treated as a component of the uncertainty associated with the measuring instrument. The basic method for calculation of the uncertainty in modern metrology is propagation of distributions. Any component of the uncertainty budget should be expressed as a distribution. Usually, in the case of a systematic effect being a bias, the rectangular distribution is assumed. In the paper an alternative randomization method using the Flatten-Gaussian distribution is proposed.
Źródło:
Metrology and Measurement Systems; 2015, 22, 4; 513-520
0860-8229
Pojawia się w:
Metrology and Measurement Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Implementation of the Six Sigma methodology in increasing the capability of processes in the company of the furniture industry of the Slovak Republic
Autorzy:
Simanova, Ľubica
Gejdoš, Pavol
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1537809.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
STE GROUP
Tematy:
process
capability
Six Sigma
process improving
quality
performance
Opis:
The aim of the article is to present the results of a case study focused on the implementation of the Six Sigma methodology in order to improve the quality and increase the efficiency of furniture production processes. Positive results of implementation after the implementation of corrective measures were achieved in the values of process capability coefficients, reduction of nonconformities and subsequent reduction of DPMO, increase of the values of the level of efficiency and sigma of the critical process.In the processing of the results, classical methods of research work were used such as analysis, synthesis, comparison, descriptive statistics, coefficients Cp a Cpk, DPMO, level of efficienty and sigma,and also graphic methods.
Źródło:
Management Systems in Production Engineering; 2021, 1 (29); 54-58
2299-0461
Pojawia się w:
Management Systems in Production Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Comparative characteristics of functional capability of 11-12 year-old swimmers connected with their gender and possibilities of its improvement
Charakterystyka porównawcza wydolności czynnościowej jedenasto- i dwunastoletnich pływaków i pływaczek w zależności od ich płci oraz możliwości jej poprawy
Autorzy:
Golovkina, V.
Salnukowa, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/5033.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Humanistyczno-Przyrodniczy im. Jana Długosza w Częstochowie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane
Tematy:
comparative characteristics
functional capability
child
swimmer
possibility
improvement
Opis:
In the initial stages of the long-term swimmers’ training, the age-related functional capability of athletes should be taken into account. The improvement of young swimmer’ skills should be done in terms of an integrated approach to the promotion of physical fitness. The article presents the results of the study of aerobic and anaerobic capacity of 11–12-year-old swimmers under the condition of maximum oxygen consumption (VO2max), the maximum amount of external mechanical work for 10s (VanT10), 30s (VanT30), 60s (MKMMD). For the scientific substantiation of the expediency of implementing the method of interval hypoxic training and elements of aquafitness in the training process of 11–12 year-old swimmers, it is necessary to investigate the indexes of functional preparedness of 11–12 year-old swimmers, depending on their gender. It has been found out that the level of aerobic productivity of the boys’ bodies equals “good”, and the girls’ – “excellent” according to Y.P. Pyarnat. Elements of aquafitness and interval hypoxic training are recommended to be applied to improving aerobic and anaerobic capacity of swimmers at the stage of initial basic training.
W początkowym okresie długofalowego treningu pływaków i pływaczek należy uwzględnić wydolność czynnościową zawodników związaną z wiekiem. Poprawę umiejętności młodych pływaków i pływaczek należy osiągać poprzez zintegrowane podejście do sprawności fizycznej. W artykule przedstawiono wyniki badań wydolności w aerobiku i anaerobiku jedenasto- i dwunastoletnich pływaków i pływaczek w warunkach maksymalnego zużycia tlenu (VO2max), maksymalnego zewnętrznego wysiłku przy pracy mechanicznej przez 10 s (VanT10), 30 s (VanT30), 60 s (MKMMD). W celu uzasadnienia praktycznych korzyści zastosowania metody przerywanego treningu w warunkach hipoksji (interwal hypoxic training) z elementami aquafitnessu w cyklu treningowym jedenasto- i dwunastoletnich pływaków i pływaczek konieczne jest zbadanie wskaźników przygotowanej wydolności czynnościowej jedenasto- i dwunastoletnich pływaków i pływaczek, w zależności od ich płci. Stwierdzono, że – według Y.P. Pyarnata – poziom wydajności organizmów chłopców można określić jako „dobry”, a dziewcząt jako „doskonały”. Elementy aquafitnessu oraz przerywanego treningu w warunkach hipoksji zaleca się stosować w celu poprawienia wydolności aerobicznej i anaerobicznej pływaków i pływaczek w początkowym etapie treningu podstawowego.
Źródło:
Prace Naukowe Akademii im. Jana Długosza w Częstochowie. Kultura Fizyczna; 2018, 17, 1
1895-8680
Pojawia się w:
Prace Naukowe Akademii im. Jana Długosza w Częstochowie. Kultura Fizyczna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Using fuzzy logic to support maintenance decisions according to Resilience-Based Maintenance concept
Autorzy:
Bukowski, Lech
Werbińska-Wojciechowska, Sylwia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1841743.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Polskie Naukowo-Techniczne Towarzystwo Eksploatacyjne PAN
Tematy:
maintenance
system resilience
maintenance capability
fuzzy logic
uncertainty
Opis:
Many authors have highlighted the importance of physical assets maintenance management in relation to resilience engineering, especially for systems operating under significant uncertainty. Thus, the authors presented a new approach to system maintenance based on resilience concept implementation. They introduced Maintenance Support Potentials (MSP) as a measure of an organization's maintenance support capacity. Moreover, based on the MSP definition, they developed a fuzzy-based organization's maintenance support potential level assessment method. The proposed approach takes into account two main MSP parameters – potential readiness level and process regency. It followed four main steps, including organization's MSP identification/evaluation, MSP weights assessment, Maintenance Support Capacity assessment, and final reasoning. A case study of a global manufacturer from the automotive industry is presented to illustrate the method's applicability. The authors also indicated further research directions to optimize the maintenance strategy based on Resilience-Based Maintenance concept.
Źródło:
Eksploatacja i Niezawodność; 2021, 23, 2; 294-307
1507-2711
Pojawia się w:
Eksploatacja i Niezawodność
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Migration of Graduates Within a Sequential Decision Framework: Evidence from Poland
Autorzy:
Herbst, Mikołaj
Kaczmarczyk, Paweł
Wójcik, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1357458.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-09-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Nauk Ekonomicznych
Tematy:
skilled migration
graduates
sequential decision framework
aspirations
capability
Opis:
The aim of this paper is to identify the main drivers of highly skilled migration between regions. We argue that the spatial mobility of individuals should not be considered in terms of one-off displacements, but rather as a sequence of migration decisions within a certain time period. The important context of the research is provided by the economic transformation of Poland, accompanied by the growing demand for education, and the lack of well-established patterns of graduate mobility. By applying multinomial logit modelling on a unique database of Polish graduates, we find that all the tested migration strategies can be explained in terms of structural factors, human capital characteristics or aspirations/capabilities related variables.
Źródło:
Central European Economic Journal; 2017, 1, 48; 1 - 18
2543-6821
Pojawia się w:
Central European Economic Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Network capability, relational capability and Indonesian manufacturing SME performance: an empirical analysis of the mediating role of product innovation
Autorzy:
Faridah, Naili
Nuryakin, -
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1818975.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Politechnika Białostocka. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Białostockiej
Tematy:
knowledge sharing
network capability
relational capability
product innovation
business performance
dzielenie się wiedzą
zdolność sieciowa
zdolność relacyjna
innowacje produktowe
wyniki biznesowe
Opis:
The relational capability can create networks and build relationships to be an essential part of a company to improve business performance. This study aims to empirically prove the influence of knowledge sharing on product innovation, the effect of network capability on product innovation and business performance, the effect of relational ability on product innovation and business performance, and the effect of product innovation on business performance. The sample of this research was created from owners of batik manufacturing SMEs in Lasem, Rembang, Central Java. The study used SEM-PLS for analysis. The results found that (1) knowledge sharing had a positive and significant effect on product innovation; (2) network capability had a positive and significant impact on product innovation and business performance; (3) relational ability had a positive and significant effect on product innovation and business performance; (4) greater effect of product innovation affects business performance. The role of product innovation is to mediate between knowledge sharing and marketing performance. SMEs can improve business performance.
Źródło:
Engineering Management in Production and Services; 2021, 13, 1; 41--52
2543-6597
2543-912X
Pojawia się w:
Engineering Management in Production and Services
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Diagnostyka wyłączników niskiego napięcia
The monitoring of LV circuit breaker
Autorzy:
Leśniewski, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/267606.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Elektrotechniki i Automatyki
Tematy:
wyłączniki nn
komunikacja
diagnostyka
circuit breaker
diagnostic
communication capability
Opis:
Nowoczesne systemy rozdziału energii stawiają przed wyłącznikami mocy coraz większe wymagania, przekraczające realizację funkcji ochronnych i zabezpieczeniowych. Z tego względu nowoczesna aparatura łączeniowa niskiego napięcia powinna spełniać wymagania stawiane przez zaawansowane systemy sterowania, uwzględniające przede wszystkim: możliwości komunikacyjne, wsparcie programowe, diagnostykę i możliwości szybkiej archiwizacji zdarzeń.
Modern power distribution systems demand from circuit breaker morę and morę complex functions going beyond simple protection. Therefore, modern LV switchgear must comply witch new expectation defined by control systems concerning communication, ability of programming, monitoring, recording of events, etc.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Wydziału Elektrotechniki i Automatyki Politechniki Gdańskiej; 2010, 28; 97-100
1425-5766
2353-1290
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Wydziału Elektrotechniki i Automatyki Politechniki Gdańskiej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Możliwości komunikacyjne nowoczesnych wyłączników niskiego napięcia
The communication capability of modern LV circuit-breaker
Autorzy:
Leśniewski, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/268030.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Elektrotechniki i Automatyki
Tematy:
wyłączniki mocy
diagnostyka
komunikacja
circuit breaker
diagnostic
communication capability
Opis:
Nowoczesne systemy rozdziału energii stawiają przed wyłącznikami mocy coraz większe wymagania, przekraczające realizację funkcji ochronnych i zabezpieczeniowych. Z tego względu nowoczesna aparatura łączeniowa niskiego napięcia powinna spełniać wymagania stawiane przez zaawansowane systemy sterowania, uwzględniające przede wszystkim: możliwości komunikacyjne, wsparcie programowe, diagnostykę i możliwości szybkiej archiwizacji zdarzeń.
Modern power distribution systems demand from circuit breaker more and more complex functions going beyond simple protection. Therefore, modern LV switchgear must comply witch new expectation defined by control systems concernilg communication, ability of programming, monitoring, recording of events, etc.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Wydziału Elektrotechniki i Automatyki Politechniki Gdańskiej; 2008, 25; 91-94
1425-5766
2353-1290
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Wydziału Elektrotechniki i Automatyki Politechniki Gdańskiej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Nowoczesne wyłączniki niskiego napięcia
The modern lv circuit-breaker
Autorzy:
Leśniewski, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/268092.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Elektrotechniki i Automatyki
Tematy:
interfejsy komunikacyjne
wyłączniki
komunikacja
circuit breaker
diagnostic
communication capability
Opis:
Nowoczesne systemy rozdziału energii stawiają przed wyłącznikami mocy coraz większe wymagania, przekraczające realizację funkcji ochronnych i zabezpieczeniowych. Z tego względu nowoczesna aparatura łączeniowa niskiego napięcia powinna spełniać wymagania stawiane przez zaawansowane systemy sterowania, uwzględniające przede wszystkim: możliwości komunikacyjne, wsparcie programowe, diagnostykę i moSliwości szybkiej archiwizacji zdarzeń.
Modern power distribution systems demand from circuit breaker more and more complex functions going beyond simple protection. Therefore, modern LV switchgear must comply witch new expectation defined by control systems concerning communication, ability of programming, monitoring, recording of events, etc.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Wydziału Elektrotechniki i Automatyki Politechniki Gdańskiej; 2009, 26; 93-96
1425-5766
2353-1290
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Wydziału Elektrotechniki i Automatyki Politechniki Gdańskiej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A hybrid version of well-being: An attempt at operationalisation
Autorzy:
Kwarciński, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/904249.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Krakowie, Małopolska Szkoła Administracji Publicznej
Tematy:
well-being
hybrid well-being
capability approach
autonomy
adaptation
Opis:
Objectives: This paper aims to investigate the possibility of constructing a hybrid version of well-being and making an attempt at its operationalisation. Research Design & Methods: The theoretical framework is based on the capability approach of Amartya Sen and Martha Nussbaum, while the empirical part of the paper refers to a fuzzy set theory. Findings: We propose three measures of hybrid well-being, referring to (1) the minimum formula, (2) a mobility index, and (3) the concept of internalities. Implications / Recommendations: We are convinced that it is not only possible to create a philosophically informed measure of well-being, but also that this kind of measure can be crucial in the context of public policy due to its sensitivity to autonomy and adaptation problems. Contribution / Value Added: Findings of this research can be seen as an attempt to merge philosophical investigation with economics theories and applications.
Źródło:
Zarządzanie Publiczne / Public Governance; 2018, 4(46); 30-49
1898-3529
2658-1116
Pojawia się w:
Zarządzanie Publiczne / Public Governance
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Does the nature of interactions with higher education institutions influence the innovative capabilities of creative firms? The case of a southwestern Norwegian county
Autorzy:
Calignano, Giuseppe
Jøsendal, Kari
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1051392.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-12-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
creative industries
higher education institutions
knowledge transfer
innovative capability
Opis:
Our study contributes to a limited body of literature and aims to examine the type and frequency of linkages between creative industries and higher education institutions (HEIs). The objective of our study is to investigate the extent to which various types of linkages contribute to enhanced innovative capabilities in creative industries. Based on a qualitative research design and a case study carried out in a peripheral south-western Norwegian county, our empirical analysis shows that HEIs are generally not very relevant partners and that other actors are mainly involved in innovation dynamics. As clarified and discussed in the paper, this finding largely depends on some specific characteristics of HEIs, the form of knowledge primarily employed by creative firms (symbolic knowledge base), and the cultural divergence between the two spheres.
Źródło:
Quaestiones Geographicae; 2018, 37, 4; 67-79
0137-477X
2081-6383
Pojawia się w:
Quaestiones Geographicae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
European Security Management at the National Level. A Comparative Analysis of Strategies for the Development of Defence Capability in the United Kingdom and Poland
Autorzy:
Iwancz, Joanna
Toszek, Bartlomiej H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2056873.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-03-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
security management
European security
defence capability
United Kingdom
Polska
Opis:
The article presents the positions of the UK and Polish governments on the importance of European security management as a factor influencing and shaping the defence doctrine in both states. Building on the systemic nature of European security, security management concepts, as defined in UK and Poland’s strategies for developing defence capabilities, have been examined using a system analysis. The assessment of the issue from the perspective of the UK and Polish governments is based on a decision-making analysis, while differences in the approach to European security are demonstrated through a comparative method. The authors have shown that the actual perception of European security as part of the global order is a factor determining the current involvement of the UK Government in the process of security management. However, the Polish government has shown interest in similar actions only to the extent these are convergent with national security.
