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Wyszukujesz frazę "Mandal, G." wg kryterium: Autor

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    Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5
    Tytuł:
    Effect of Thermomechanical Controlled Processing and Quenching & Tempering on the Structure and Properties of Bainite-Martensite Steels
    Autorzy:
    Mandal, G.
    Ghosh, S. K.
    Chatterjee, S.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/353508.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    steels
    TMCP
    heat treatment
    microstructure
    mechanical properties
    Opis:
    In the present time, advanced high strength steel (AHSS) has secured a dominant place in the automobile sector due to its high strength and good toughness along with the reduced weight of car body which results in increased fuel efficiency, controlled emission of greenhouse gases and increased passengers’ safety. In the present study, four new advanced high strength steels (AHSS) have been developed using three different processing routes, i.e., thermomechanical controlled processing (TMCP), quenching treatment (QT ), and quenching & tempering (Q&T) processes, respectively. The current steels have achieved a better combination of the high level of strength with reasonable ductility in case of TMCP as compared to the other processing conditions. The achievable ultrahigh strength is primarily attributed to mixed microstructure comprising lower bainite and lath martensite as well as grain refinement and precipitation hardening.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2020, 65, 2; 861-868
    1733-3490
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Biophotonics for biofuel upgradation
    Biofonika w podnoszeniu jakości biopaliw
    Autorzy:
    Rana, G.
    Mandal, T.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/409818.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    STE GROUP
    Tematy:
    cyanobacteria
    photo-anaerobic digestion
    CO2 fixation
    gaseous fuels
    V3-metagenomics
    cyjanobakterie
    fotofermentacja beztlenowa
    wiązanie CO2
    paliwa lotne
    metagenomika regionu V3
    Opis:
    Experimental studies have been made to find out Cyanobacterias’ biophotonical response in gaseousfuelation and car-bon dioxide fixation during photo-anaerobic digestion. A new horizontal type photo-bioreactor has been designed by using environment hazard plastic bottles and it works ideally for anoxygenic cyanobacterial growth. Through ‘V3-metagenomics’ of 16S rRNA gene sequencing by paired-end Illumina MiSeq and downstream analysis by QIIME program, we have identified anaerobic cyanobacteria, represent the orders YS2 and Streptophyta. OTUs have been identified by aligning against Greengenes and Silva databases, separately. The flame temperature of the fuel gas is 860°C and the percentcontent of carbon dioxide (CO2) is 17.6%.
    Badania doświadczalne przeprowadzono w celu określenia biofotonicznej zdolnośći cyjanobakterii do przeprowadzania reakcji uwalniania gazów do paliw oraz wiązania dwutlenku węgla podczas fotofermentacji beztlenowej. Nowy bioreaktor typu horyzontalnego został zaprojektowany przy użyciu zagrażających środowisku plastikowych butelek i działa/nadaje się idealnie dla beztlenowego wzrostu cyjanobakterii. Poprzez metagenomikę regionu V3 genu kodującego 16 S rRNA sekwencjonowanego poprzez sparowanie odczyty przy użyciu Illumina MiSeq oraz analizy downstream za pomocą programu QIIME zidentyfikowaliśmy beztlenowe cyjanobakterie, reprezentowane przez YS2 i Streptophyta. OTU (ang. Operational Taxonomic Unit) zostały zidentyfikowane przez wyrównywanie względem baz danych Greengenes i Silva oddzielnie. Temperatura płomienia w paliwie wynosi 860°C, a procentowa zawartość dwutlenku węgla (CO2) wynosi 17,6%.
    Źródło:
    Management Systems in Production Engineering; 2017, 4 (25); 262-266
    2299-0461
    Pojawia się w:
    Management Systems in Production Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Historical occurrences of marine microalgal blooms in Indian Peninsula: Probable causes and implications
    Autorzy:
    Oyeku, O.G.
    Mandal, S.K.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2079002.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
    Tematy:
    marine environment
    algal bloom
    microalga
    sea surface
    water temperature
    Indian Peninsula
    Opis:
    The Indian marine environment supports employment for over 200 million people, including revenue of nearly $7 billion per annum. However, ecological goods and services of the shallow coast and the marine environment of the Indian peninsula are being affected by recurrent blooms of microalgae. One hundred and six published literature, starting from the first report in 1908 to 2017, were reviewed to investigate the historical occurrences of marine microalgal blooms (MMBs) around the Indian peninsula. 154 MMBs comprising 24 genera and 7 classes were reported during the study period. Noctiluca (dinophyceae) and Trichodesmium (cyanophyceae) bloom contributed 34.4% and 31.8% of total blooms. PCA revealed that high sea surface temperature (SST) and salinity were significant driving forces for Trichodesmium blooms formation, while high nutrients (NO3-N, PO4-P, and SiO4-Si) and low salinity triggered prymnesiophyceae, raphidophyceae, bacillariophyceae and most of the dinophyceae blooms. Noctiluca blooms were linked with both eutrophication and the abundance of prey organisms. HABs were generally dinophyceae dominated and were associated with mass mortality of aquatic fauna, human intoxication, paralytic, and ciguatera shellfish poisoning and even death. Increasing SST and anthropogenic influences around the Indian peninsula could increase the occurrences of MMBs (including HABs) and the number of causative taxa. Proper safety measures such as routine monitoring of phycotoxin levels in the environment and local seafood are required to be put in place in other to protect the health of the public.
