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Tytuł:
Effects of U-shaped two-step throttling groove parameters on cavitation erosion characteristics
Autorzy:
Jia, Wenhua
Liu, Yanyan
Yin, Chenbo
Li, Guo
Zhu, Dasheng
Ding, Shen
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2055063.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Mechaniki Teoretycznej i Stosowanej
Tematy:
avitation erosion
throttling groove
distribution coefficient
Opis:
Throttling usually occurs when a fluid passes through an orifice, sometimes even severe cav- itation erosion may occur. In this study, the equation for the cavitation index of a throttling valve was proposed and the cavitation erosion area in the throttle valve was found to change its position with the orifice opening (X). Cavitation features of singular and two-port se- ries throttling grooves were characterized by defining cavitation indexes σ1and σ2, because the cavitation index-σ can determine the occurrence and intensity of cavitation. Then the indexes σ1 and σ2 included internal geometric parameters and external pressure boundaries were obtained, and cavitation indexes curves σ1-X and σ2-X were also plotted. From the curves of the cavitation index, it was observed that cavitation concentration section also would transfer with opening X changes in the U-shaped groove. The depth of the U-shaped groove had a more evident impact on cavitation, whereas the effect of width on cavitation erosion was not so obvious. The intensity of cavitation erosion when the fluid flowed into the orifice section of the U-shaped groove was always larger than that when the fluid flowed away.
Źródło:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics; 2021, 59, 4; 529--538
1429-2955
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
First-Principles Calculations for Structural, Elastic, Electronic and Thermodynamic Properties of $HfZn_{2}$ under Pressure
Autorzy:
Li, Guo-Jun
Shi, Lan-Ting
Hu, Cui-E
Cheng, Yan
Ji, Guang-Fu
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1398192.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-05
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
C15 Laves-phase
elastic properties
electronic structure
vibrational properties
quasi-harmonic approximation
Opis:
By using density functional theory within the Perdew-Burke-Ernzerhof generalized gradient approximation implemented in the VASP code, we study the structural, elastic, electronic, and thermodynamic properties of C15 Laves-phase compound $HfZn_{2}$. Comparing the lattice constants calculated from the Perdew-Burke-Ernzerhof generalized gradient approximation and local density approximation, we find that the former is in better agreement with the experimental data. The elastic constants of $HfZn_{2}$ calculated by strain-stress method indicate that they keep stable up to 100 GPa. The bonding characteristics are discussed by analyzing the energy band structure, charge density distribution and charge density difference. Phonon dispersion curves and phonon density of states of HfZn_{2} at the different pressure are predicted for the first time. In addition, there is no imaginary frequency in the phonon band at different pressure, which also shows that $HfZn_{2}$ is stable up to 100 GPa. Vibrational models are also illustrated based on phonon and group theory. The thermodynamic properties under high temperature and high pressure are calculated by different thermodynamic models. The heat capacity at constant pressure and low temperature calculated by quasi-harmonic approximation is more close to the measurement than that calculated by quasi-harmonic Debye models.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2018, 133, 5; 1299-1306
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Counterion effects on the alkali dissolution mechanism of quartz
Autorzy:
Yao, Yu-yun
Tang, Yun
Yang, Yong
Li, Guo-hui
Wu, Bo
Dai, Wen-zhi
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2200337.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
quartz
counterion
quantum chemistry
hydrolysis
mechanism
Opis:
In gold ore, quartz plays an important role in mineral formation by acting as the follower. Understanding counterion release, transport, and deposition in alkali solution is a prerequisite for evaluating the potential role of gold separate from quartz deposits in pretreatment. In this work, the aggregation, retention, and release of counterion in alkali solution media were investigated by kinetic research and pure mineral experiments, the correlation and mechanism of these processes were revealed by combining geochemical theory, interaction energy calculation, and quantum chemistry. The results showed that the retention and release of counterion were closely related to the dissolution and corrosion rate of quartz. The NH4+ and Fe2+ with higher mineral affinity reduced the quartz stability, and the dispersion stability and mobility of the quartz were greatly improved by an alkaline substance due to the enhancement of steric hindrance effects. Quantum chemical calculation results show that ammonium ion promotes the dissolution of quartz stronger than ferrous ion, which is mainly reflected in reducing the activation energy required for the formation of transition state (TS1), which can be verified by kinetic calculation. These findings provide essential insight into the extraction of gold coated by quartz as well as a vital reference for the experiment of gold-loaded quartz leaching in mineral processing.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2023, 59, 1; art. no. 160038
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A modified model of residual strength prediction for metal plates with through-thickness cracks
Autorzy:
Li, Yanping
Wang, Jianjun
Guo, Weiguo
Guo, Jin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/281643.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Mechaniki Teoretycznej i Stosowanej
Tematy:
residual strength
damage degree factor
crack
multiple site damage
Opis:
A new model, accurate and easy-to-apply, has been proposed to predict the residual strength for metal plates intact or with different damage degrees. In this model, we introduced the damage degree factor (DDF) to quantify the initial damage condition of a plate. The middle crack tension (M(T)) tests and multiple site damage (MSD) tension tests were performed on plate specimens in aluminum alloy LY12-CZ and 2524-T3, respectively. For various damage degrees, the predicted results of this new model showed an improved correlation with test results compared to the net section yield criterion, K-apparent criterion and Duong’s method.