Źródło:
Polish Political Science Yearbook; 2022, 1(51); 109-117
0208-7375
Pojawia się w:
Polish Political Science Yearbook
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Public Policy and Social Good: Theory, Practice and Beyond
Autorzy:
Shukla, Rajesh C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/653225.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
social good
liberalism
economic policy
virtue ethics
capability approach
Opis:
In this paper I argue that the most fundamental goal of any public policy is to assist the realization of social good. I take it that the idea of social good has developed differently in different political and moral traditions, and focus my analysis on the interplay of liberalism, virtue ethics and the Capability Approach. I argue that the liberal conception of social good, as espoused by its leading exponents, is somewhat problematic, and that it fails to account for meaningful civic associations. Even though liberal thinkers often prioritize an individual’s freedom and autonomy, they do not provide us with concreto principles that can facilitate the realization of these goals. I draw upon the practical functioning of leading liberal democracies, including the United States, Canada and India, emphasizing the role of normative political constraints in policy making. I conclude that the liberal conception of social good stands in an acute need of a fresh principle that can rectify the above anomalies and reinvigorate its moral force, and that such a principle can probably be constructed with the help of Amartya Sen’s Capability Approach and Aristotle’s Virtue Theory.
Źródło:
Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym; 2017, 20, 4
1899-2226
2353-4869
Pojawia się w:
Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Can Normative Economics Be Convincing without the Notion of Well-Being?
Autorzy:
Kwarciński, Tomasz
Turek, Krzysztof M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2136017.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-10-31
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Filozofii
Tematy:
well-being
welfare
opportunity
capability
normative economics
positive economics
Opis:
In this article, we examine the notion of well-being in light of the relationship between positive and normative economics. Having identified four interrelationships between possible theoretical developments within the two fields, we propose a framework for the analysis of normative economic theories. The starting point for these considerations were competing stances on well-being proposed by neoclassical welfare economics, Robert Sugden, Amartya Sen, and Daniel Hausman.
Źródło:
Filozofia Nauki; 2021, 29, 3; 37-61
1230-6894
2657-5868
Pojawia się w:
Filozofia Nauki
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Maritime episodes of the Russian ‘special operation’ against Ukraine
Autorzy:
Mickiewicz, Piotr
Kasprzycki, Daniel D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24013968.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Krakowska Akademia im. Andrzeja Frycza Modrzewskiego
Tematy:
naval forces
naval operations
naval force capability
Ukraine conflict
Opis:
Maritime operations during Russia’s ‘special operation’ against Ukraine were complementary to land operations. However, they played an important role in the process of isolating the country and limiting its export capabilities. Pointing to selected naval episodes and showing their political, operational, and tactical context, we indicated several features demonstrating the new dimension of naval force operations and the possibility of using missile armament and air weapons to effectively counter surface ship combat teams. The purpose of the study is to show the essential elements of the naval operations conducted as part of the ‘special operation’ against Ukraine, to identify its essential features and transformations in the use of combat potential.
Źródło:
Bezpieczeństwo. Teoria i Praktyka; 2023, LII, 3; 41-55
1899-6264
2451-0718
Pojawia się w:
Bezpieczeństwo. Teoria i Praktyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Capability of Monitoring Media Related Competences of the Public in Estonia
Autorzy:
Harro-Loit, Halliki
Lõhmus, Eleri
Loit, Urmas
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/52566870.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Univerzita sv. Cyrila a Metoda. Fakulta masmediálnej komunikácie
Tematy:
Capability
Estonia
MEDIALDELCOM
Media Literacy
Media Related Competences
Monitoring
Opis:
The study provides a systematic summary of the available knowledge concerning media related competences in Estonia. The goal was to focus on four information-related research questions: (i) What information about media competences is collected? (ii) How is this information analysed? (iii) What knowledge is created and published? (iv) Where are the main information and knowledge gaps? For this study, a four-dimensional model was created, which enabled us to get an overview of those aspects of media-related competences that gain either more or less attention (and money) in Estonia. Four types of information sources were used: academic articles, reports, the bibliographical database produced by the Mediadelcom project, and web pages (for EU and national policy documents).The results show that, in Estonia, political as well as academic attention is focused on digital competences, both theoretically and empirically. Estonia’s research interest and knowledge production is biased towards children and young people; but parents, and parenting, the influence of home is also put in focus of the empirical research. EU-financed projects influence the research agenda. The EU has initiated reports on media literacy initiatives in Estonia and therefore descriptive knowledge on various activities and projects as well as the agents behind these projects is accessible.
Źródło:
Media Literacy and Academic Research; 2023, 6, 2; 5-21
2585-8726
2585-9188
Pojawia się w:
Media Literacy and Academic Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Studies on the Effect of Nitrate Esters on the Properties of Advanced Energetic Propellants
Autorzy:
Kumar, Amit
Chavan, Prakash V
Sadavarte, Vaibhav S
Bhowmik, Debdas
Mada, S.S.N.M. Santosh
Pande, Shrikant M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1062883.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego
Tematy:
nitroglycerine
NG
butanetriol trinitrate
BTTN
strain capability
thermal decomposition
Opis:
Propulsion designers all over the world are exploring the possibility of achieving higher performance by enhancing the energy of solid propellants. This can be achieved by replacing non-energetic ingredients with energetic ones or by replacing low density ingredients, particularly binders, with higher density ones, without affecting the processibility and ageing characteristics. The same has been attempted by using nitroglycerine (NG) and butanetriol trinitrate (BTTN) as plasticizers in propellant compositions. In the present study, NG and BTTN have been used in different plasticizer to polymer ratios (Pl/Po) and various parameters of each composition have been theoretically predicted. Three propellant compositions plasticized with NG, BTTN and a 1:1 combination of NG and BTTN, have been processed and analyzed for targeted properties. From the theoretical data, it was observed that there is a negligible increase in density impulse beyond a Pl/Po ratio of 2, apart from the higher density and calorimetric values of the NG-plasticized propellant; these plasticizers have a significant effect on the ballistic and mechanical properties. Another observation was that the elongation of BTTN and NG/BTTN (1:1) plasticized propellants is significantly higher at a low crosshead rate than NG-plasticized propellant, implying that the two former propellants have higher strain capabilities at low temperatures and can be used for missiles having long term low temperature storage requirements. Thermal decomposition studies have been carried out by DSC, and for each composition 5 distinct peaks were observed.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials; 2020, 17, 3; 384-407
1733-7178
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Strategic maturity desiderata of corporate capabilities - model ad its empirical veryfication
DEZYDERATY DOJRZAŁOŚCI STRATEGICZNEJ ZDOLNOŚCI PRZEDSIEBIORSTW – MODEL I JEGO WERYFIKACJA EMPIRYCZNA
Autorzy:
Nogalski, Bogdan
Niewiadomski, Przemysław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1818452.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-01-08
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczo-Humanistyczny w Siedlcach
Tematy:
abilities
resources
strategic maturity
maturity model of strategic capability
Opis:
The subject of the research of this elaboration are strategic maturity desiderata of the corporate capability of manufacturing enterprises operating in the agricultural machinery sector. The vital goal of this study is to determine the level of partial (functional) maturities constituting the strategic capability of the investigated enterprises. Achieving the main objective required the formulation and implementation of partial goals, which were applied to outline: nomination of desiderata determining strategic maturity (literature query), compilation of the research model in the form of an assessment sheet (literature exploration and expert research) and recognition of the level of strategic maturity among manufacturers of the agricultural machinery sector (theoretical model validation). The considerations contained in the paper are embedded in social sciences, and more specifically; in the field of management and quality sciences.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Uniwersytetu Przyrodniczo-Humanistycznego w Siedlcach; 2019, 48, 121; 5-17
2082-5501
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Uniwersytetu Przyrodniczo-Humanistycznego w Siedlcach
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A conceptual framework to represent the theoretical domain of “innovation capability” in organizations
Autorzy:
Narcizo, Ramon Baptista
Canen, Alberto G
Tammela, Iara
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/474988.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Fundacja Upowszechniająca Wiedzę i Naukę Cognitione
Tematy:
innovation capability
conceptual framework
theoretical domain
reference model
maturity
Opis:
The term ‘innovation capability’ has been used recurrently in the innovation literature, but there is still considerable divergence about its meaning and implication to organizations. A consensus exists that, to innovate, organizations must possess innovation capability, and that the ownership of this feature is not a binary process, but rather an evolutionary level process. This evolutionary logic is analogous to the basic structure of organizational maturity models. However, the literature integrating innovation capability into a maturity perspective is still limited. Considering these premises, from a broad bibliographical research, this article presents a framework of reference to represent the entire theoretical domain of innovation capability. Its purpose is to classify the main types of models about this construct available in the reference literature. It is organized at increasing levels of complexity, so that each level creates the conceptual conditions for the construction of more comprehensive models. Similar to the main use cases for maturity models, there are three basic levels for the framework: descriptive; comparative; and, finally, prescriptive models of innovation capability. Considering this cumulative framework, the authors argue that, to be fully understood, innovation capability should be studied using the perspective of maturity models.
Źródło:
Journal of Entrepreneurship, Management and Innovation; 2017, 13, 1; 147-166
2299-7075
2299-7326
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Entrepreneurship, Management and Innovation
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A comprehensive assessment model for critical infrastructure protection
Autorzy:
Häyhtiö, M.
Zaerens, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/407153.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
critical infrastructure
supply chains
capability management
risk management
cyber
service
Opis:
International business demands seamless service and IT-infrastructure throughout the entire supply chain. However, dependencies between different parts of this vulnerable ecosystem form a fragile web. Assessment of the financial effects of any abnormalities in any part of the network is demanded in order to protect this network in a financially viable way. Contractual environment between the actors in a supply chain, different business domains and functions requires a management model, which enables a network wide protection for critical infrastructure. In this paper authors introduce such a model. It can be used to assess financial differences between centralized and decentralized protection of critical infrastructure. As an end result of this assessment business resilience to unknown threats can be improved across the entire supply chain.
Źródło:
Management and Production Engineering Review; 2017, 8, 4; 42-53
2080-8208
2082-1344
Pojawia się w:
Management and Production Engineering Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The stapling of material layers process capability study by the production of the product "MULTIAXIAL"
Autorzy:
Lestyanszka-Skurkova, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/112025.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Menedżerów Jakości i Produkcji
Tematy:
process
stability
normality
capability
stapling
proces
stabilność
normalność
zdolność
zszywanie
Opis:
Ensuring the process capability currently means the warranty, that produced products will be in accordance with requirements - from the company or customer´s side. This study focuses on the statistics control of stapling of material layers process capability by production of the product "multiaxial". The stapling of material layers process is evaluated by control charts, specifically by control charts for average and range(, R). As the results show, on the basis of the diagram for average and range we are able to say that the process is under the statistical control. We had also finished the reguest for capability of process, where the indexes of capability process Cp and Cpk are higher than the determinated value by 1,33 points. The obtained values are: Cp = 1,68 a Cpk = 1,55. X
Źródło:
Production Engineering Archives; 2015, 6, 1; 10-13
2353-5156
2353-7779
Pojawia się w:
Production Engineering Archives
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sytuacja kobiet w krajach arabskich w obszarach edukacji, pracy zarobkowej i praw politycznych
The Situation of Women in the Arab Countries in the Areas of Education, Pay Work and Political Life
Autorzy:
Lubacha-Sember, Judyta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/468690.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Filozofii i Socjologii PAN
Tematy:
Sen Amartya K.
capability approach
Arab countries
inequality
data analysis
Opis:
The article presents the results of the analysis of the social situation of the women in Arab countries. In the text were analyzed the data from the areas of education, work and political life in the years 1998–2011 and the texts of the Constitution of the Arab countries. Choosing the scope of the analysis, reference was made to Amartya Sen’s capability approach. Amartya Sen was writing a lot about social situation of women in his articles and he emphasized the importance of education and gainful work in improving the position of women in society. The analysis results show the improvement of the situation of women in Arab countries. In some Arab countries, women have gained a clear right to equality of treatment in the Constitution. Women have gained greater access to education. More women are working professionals, and takes an active part in political life. It should be noted that the situation of women in the various Arab countries is not the same and there are countries in which the changes are not clearly visible.
Źródło:
Prakseologia; 2014, 156; 251-281
0079-4872
Pojawia się w:
Prakseologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
‘Many Benefit from You Being Undocumented Here’: The Everyday Capabilities of Undocumented Immigrants in Moscow
Autorzy:
Kalm-Akubardia, Maija
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/48863104.pdf
Data publikacji:
2024
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
undocumented immigrants
capability approach
critical ethnography
Moscow
immigration control
informal
Opis:
This critical ethnographic study was conducted among 15 immigrants originally from Caucasian and Central Asian countries, each with more than 10 years of undocumented residence in Moscow. It focuses on the everyday experiences of undocumented immigrants in a non-Western context, illustrating how informal networks, alongside official migration policies, contribute to and exploit unequal capabilities. The study emphasises the thresholds of emotions, affiliation and control over a person’s environment, demonstrating power asymmetries between individuals. Given the participants’ prolonged undocumented stay in Moscow, the findings demonstrate how the socio-legal context of an undocumented status facilitates informal exploitation alongside institutional operating models, aligning with migration policies in practice.
Źródło:
Central and Eastern European Migration Review; 2024, 13, 1; 211-226
2300-1682
Pojawia się w:
Central and Eastern European Migration Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
SKOLOMBO AND THEIR CONTINUED EXISTENCE: REVISITING LOST HUMANISM AND PARENTIFICATION IMPULSE
Autorzy:
OKAM, CHINYERE L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1036255.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-01-07
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
parentification
integrative humanism
language
CDA
binaries of power
capability deprivation
Opis:
This paper examines the Skolombo-street children of Calabar. It also investigates the reason for their continued existence, the derivatives in form of social and economic insecurity, inequality and other monstrosities visible in their presence. It questions the oblivious role of the institutions responsible for the care of the child, and parentification impulse as well as the lost humanism which existed in high premium in traditional African society resisted and reflected by text and language. The study is anchored upon Theo Van Leeuwen’s perspective on Critical Discourse Analysis which primarily studies the way social-power abuse and inequality are enacted, reproduced, legitimized, and resisted by text and talk in the social and political context. The study is a qualitative research conducted with the eclectic research methodologies such as biography, Participant Observation and Conversation. Among other findings, this study reveals that the Cross river state government has not provided enough fair ground to fully tackle the social and economic needs of the street child, that the desired comfort has not been provided for the girl child and that they have not been able to fully integrate the Skolombo into the echelon of the privileged. Conclusively, this has created spaces for youth delinquency, thievery, moral laxity and decadence. In the light of the findings, it is recommended that the government needs to put alternative and effective measures to play with the aim to curbing the menace of Skolombo and the street child culture. There ought to be an implementation of the child right boy and girl child. Stringent punishment should be meted on parents, religious leadact in the global space in order to reduce the molestation and marginalization of the ers and guardians who subject children to unnecessary molestation. Religious leaders and parents should be sensitized about the need to integrate their children within the family, intervention should be made compulsory.
