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Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2
Tytuł:
Engine performance maps in nonstationary operating conditions of car engine
Autorzy:
Ubysz, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/245565.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
B.S.F.C. map
specific fuel consumption
effective efficiency
Opis:
A method is proposed in the paper to calculate effective efficiency of an engine in nonstationary operating conditions. A reference point for this method is the effective efficiency of the engine derived from its performance map. A research methodology has been developed to this end, the basis of which consists of measurements and calculations of the to tal energy efficiency of a car motion in a variable driving cycle. In order to determine the impact of the road grade, measurements were performed along a geodetically described roadsection in two traffic directions: "up " and "down ". The adopted research scheme allows covering the area of the engine performance map being of interest to us with measuring points. The mean value or rotational speed and its change in unit oftime were adopted as the leading parameters which have a dominating influence on, and result in a reduction of the effective efficiency of the engine. To improve the accuracy of calculations, the variable driving cycle consists of driving phases and idle running. The volume of fuel consumed, not accounted for in the driving phases, being the difference between the calculated and consumed fuel, is a measure of reduction of the effective efficiency of the engine, whilst the unit power of additional motion resistance of the vehicle (a*ni) is a leading parameter in the analyses of the calculation results.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2009, 16, 3; 455-463
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Measurement of flame temperature and soot amount for effective NOx and PM reduction in a heavy duty diesel engine
Autorzy:
Aoyagi, Yuzo
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/132846.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Naukowe Silników Spalinowych
Tematy:
Diesel engine
exhaust emissions
NOx
PM
EGR
BSFC
flame temperature
two-color method
video camera
silnik Diesla
emisje spalin
temperatura płomienia
metoda dwubarwowa
kamera wideo
Opis:
To reduce exhaust NOx and smoke, it is important to measure flame temperature and soot amount in combustion chamber. In diesel combustion it is effective to use the two-color method for the measurement of the flame temperature and KL factor, which is related with soot concentration. The diesel flame was directly and continuously observed from the combustion chamber at running engine condition by using a bore scope and a high-speed video camera. The experimental single cylinder engine has 2.0-liter displacement and has the ability with up to five times of the boost pressure than the naturally aspirated engine by external super-charger. The devices of High Boost, Wide Range and High EGR rate at keeping a relatively high excess air ratio were installed in this research engine in order to reduce exhaust NOx emission without smoke deterioration from diesel engines. The video camera nac GX-1 was used in this study. From observed data under the changing EGR rates, the flame temperature and KL factor were obtained by the software of two-color method analysis. The diesel combustion processes are understood well by analyzing high-speed movies of the diesel flame motion and its temperature. The NOx and smoke are mutually related to maximum flame temperature and also it is possible to reduce simultaneously both NOx and soot emissions by high EGR rate in a single cylinder diesel engine.
Źródło:
Combustion Engines; 2019, 58, 4; 32-39
2300-9896
2658-1442
Pojawia się w:
Combustion Engines
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2

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