Źródło:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics; 2019, 57, 3; 537-547
1429-2955
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Bearing capacity and seismic performance of Y-shaped reinforced concrete bridge piers in a freeze-thaw environment
Autorzy:
Li, Yanfeng
Li, Jialong
Guo, Tianyu
Zhao, Tongfeng
Bao, Longsheng
Sun, Xinglong
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2203435.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Opis:
A quantitative study is performed to determine the performance degradation of Y-shaped reinforced concrete bridge piers owing to long-term freeze-thaw damage. The piers are discretized into spatial solid elements using the ANSYS Workbench finite element analysis software, and a spatial model is established. The analysis addresses the mechanical performance of the piers under monotonic loading, and their seismic performance under low-cycle repeated loading. The influence of the number of freeze-thaw cycles, axial compression ratio, and loading direction on the pier bearing capacity index and seismic performance index is investigated. The results show that freeze-thaw damage has an adverse effect on the ultimate bearing capacity and seismic performance of Y-shaped bridge piers in the transverse and longitudinal directions. The pier peak load and displacement ductility coefficient decrease with increasing number of freeze-thaw cycles. The axial compression ratio is an important factor that affects the pier ultimate bearing capacity and seismic performance. Upon increasing the axial compression ratio, the pier peak load increases and the displacement ductility coefficient decreases, the effects of which are more significant in the longitudinal direction.
Źródło:
Archives of Civil Engineering; 2023, 69, 1; 367--384
1230-2945
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Civil Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Emission-intensity-enhanced GaN-based LED based on multilayer grating structures
Autorzy:
Li, Xin
Sun, Dejie
Han, Kun
Cao, Lijun
Guo, Shiliang
Li, Zhiquan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2033893.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
light-emitting diode
surface plasmon
grating
quantum well
Opis:
A novel surface-plasmon-enhanced GaN-LED is proposed to improve the emission efficiency of the traditional LED. The SiO2 film, Ag triangular structure and ITO film were coated on the rectangularly-patterned p-GaN layer sequentially, which can form the quasi-symmetrical waveguide structure to enhance the internal quantum efficiency and the light extraction efficiency. The COMSOL software is used to simulate the LED structure. The radiated powers, absorbed powers and distribution of electric field are obtained and analyzed. The results reveal that emission efficiency of the proposed GaN-LED can be greatly improved.
Źródło:
Optica Applicata; 2021, 51, 4; 529-540
0078-5466
1899-7015
Pojawia się w:
Optica Applicata
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Study of a new type of Flettner rotor in merchant ships
Autorzy:
Li, Boyang
Zhang, Rui
Li, Yajing
Zhang, Baoshou
Guo, Chao
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1573694.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
Tematy:
ship propulsion
flettner rotor
wind energy
rotating cylinder
numerical simulation
Opis:
Wind energy is a clean and renewable source of energy. This study seeks to explore the potential for utilising wind power for merchant ships. A new type of Flettner rotor (rotating cylinder) mounted on the superstructure of a ship is proposed and numerically simulated. The construction and installation of the rotating cylinder is designed and a numerical simulation of the ship-mounted cylinder is carried out, using the commercially available CFD code Ansys Fluent to obtain parameters such as lift and drag coefficient of the cylinder in different conditions. Specifically, it is found that the cylinder type superstructure can play a certain role in reducing the effect of friction by comparing traditional and cylindrical superstructures; the rotating cylinder can generate auxiliary thrust for the ship. After analysis, the wind speed around the cylinder and spin ratio will have a direct influence on its thrust effect; there is an inflection point in the lift coefficient with the increase of α; the thrust coefficient (8.63) reaches the maximum environmental wind speed at 10 m/s and spin ratio is 2.5. For the rotating cylinder, the greater the environmental wind, the greater the thrust contribution generated under the same spin ratio conditions. The maximum thrust can reach 750,000 N; the cylinder’s auxiliary propulsion contribution shows a better advantage in α = 2.0. The effective power generated by the cylinder reaches a maximum of 2,240 kW for environmental wind speed = 20 m/s and α = 1.0.