    Źródło:
    Oceanologia; 2021, 63, 1; 51-70
    0078-3234
    Pojawia się w:
    Oceanologia
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Assay of the Insensitive High Explosive 3-Nitro-1,2,4-triazol-5-one (NTO) by Acid-Base Titration
    Autorzy:
    Nandi, A. K.
    Singh, S. K.
    Kunjir, G. M.
    Singh, J.
    Mandal, A. K.
    Pandey, R. K.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/358351.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013
    Wydawca:
    Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego
    Tematy:
    NTO
    purity
    acid-base titration
    HPLC
    quality control
    Opis:
    The insensitive high explosive 3-nitro-1,2,4-triazol-5-one (NTO) is a weak acid (pKa 3.76) due to the labile N–H bond. The weakly acidic character of this compound is exploited for its assay by aqueous acid-base titration. The NTO sample was dissolved in water and the resultant solution was titrated against 0.07 N NaOH solution using phenolphthalein as indicator. Regular batch samples were assayed by this method and the results were compared with those obtained by the HPLC method. The aqueous acid-base titration method was found to be suitable for the quality control of the product.
    Źródło:
    Central European Journal of Energetic Materials; 2013, 10, 1; 113-122
    1733-7178
    Pojawia się w:
    Central European Journal of Energetic Materials
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Optimization of Ammonium Sulfamate Nitration for the Preparation of Ammonium Dinitramide
    Autorzy:
    Mandal, A. K.
    Kunjir, G. M.
    Singh, J.
    Adhav, S. S.
    Singh, S. K.
    Pandey, R. K.
    Bhattacharya, B.
    Lakshmi Kantam, M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/358022.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014
    Wydawca:
    Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego
    Opis:
    The reaction kinetics for the preparation of ammonium dinitramide (ADN) is described. ADN is the ammonium salt of the dinitramide anion, and belongs to the group of inorganic oxidizers, mainly useful for energetic rocket propellant formulations, particularly for underwater applications. It is also a potential candidate to replace ammonium perchlorate (AP), in order to develop chlorine-free, green propellants. At HEMRL, ADN is prepared by the nitration of ammonium sulfamate (AS) using mixed acid, followed by hydrolysis, neutralization with ammonia (g) and rectification using solvent. The nitration of ammonium sulfamate (AS) is carried out at a subzero temperature of -40 ±1 °C. The yield of ADN is reliant on the formation of dinitramidic acid, an intermediate product formed during the hydrolysis step, and its stability is predominantly dependent upon the level of acidity and temperature of the reaction medium. Prior to these kinetics studies, process optimization of the nitration of ammonium sulfamate (AS) was performed and gave the final mole ratio of AS:HNO3:H2SO4. Since the nitration of AS is sensitive to temperature, the rate of reaction was studied at fixed temperatures with variation of time, keeping all of the other parameters, such as vessel volume, agitator speed, feed rate etc., constant. During these studies, predetermined quantities of ammonium sulfamate (AS) and mixed acid were allowed to react at a fixed temperature (-40 ±1 °C) for different reaction periods to generate the concentration profile of AS. Using this concentration profile, the reaction order and reaction rate constant were evaluated. In order to find the effect of temperature on the reaction rate and yield, experiments were conducted at other temperatures such as -30 and -50 °C. In the present studies, it was found that the optimum temperature of nitration is -40 ±1 °C and that the rate of reaction follows a pseudo second order process with rate constant 0.01113 (min-1)•(mol/L)-1. The reaction time evaluated for 55 to 60% conversion is about 70-80 minutes at -40 ±1 °C, based on this kinetics. The activation energy of AS nitration was found to be -4.6 kcal/mol, using the reaction kinetic data based on the temperature dependent rate equation derived from Arrhenius’s law.
    Źródło:
    Central European Journal of Energetic Materials; 2014, 11, 1; 83-97
    1733-7178
    Pojawia się w:
    Central European Journal of Energetic Materials
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5

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