Źródło:
Society Register; 2019, 3, 4; 75-96
2544-5502
Pojawia się w:
Society Register
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Urban Strategic Planning from the Perspective of Well-Being: Evaluation of the Hungarian Practice
Autorzy:
Bajmócy, Zoltán
Gébert, Judit
Málovics, György
Berki, Boglárka Méreiné
Juhász, Judit
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1019276.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-06-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
urban strategic planning
capability approach (CA)
well-being
agency
Hungary
Opis:
The present paper evaluates Hungarian strategic urban planning from the perspective of well-being. It conceptualises well-being in line with Amartya Sen’s capability approach (CA). We argue that the CA provides a meaningful concept of common good or public interest for evaluation. The open-ended nature of CA allows one to embrace the complexity of strategic planning, but it is definite enough to provide a clear normative framework for evaluation. We base our conclusions on 49 interviews with various local actors in three second-tier cities. We conclude that the CA-based evaluation can supplement the dominantly used conformance or performance-based evaluation approaches. We also found that instead of depicting an unachievable ideal state, the CA is able to provide guidance for feasible steps to further well-being.
Źródło:
European Spatial Research and Policy; 2020, 27, 1; 221-241
1231-1952
1896-1525
Pojawia się w:
European Spatial Research and Policy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The analysis of signal disruptions from an optical triangulation measurement sensor
Autorzy:
Stryczek, R.
Dutka, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/114091.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
laser measurements
fast Fourier transformation
low-pass filtering
measurement capability
Opis:
The paper presents the analysis of a measurement signal from a measurement triangulation sensor (laser) obtained during the positioning of an industrial robot. The signal is characterised by the range of disruptions. Their character is complex, because it involves the influence of robot position correction signals generated by the drive, free vibrations of the mechanical system caused by its movement and instability of reading the optical measurement sensor. There are presented the components of a test stand as well as the interactions between the robot control system, PLC, the laser controller and the user's HMI. The results of the analysis of the obtained data indicate that the reliable reading in the time shorter than the time of the system relaxation is possible. The presented issue is an element of a wider research program, the aim of which is to determine the correlations between the measurement capability of the method realised with the active use of an industrial robot and the measurement realisation time.
Źródło:
Measurement Automation Monitoring; 2016, 62, 2; 62-65
2450-2855
Pojawia się w:
Measurement Automation Monitoring
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Assessment of reliability implementation in manufacturing enterprises
Autorzy:
Haase, F. V.
Woll, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/407231.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
reliability management
reliability program
reliability method
manufacturing sector
reliability capability
Opis:
Purpose: The increasing internationalization of markets make the creation of competitive advantages more difficult. Companies have to be faster, better and more economical than their competitors in order to survive. Reliable products offer the capability to develop competitive advantages. To achieve the reliability objectives, a systematic approach of reliability actions and supporting methods is necessary. The integration of reliability activities into companies with regard to company size and industry has not been quantitatively determined. Methodology: An international survey drawing upon literature was applied. Evaluations are based on descriptive and inductive statistics. Results: The empirical study reveals reasons for applying reliability management in industry, the extent of applied reliability methods and performed reliability actions to achieve reliability objectives and used reliability data. The results are differentiated according to company size and industry. Research implications: The results of this study are applicable to companies which have already dealt with reliability issues. Further studies should consider a cross-section status of reliability implementation in industry, as well as they should contain extended actions and methods of reliability. Value of paper: This research relates to the status of reliability management implementation in international industry. There are shown significant differences in industries and company size. The results show potentials in reliability management and can be used as benchmark.
Źródło:
Management and Production Engineering Review; 2016, 7, 2; 12-20
2080-8208
2082-1344
Pojawia się w:
Management and Production Engineering Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Management innovation capabilities : case study of a rail organisation
Możliwości zarządzania innowacyjnego : studium przypadku przedsiębiorstwa transportu kolejowego
Autorzy:
Rathinam, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/405095.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Politechnika Częstochowska
Tematy:
management innovation
Centre of Excellence
CoE
capability
entrepreneurship
leadership
dynamic capability
knowledge management
innowacja w zarządzaniu
centrum doskonałości
potencjał
przedsiębiorczość
przywództwo
zdolność dynamiczna
zarządzanie wiedzą
Opis:
Management innovation is a research area which can contribute at the policy and strategic levels to innovate management models and principles. To initiate and implement a management innovation requires multiple capabilities. Entrepreneurship and leadership theories discuss various capabilities for innovation, however capabilities for management innovation are not defined, moreover capabilities discussed in these theories overlap. Understanding the capabilities can enable managers to implement a management innovation. The purpose of this article is to show capabilities to initiate and implement a management innovation using driving, developing and deploying framework, with empirical evidence from a large rail organisation in Australia.
Innowacje w zakresie zarządzania to obszar badań, który może przyczynić się do rozwoju modeli zarządzania na poziomie strategicznym i taktycznym. Inicjowanie i wdrażanie innowacji w zakresie zarządzania wymaga wielu możliwości. Teorie przedsiębiorczości i przywództwa omawiają różne możliwości innowacji, jednak możliwości innowacji w zakresie zarządzania nie są zdefiniowane, ponadto możliwości omówione w tych teoriach pokrywają się. Zrozumienie możliwości może umożliwić menedżerom wdrożenie innowacji w zakresie zarządzania. Celem tego artykułu jest pokazanie możliwości zainicjowania i wdrożenia innowacji w zarządzaniu za pomocą kierowania, rozwoju i wdrażania systemu, popartymi empirycznymi dowodami z przedsiębiorstwa transportu kolejowego w Australii.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Management Studies; 2017, 16, 2; 243-252
2081-7452
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Management Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Hungarian defence forces in NATO multinational operations (highliting the Polish-Hungarian cooperation)
Autorzy:
Farkas, Tibor
Hronyecz, Erika
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/576295.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-09-30
Wydawca:
Akademia Sztuki Wojennej
Tematy:
Hungarian Defence Forces
PRT
Transport Battalion
multinational operations
Strategic Airlift Capability
Opis:
Nowadays, the Hungarian Defence Forces (HDF) have several multinational tasks all over the world. These are changing constantly due to the expansion of the different missions. In the beginning, HDF personnal were participating individually (officers, NCOs), and later by sub-level power in NATO and EU operations. The Provincial Reconstruction Team (PRT) mission in Afghanistan was the most successful operation of the HDF, which was terminated in March 2013. Hungarian soldiers gained considerable experience in Iraq too, where they served in a Transport Battalion under Polish command (Multinational Division). Based on these facts, this article presents some Hungarian aspects of multinational operations.
Źródło:
Security and Defence Quarterly; 2014, 4, 3; 73-86
2300-8741
2544-994X
Pojawia się w:
Security and Defence Quarterly
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The use of Kaizen philosophy to improve the production process - case study
Autorzy:
Midor, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/104078.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Menedżerów Jakości i Produkcji
Tematy:
Kaizen
optimization
process capability
improvement
quality
optymalizacja
możliwości procesowe
doskonalenie
jakość
Opis:
In times of innovation, rapid economic development and high competition, each producer tries to improve the condition of his company. Then the quality of services or products is improved, losses are minimized, production processes are optimized and costs associated with running a business are reduced. The Kaizen philosophy can be used to solve any problem and issue related to work in the organization. Its main value is to strive for the continuous company’s development through small ideas, which incrementally cause continuous improvement of the company. The paper presents how the functioning of the Kaizen philosophy in a company affects the initiatives of employees, which directly affect the optimization of processes. The presented research results show how innovative solutions consisting in limiting the use of masking tapes influence the improvement of product assembly process.
Źródło:
Quality Production Improvement - QPI; 2020, 2, 1; 197-203
2657-8603
Pojawia się w:
Quality Production Improvement - QPI
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An Energetic Binder for the Formulation of Advanced Solid Rocket Propellants
Autorzy:
Bhowmik, D.
Sadavarte, V. S.
Pande, S. M.
Saraswat, B. S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/358431.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego
Tematy:
BTTN
polyol
low temperature strain capability
glass transition temperature
gel time
Opis:
Many promising elastomers and energetic binders are reported in the literature for their probable application in propellant formulations. However, their application in actual systems is still restricted due to many inherent limitations. Therefore, an attempt has been made to study the performance of an advanced energetic solid propellant based on an energetic binder comprising a polyol with high hydroxyl functionality plasticized with 1,2,4-butanetriol trinitrate (BTTN). In order to examine the physico-chemical properties of the BTTN/Polyol binder system, the polyol and a series of binders have been formulated and cured with different di-isocyanates viz. TDI, IPDI and H12MDI, and the cured binder sheets were evaluated for their mechanical properties, decomposition temperatures and glass transition temperatures (Tg). The pot life of a representative binder system with various di-isocyanates has also been determined using a gelation timer apparatus. The overall result of this study establishes that the energetic binder system under study has potential applications in the formulation and processing of advanced energetic solid propellant compositions for case bonded rocket motors, offering higher density, higher energy and better low temperature strain capability as compared to conventional HTPB-based composite propellants.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials; 2015, 12, 1; 145-158
1733-7178
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The effects of R&D and innovation capabilities on the thai automotive industry part’s competitive advantage: a SEM approach
Autorzy:
Chamsuk, W.
Fongsuwan, W.
Takala, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/406778.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
research
development
innovation capability
Thai auto parts industry
structural equation model
Opis:
A structural equation model was used to verify both the direct and indirect influences on research and development and innovation capabilities that affect Thai automotive parts enterprises competitive advantage. Thailand’s automotive sector is a major driver of the economy with a multi-thousand network of both domestic and international companies contributing a significant amount to both domestic and Asian economic growth. After peaking in 2013 and reaching the Top 10 automotive nations, there has been a slide backwards. Competition is fierce and the pace of change ever quickening. Therefore, the researchers sought to determine how the automotive parts sector needed to improve in capability, skills and infrastructure to maintain a sustainable competitive advantage. From the structural equation model analysis of 220 regional automotive parts sector managers and use of AMOS software, it was determined that research and development combined with innovation plays key roles in the industry’s profitability and survivability. Additionally, there must be support across a wide sector of the economy, including universities, government agencies and institutions. Once championed as the ‘Detroit of Asia’, Thailand’s recognized success as a global automotive hub is a classic case of a well-executed industrial plan but that lead can potentially slip away without embracing new technologies and innovative thinking.
Źródło:
Management and Production Engineering Review; 2017, 8, 1; 101-112
2080-8208
2082-1344
Pojawia się w:
Management and Production Engineering Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Właściwości retencyjne "zielonych dachów"
"Green roofs" retention capability of rainwater
Autorzy:
Szajda, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1186934.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
właściwości retencyjne
dach
zieleń
woda deszczowa
retention capability
rainwater
roof
greenery
Opis:
Green roof's retention capability of rainwater are the basic function of green roofs. Water is stored in the substrate and then taken up by the 57 plants from where it is returned to the atmosphere through transpiration and evaporation. A green roof will have a noticeable impact on the air humidity, air quality and reflected heat in the surrounding neighbourhood. In conjunction with other green installations, green roofs can play a role in altering the climate of the city as a whole. In the 1970's scientists began to research the green roof's retention capability of rainwater with various effects. At the close of 2001, a binding regulation for the measurement of a discharge coefficient/ runoff index was developed, which is portrayed in the new edition of the FLL - Guidelines "Planning, Installation, and Maintenance of Green Roofs" of early 2002.
Źródło:
Architektura Krajobrazu; 2008, 3; 40-43
1641-5159
Pojawia się w:
Architektura Krajobrazu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ocena zdolności bojowej jednostek wojsk lądowym elementem wspierającym interoperacyjność NATO
Combat readiness evaluation of land military units as a part of support NATO interoperability
Autorzy:
Jóźwiak, Arkadiusz
Owczarek, Paulina
Ćwik, Dariusz
Betkier, Igor
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1385453.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polskie Wydawnictwo Ekonomiczne
Tematy:
interoperacyjność
standaryzacja
ocena zdolności bojowej
interoperability
standardization
evaluation of combat capability
Opis:
Celem artykułu jest przedstawienie procesu oceny zdolności bojowej jednostek wojsk lądowych w aspekcie osiągania interoparacyjności w NATO. W pierwszej części pracy przedstawiono i wyjaśniono podstawowe pojęcia i istotę związaną z interoperacyjnością i jej standaryzacji. W dalszej części opisano proces oceny zdolności bojowej jednostek wojsk lądowych zgodnie z Combat readiness evaluation of land HQs and units, Allied Command Operations, Force Standards, który obejmuje: przedstawienie etapów procesu z uwzględnieniem ich faz, głównych uczestników oceny, jej zakres i przyjęty podział kryteriów oceny, a także system oceny.
The aim of the article is to present the process of assessing combat capability of land army units in the aspect of achieving interoparationality in NATO. The first part of the work presents and explains the basic concepts and essence related to interoperability and its standardization. The process of assessing the combat capability of army units in accordance with Combat readiness evaluation of land HQs and units, Allied Command Operations, Force Standards, which includes: presentation of process stages including their phases, main participants of the assessment, its scope and adopted division of criteria are described in the following evaluation as well as the evaluation system.
Źródło:
Gospodarka Materiałowa i Logistyka; 2019, 5; 229-242
1231-2037
Pojawia się w:
Gospodarka Materiałowa i Logistyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Assessment of a long-term and short-term process capability in the approach of analysis of variance (ANOVA)
Ocena długotrwałej i krótkotrwałej zdolności procesu w ujęciu analizy wariancji (ANOVA)
Autorzy:
Czarski, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/264011.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
statystyczne sterowanie procesem (SPC)
zdolność długoterminowa
zdolność krótkoterminowa
analiza wariancji (ANOVA)
statistical process control (SPC)
long-term capability
short-term capability
analysis of variance (ANOVA)
Opis:
One of the fundamental tasks of the Statistical Process Control (SPC) is the assessment of capability of a process relating to client's expectations. Relating to a client, all process capability indices are, first of all, information on technological potential of a process, so they can be a criterion respecting selection of a producer. Relating to a producer, the indices can be a proof for process improvement or an alarm signal regarding a process performance. In the industrial practice long-term and short-term capability indices are determined very often (marked adequately as Pp, Ppk and Cp, Cpk). This method enables a detailed analysis of the process performance relating to a variability. The point is, first of all, to identify a presence of a so-called variability dependent on time caused e.g. by changes in a lot of raw material, successive process settings, a service of different operators etc. In other words we are interested if a process position for the sake of an analyzed parameter undergoes statistically significant variations in time. The study is mainly of a methodological character. There is a deepened interpretation of indices of a long-term and short-term process capability based on a one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) presented. The performed considerations are illustrated with a computational example based on data concerning heat treatment of drop forgings. The better, more complete understanding the method of the assessment of a long-term and short-term process capability should facilitate the Users a correct interpretation of results and enable to avoid mistakes connected with possible not meeting the method assumptions necessary for use.