Źródło:
Polish Maritime Research; 2021, 1; 28-41
1233-2585
Pojawia się w:
Polish Maritime Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
First-principles calculations of electronic structure of rhodochrosite with impurity
Autorzy:
He, Guichun
Li, Kun
Guo, Tengbo
Li, Shaoping
Huang, Chaojun
Zeng, Qinghua
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1449610.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
rhodochrosite
first principles calculations
electronic structure
density of states
Opis:
The electronic structure of rhodochrosite containing impurity defects is studied by using the first principles density functional theory. The energy band structure, density of states and electronic distribution are calculated for rhodochrosite crystal models with various impurities (e.g., Cu, Ca, Mg, Zn, Fe). This paper discusses the effects of such defects on the electronic structure of rhodochrosite. The calculation results show that the impurity defects have a great impact on the surface electrical properties of rhodochrosite. For example, Ca and Mg impurities reduce the semiconductor width of rhodochrosite. Both Ca and Mg atoms in orbital bonding act as electron donors in which Ca3p and Mg2p orbits provide electrons while O2p orbits receive electrons. Moreover, the more number of valence electrons of Mn is the weaker covalent interaction between Mn and O atoms will be. Meanwhile, decrease of the total energy of rhodochrosite, makes the structure more stable. When Fe, Zn and Cu impurities are contained, the forbidden gap becomes narrower, which improves the conductivity of rhodochrosite. In addition, impurity bands will be formed in the 3d orbits of rhodochrosite as shown in its density of states, and the number of electrons in 3d orbits will increase. This weakens the covalence of O atoms, decreases the population values of O-Mn, increases the bond length, and enhances the ionicity of O-Mn bonds. The impurity of all defects considered in this study have shown an improved conductivity of rhodochrosite, and increased hole concentration of Mn atoms, which will be of great benefit to the adsorption of anionic collectors and enhance the electrochemical properties for rhodochrosite flotation process.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2020, 56, 1; 195-203
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A flotation combined extraction process for improving the whiteness of phosphogypsum
Autorzy:
Li, Jiangli
Guo, Yongjie
Fan, Peiqiang
Li, Haibin
Chen, Ciyun
Xu, Shuai
Du, Lingpan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24085918.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
phosphogypsum
whiteness
desilication
high-value utilization
floatation
extraction
Opis:
Every year, the production of industrial phosphoric acid generates more than 100 Tg of phosphogypsum (PG), leading to significant environmental damage and the occupation of a vast amount of land space. The urgent need to explore applications for PG has become increasingly apparent. However, impurities such as organic substances, slime, phosphorite, and SiO2 reduce the whiteness of PG, making it difficult to utilize for high-value applications. To address this issue, this study employed a two-stage flotation process to remove the majority of impurities, including SiO2, organic substances, and fine slime adhered to the surface of PG particles. The raw PG sample was first sieved to remove some SiO2 particles. After flotation, sulfuric acid and tributyl phosphate were introduced to decompose the PG particles and remove the impurities wrapped inside. Following this flotation combined extraction process, the whiteness of the PG sample improved from 54.1% to 92.9%, meeting the requirements for building walls and filters.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2023, 59, 3; art. no. 170043
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Research on emergency DC power support coordinated control for hybrid multi-infeed HVDC system
Autorzy:
Li, Congshan
Li, Yikai
Guo, Jian
He, Ping
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/140422.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
additional controllers
coordinated control
EDCPS
hybrid multi-infeed HVDC system
HVDC
Opis:
Based on the respective characteristics of line-commutated converter highvoltage direct current (LCC-HVDC) and voltage-source converter high voltage direct current (VSC-HVDC), two additional emergency DC power support (EDCPS) controllers are designed, respectively. In addition a coordinated control strategy based on a hybrid multi-infeed HVDC system for EDCPS is proposed. Considering the difference in system recovery between LCC-HVDC and VSC-HVDC in EDCPS, according to the magnitude of the amount of potential power loss, the LCC-HVDC and VSC-HVDC priority issues of boosting power for EDCPS are discussed in detail. Finally, a hybrid three-infeed HVDC that consists of two parallel LCC-HVDCs and one VSC-HVDC that is built in PSCAD/EMTDC are simulated. The effectiveness of the proposed approach is verified based on this hybrid three-infeed HVDC system.
