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    Tytuł:
    Economic Analysis of Wonderful Kola (Hydrocotyle asiata) Marketing in Kaduna North Local Government Area of Kaduna State, Nigeria
    Autorzy:
    Sodimu, A. I.
    Ogunkalu, O. A.
    Komolafe, A. S.
    Sadiq, Z. K.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1118153.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
    Tematy:
    Economic
    Hydrocotyle asiata
    Kaduna
    North Marketing
    Opis:
    The study examines the economic analysis of Hydrocotyle asiata in Kaduna, North Local Government Area of Kaduna State. One hundred (100) questionnaires were randomly administered and forty-one (41) were retrieved from the respondents. Descriptive statistics, farm budgetary techniques and marketing efficiency were used to analyze the data collected. The results show that 60.98% of all sellers were male, while that of female was 39.02%. In addition, 48.78% of the marketers were aged between 31 – 40 years and a majority, 68.29% are married. Furthermore, 43.90% of all these individuals had at least primary education, while 4.88% had no formal education. The traders were also found to be faced with challenges of transportation, seasonality, storage, price fluctuation and pest infestation. The marketing of kola (Hydrocolyte asiata) in the study area is profitable and efficient, with a net income of eleven thousand eight hundred and fifty-one naira, twelve kobo (N11,851.12) per annum and a marketing efficiency of 40.40. However, it is recommended that adequate storage facilities be provided to check excessive dryness of the kola and pest infestation during storage. Moreover, the marketers should form a cooperative group in order to access loan and credit facilities from government so as to boost and improve their market.
    Źródło:
    World News of Natural Sciences; 2017, 9; 1-6
    2543-5426
    Pojawia się w:
    World News of Natural Sciences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Survey of benefits and constraints of urban trees in Kaduna Metropolis
    Autorzy:
    Ogunkalu, O. A.
    Sodimu, A. I.
    Sulaiman, R. A.
    Adedire, O. O.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1114033.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
    Tematy:
    benefits
    characteristics
    constraints
    environment
    tree species
    Opis:
    This study was used to assess public opinion of the economic and ecological importance of various tree species in Kaduna Metropolis, Kaduna state. A total of one hundred (100) questionnaires were randomly administered among four purposively selected towns (Angwa-Rimi and Kawo new extension in Kaduna North and Bar’nawa and Sabo in Kaduna South) within the two major local governments in the study area. Twenty-five (25) questionnaires were randomly distributed across age and sex in each of the four (4) selected towns. Of these, ninety were retrieved for analysis. Data analysis was achieved through descriptive analysis. This included frequency distribution tables, percentages and charts. The results show that the majority of the respondents were aged between (21-30) and (31-40) years, these figures representing (44.4%) and (30.0%), respectively, of the entire study population. In addition, most had secondary education (53.3%). In the stated opinions, Meliaceae occur most often. Other trees species identified in the study area include Eucalyptus spp, Azadiracta indica, Psidium guajava, Terminalia catapa, Mangifera indica, Anacardium occidentalis, Khaya senegalensis, Gmelina arboria, pinus spp, Carica papaya, Moringa olifera, Gliricidia sepium, Ficus spp, Afzelia spp, Balanite eagyptiaca, Borassus aethiopum, Persae americana, Polyantha longifolia etc. The following characteristics mark these tree species out as being economically and ecologically important: fast growth, deep rooting pattern, coppicing ability, ability to produce large crown size, tolerance to adverse weather condition, ability of trees to produce broad leaves for shade production, erosion protection, ability to provide fruits, aesthetics and beautification values. In conclusion, urban tree planting is a potential strategy to ameliorate ecological and economic concerns; thus, there is need for the dwellers in the study area to intensify efforts towards planting trees around their houses. Without this, the influx of people, urbanization and industrialization will create deleterious environmental conditions in the study area. It is recommended that efforts to make the populace aware of the economic and ecological significance of urban trees be intensified.
    Źródło:
    World News of Natural Sciences; 2017, 11; 19-27
    2543-5426
    Pojawia się w:
    World News of Natural Sciences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Ethno medicinal survey of plants used for the treatment of rheumatism in Kajuru Local Government Area of Kaduna State, Nigeria
    Autorzy:
    Ogunkalu, O. A.
    Sodimu, A. I.
    Suleiman, R. A.
    Oni, B. O.
    Otiwa, G. I.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1179227.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
    Tematy:
    Ethno medicinal
    Rheumatism
    Treatment
    plants
    survey
    Opis:
    The study ethno- medicinal survey of plants used for the treatment of Rheumatism was carried out in Kajuru Local Government Area of Kaduna State. Multi-stage random sampling was employed the groups of respondents in this study. Primary and secondary data was used for the study; a total of fifty (50) questionnaires were randomly distributed among ten (10) herbal medicine practitioners from each of the five (5) selected wards selected within the Local Government. Data obtained was also supported with personal interviews. Result revealed that majority of the respondents were male (70.2%), while 29.8% of the population were female, the age group with the highest percentage (40.4%) of the respondents was between 41-50years, 55.3% of the respondents do not have opportunity to attend formal education. The highest percentage of the respondents (53.2%) identified bone ache as the commonest symptom of this disease, is closely followed by 44% of the respondents that identified muscle pull as sign of Rheumatism in the study area. (74.5%) of the respondents specified that the disease is predominant during the raining season, but the effect can also be prolonged to dry season. 72.3% of the respondent identified that Rheumatism is a disease normally affect adult category. According to the respondents, the plant parts normally used are arranged in descending order of their percentage as follows: 44.2% identified roots as the plants part normally used for the treatment of Rheumatism > 18.6% who identified leaves and back respectively > 7.0% of them that chose fruit. Methods of preparation of phyto-remediation of Rheumatism are arranged in decreasing order according to the view of the herbal practitioners; Boiling 34.9% > Soaking in water 27.9% > Pounding in moulter 18.6%, Grinding 14.09% > Squeezing and Soaking in alcohol 2.3% respectively, boiling was seen the method mostly used in extraction of the active ingredient of the plant root and other plant/parts. Problems faced in administering herbal medicine and they include: Graduation and dosage (63.4%), Problem of scientific backing (24.4%), Marketing/Patronage problem and law enforcement agent with 4.9% respectively. It was recommended that, research be intensified upon in terms of corresponding dosage of phyto-remedy to different ailment including rheumatism, depending on the gravity of the ailment and the age group of the affected individuals.
    Źródło:
    World Scientific News; 2017, 80; 43-56
    2392-2192
    Pojawia się w:
    World Scientific News
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
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