Do podstawowych zadań statystycznego sterowania procesem (SPC) należy m.in. ocena zdolności procesu w odniesieniu do oczekiwań klienta. W odniesieniu do klienta, wszystkie obecnie wykorzystywane współczynniki stanowią przede wszystkim informację o możliwościach technologicznych procesu, ponadto mogą pełnić rolę kryterium wyboru producenta. Natomiast w odniesieniu do producenta współczynniki zdolności mogą być dowodem na doskonalenie procesu lub sygnałem alarmowym odnośnie funkcjonowania procesu. W praktyce przemysłowej wyznacza się bardzo często współczynniki zdolności długoterminowej i krótkoterminowej (oznaczane odpowiednio jako Pp, Ppk oraz Cp, Cpk). Taki sposób pozwala na bardziej szczegółową analizę zachowania się procesu ze względu na zmienność. Chodzi tutaj przede wszystkim o zidentyfikowanie obecności tzw. zmienności zależnej od czasu wywołanej np. zmianami partii surowca, kolejnymi ustawieniami procesu, obsługą przez różnych operatorów itp. Inaczej formułując, interesuje nas, czy położenie procesu ze względu na analizowany parametr ulega istotnym statystycznie zmianom w czasie. Praca ma charakter przede wszystkim metodologiczny. Przedstawiono w niej pogłębioną - opartą na jednowymiarowej analizie wariancji (ANOVA) - interpretację współczynników zdolności długoterminowej i krótkoterminowej procesu. Przeprowadzone rozważania zilustrowano przykładem rachunkowym opartym na danych, dotyczących obróbki cieplnej odkuwek. Lepsze, pełniejsze zrozumienie metody oceny zdolności długotrwałej i krótkotrwałej procesu, powinno ułatwić Użytkownikom poprawną interpretację wyników oraz pozwolić na uniknięcie błędów, związanych z ewentualnym niespełnieniem założeń, niezbędnych do stosowania metody.
Źródło:
Metallurgy and Foundry Engineering; 2009, 35, 2; 111-119
1230-2325
2300-8377
Pojawia się w:
Metallurgy and Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Process machining allowance for reliability analysis of mechanical parts based on hidden quality loss
Autorzy:
Wang, Jingang
Liu, Xintian
Xu, Wang
Kai, Jin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28086953.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Polskie Naukowo-Techniczne Towarzystwo Eksploatacyjne PAN
Tematy:
reliability analysis
Process machining allowance
hidden quality loss
process capability index
Opis:
The machining allowance variation is significant for the reliability of a part during the machining process. Usually, when the machining allowance of a part increases, the machining and production cost also increase. When the machining allowance decreases, the machining surface will have defects. The parts will produce manyscraps andreliability will decrease. The machining allowance of a part consists of multiple process machining allowances. To analyze the impact caused by machining allowance variation, the hidden quality loss and process machining allowance are combined through theprocess capability index (PCI). Then the asymmetric quadratic quality loss function (AQF) and quadratic exponential function (QEF) are used to analyze them. A prediction model of hidden quality loss of process machining allowance is proposed. On the premise that the quality characteristic value obeys normal function distribution, a numerical model is given and used to obtain process machining allowance-inherent reliability of the product. The actual case is used to compare and verify the two models.
Źródło:
Eksploatacja i Niezawodność; 2023, 25, 4; art. no. 171594
1507-2711
Pojawia się w:
Eksploatacja i Niezawodność
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Flood retention capabilities in a mountain catchments: case study of the commune of Spytkowice
Autorzy:
Kuras, K.
Jarosinska, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/60624.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Stowarzyszenie Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich PAN
Tematy:
flood retention
capability
dry reservoir
mountain catchment
Spytkowice commune
flood hazard
Opis:
The experience of flooding from 2010 in the Commune of Spytkowice showed a dire need to define the factors behind the floods repeating every year in the region and to propose the best solutions for eliminating or limiting damage in the risk area. On account of the catchment’s location in mountainous area, the main intention was to propose actions that would mainly increase the catchment retention capacity in the upper reach of the Skawa river and its tributary, Pożoga. By slowing down the flow, these actions may considerably contribute to the protection of the most flood-sensitive areas located in the lower part of the catchment. Two solutions have been proposed based on the idea of building dry water reservoirs and providing the possibility to resettle inhabitants from the flooded area. The choice of the best solution for the Commune of Spytkowice depends on the topography of the valleys of rivers Skawa and Pożoga, as well as the financial situation concerning the project.
Źródło:
Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich; 2014, IV/3
1732-5587
Pojawia się w:
Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Capable design or designing capabilities? An exploration of service design as an emerging organizational capability in Telenor
Autorzy:
Martinkenaite, Ieva
Breunig, Karl Joachim
Fjuk, Annita
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/474908.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Fundacja Upowszechniająca Wiedzę i Naukę Cognitione
Tematy:
capability development
design thinking
organizational capabilities
service design practices
strategy-innovation link
Opis:
This empirical paper examines a process, starting with the managerial decision to make service design an organizational capability, and follows it as it unfolds over time within one organization. Service design has become an established business practice of how firms create new products and services to promote differentiation in an increasingly uncertain business landscape. Implicit in the literature on service design are assumptions about strategic implications of adopting the prescribed innovation methods and tools. However, little is known about how service design evolves into an organizational capability enabling firms to transform their existing businesses and sustain competitiveness. Through a longitudinal, exploratory case study of service design practices in one of the world’s largest telecommunications companies, we explicate mechanisms through which service design evolves into an organizational capability by exploring the research question: what are the mechanisms through which service design develops into an organizational capability? Our study reveals the effect of an initial introduction of service design tools, identification of boundary-spanning actors and co-alignment of dedicated resources between internal functions, as well as through co-creation with customers. Over time, these activities lead to the adoption of service design practices, and subsequently these practices spark incremental learning throughout the organization, alter managerial decisions and influence multiple paths for the development of new capabilities. Reporting on this process, we are able to describe how service design practices were disseminated and institutionalized within the organization we observed. This study thus contributes by informing how service design can evolve into an organizational capability, as well as by bridging the emerging literature on service design and design thinking with established strategy theory. Further research will have to be conducted to confirm if the same mechanisms are observable across contexts and in other firms, and several future research directions are identified. In addition, the study also has implications for practice as it demonstrates how service design methodology can be implemented and has strategic implications for organizations.
Źródło:
Journal of Entrepreneurship, Management and Innovation; 2017, 13, 1; 69-88
2299-7075
2299-7326
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Entrepreneurship, Management and Innovation
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Kwalifikacje projektowe w organizacjach
Organization’s project capability
Autorzy:
Dziekoński, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/399106.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Politechnika Białostocka. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Białostockiej
Tematy:
możliwości projektu
zarządznie projektami
kwalifikacje projektowe
project capability
project management
organizational learning
Opis:
The increase in the number of projects indicates the growing importance of organizations implementing projects in the economy. This raised the question which organizations carry out projects best. Literature shows that these are the organizations that are effective in the implementation of non-routine, complex tasks, have the ability to reconfigure the organizational structure, ability to flexibly respond to customer needs and the integration of diverse knowledge. A set of these skills is referred to in the literature as project capability. Project capabilities are formed within the organization, along with the process of creating and implementing project plans. That is with the process of organizational learning during the implementation of projects. Typically organizations with project capability can utilize a specific form of scale economies that with respect to the projects is defined as economies of repetition. In the paper the literature review of the organization’s project capability concept is presented.
Źródło:
Ekonomia i Zarządzanie; 2012, 4, 4; 115-122
2080-9646
Pojawia się w:
Ekonomia i Zarządzanie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Absolute localization for low capability robots in structured environments using barcode landmarks
Autorzy:
Dias, D.
Ventura, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/384651.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Przemysłowy Instytut Automatyki i Pomiarów
Tematy:
vision based barcode detection
absolute robot localization
low capability robots
homography transformation
Opis:
Research on multi-robot systems often demands the use of a large population of small, cheap, and low capability mobile robots. Many non-trivial behaviors demand these robots to be localized in real-time. This paper addresses the problem of absolute localization of such low capability robots using onboard sensors and local computation. The approach is based on the use of a pair of scan lines perceived by an onboard B&W camera to detect and decode artificial visual landmarks deployed along the environment. Each landmark consists on a dual-layer barcode which can encode its pose with respect to a global coordinate frame. Thus, the robot is not required to store a map of the landmark locations onboard. The method is based on an Extended Kalman Filter (EKF) fusing odometry readings with absolute pose estimates obtained from the camera. Experimental results using an e-puck robot with 8 KB of RAM and a 16 MIPs processor are presented, comparing the location estimates with both ground truth and odometry.
Źródło:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems; 2013, 7, 1; 28-34
1897-8649
2080-2145
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ocena stopnia zagrożenia ubóstwem w ramach podejścia możliwości Sena z zastosowaniem modelu MIMIC
Poverty risk estimation on the basis of Sen’s capability approach with the application of the MIMIC model
Autorzy:
Kraszewska, Beata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2138868.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-10-31
Wydawca:
Główny Urząd Statystyczny
Tematy:
zagrożenie ubóstwem
podejście możliwości
model MIMIC
poverty risk
capability approach
MIMIC model
Opis:
Ubóstwo jest problemem nie tylko dotkniętej nim jednostki, lecz także społeczeństwa. Utrudnia ono lub nawet uniemożliwia wzrost gospodarczy i rozwój społeczny kraju. Dlatego bardzo duże znaczenie mają działania, które mogą spowodować redukcję zasięgu ubóstwa, jak również udzielanie bieżącej pomocy jednostkom (gospodarstwom domowym) żyjącym w sferze ubóstwa. Głównym celem badania omawianego w artykule jest dokonanie wielowymiarowej analizy zagrożenia ubóstwem w ramach podejścia możliwości (ang. capability approach) opracowanego przez Amartayę Sena. Dodatkowym celem jest określenie determinant ubóstwa, które wzmacniają lub osłabiają zagrożenie ubóstwem, oraz zestawienie wyników oceny stopnia zagrożenia ubóstwem uzyskanych w ujęciu wielowymiarowym i jednowymiarowym. Badanie przeprowadzono dla Polski (m.in. w układzie regionalnym), na podstawie danych z Europejskiego Badania Warunków Życia Ludności (EU-SILC) zrealizowanego przez GUS w 2018 r. Operacjonalizacji pomiaru dokonano przy użyciu szczególnego wariantu modelu równań strukturalnych (Structural Equations Modeling – SEM) – modelu wielu wskaźników i wielu przyczyn (Multiple Indicators and Multiple Causes – MIMIC). Wykorzystano w nim symptomy deprywacji odzwierciedlające stopień, w jakim badane jednostki nie były w stanie zaspokoić swoich potrzeb, i uwzględniono czynniki zwiększające lub zmniejszające ryzyko ubóstwa. Wyniki przeprowadzonych szacunków uwidoczniły, że na zmniejszenie stopnia zagrożenia ubóstwem najsilniej wpływa poziom wykształcenia, natomiast za jego zwiększenie odpowiada przede wszystkim niski status aktywności na rynku pracy – bycie rencistą lub osobą bezrobotną. Najbardziej zagrożone ubóstwem w ujęciu wielowymiarowym są: makroregion wschodni, obszary wiejskie, gospodarstwa domowe rencistów i gospodarstwa nierodzinne wieloosobowe. Wyniki wielowymiarowej oceny stopnia zagrożenia ubóstwem porównano z pomiarem ubóstwa w ujęciu jednowymiarowym. Wskazano na różnice pomiędzy rankingami zagrożenia ubóstwem według makroregionów, wielkości miejscowości zamieszkania, źródła utrzymania gospodarstw domowych oraz ich typów w ujęciu wielowymiarowym i jednowymiarowym. Porównanie to pokazuje, że ujęcie jednowymiarowe jest niewystarczające do identyfikacji osób ubogich.
Poverty is a problem which concerns not only the affected individual, but also a whole society. Poverty tends to hinder or even prevent the economic growth and social development of a country. Therefore, undertaking action which could reduce poverty is of great importance, as is the provision of ongoing help to impoverished individuals (households). The main aim of the research presented in the paper is a multidimensional analysis of poverty risk in the framework of capability approach developed by Amartya Sen. The article also aims at defining the determinants of poverty which increase or decrease the risk of its occurrence, and comparing the poverty risk estimations obtained through the adoption of the multidimensional and unidimensional approach. The research concerning Poland (e.g. by regions) used data from the European Union Statistics on Income and Living Conditions (EU-SILC) survey, carried out by Statistics Poland in 2018. The measurement was operationalised by means of a special variant of structural equations modelling (SEM) – the multiple indicators and multiple causes model (MIMIC). The MIMIC model used deprivation symptoms that reflected the degree to which respondents were unable to satisfy their needs. The model also took into account the factors that increase or reduce the risk of poverty. The results of the estimations demonstrate that the level of education has the most significant impact on reducing the risk of poverty, while a low activity on the job market, i.e. being a pensioner or unemployed, increases the odds of becoming poor to the greatest extent. The regions most prone to poverty in multidimensional terms are: the Eastern macro-region, rural areas, pensioners’ households and non-family multi-person households. The aforementioned results have been compared with the measurement of poverty according to the unidimensional approach. The study shows the differences between the rankings of poverty risk by macro-region, size of the place of residence, source of household income and by household type from obtained through multidimensional and unidimensional approaches. This comparison demonstrates that the unidimensional approach is insufficient for the identification of the poor.
Źródło:
Wiadomości Statystyczne. The Polish Statistician; 2022, 67, 10; 28-47
0043-518X
Pojawia się w:
Wiadomości Statystyczne. The Polish Statistician
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The process capability study by the flange shaft production
Autorzy:
Lestyánszka-Škurková, Katarína
Pauliková, Alena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/34670936.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Menedżerów Jakości i Produkcji
Tematy:
process
flange shaft
normality
stability
capability
proces
wałek kołnierzowy
normalność
stabilność
zdolność
Opis:
Ensuring the process0capability currently means the warranty, that produced products will be0in accordance with requirements – from company´s side or from customer´s side. This study focuses on the statistical control of flange shaft proces capability by serial production0in company focused on products for automotive. The flange shaft proces is evaluated by control charts,0specifically by control chart for average and range ( $ \overline{x} $, R). As the results showed, based on diagram for average and range we are able0to say that the turning process is under the statistical control. Also, we had finished the0reguest for capability of process, where0the indexes of capability process Cpk1 and Cpk2 are higher than the determined value on 1.33 point. The normality of the measured values was verified by histogram. Obtained values are: Cpk1 = 1.645 a Cpk = 1.52. Therefore, we can consider the process as capable.
Źródło:
Quality Production Improvement - QPI; 2021, 3, 1; 305-313
2657-8603
Pojawia się w:
Quality Production Improvement - QPI
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Opportunity-enhancing human resource practices and radical innovation: The mediating role of exploration
Autorzy:
Osorio-Londoño, Andrés A.
Marín-Cardona, Pablo F.