Źródło:
Archives of Electrical Engineering; 2020, 69, 1; 5-21
1427-4221
2300-2506
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Experiment of the monitoring prestress loss of prestressed concrete beams with damages under static loading
Autorzy:
Wang, Jinbo
Li, Guodong
Lan, Chunguang
Guo, Nan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2203451.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Opis:
In this paper, based on the feasible method and sensors for the full-scale prestressed monitor, the novel optical fiber sensors and the traditional monitoring sensors will be set up into two prestressed concrete beams with the same geometrical dimensions, material properties, and construction conditions, etc. to investigate the working state of the novel sensors and obtain the evolution law of prestress loss of the prestressed feature component under the static load. The results show that the evolution law of prestress loss of the loaded beam under the condition of no damage state and initial crack is the same as the non-loaded one; however, the prestress loss increases with the increase of time under the situation with the limit crack. The total loss of the prestressed beam with the limit crack is 36.4% without damage. The prestress loss of the prestressed beam under the static load increase with the development of the crack (injury).
Źródło:
Archives of Civil Engineering; 2023, 69, 1; 437--451
1230-2945
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Civil Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Preparation and Performance of CL-20-based Ultraviolet-curable High-explosive Ink and Its Application in Rigid Explosive Networks by Direct Ink Writing
Autorzy:
Li, Rui
Li, Weibing
Guo, Xiaode
Liang, Li
Wang, Yajun
Li, Weibin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27787838.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego
Tematy:
multi-point initiation explosive network
UV-curability highexplosive ink
direct ink writing/printing
initiation synchronicity error
precise press-loading charge
Opis:
To improve the groove charge consistency and density and to reduce the initiation synchronicity error of a rigid multi-point initiation explosive network, a CL-20-based ultraviolet (UV)-curable high-explosive ink, comprising 42 wt.% sub-micron CL-20, a 55.4 wt.% binder system (including 2.0 wt.% NC and 53.4 wt.% butyl acetate), and 2.6 wt.% UV-curable resin, based on direct ink writing (DIW) technology, was prepared. The properties of the composite sample deposited via DIW were characterized. The results indicated that the sample had good uniformity, with few defects, and a critical detonation size of around 1.5×0.283 mm. A six-point initiation explosive network was designed for the integration of DIW technology and precise press-loading of the charge. The network featured six pre-pressed booster pellets with the same charge density (ρ0 = 1.89 g·cm−3, 95.8% of theoretical maximum density) as the output end charges, and a groove channel charged by DIW and press-loading. This procedure increased the density of the booster charge in the groove channels to 1.890 g·cm−3, effectively improved the consistency of the charge density between the groove channels and the output ends and lowered the initiation synchronicity error of the network to 62 ns. The network can initiate a jetting projectile charge (JPC) with good shape and small lateral offset, implying that the network initiation capability and synchronization meet the operational requirements of JPC shaped charges.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials; 2021, 18, 1; 86--111
1733-7178
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Characteristics and metal leachability of natural contaminated soil under acid rain scenarios
Autorzy:
Tan, Wenfa
Li, Yuan
Ding, Lei
Wang, Yachao
Li, Jiangxiang
Deng, Qinwen
Guo, Feng
Xiao, Xue
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/205435.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
heavy metal
soil pollution
fraction analysis
soil leaching
Opis:
Contamination of soil with heavy metals has become a worldwide environmental problem, and receives great attention. In this study, we aim to investigate soil pollution level affected by an industrial district nearby. The total amount of typical heavy metals in the soils (Hengyang Songmu Industrial Park, Hunan Province, China) was analyzed. In addition, the fraction analysis and laboratory simulation leaching via different pH rainwater was carried out to study the migration and transformation of heavy metals. The main results show that the contents of Cu, Zn, Pb, Cr and Cd in the samples were higher than the soil background values in Hunan Province. The heavy metals forms, analyzed by sequential extraction method, show that the proportion of the unstable form of Cd, Zn and Pb was more than 50%. Igeo values indicate that the heavy metal pollution degree of soil sample #5 at the investigated area is recorded in the order of Cd(6.42), Zn(2.28), Cu(1.82), Pb(1.63), and Cr(0.37). Cu, Zn, Pb, Cr and Cd in this area could pose a potential leaching risk to the environment which may affect the food chain and constitute a threat to human health. It would be necessary to take steps to stabilize and monitor the heavy metals in soil.
Źródło:
Archives of Environmental Protection; 2019, 45, 2; 91-98
2083-4772
2083-4810
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Environmental Protection
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
GP5 protein - based ELISA for the detection of PRRSV antibodies
Autorzy:
Wang, Y.