Alcívar Chávez, Debihd Luz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/49098971.pdf
Data publikacji:
2024
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Katowicach
Tematy:
exploration capability
radical innovation
opportunity-enhancing HR practices
Structural Equation Modeling (SEM)
Opis:
Aim/purpose – This study evaluates the influence of opportunity-enhancing human resource practices on radical innovation and examines the mediating role of exploration capability in this relationship. Design/methodology/approach – Hypotheses were formulated to determine the relationship between opportunity-enhancing human resource practices and radical innovation, as well as the mediating role that exploration capability plays in this relationship. These were tested in 168 Colombian companies from the telecommunications and chemical-pharmaceutical sectors using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) via the Partial Least Squares (PLS) technique. Findings – The study indicates that opportunity-enhancing human resource practices positively and significantly influence radical innovation. In addition, this relationship is mediated by exploration capability. Research implications/limitations – Organizations should implement opportunity-enhancing human resource practices to support radical innovation development. These practices provide employees with opportunities to explore relevant knowledge and technologies necessary for radical innovation. Originality/value/contribution – Identifying and testing a specific group of human resource practices that facilitate radical innovation is one of the most significant gaps in the scientific literature on the relationship between human resource practices and innovation. According to this article, opportunity-enhancing human resource practices facilitate radical innovation in organizations. Furthermore, previous research has not examined the relationship between opportunity-enhancing human resource practices, exploration capability, and radical innovation.
Źródło:
Journal of Economics and Management; 2024, 46; 213-245
1732-1948
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Economics and Management
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zdolność sieciowa. Konstrukt i jego wymiary
The network capability. Construct and its dimensions
Autorzy:
Kwiotkowska, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/326859.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Tematy:
zdolności dynamiczne
zdolność sieciowa
analiza czynnikowa
dynamic capabilities
network capability
factor analysis
Opis:
W artykule podjęto próbę uchwycenia istoty zdolności sieciowej organizacji oraz jej składników i wymiarów. Celem artykułu jest empiryczne sprawdzenie, czy istniejące w praktyce gospodarczej wymiary zdolności sieciowej pokrywają się z wymiarami przedstawionymi i zaproponowanymi w warstwie teoretycznej. Wyniki przeprowadzonych badań wskazują na istnienie czterech wymiarów zdolności sieciowej: koordynacja, zdolność relacyjna, wiedza o partnerach oraz komunikacja wewnętrzna.
The paper attempts to capture the essence of the network capability of the organizations and its constituents and dimensions. The aim of the paper is an empirical verification of whether the existing business practice dimensions of the network capability correspond to the dimensions laid down and proposed in the theoretical level. Results of this study indicate the existence of four dimensions of network capability: coordination, relational ability, knowledge of partners and internal communication.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska; 2017, 103; 143-156
1641-3466
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Świadomość finansowa i inkluzja bankowa osób w wieku 50+ w świetle badań pierwotnych
Financial Awareness and Bank Inclusion of People Aged 50+ in the Light of Primary Research
Autorzy:
Kuchciak, Iwa
Mikulec, Artur
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/485232.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Bankowy Fundusz Gwarancyjny
Tematy:
wiedza finansowa
świadomość finansowa
włączenie bankowe
financial knowledge
financial capability
banking inclusion
Opis:
Wiedza finansowa postrzegana jest jako kluczowa determinanta procesów zwiększania poziomu ubankowienia. Posiadanie wiedzy finansowej (teoretycznej i praktycznej) prowadzi do poprawy pozycji społecznej gospodarstw domowych, umiejętności korzystania z produktów bankowych, a w konsekwencji do podejmowania bardziej odpowiedzialnych i świadomych decyzji w odniesieniu do korzystania z produktów i usług bankowych. Celem opracowania jest zbadanie zależności między poziomem wiedzy finansowej w wymiarze zarówno teoretycznym jak i praktycznym, a wybranymi cechami demograficznymi i społeczno-ekonomicznymi oraz wskazanie kluczowych czynników różnicujących zakres włączenia w system bankowy osób w wieku 50+. W pracy przedstawiono wyniki badania ankietowego przeprowadzonego na reprezentatywnej próbie 500 mieszkańców województwa łódzkiego w wieku 50+.
The financial education is seen as one of the key macrosocial determinants increasing the level of banking inclusion. Individuals with a good financial knowledge (theoretical and practical) are more able to improve the social position of households, ability to use banking products and consequently to manage and resolve any financial problems or opportunities connected with these products. The aim of the paper is to explore the relationship between the level of financial knowledge (both theoretical and practical), and selected demographic and socioeconomic characteristics, and identify the key factors differentiating the scope of?banking inclusion of people aged 50+. The paper presents the results of a survey carried out on the representative sample of 500 inhabitants of Lodz, aged 50+.
Źródło:
Bezpieczny Bank; 2017, 1 (66); 149-173
1429-2939
Pojawia się w:
Bezpieczny Bank
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analiza wiedzy i umiejętności finansowych młodego pokolenia
Analysis of financial literacy of the young generation
Autorzy:
Musiał, Marta
Świecka, Beata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/654483.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
wiedza finansowa
świadomość finansowa
edukacja finansowa
financial literacy
financial capability
financial education
Opis:
The aim of the article is to analyze financial literacy of the young generation. For the purpose of the article the following hypothesis is to be assumed: Young people have low financial knowledge and skills. They require financial education much more than other generations. These considerations are both theoretical and empirical with base in secondary research, as well as primary ones. The applied research methods rely on the operationalization of the conceptual issues related to financial knowledge and skills. Those are scarcely described in the Polish literature. Carried out literature studies are basis for the analysis of secondary and primary research, conducted on a group of 949 students from 10 faculties of the University of Szczecin. The research was conducted in the spring of 2015.
Celem artykułu jest ocena wiedzy (financial knowledge) i umiejętności finansowych (financial literacy) młodego pokolenia oraz wskazanie na preferowane postawy i zachowania finansowe respondentów. Na potrzeby artykułu przyjęto następującą hipotezę badawczą: Wiedza i umiejętności finansowe wpływają na kształtowanie postaw finansowych młodego pokolenia. Młodzi ludzie posiadają niską wiedzę i umiejętności finansowe. Wymagają edukacji finansowej znacznie bardziej niż inne generacje. Rozważania w tym zakresie mają zarówno charakter teoretyczny, jak i empiryczny w oparciu o badania wtórne, jak i własne. Zastosowane metody badawcze polegają na operacjonalizacji pojęciowej zagadnień związanych z wiedzą i umiejętnościami finansowymi, które są niewystarczająco opisane w literaturze krajowej. Przeprowadzone studia literaturowe stanowią podstawę do analizy badań wtórnych i pierwotnych realizowanych na grupie 949 studentów z dziesięciu wydziałów Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego. Badania były realizowane wiosną 2015 roku.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica; 2016, 6, 326
0208-6018
2353-7663
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dilemmas of Managing State Defence : Political, Strategic and Legislative Perspective
Autorzy:
Wojciszko, Mariusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/93273.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Akademia Sztuki Wojennej
Tematy:
management
security
defensive capability
defence
system
state security system
state defence management system
Opis:
The study is focused on state defence management, in particular its political, strategic and legal-comparative aspects. The issue of managing the defence of the State has been presented from a systemic perspective as a separate system, being a part of a higher system and at the same time containing subordinate elements. Appropriate government documents of a conceptual nature and provisions in the common law on defence management were chosen as the subject for political-strategic and legislative legal analysis. The result of the analysis is a presentation of the key gaps and flaws in the legal solutions that may affect the functioning of the State defence management system in wartime1, in particular those related to the decision-making process of system components. In addition, an attempt was made to assess the implementation of security concepts adopted in Poland over the years, mainly in the field of managing national security and defence.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Sztuki Wojennej; 2019, 4(117); 38-57
2543-6937
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Sztuki Wojennej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Design and evaluation of a needle tip measurement system based on binocular vision
Autorzy:
Lin, Yuyang
Shi, Yunlai
Zhang, Jun
Wang, Fugang
Sun, Haichao
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/220501.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
needle tip measurement
binocular vision system
measurement capability analysis
non-contact optical positioning
Opis:
The precise location of the needle tip is critical in robot-assisted needle-based percutaneous interventions. An automatic needle tip measuring system based on binocular vision technology with the advantages of non-contact, excellent accuracy and high stability is designed and evaluated. First the measurement requirements of the prostate intervention robot are introduced. A laser interferometer is used as the reference for measuring the position of the needle tip whose relative position variation is described as the needle tip distance in the time domain. The parameters of the binocular cameras are obtained by Zhang’s calibration method. Then a robust needle tip extraction algorithm is specially designed to detect the pixel coordinates of the needle tip without installing the marked points. Once the binocular cameras have completed the stereo matching, the 3D coordinates of the needle tip are estimated. The measurement capability analysis (MCA) is used to evaluate the performance of the proposed system. The accuracy of the system can be controlled within 0.3621 mm. The agreement analysis is conducted by the Bland-Altman analysis, and the Pearson correlation coefficient is 0.999847. The P/T ratio value is 16.42% in the repeatability analysis. The results indicate that the accuracy and stability of the binocular vision needle tip measuring system are adequate to meet the requirement for the needle tip measurement in percutaneous interventions.
Źródło:
Metrology and Measurement Systems; 2020, 27, 3; 495-512
0860-8229
Pojawia się w:
Metrology and Measurement Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Simulation and experimental results of hybrid electric machine with a novel flux control strategy
Autorzy:
Paplicki, P.
Wardach, M.
Bonisławski, M.
Pałka, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/140694.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
PM machines
FEM analysis
experimental results
control strategy
field control capability
efficiency maps
Opis:
The paper presents selected simulation and experimental results of a hybrid ECPMS-machine (Electric Controlled Permanent Magnet Synchronous Machine). This permanent magnets (PMs) excited machine offers an extended magnetic field control capability which makes it suitable for battery electric vehicle (BEV) drives. Rotor, stator and the additional direct current control coil of the machine are analyzed in detail. The control system and strategy, the diagram of power supply system and an equivalent circuit model of the ECPMS-machine are presented. Influence of the additional excitation on the performance parameters of the machine, such as: torque, efficiency, speed limits and back-EMF have also been discussed.
Źródło:
Archives of Electrical Engineering; 2015, 64, 1; 37-51
1427-4221
2300-2506
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Making virtual reality accessible for language learning: applying the VR application analysis framework
Autorzy:
Frazier, Erin
Lege, Ryan
Bonner, Euan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2097445.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej w Lublinie. IATEFL Poland Computer Special Interest Group
Tematy:
virtual reality
VR Application Analysis Framework
immersive capacity
communicative capability
CALL
Tilt Brush
Opis:
Virtual Reality (VR) is a valuable tool for learning, however, there is a lack of education-focused content for language learning needs. This article introduces the VR Application Analysis Framework (Lege, Bonner, Frazier, & Pascucci, 2020) to assist educators in scaffolding existing commercial off-the-shelf (COTS) applications for use in classroom activities through four key lenses: immersive capacity, cognitive load, purpose, and communicative capability. The framework is then used to analyze the strengths and weaknesses of an example COTS VR application, Tilt Brush. This analysis, completed using the framework, is followed by three lesson plans for Tilt Brush that demonstrate how VR could be used in the language classroom.
Źródło:
Teaching English with Technology; 2021, 21, 1; 131-143
1642-1027
Pojawia się w:
Teaching English with Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Impact of enterprise ambidexterity capability and experience learning on cross-border M&A performance: evidence from China
Autorzy:
Du, Junshu
Peng, Yichen
Tong, Yuansong
Bilan, Yuriy
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/19322664.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Instytut Badań Gospodarczych
Tematy:
ambidexterity capability
experience learning
cross-border M&A
institutional distance
M&A performance
Opis:
Research background: Through cross-border mergers and acquisitions (M&A), enterprises in China can improve their technological innovation and organizational management capabilities to make up for the disadvantages of outsiders and enhance their international competitiveness. However, due to the lack of experience, the success rate of cross-border M&A of China enterprises is low, and the performance changes after M&A differ. How to maximize the advantages of cross-border M&A in obtaining technical resources and how to improve the performance of cross-border M&A are important issues that China's cross-border M&A enterprises and academic circles need to solve. Purpose of the research: The aim of this study is to analyze the mechanism and boundary conditions of firms' capability to exploit resources (RTC) and capability to explore resources (REC) with regard to cross-border M&A performance from the perspective of experience learning based on organizational learning theory and resource-based theory. Methods: With 173 China A-share listed companies with cross-border M&A events from 2010 to 2020 as samples, this study uses hierarchical regression analysis to test the impact of REC and RTC on cross-border M&A performance and its mechanism. In the robustness test, this study adopts the measures of changing dependent and independent variables lagged for one year for analysis. In the mechanism test, this study uses intermediary and mediation effect models. Findings & value added: The results show that RTC and REC have positive effects on the performance of cross-border M&A. Prior experience learning (PE) and vicarious experience learning (VE) increase the probability of companies making cross-border M&A decisions and have positive effects on cross-border M&A performance. Moreover, PE and VE play a partial mediating role in the positive impact of REC and RTC on cross-border M&A performance, respectively. Formal and informal institutional distance weaken the positive effects of REC and RTC on the performance of cross-border M&A. Enterprises in emerging economies should adapt to the institutional environment of the host country to reduce the negative impact of institutional distance while taking advantage of experience learning when carrying out cross-border M&A.  
Źródło:
Oeconomia Copernicana; 2022, 13, 4; 1177-1214
2083-1277
Pojawia się w:
Oeconomia Copernicana
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Application of Six Sigma for Process Control Analysis in the Malaysian Poultry Wastewater Treatment
Autorzy:
Ishak, Anuar Bin
Mohamad, Effendi Bin
Arep, Hambali Bin Arep
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2086415.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
six sigma
wastewater treatment
poultry wastewater
statistical quality control
process capability
treatment reliability
Opis:
In this paper, the researchers presented the process control analysis of a Poultry Wastewater (PWW) treatment plant that was designed to comply with the Environmental Quality (Industrial Effluent) Regulations, 2009. In this pilot case study, the researchers highlighted the fact that owing to the existing global environmental challenges, a Six Sigma approach needs to be used for developing a new technique that helps in optimising process capability and assesses the treatment reliability. This would allow the effective treatment of different pollutants like pH, BOD5, TSS, COD, O&G and NH3-N before their discharge into the environment. The researchers used several quality control process tools like the I-MR control charts, treatment process capability analysis and treatment reliability assessment in the study. After analysing the data, the researchers concluded that the plant could effectively treat NH3-N, as well as fairly decrease the pH, BOD5, and COD values, whereas it displayed low ability in treating TSS and O&G within the research period. The researchers noted that the process showed low reliability in the treatment of TSS and O&G, i.e., 88.6% and 29.8% respectively, led to the discharge of fine colloids in the effluent. This was attributed to problematic processes in the PWW treatment procedure, such as malfunction of the DAF unit process, ineffective physical-chemical treatment, and tertiary filtration breakdown. The researchers concluded that this PWW plant required additional control and design improvement so that it released a low concentration of toxic compounds in the effluent discharge, and complied with the standards. This research could be used as a reference for additional studies that aimed to improve the quality of the wastewater treatment processes.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2022, 23, 5; 116--129
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Relationship marketing strategies in the container shipping industry: A qualitative approach
Autorzy:
Tepe, Resul
Arabelen, Gamze
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24202514.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Akademia Morska w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo AMSz
Tematy:
relationship marketing strategies
customer loyalty
customer value
internal capability
maritime logistics value
container shipping
Opis:
Recently, technological advancements, globalization, ongoing mergers and acquisitions, and intense competition have dominated the container shipping industry. This situation has led to the formation of major container shipping lines with similar technologies, offering the same service. In such an environment, a strategic competitive advantage is no longer entirely dependent on the basic features of the service provided and customer relationships, which is more difficult to replicate, has gained importance. Container shipping lines must develop customer-centric relationship marketing strategies that cover the whole organization and marketing activities to survive, and maintain their profitability, in the current competitive environment of the industry. However, these strategies and their implementation are not precisely defined in the container shipping industry. Therefore, this study explores the relationship marketing strategies that are practiced in the container shipping industry. Data is collected via 22 semi-structured interviews with container shipping partners (i.e. container shipping lines and freight forwarders). Loyalty programs and relationship pricing are the most often mentioned relationship marketing strategies that foster customer loyalty in these interviews.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie; 2022, 69 (141); 76--88
1733-8670
2392-0378
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The effect of innovation capability and new product development on marketing performance of batik SMEs
Wpływ zdolności innowacyjnej i rozwoju nowego produktu na wydajność marketingową MŚP batikarskich
Autorzy:
Mahmud, M.
Aryanto, V. D. W.
Hasyim, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/404646.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Politechnika Częstochowska
Tematy:
innovation capability
new product development
marketing performance
zdolność innowacyjna
rozwój nowych produktów
wydajność marketingowa
Opis:
The role of innovation capability to produce new product becomes crucial and important factor for sustainable marketing performance. The purpose of this paper is to explain the causes of different or contradictory results of research the innovation capabilities on marketing performance. This study discusses about success finding of new product development in increasing marketing performance. This study was conducted on 322 traditional textile batik SMEs in Central Java. The main objective of this study is to analyze on how innovation capability, mediated with new product development, can increase marketing performance. The finding shows that marketing performance can be increased by innovation capability through new product development mediation. This study describes each concept and suggestions for the betterment of new product development in the future.
Rola potencjału innowacji w wytwarzaniu nowego produktu staje się istotnym i ważnym czynnikiem dla zrównoważonej wydajności marketingu. Celem artykułu jest wyjaśnienie przyczyn odmiennych lub sprzecznych wyników badań nad możliwościami innowacyjnymi w odniesieniu do wydajności marketingowej. Niniejsze opracowanie rozpatruje rozwój nowego produktu w zwiększaniu wydajności marketingowej. Badanie zostało przeprowadzone na 322 tradycyjnych batikarskich MŚP włókienniczych w Centralnej Jawie. Głównym celem tego badania jest analiza, w jaki sposób zdolność innowacyjna, pośrednicząca w rozwoju nowych produktów, może promować wydajność marketingową. Wyniki wskazują, że wydajność marketingowa może być zwiększona przez zdolności innowacyjne poprzez pośrednictwo w rozwoju nowego produktu. W artykule opisano różne koncepcje i sugestie dotyczące lepszego rozwoju nowych produktów w przyszłości.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Management Studies; 2017, 15, 2; 132-142
2081-7452
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Management Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cranioplasty as the return-to-work factor – 112 patients with cranial defects treated in the Department of Neurosurgery at the Medical University of Lodz
Autorzy:
Kasprzak, Piotr
Ormezowska, Elżbieta
Jaskólski, Dariusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2161896.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-07-14
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Tematy:
return to work
cranioplasty
cranial defect
skull prosthesis
work capability assessment
fitness for work
Opis:
Objectives The number of craniectomies and the consequent reconstructive procedures has grown during the past decades. Cranial defects and methods of their repair could have some influence on work capability of the patients and their employability. Material and Methods The authors analyzed a group of 112 patients with cranial defects treated in the Department of Neurosurgery at the Medical University of Lodz, Poland, in the course of the katamnestic period longer than 6 months after reconstructive operation, and observed them between February 2008 and February 2015. Their work capability and employment were compared, all the patients were interviewed concerning the reasons for not working according to the Social Insurance Institution predication procedure. Results Before the cranioplasty, all the patients were capable of working without limitations according to biological criteria and 89 of them were employed. Twenty-three not working people consisted of 6 pupils, 7 retired and 10 not working for other reasons. During the period between the craniectomy and the cranioplasty, 88 patients were capable of working and only 2 were employed. After the reconstruction, 93 were capable of working without limitations and 16 – with limitations. Forty-seven were employed during the period of the follow-up, the rest of patients consisted of 2 pupils, 13 retired and 50 not working for various reasons. Conclusions Cranioplasty is a very important factor contributing to return to work. This outcome may be seen as having a great social value and be added to the functions of cranial repair as protective, esthetic and normalizing the intracranial pressure previously described in the literature. Int J Occup Med Environ Health 2017;30(5):803–809
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2017, 30, 5; 803-809
1232-1087
1896-494X
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Earth observation and geospatial techniques for soil salinity and land capability assessment over Sundarban Bay of Bengal Coast, India
Autorzy:
Das, S.
Choudhury, M. R
Nagarajan, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/145537.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
właściwości gleby
teledetekcja
dane satelitarne
Landsat
GIS and Remote Sensing
kriging
soil properties
land capability
Opis:
To guarantee food security and job creation of small scale farmers to commercial farmers, unproductive farms in the South 24 PGS, West Bengal need land reform program to be restructured and evaluated for agricultural productivity. This study established a potential role of remote sensing and GIS for identification and mapping of salinity zone and spatial planning of agricultural land over the Basanti and Gosaba Islands(808.314sq. km) of South 24 PGS. District of West Bengal. The primary data i.e. soil pH, Electrical Conductivity (EC) and Sodium Absorption ratio (SAR) were obtained from soil samples of various GCP (Ground Control Points) locations collected at 50 mts. intervals by handheld GPS from 0–100 cm depths. The secondary information is acquired from the remotely sensed satellite data (LANDSAT ETM+) in different time scale and digital elevation model. The collected field samples were tested in the laboratory and were validated with Remote Sensing based digital indices analysisover the temporal satellite data to assess the potential changes due to over salinization. Soil physical properties such as texture, structure, depth and drainage condition is stored as attributes in a geographical soil database and linked with the soil map units. The thematic maps are integrated with climatic and terrain conditions of the area to produce land capability maps for paddy. Finally, The weighted overlay analysis was performed to assign theweights according to the importance of parameters taken into account for salineareaidentification and mapping to segregate higher, moderate, lower salinity zonesover the study area.
Źródło:
Geodesy and Cartography; 2016, 65, 2; 163-192
2080-6736
2300-2581
Pojawia się w:
Geodesy and Cartography
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The machine exploitation system innovations in the Malting Plant Soufflet Poland of Poznan
Autorzy:
Borkowski, S.
Krynke, M.
Nowak, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/114834.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Menedżerów Jakości i Produkcji
Tematy:
technical capability condition
thermovision
vibroacoustics
oil quality inspection
termowizja
wibroakustyka
produkcja słodu
kontrola jakości oleju
Opis:
The following chapter describes innovative actions implemented in the machine exploitation system in the Malting Plant Soufflet Poland of Poznan. It presents the main preventive actions aimed to increase the safety level of the malt production process. In particular, the test system to check the sensors and emergency switch effectiveness in the line for malt sprout and dust granulation is described. It was emphasized that only automatic mode of the technological installation can guarantee safe production and work conditions. Moreover, some other diagnostic and preventive actions undertaken in the malting plant are discussed, like thermovisual analysis, vibroacoustic measurement and oil quality inspection.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Quality. Production. Improvement; 2014, 1 (1); 65-77
2544-2813
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Quality. Production. Improvement
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Emperor’s New Clothes or problems with interregnum? Dynamic capabilities – review of concepts
Autorzy:
Gorgól, Jolanta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/419949.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
dynamic capabilities
capability activation
potential of organization
dynamism of organization
linguistic platform
Competence Emergence Concept
Opis:
The aim of the article is to address the problems of the Dynamic Capabilities Approach (DCV) with regard to polarisation, inconsistencies and tautologies, and to propose a new linguistic solution for the challenges of DCV. Through adopting the definitions of the general terms used in DCV (like capacity, ability and capability) from the English language dictionaries, the author builds the concept of capability activation and organizational dynamics. The linguistic platform presented in the article allows to link different perspectives of publications discussing DC issues. By drawing up a new perspective on the concept of capabilities and organizational dynamism, the article clears the problems with tautologies. When it comes to contribution, this article is the first publication from a series of papers extensively discussing the strategic competitive advantage of organization in the perspective of author’s Concept of Organizational Competence Emergence (CEC).
Źródło:
Nauki o Zarządzaniu; 2017, 1(30); 4-15
2080-6000
Pojawia się w:
Nauki o Zarządzaniu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Amartyi Sena teoria sprawiedliwości i jej znaczenie dla filozofii prawa
Amartya Sen’s Theory of Justice and its Significance for Legal Philosophy
Autorzy:
Szymaniec, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/468658.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Filozofii i Socjologii PAN
Tematy:
Amartya Sen
legal philosophy
justice
John Rawls
impatrial spectator
Adam Smith
procedural justice
capability
freedom
Opis:
The article aim is to answer the question whether Amartya Sen’s theory of justice – presented in the fullest way in his book The Idea of Justice (Oxford 2009) – may be regarded as intellectually attractive to legal philosophy. The analysis of this theory leads to the conclusion that it can be of limited relevance to that branch of philosophy. It is connected with the fact that Amartya Sen belongs to such a kind of thinkers who reject the focusing only on the institutions as a means to the realization of justice. Con¬sidering the so-called procedural justice, Sen refers only to the idea of an impartial spectator developed by Adam Smith, and essentially he is not interested in retributive justice. Thus, it seems that the richer theory of John Rawls still remains much more attractive for the jurisprudence. However, in the author’s opinion, some concepts created by Sen may be an important starting point for reflection on law, even apart from Sen’s entire theory. His notions of freedom (which can be adapted, for example, to judge paternalistic regulations) and of capability seem to be particularly inspiring from the point of view of legal philosophy.
Źródło:
Prakseologia; 2014, 156; 47-77
0079-4872
Pojawia się w:
Prakseologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Use of a Carbon Dioxide Measurement System to Control the Process of Obtaining Breathing Air for Hyperbaric Oxygen Conditions
Autorzy:
Woźniak, Arkadiusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2098007.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Medycyny i Techniki Hiperbarycznej
Tematy:
process capability
diving breathing air quality
diving gases
measurement systems
process variation
carbon dioxide elimination
Opis:
Maintaining a stable carbon dioxide content in the process of producing breathing air is important both for the safety of divers performing underwater work and for avoiding financial losses resulting from poor product quality. This paper deals with the implementation of safety measurement systems for online control of the breathing air production process. On the basis of a qualified control system, the capability of the rationalised process was assessed, identifying both its current status and its potential for improvement in terms of eliminating defects caused by excessive carbon dioxide content. For process reasons, the effectiveness of online process monitoring was evaluated against the previously used periodic sample control by means of laboratory methods of instrumental analysis. The analysis was conducted at KTPP AMW1 for the compressed air supply system of the DGKN - 1202 complex.
Źródło:
Polish Hyperbaric Research; 2020, 4(74); 7--26
1734-7009
2084-0535
Pojawia się w:
Polish Hyperbaric Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Opodatkowanie dochodów osobistych a zasada sprawiedliwości podatkowej
Taxation of Personal Income and the Principle of Tax Justice
Autorzy:
Bogacki, Sylwester
Wołowiec, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/22676900.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-06-30
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Absolwentów i Przyjaciół Wydziału Prawa Katolickiego Uniwersytetu Lubelskiego
Tematy:
sprawiedliwość opodatkowania
równość w opodatkowaniu
zdolność dochodowa
justice of taxation
equality in taxation
payment capability
Opis:
Zasada zdolności płatniczej wyklucza podatki dotyczące całej społeczności o jednakowej wysokości, zapewnia ona także, że osoby o tym samym poziomie zdolności płatniczej (ang. horizontal equity) powinny płacić te same wielkości podatków. Rozstrzygnięcie czy stawka proporcjonalna, progresywna czy regresywna jest sprawiedliwa, pozostaje kwestią indywidualną. Sprawiedliwość podatkowa powinna też być realizowana poprzez powszechność i równość wobec wszystkich obywateli, aby obciążenia finansowe były proporcjonalne do osiąganych dochodów.
The principle of payment capability excludes taxes that apply to the entire community of the same amount, and also ensures that people with the same level of payment capability (horizontal equity) should pay the same amount of taxes. The decision whether a proportional, progressive or regressive rate is fair remains an individual matter. Tax justice should also be implemented through universality and equality with all citizens, so that the financial burden is proportional to the income generated.
Źródło:
Biuletyn Stowarzyszenia Absolwentów i Przyjaciół Wydziału Prawa Katolickiego Uniwersytetu Lubelskiego; 2020, 15, 17 (1); 7-32
2719-3128
2719-7336
Pojawia się w:
Biuletyn Stowarzyszenia Absolwentów i Przyjaciół Wydziału Prawa Katolickiego Uniwersytetu Lubelskiego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Proactive customer orientation and joint learning capabilities in collaborative machine to machine innovation technology development: the case study of automotive equipment manufacturer
Autorzy:
Zadykowicz, Anna
Chmielewski, Krzysztof J.
Siemieniako, Dariusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/19233544.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Instytut Badań Gospodarczych
Tematy:
proactive customer orientation
industrial information technology
joint learning capability
collaborative innovation development
expert power dimension
Opis:
Research background: There is a considerable amount of literature focused on customers' motivation to participate in cooperative new product development [NPD], but previous research neglected the suppliers' perspective concerning organizational mechanisms for the facilitation of customer involvement in cooperative new product development. Purpose of the article: The aim of the study is to explore the influence of two kinds of dynamic capabilities, proactive customer orientation [PCO] and joint learning capability [JLC] on the acceptance and use of machine to machine interaction [M2M] in collaborative innovation development [CID], from the supplier's perspective. Methods: The research is based on a case study carried out from June 2018 till June 2019 of a Polish automation integrator supplying a manufacturer of automotive equipment, i.e. automotive industry, in a fully robotized workstation. In order to understand how the company functions in this case, in-depth interviews with the company's employees have been conducted. Findings & Value added: The results revealed that intelligent devices, interacting machines, and real-time data transfer to the supplier may cause disruptions through their impact on establishing trustful business relationships. We believe our findings could have a profound impact on the way how proactive customer orientation and relational interactions supported knowledge sharing and joint learning sense-making through operational meetings and on-the-job workshops which role was to evaluate the collaborative project.