Guo, J.
Qiuao, S.
Li, Q.
Yang, J.
Jin, Q.
Zhang, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/30629.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Opis:
Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) is an important swine pathogen, causing huge economic losses each year worldwide. Immunization with vaccines containing the glycoprotein 5 (GP5) of PRRSV is the main measure to induce neutralizing antibodies and control the disease. Here, we developed a GP5 protein-based ELISA for detecting antibodies against PRRSV. The overall yield of purified GP5 in E. coli flask culture was more than 45 mg/L cell culture. Western blot and IFA indicated that the GP5 protein was highly immunogenic. After optimization and validation with IDEXX PRRS using 566 clinical sera, the DSN, DSP, and accuracy of GP5-ELISA were 81.39%, 75.96%, and 80.39%, respectively. Besides, GP5-ELISA is highly specific, showing no cross-reactions with sera against other important swine pathogens. Hence, GP5 is a good diagnostic antigen and the GP5 protein-based ELISA has the potential to be used in the field
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2016, 19, 3
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Expression and characterisation of cucumber fruit flesh thickness-related gene CSA2M058670.1
Autorzy:
Wang, W.
Wang, S.
Guo, Y.
Li, M.
Hou, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/12709293.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Lublinie. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Przyrodniczego w Lublinie
Opis:
Bulked segregant analysis combined with specific length amplified fragment sequencing techniques have been applied to determine the fine genetic mapping of fruit flesh thickness-related genes in cucumber. Herein, the Csa2M058670.1 gene was subjected to real time fluorescence quantitative PCR (qRT-PCR) and sequence analysis, indicating a strong correlation with cucumber fruit flesh thickness. Expression and characterisation of the Csa2M058670.1 gene were performed based on previous studies. The results of the fluorescence-based quantitative PCR showed that Csa2M058670.1 was expressed in all organs, but levels were highest in fruit peel, fruit flesh, and female flowers. Furthermore, Csa2M058670.1 expression was induced by abiotic stresses including drought, low temperature, and high salt. Domain analysis revealed that the protein encoded by Csa2M058670.1 possesses an SET (Su(var), Enhancern of zeste CE(z), and Trithorax) domain that may control cell division and differentiation. Therefore, we speculated that Csa2M058670.1 might affect fruit flesh thickness in cucumbers by influencing cell division.
Źródło:
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Hortorum Cultus; 2020, 19, 2; 25-33
1644-0692
Pojawia się w:
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Hortorum Cultus
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sensitivity enhancement of a wavelength interrogation-based optical fiber surface plasmon resonance sensor for hemoglobin concentration using barium titanate
Autorzy:
Shi, Zhen-Jiang
Guo, Shi-Liang
Li, Xin
Li, Zhi-Quan
Meng, Shu-Han
Li, Chong-Zhen
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27310091.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
surface plasmon resonance
wavelength interrogation
barium titanate
sensitivity enhancement
hemoglobin concentration
Opis:
In this paper, the performances of a wavelength interrogation-based optical fiber surface plasmon resonance sensor for hemoglobin (Hb) concentration is investigated by theoretical simulation. The proposed configuration incorporates optical fiber, 70 nm silver, 18 nm barium titanate (BaTiO3), and 2 nm zinc oxide. Simulation results show the sensor exhibits refractive index sensitivity of 4023 nm/RIU and concentration sensitivity of 10.0873 nm/(g∙dL), along with Hb concentration varying from 0 to 14 g/dL. This paper especially focuses on the influence of BaTiO3 on the performances of the proposed sensor with light wavelength ranging from 350 to 1000 nm. Comparison analysis indicates sandwiching 18 nm BaTiO3 between sensing layers not only enhances the concentration sensitivity by 30.14% but also decreases the nonlinear error of the sensor from 0.68% to 0.63%. For a wavelength accuracy of 0.1 nm, the proposed sensor can provide a resolution of 0.0099 g/dL for Hb concentration detection.