Źródło:
Oeconomia Copernicana; 2020, 11, 3; 531-547
2083-1277
Pojawia się w:
Oeconomia Copernicana
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Statistical process control and CAQ systems as a tools assuring quality in the automotive industry
Autorzy:
Wiecha, Łukasz
Ćwikła, Grzegorz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2064864.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
STE GROUP
Tematy:
IATF 16949:2016 standard
VDA
SPC
CAQ
automotive industry
process stability and capability
control chart
Opis:
The aim of the article is to present the case study of implementation of the example CAQ system, which allows to meet the requirements of IATF 16949:2016 and the VDA 6.1 standards in the field of statistical process control (SPC). The foundations of the CAQ systems concept and their specific requirements, especially for companies operating in the automotive industry, for which modern CAQ tools are necessary, in the described case based on the LEAN-QS program, are presented. The article presents the observations and results of the analysis of the operation of the quality assurance system in a company that is a supplier of car parts. One of the modules of the LEAN-QS program was implemented there, which makes it possible to meet the requirements of a certified quality management system. The effectiveness of the presented tool was demonstrated, allowing to meet industry requirements while minimizing resources necessary for supervision and proper implementation of the quality management system process, which in this case is the SPC.
Źródło:
Multidisciplinary Aspects of Production Engineering; 2019, 2, 1; 336--344
2545-2827
Pojawia się w:
Multidisciplinary Aspects of Production Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Poverty, Freedom, and Solidarityin the Thought of Amartya Sen
Autorzy:
Beyer, Gerald J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/468886.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Filozofii i Socjologii PAN
Tematy:
Amartya Sen
freedom
poverty
solidarity
neoliberalism
capability approach
Catholic social thought
Polish neoliberalism
“shock therapy”
Opis:
After the fall of communism in 1989 in Poland, a large portion of decision-makers responsible for the socioeconomic transformations held a neoliberal understanding of freedom. This negative construal of freedom does not see poverty as a lack of freedom. A person is free when no other human being, group, or institution coerces her. In other words, a person is free when the principle of noninterference is upheld. Moreover, the interference of the state in the economic sphere obviates freedom. The neoliberal conception of freedom also holds that freedom does not require solidarity or any assistance from others. Thus, a poor person is free so long as he or she is left to fend for themselves without interference from others. This article appeals to Amartya Sen’s conception of freedom to argue that, in contradistinction to Leszek Balcerowicz’s contention, poverty is tantamount to a lack of human freedom. The article describes Sen’s multifaceted conception of freedom, including the differentiation between instrumental and substantive freedoms, as well as the relationship between them. The relationship among freedoms, as well Sen’s conception of poverty as capability deprivation, illuminates the true nature of poverty, which often negates the ability to achieve substantive freedoms. The article also elucidates how freedom in a free-market economy and democracy constitutes both a goal of development and a path to solidarity. Sen’s paradigm also demonstrates that advancing freedom requires solidarity because freedom is in a certain sense a social entity. Sen rightly maintains that the realization of freedom requires solidarity embodied in social institutions, including, at least in some cases, governmental institutions. On the macro scale, Sen’s conception of development and freedom reveals the problematic nature of “shock therapy” used in Poland during the initial phase of the social economic transformations after 1989. In this sense, this article situates Sen’s thought in the Polish socioeconomic context, which also reveals the significance of Sen’s thought more clearly. Finally, the concluding section of the article points to some similarities (and some differences) between Sen’s ideas and Catholic social thought.
Źródło:
Prakseologia; 2014, 156; 135-156
0079-4872
Pojawia się w:
Prakseologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Network Centric – the new weapon of the information age
Autorzy:
Krstić, Ivan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/566248.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Akademia Sztuki Wojennej
Tematy:
Network Centric Warfare – NCW
NATO Enabled Capability -NNEC
Information Superiority
MIP
NNFI
Interoperability
Command Information
Opis:
The purpose of this paper is to present the Network Centric theory and operations as a tool of modern warfare. The first part contains the basics of the theory of Network Centric Warfare (NCW), describing its definitions and terms. The author shows its significance and the issue of ‘shared awareness’ with regard to usage in the contemporary theatre. The next section refers to NATO Network Enabled Capabilities (NNEC), giving its definition and its basics, and describing the effects of ‘information superiority’. Moreover, it shows how this can be achieved by reaching interoperability using Multilateral Interoperability Programme (MIP) and NATO Friendly Force Information (NFFI). The section also discusses levels of interoperability. The last section describes the present work on the development of the concept of CIS in the Serbian army called ‘A Proposal Concept of a Command and Information System of a Land Forces Brigade of the Serbian Army’. Finally, general conclusions are drawn and responsibilities for future generations are presented.
Źródło:
Obronność – Zeszyty Naukowe Wydziału Zarządzania i Dowodzenia Akademii Sztuki Wojennej; 2016, 3(19); 23
2084-7297
Pojawia się w:
Obronność – Zeszyty Naukowe Wydziału Zarządzania i Dowodzenia Akademii Sztuki Wojennej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
GERMAN HR MANAGERS IN THE WAKE OF THE GLOBAL CRISIS: HUMBLE HANGMEN OR INTELLIGENT PROBLEM SOLVERS?
Niemieccy menedzerowie w obliczu globalnego kryzysu
Autorzy:
Ackermann, Karl-Friedrich
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/598815.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010-12-15
Wydawca:
Instytut Pracy i Spraw Socjalnych
Tematy:
CAPABILITY OF HR DEPARTMENTS
CRISIS AS A THREAT
MEASURES OF THE GLOBAL CRISIS IN GERMANY
Opis:
Celem artykułu jest analiza zachowań niemieckich menedżerów HR w  czasach globalnego kryzysu. Na podstawie badań przeprowadzonych wśród wiodących menedżerów HR, faktów i  danych statystycznych postawiono cztery pytania: (1) jak postrzegali samych siebie menedżerowie HR w  obliczu wyzwań stawianych im przez kryzys?, (2) jakie narzędzia zastosowali, by z  nim walczyć?, (3) czy istnieją długofalowe megatrendy, które przesądzają o  kształcie zarządzania zasobami ludzkimi w  trakcie i  po zakończeniu kryzysu?, (4) jakie są obecne i  przyszłe priorytety menedżerów? Wykorzystana na potrzeby analizy baza danych odnosi się i  uwzględnia wyłącznie specyfikę Niemiec, niemniej należy podkreślić, że zaczerpnięte z  niej dane wskazują na ogólne trendy i  problemy, które mogą okazać się przydatne w  kontekście międzynarodowego przepływu wiedzy.
The objective of this article is to study the behavior of German HR managers in the wake of the global crisis. Some criticize them as humble hangmen who simply execute the orders of top management—killing jobs and laying off people. Others praise them as intelligent problem solvers who did an excellent job in mastering the crisis without causing mass unemployment. Based on an inquiry among leading HR managers as well as on statistical facts and figures, four questions are posed: (1) How did HR managers see themselves in the face of crisis challenges? (2) Which tools did they apply to master the crisis? (3) Are there any long-term megatrends that determine HRM during and after a global crisis? (4) What present and future priorities do the managers have? Numerous documents and other material of varying quality are available to answer these questions. Only a rough overview, however, is given below in order not to go beyond the scope of this article. Though the database used is country-specific and refers only to Germany, some general trends and issues have been observed, which might prove relevant in international knowledge transfer.
Źródło:
Zarządzanie Zasobami Ludzkimi; 2010, 6(77); 87-102
1641-0874
Pojawia się w:
Zarządzanie Zasobami Ludzkimi
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analiza i ocena jakości serka homogenizowanego
Analysis and evaluation of the homogenized cheese quality
Autorzy:
Jędras, Anna
Knop, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1818928.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Menedżerów Jakości i Produkcji
Tematy:
SPC
stabilność procesu
zdolność jakościowa
narzędzia jakości
doskonalenie
process stability
process capability
quality tools
improvement
Opis:
Artykuł dotyczy wykorzystania wybranych narzędzi jakości w celu analizy i oceny jakości serka homogenizowanego produkowanego przez badaną Okręgową Spółdzielnię Mleczarską. Zastosowano takie narzędzia jakości, jak: histogram, diagram Ishikawy, diagram relacji, oraz diagram systematyki w celu analizy i oceny danych liczbowych oraz problemów jakościowych i poszukiwania rozwiązań. Dokonano oceny stabilności masy netto badanego produktu, w tym celu użyto kart kontrolne, oraz oceny zdolności jakościowej procesu przy wykorzystaniu wskaźników Cp i Cpk. Wykazano, że proces dozowania jest statystycznie ustabilizowany, natomiast tego procesu nie można uznać jako zdolnego jakościowo. Wykazano także, że na jakość produktu mają wpływ różnorodne czynniki, które są związane z wystąpieniem niezgodności oraz posiadają wzajemne powiązania między sobą. Określono, aby udoskonalić proces produkcyjny oraz poprawić jakość produktu spożywczego należy zapewnić szkolenia dla pracowników, poprawę warunków ich pracy oraz odpowiednio ich motywować. Należy zwiększyć także częstotliwość dokonywania przeglądów linii produkcyjnej, a także jak najlepiej dopasować ustawienia maszyn wykorzystywanych przy produkcji.
The article concerns the use of selected quality tools to analyze and evaluate the quality of homogenized cheese produced by the examined District Dairy Cooperative. Quality tools such as a histogram, Ishikawa diagram, interrelationship diagram, and tree diagram were used to analyze and evaluate numerical data and quality problems and search for solutions. The stability of the net mass of the tested product was assessed, for the purpose control cards were used, and the qualitative capability of the process was assessed with the use of Cp and Cpk indices. It has been shown that the dosing process is statistically stabilized, but this process cannot be considered qualitatively capable. It has also been shown that the quality of the product is influenced by various factors that are related to the occurrence of non-conformance and are related to each other. It was determined that in order to improve the production process and improve the quality of the food product, it is necessary to provide training for employees, to improve their working conditions and to motivate them accordingly. The frequency of inspections of the production line should also be increased, as well as the best adjustment of the settings of machines used in production.
Źródło:
Archiwum Wiedzy Inżynierskiej; 2021, 6, 1; 34-38
2544-2449
Pojawia się w:
Archiwum Wiedzy Inżynierskiej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wpływ błędów i niepewności wyników pomiarów na ocenę poziomu jakości procesów wytwarzania
The influence of measurement errors and uncertainties on the evaluation of the quality level of production processes
Autorzy:
Tabisz, R. A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/157826.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
procesy pomiarowe
błędy i niepewności
procesy wytwarzania
ocena jakości
wskaźniki zdolności procesów pomiarowych
wskaźniki zdolności procesów wytwarzania
measurement processes
errors and uncertainties
manufacturing processes
quality evaluation
measurement processes capability indices
manufacturing processes capability indices
Opis:
Przedstawiono przykładową analizę wpływu błędów i niepewności wyników pomiarów, na ocenę jakości procesów wytwarzania. Uzasadniono konieczność uwzględniania w tego rodzaju analizie, wpływów oddziaływań systematycznych i losowych. Obydwa rodzaje oddziaływań decydują o wartościach liczbowych wyników pomiarów. W konsekwencji decydują o wartościach wskaźników zdolności procesów wytwarzania(Cp), stanowiących liczbowe miary ich jakości. Zaproponowano kryterium kwalifikacji procesu pomiarowego, którego zamierzonym zastosowaniem jest wyznaczanie wartości wskaźnika zdolności procesów wytwarzania (Cp). Kryterium to umożliwia stosowanie tego samego procesu pomiarowego w pełnym cyklu doskonalenia procesu wytwarzania. Od najniższego poziomu jego jakości (Cp = 1), do najwyższego poziomu jakości "6Sigma" (Cp = 2).
An analystical example of the influence of measurement errors and uncertainties on the evaluation of the quality level of production processes, is presented. This influence was analyzed using the existing dependence on the manufacturing process the capability index (Cp) and measurement process capability indices (Cg1, Cg2) [13], and also, the dependence on the latter indices [13]. Attention was paid to the existing variety in the understanding and defining of such notions as: the measurement, the measurement error, and the uncertainty of measurement results. This variety, can in some situations, make for errors and ambiguities [10]. The model of the industrial measurement process, taking into account systematic and random influences on the final result of measurement, is described. Introduced was the notions: "interval of the natural process variability," and "coverage interval". The method of appointing the length of this "coverage interval", is explained. This interval is a sum of the left-side extended uncertainty (U-) and the right-side extended uncertainty (U+). The length of this interval can be used as the numerical measure of the measurement process variability (MPV), and also for the creation of the final result of measurements [12]. The qualification criterion of the measurement process, which intended use is the appointing of the value of the manufacturing process capability index (Cp), is proposed. This index defines the capability of the production process for the manufacturing of products conforming with their design specification [4]. The use of this criterion in industry, makes it possible to use the same measurement process in the full cycle improvement of the production process, from the lowest quality level (Cp = 1), to the highest quality level "6Sigma" (Cp = 2) [12].
Źródło:
Pomiary Automatyka Kontrola; 2010, R. 56, nr 9, 9; 1000-1005
0032-4140
Pojawia się w:
Pomiary Automatyka Kontrola
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
5 Cs of Investment Casting Foundries in Rajkot Cluster – An Industrial Survey
Autorzy:
Sata, A. V.
Maheta, Nikunj R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2079784.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
investment casting
capability
industrial components
concerns
challenges
Rajkot cluster
odlewanie inwestycyjne
zdolność
elementy przemysłowe
koncern
Rajkot
Opis:
Investment casting is very well-known manufacturing process for producing relatively thin and multifarious industrial components with high dimensional tolerances as well as admirable surface finish. Investment casting process is further comprised of sub-processes including pattern making, shell making, dewaxing, shell backing, melting and pouring. These sub-processes are usually followed by heat treatment, finishing as well as testing & measurement of castings. Investment castings are employed in many industrial sectors including aerospace, automobile, bio-medical, chemical, defense, etc. Overall market size of investment castings in world is nearly 12.15 billion USD and growing at a rate of 2.8% every year. India is among the top five investment casting producer in the world, and produces nearly 4% (considering value of castings) of global market. Rajkot (home town of authors) is one of largest clusters of investment casting in India, and has nearly 175 investment casting foundries that is almost 30% of investment casting foundries of India. An industrial survey of nearly 25% of investment casting foundries of Rajkot cluster has been conducted in the year 2019-20 in order to get better insight related to 5 Cs (Capacity; Capability; Competency; Concerns; Challenges) of investment casting foundries located in the cluster. Specific set of questionnaires was design for the survey to address 5 Cs of investment casting foundries of Rajkot cluster, and their inputs were recorded during the in-person survey. The industrial survey yielded in providing better insight related to 5 Cs of foundries in Rajkot cluster. It will also help investment casting producer to identify the capabilities and quality issues as well as leads to benchmarking respective foundry.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2021, 21, 3; 102-108
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Badanie parametrów detonacji i charakterystyk fal podmuchowych dla mieszanin nitrometanu z cząstkami stopu glinu i magnezu
Investigation of detonation parameters and blast wave characteristics for mixtures of nitromethane with particles of aluminium-magnesium alloy
Autorzy:
Trzciński, W. A.
Paszula, J.
Grys, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/208750.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Wojskowa Akademia Techniczna im. Jarosława Dąbrowskiego
Tematy:
metalizowane materiały wybuchowe
detonacja
zdolności miotające
fale podmuchowe
explosives metallic additives
detonation
ballistic capability
blast waves
Opis:
W pracy zbadano parametry detonacji i zdolności miotające mieszanin zagęszczonego nitrometanu z proszkiem stopu glinu i magnezu. Zmierzono prędkość detonacji ładunków oraz wykonano test cylindryczny dla zagęszczonego nitrometanu oraz mieszanin zawierających 15, 30, 45 i 60% Al₃Mg₄. Ponadto badano charakterystyki powietrznych fal podmuchowych generowanych przez ładunki testowanych mieszanin wybuchowych. Wykonano również obliczenia gazodynamiczne i termochemiczne w celu oszacowania stopnia przereagowania metali w strefie reakcji chemicznych w fali detonacyjnej i w czasie rozprężania się produktów detonacji ograniczonych rurką miedzianą.
In this work, the investigation of detonation parameters and blast wave characteristics of the mixtures of nitromethane and particles of an aluminium and magnesium alloy was carried out. The mixtures of gelled nitromethane, containing 15, 30, 45 and 60 wt. % Al₃Mg₄, were tested. Measurements of detonation velocity and Guerney energy were performed. Parameters of blast waves produced by charges of the investigated explosives were measured. Thermochemical and gasdynamical calculations were also performed. A degree of combustion of the metallic addition with the gaseous products during detonation and expansion is discussed.
Źródło:
Biuletyn Wojskowej Akademii Technicznej; 2007, 56, 4; 243-256
1234-5865
Pojawia się w:
Biuletyn Wojskowej Akademii Technicznej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Egzoszkielety we współczesnych środowiskach zintegrowanych
Exoskeletons within contemporary integrated environments
Autorzy:
Mikołajewska, E.
Mikołajewski, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/348423.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Akademia Wojsk Lądowych imienia generała Tadeusza Kościuszki
Tematy:
automatyka i robotyka
egzoszkielety
systemy zintegrowane
zdolność sieciocentryczna
automation
robotics
exoskeletons
integrated environments
net-enabled capability
Opis:
Egzoszkielet to rodzaj robota zakładanego na użytkownika w formie kombinezonu, wspomagającego lub zastępującego jego ruch. Jego szczególne właściwości mogą doprowadzić do istotnych zmian w wielu obszarach, w tym w rehabilitacji i na polu walki. Funkcjonalność egzoszkieletu może być rozszerzona przez środowiska zintegrowane, w tym przedstawione zintegrowane środowisko osoby niepełnosprawnej oraz wyposażenie żołnierza XXI wieku. Artykuł stanowi próbę oceny, w jakim stopniu wykorzystuje się możliwości w tym obszarze, przedstawiając również kierunki dalszych badań i zagrożenia.
An exoskeleton is a kind of robot to be worn as a suit, effectively supporting or substituting the user's movements. Its distinctive features can lead to important changes in many areas, including rehabilitation and a battlefield. The functionality of exoskeletons can be extended by integrated environments, including the presented integrated IT environment of a disabled person and the equipment of the 21st century soldier. This article aims at investigating the extent to which the available opportunities are being exploited, including the directions for further research and threats.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe / Wyższa Szkoła Oficerska Wojsk Lądowych im. gen. T. Kościuszki; 2011, 4; 246-253
1731-8157
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe / Wyższa Szkoła Oficerska Wojsk Lądowych im. gen. T. Kościuszki
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Contemplations on why primary schoolchildren fail and how to help them prevent study failure
Przyczyny niepowodzeń szkolnych dzieci w młodszym wieku szkolnym oraz sposoby ich zapobiegania
Autorzy:
Morska, Liliya
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/646448.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Libron
Tematy:
failure
success
curiosity
creativity
capability
learning and teaching
niepowodzenie
sukces
ciekawość
kreatywność
zdolności
uczenie i nauczanie
Opis:
Artykuł analizuje przyczyny niepowodzeń szkolnych. Autorka przedstawia analizę porównawczą dwóch typów szkół. Z jednej strony charakte-ryzuje szkołę, która nie motywuje dziecka do nauki, z drugiej – szkołę budzącą w uczniach ciekawość poznawczą oraz zachęcającą do nauki.
The present study aims to analyse possible reasons of failure among primary school children. The author presents a comparative study of two types of schools. She presents a school which does not motivate its students to learn as well as the one that promotes curiosity and desire to learn among its learners.
Źródło:
Konteksty Pedagogiczne; 2016, 2, 7
2300-6471
Pojawia się w:
Konteksty Pedagogiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Protective capability of new type modified Al2O3 ceramic plater
Zdolność ochronna nowego typu zmodyfikowanych płytek ceramicznych Al2O3
Autorzy:
Dziubak, C.
Modrzewski, J.
Wiśniewski, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/235662.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Wojskowy Instytut Techniczny Uzbrojenia
Tematy:
zdolność bojowa
pociski przeciwpancerne B-32
płytki ceramiczne
combat capability
armour-piercing shells B-32
ceramic tiles
Opis:
Below we would like to present the results of applied technological process of obtaining small-sized and large-sized high-strength Al2O3 special ceramic plates. The ceramic plates, produced this way, were fired with B-32 type 14.5 mm amour-piercing bullets. Besides, the Al2O3 ceramics together with other light materials were used in models of composite armour, which was placed in a frame and without a frame during firing. Furthermore, in the RHA witness plate the bulge, indentation and prominence, formed from cracked parts of bullet and ceramics, were measured. The surface mass of composite armours’ models, tested as well in a frame as without a frame, was determined.
Przedstawiono wyniki procesu technologicznego otrzymywania małogabarytowych i wielkogabarytowych płytek ceramicznych specjalnych Al2O3 o dużej wytrzymałości. Wykonane w ten sposób płytki ceramiczne poddano ostrzałowi 14,5 mm pociskami przeciwpancernymi typu B-32. Ponadto płytki ceramiczne, razem z innymi warstwami lekkich materiałów, zostały użyte w modelach pancerza kompozytowego, który był podczas ostrzału umieszczany w ramce i bez ramki. Określano w pancerzu „świadek” typu RHA, wybrzuszenie, wgłębienie oraz wzgórek utworzony z popękanych części pocisku i ceramiki. Wyznaczono masę powierzchniową modeli pancerzy kompozytowych testowanych w ramce i bez ramki.
Źródło:
Problemy Techniki Uzbrojenia; 2008, R. 37, z. 107; 25-32
1230-3801
Pojawia się w:
Problemy Techniki Uzbrojenia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dimensional Analysis and Quality Improvement for Head Side Airbag Gluing Stage
Analiza wymiarowa i poprawa jakości klejenia bocznej poduszki powietrznej
Autorzy:
Pop, A.
Cociş, G
Brad, R
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/232857.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Biopolimerów i Włókien Chemicznych
Tematy:
airbag
gluing
dimensional analysis
quality control
process capability
poduszka powietrzna
klejenie
analiza wymiarowa
kontrola jakości
zdolności procesu
Opis:
The paper presents a quality study of the airbag gluing stage, especially the incorrect direction of the silicone cord on the airbag panel. A cortina type airbag is obtained by assembling two panels, which are overlapped and glued with a silicone bead. In the first step, all defects related to the silicon cord, i.e. wrong direction, were analysed based on data collected by the check points of the sewing lines using a QA010 check sheet, for the period of a week. At this point, five areas with a high defect frequency were detected. In the second step, for specified areas we examined the products in order to identify defect causes, respecting a sampling plan. On four random days, fifteen samples were inspected and measured, complying with ISO 9001:2000 and ISO/TS 16949. Then the production process’s ability to meet or exceed preset specifications was evaluated, by measuring the process capability. For problem solving, a “PEM – PEM” diagram was employed. The contributing factors, such as human operators, environment, methods, and materials, were investigated to look for the key areas. Based on a cause – effect analysis, the main nonconformities were underlined and assignable causes of variations detected. Finally a quality improvement plan was proposed taking into account the difficulty of the HSAB production process due to the large size of parts, as well as the cutting stage, silicone bead and pressing and sewing operations.
Badano jakość klejenia poduszki powietrznej, zwłaszcza nieprawidłowego ułożenia silikonowego kordu na panelach poduszki. Poduszkę powietrzną typu cortina uzyskano przez połączenie dwóch paneli zachodzących na siebie i klejonych za pomocą pastylek sylikonowych. Zbadano strefy charakteryzujące się najczęstszym występowaniem defektów, a następnie opracowano plan poprawy uwzględniający wszystkie trudności procesu produkcyjnego, w tym takie jak duże wymiary części składowych oraz parametry technologiczne procesu docisku i zszywania poszczególnych części.
Źródło:
Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe; 2014, 1 (103); 97-102
1230-3666
2300-7354
Pojawia się w:
Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Investigation of mutual aerobic and lower limb muscular activity during cycling
Autorzy:
Griskevicius, J.
Daunoraviciene, K.
Pauk, J.
Troskovas, V.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/951811.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
IEMG
aerobik
aktywność fizyczna
mięśnie
iEMG
aerobic capability
physical activity
veloergometry
muscular effort
lower limbs
muscular fatigue
Opis:
The evaluation of physical activity is a complex task that requires performing an analysis of muscular activity and aerobic/anaerobic threshold and it is often difficult to observe and propose a single method. The purpose of the article is to evaluate a relation between aerobic capacity and activity of lower limb muscles via changes of muscle’s EMG signal during physical, sub-maximal veloergometric loading. The activity parameters of 5 lower limb muscles such as semitendinosus, rectus femoris, biceps femoris, gastrocnemius medialis, and tibialis anterior were measured and analyzed during the veloergometric exercise tests and the heart rate and the aerobic capacity were estimated from registered data. The obtained aerobic parameters allow setting an individual and overall voluntary physical capacity. The regression oxygen function presented allows analyzing and predicting the ability of subjects to generate energy while maintaining muscle activity during the exercise. The correlation between the consumption of oxygen and constant physical loading time is determined. It was found that comparing VO2max capabilities the physical effort in the male group was 16% higher than in women. Oxygen consumption and maximum muscle effort dependency on the load time was established. It was observed that the maximal muscular effort appeared before VO2max reached maximal limit in both groups. The maximal oxygen consumption is achieved in the middle or sometimes at the beginning (depending on load) of exercise while maximal muscular effort was found in several phases of cycling: at the beginning and at the end of loading time.
Źródło:
Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics; 2015, 17, 3; 109-118
1509-409X
2450-6303
Pojawia się w:
Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Selected Aspects of the Assessment of the Quality of Slag
Autorzy:
Bydałek, A. W.
Holtzer, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/382633.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
slag quality
slag reduction
reduction capability
environment
environmental impact assessment
żużel
redukcja żużla
środowisko
ocena oddziaływania na środowisko
Opis:
Two approaches have been proposed to analyze the quality of the slag: metallurgical evaluation of and environmental impact assessment. The analysis of the metallurgical quality of the slag using the DTA methods was carried. In the paper a method of determining the reduction capability of slag solutions was used. There are the oxides complexes used in to the slag composition for the purpose to establish two quality indicators in reduction processes: EW - indicator showing the direction and intensity of reaction in to the slag composition and r - indicator of the rate of coal consumption. Proposed to other qualitative criteria. The analysis was conducted on the example of slag from aluminium metallurgical processes, and slag from the smelting processes of copper and its alloys. Divided influence on the environment and the use slag in other processes. Discusses the quality of the slag as a function of their operating qualities. Highlighted the need qualitative assessment of slag in a broad sense. Indicated the necessity to analysis including the quality of the slag more criteria, including: - technology - suitability for further processes, - operational, environmental and economic benefits.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2015, 15, 1 spec.; 9-12
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Czynniki sukcesu triadycznej strategii zakupowej – studium przypadku
Triadic sourcing strategy success factors – case study
Autorzy:
Matusek, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/324158.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Tematy:
strategia zakupowa
relacje
zdolność sieciowa
studium przypadku
czynniki sukcesu
sourcing strategy
relations
network capability
case study
success factors
Opis:
Celem artykułu była identyfikacja, po stronie nabywcy – jako inicjatora relacji, potrzebnych kompetencji kierowniczych i zdolności organizacyjnych, umożliwiających skuteczne zarządzanie relacjami w triadycznej strategii zakupowej. Zaproponowany zbiór ograniczono do kompetencji menadżerskich (głównie do tzw. technicznych), zdolności relacyjnych oraz zdolności komunikacyjnych. Zidentyfikowane kompetencje zostały zweryfikowane na podstawie studium przypadku. Wyniki wskazują, że na plan pierwszy wysuwają się takie kompetencje i umiejętności jak bieżąca ocena relacji, koordynacja, zarządzanie konfliktami, skuteczna wymiana informacji, umiejętność identyfikacji słabych i mocnych stron zarówno swoich, jak i przyszłych dostawców oraz umiejętność oceny wzajemnego dopasowania.
The aim of the study was to propose a set of competencies which were divided into three groups – managers and staff members competences (primarily technical corresponding to their function within the organization), relational and communication capabilities. In each of the categories proposed subcategories in the form of required purchaser capabilities. Case study confirmed managerial skills, communication and only some relational capabilities.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska; 2016, 89; 292-306
1641-3466
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The concept of determining the ship’s route based on the capability plots
Autorzy:
Wnorowski, J.
Łebkowski, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24201401.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydział Nawigacyjny
Tematy:
capability plots
searching algorithms
graph searching
pathfinding
Energy Efficiency
dynamic positioning
anchor-based positioning systems
thrusters force allocation
Opis:
Every year, new vessels equipped with dynamic positioning (DP) systems are built in shipyards around the world. Due to the increasing number of offshore vessels, a client hiring a vessel should analyse the vessel's positioning capability charts to determine which water areas the vessel is designed for. These charts are represented as polar diagrams. In the centre of the chart is a shape symbolising the ship's body, and the values on the chart represent the maximum wind speed that can affect the ship at a given angle, at which the vessel will maintain its position. Vessel capability charts can also be used by the crew during thrusters failures to determine at what angle to the wind direction the vessel should stand to minimise the impact of wind forces. Analyses that determine a vessel's ability to keep position can be performed by classification societies or other companies with approval from classification societies. The article presents the concept of a pathfinding algorithm to determines the route of the ship’s passage with minimal energy consumption. The algorithm uses the information about environmental forces affecting the ship and information about thrust allocation obtained from Capability Plots.
Źródło:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation; 2023, 17, 1; 193--197
2083-6473
2083-6481
Pojawia się w:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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