Źródło:
Optica Applicata; 2023, 53, 2; 167--184
0078-5466
1899-7015
Pojawia się w:
Optica Applicata
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Study on the dynamic development law of fissure in expansive soil under different soil thickness
Autorzy:
Guo, Jianhua
Ding, Gang
Wang, Hanhui
Li, Shichang
Dai, Zhangjun
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28032105.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Opis:
Fissures are an important factor to induce slope instability of expansive soil channel, which destroys the integrity of soil mass and deteriorates soil mass. Currently, the research is limited to the fissures in the plane direction, and it is very important to reveal the development mechanism of fissures in expansive soils along the depth direction by studying the development law of fissures in expansive soils with different thicknesses. In this study, taking expansive soil on channel slope of the Middle Route Project of South-to-North Water Transfer as an example, crack expansion tests with thickness of 10 mm, 20 mm, 30 mm and 40 mm are carried out based on self-designed crack expansion test device. An innovative test method for volumetric fracturing rate is proposed and the following conclusions are drawn: (1) the later the cracking time of soil body is, the lower the water content of cracking and the higher the water content after stabilization when the soil body is thicker; (2) When the fissures develop in soils of different thicknesses, their plane fissure rate changes with time in accordance with the logistic law; (3) Volumetric fracturing increases significantly with thickness; (4) The development of fissures is the form of stress release of soil mass, and the release along depth direction is the main form for soil mass with large thickness. (5) It is of great significance to study the law of fracture development in depth direction for further exploring the mechanism of fracture propagation.
Źródło:
Archives of Civil Engineering; 2023, 69, 4; 519--534
1230-2945
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Civil Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Myocardial remodeling in rats with metabolic syndrome: role of Rho-kinase mediated insulin resistance
Autorzy:
Li, Chuan-Bao
Li, Xiao-Xing
Chen, Yu-Guo
Gao, Hai-Qing
Bao, Cheng-Mei
Liu, Xiang-Qun
Bu, Pei-Li
Zhang, Juan
Zhang, Yun
Ji, Xiao-Ping
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1039743.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
Rat
Metabolism
Myocardium
Phosphorylation
Insulin resistance
Opis:
Insulin resistance (IR) plays a critical role in metabolic syndrome (MS). Previous studies have demonstrated that activated ROCK is increased in MS patients. However, the effect of Rho-kinase (ROCK) on IR has not been definitely determined. Thus, the aims of the present study were to determine whether ROCK activation induces IR or affects myocardial structure and function, as well as the possible mechanisms underlying this process. Wistar rats fed high fat, high glucose and high salt diet sewed as model of MS and we used transmission electron microscopy, echocardiogram technology, and terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase-mediated DNA nick-end labeling staining to identify any myocardial damage. The protein levels of MYPT-1 (characteristic of ROCK activation), IRS-1 and AKT were analyzed by immunohistochemistry and Western blotting. In hearts from MS rats, we found increased protein levels of phospho-MYPT-1 and phospho-IRS-1 (Ser307) and decreased phospho-AKT compared to levels in normal rats. In conclusion, the results suggest that ROCK-mediated IR is involved in the development of myocardial impairments in MS rats and that this effect is mediated probably via the IRS-1/PI3-kinase/AKT pathway.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2012, 59, 2; 249-254
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Development of a blocking immunoperoxidase monolayer assay for differentiation between pseudorabies virus-infected and vaccinated animals
Autorzy:
Wang, Y.B.
Li, Y.H.
Li, Q.M.
Xie, W.T.
Guo, C.L.
Guo, J.Q.
Deng, R.G.
Zhang, G.P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087396.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
pseudorabies virus variant strains
anti-pseudorabies virus monoclonal antibody
blocking immunoperoxidase monolayer assay
differentiation between pseudorabies virus-infected and vaccinated animals
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2019, 4; 717-723
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Distribution and sources of n-alkanes in surface sediments of Taihu Lake, China
Autorzy:
Yu, Y.
Li, Y.
Guo, Z.
Zou, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/205298.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
n-alkanes
surface sediments
Taihu Lake
Opis:
The last study on n-alkanes in surface sediments of Taihu Lake was in 2000, only 13 surface sediment samples were analysed, in order to have a comprehensive and up-to-date understanding of n-alkanes in the surface sediments of Taihu Lake, 41 surface sediment samples were analyzed by GC-MS. C10 to C37 were detected, the total concentrations of n-alkanes ranged from 2109 ng g−1 to 9096 ng gg−1 (dry weight). There was strong odd carbon predominance in long chain n-alkanes and even carbon predominance in short chain n-alkanes. When this finding was combined with the analysis results of wax n-alkanes (WaxCn), carbon preference index (CPI), unresolved complex mixture (UCM), hopanes and steranes, it was considered that the long chain n-alkanes were mainly from terrigenous higher plants, and that the short chain n-alkanes mainly originated from bacteria and algae in the lake, compared with previous studies, there were no obvious anthropogenic petrogenic inputs. Terrestrial and aquatic hydrocarbons ratio (TAR) and C21−/C25+ indicated that terrigenous input was higher than aquatic sources and the nearshore n-alkanes were mainly from land-derived sources. Moreover, the distribution of short chain n-alkanes presented a relatively uniform pattern, while the long chain n-alkanes presented a trend that concentrations dropped from nearshore places to the middle of lake.
Źródło:
Archives of Environmental Protection; 2016, 42, 1; 49-55
2083-4772
2083-4810
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Environmental Protection
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ezetimibe prevents myocardial remodeling in an obese rat model by inhibiting inflammation
Autorzy:
Li, Xiao-Xing
Zhao, Lang
Chang, Ying
Liu, Bao-Shan
Xu, Feng
Zhang, Cheng
Ji, Xiao-Ping
Chen, Yu-Guo
Li, Chuan-Bao
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1038380.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
obese
inflammation
remodeling
ezetimibe
IL-6
Opis:
Inflammation plays an important role in the development of many obesity-related diseases. This study aimed to investigate the effect of ezetimibe on inflammation and myocardial remodeling in obese rats. A rat model of obesity was established, and myocardial damage was examined by transmission electron microscopy and Masson staining. Twenty obese rats were divided into two groups (n=10): obese group and ezetimibe group. Ten SD rats were used as controls. Western blot was performed to monitor the expression of P-p38MAPK and interleukin (IL)-6. Immunohistochemical staining was used to monitor the expression of intercellular adhesion molecule-1 and vascular cell adhesion molecule-1. In the obese rats group, we observed increased inflammatory factors and myocardial hypertrophy. In contrast, the ezetimibe group exhibited decreased expression of inflammatory factors and an improvement in myocardial remodeling compared to the obese group. Mechanistically, we found that ezetimibe decreased P-p38MAPK, IL-6, intercellular adhesion molecule-1, and vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 levels in the hearts of the obese rats. Taken together, these results indicate that ezetimibe may improve myocardial remodeling in obese rats by inhibiting inflammation.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2018, 65, 3; 465-470
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Enhanced separation efficiency of low–rank coal using waste engine oil as a flotation collector
Autorzy:
Li, Ming
Xia, Yangchao
Guo, Fangyu
Rong, Guoqiang
Li, Guosheng
Xu, Baolin
Xing, Yaowen
Gui, Xiahui
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/109613.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
low rank coal
engine oil
waste engine oil
flotation
Opis:
Because of the rich oxygen-containing functional groups and developed pores on the Surface of low-rank coal, it is difficult to realize efficient separation during low-rank coal flotation using common oil collectors. Waste engine oil (WEO) is abundant in polar oxygen-containing functional groups and could be an alternative collector. In this study, the effect of WEO on low-rank coal floatation was assessed and engine oil (EO) was also used for comparison. The results show that the separation efficiency of low-rank coal can be significantly improved using WEO; additionally, 96.73% of the clean coal yield can be obtained when the WEO dosage was only 4 kg/t. Compared with EO, the bubble–particle induction time in the presence of WEO shortened from 430 to 220 ms. Moreover, more low-rank coal particles were captured and adhered to the bubble surface using WEO, which indicated a higher probability of bubble–particle attachment. Nonpolar components, polar components and metal ions synergistically promote the flotation separation enhancement of low-rank coal using WEO.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2020, 56, 2; 252-263
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Determination of force in single cable plane prestressed concrete polygonal line tower cable-stayed bridge based on minimum bending energy
Autorzy:
Li, Yanfeng
Guo, Tianyu
Bao, Longsheng
Wang, Fuchun
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1852393.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Opis:
The cable force of a cable-stayed bridge plays a vital role in its internal force state. Different cable forces on both sides of the main tower make the force characteristics of the polygonal-line tower quite different from those of the straight-line tower. Therefore, the determination of the cable force of the polygonal-line tower cable-stayed bridge is a crucial aspect of any evaluation of its mechanical characteristics. A single-cable plane prestressed concrete broken-line tower cable-stayed bridge is taken as a case study to conduct a model test and theoretical cable force determination. The reasonable cable force of the bridge is determined by the minimum bending energy method combined with false load and internal force balance methods. analysis includes a comparison between cable force calculation results, model test results, and the design value of the actual bridge. The distribution law of the dead load cable force of the completed bridge is determined accordingly.
Źródło:
Archives of Civil Engineering; 2021, 67, 3; 565-579
1230-2945
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Civil Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Highly accurate calibration system for electronic instrument transformers
Autorzy:
Tong, Y.
Ye, G.
Guo, K.
Li, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/220441.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
electronic instrument transformers
digital output
calibration system
virtual instrument
Fourthorder Convolution Window
Opis:
A high accurate electronic instrument transformer calibration system is introduced in this paper. The system uses the fourth-order convolution window algorithm for the error calculation method. Compared with Fast Fourier Transform, which is recommended by standard IEC-60044-8 (Electronic current transformers), it has higher accuracy. The relative measuring errors caused by asynchronous sampling could be reduced effectively without any special hardware technique adopted. The results show that the ratio error caused by asynchronous sampling can be reduced to 10-4, and the phase error can be reduced to 10-3 degrees when the deviation of frequency is within š0.5 Hz. The present method of measurement processing is achieved by a high-accuracy USB multifunction data acquisition (DAQ) card and virtual measurement devices, with low cost, short exploitation period and high stability.
Źródło:
Metrology and Measurement Systems; 2011, 18, 2; 315-322
0860-8229
Pojawia się w:
Metrology and Measurement Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Damage identification of bridge structure model based on empirical mode decomposition algorithm and Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average procedure
Autorzy:
Lu, Weijia
Dong, Jiafan
Pan, Yuhehg
Li, Guoya
Guo, Jinpeng
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2174099.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Opis:
Time series models have been used to extract damage features in the measured structural response. In order to better extract the sensitive features in the signal and detect structural damage, this paper proposes a damage identification method that combines empirical mode decomposition (EMD) and Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA) models. EMD decomposes nonlinear and non-stationary signals into different intrinsic mode functions (IMFs) according to frequency. IMF reduces the complexity of the signal and makes it easier to extract damage-sensitive features (DSF). The ARIMA model is used to extract damage sensitive features in IMF signals. The damage sensitive characteristic value of each node is used to analyze the location and damage degree of the damaged structure of the bridge. Considering that there are usually multiple failures in the actual engineering structure, this paper focuses on analysing the location and damage degree of multi-damaged bridge structures. A 6-meter-long multi-destructive steel-whole vibration experiment proved the state of the method. Meanwhile, the other two damage identification methods are compared. The results demonstrate that the DSF can effectively identify the damage location of the structure, and the accuracy rate has increased by 22.98% and 18.4% on average respectively.
Źródło:
Archives of Civil Engineering; 2022, 68, 4; 653--667
1230-2945
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Civil Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An early warning method for a slope based on the increment ratio of anchor cable internal force
Autorzy:
Feng, Jianhua
Chen, Jiaxin
Li, Jian
Zhang, Yu
Guo, Jianhua
Qiu, Hongyong
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2203436.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Opis:
Prestressed anchor cables are active reinforcement to improve slope stability. However, the anchoring is not a permanent guarantee of stability, and the slope retains a potential risk of instability. From the perspective of the internal force of anchor cables, a new early warning method for the safety of the slope is provided, and a slope analysis model is established. With the increase in the strength reduction factor, the internal force increment curves of anchor cables under different prestresses are obtained. The point corresponding to strength reduction factors λ1 and λ2 represents a warning point. Key conclusions are drawn as follows: (1) The internal force of an anchor cable can be used to judge the stability of the slope strengthened by a prestressed anchor cable. (2) A warning index based on the internal force increment ratio of anchor cables is established. (3) The internal force increment ratio of anchor cables eliminates the influence of the initial prestress and is convenient for engineering applications.
Źródło:
Archives of Civil Engineering; 2023, 69, 1; 553--569
1230-2945
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Civil Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dynamic-accumulative operation policy of continuous distillation for the purification of anisole
Autorzy:
Wang, Z.
Li, S.
Wang, C.
Guo, X.
Bai, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/779622.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane ZUT w Szczecinie
Tematy:
anisole recycling
dynamic-accumulative operation policy
continuous distillation
simulation
Opis:
In the B10 isotope enrichment industry, the purification of anisole mixture makes great sense. A dynamic-accumulative operation policy of continuous distillation (DACD) with repeated filling and dumping of the still is proposed for the separation of trace heavy impurities in the recycled anisole. To simulate and optimize the purification process of anisole, a mathematical model of DACD is derived, and the computer codes are developed in the MATLAB environment. Moreover, the experiment is performed in a pilot-scale distillation column. The results show that the experimental date agrees well with simulation results. DACD could solve the difficulty of flow rate control when the bottom flow rate is very small in continuous distillation. The size of the still in this operation mode is also smaller than that in batch distillation. And the yield of anisole is raised to 99.91%. In a word, DACD is especially suitable for separating trace heavy impurities from the recycled anisole.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology; 2016, 18, 1; 33-39
1509-8117
1899-4741
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Model considering residual stiffness and stiffness discontinuity of bolted joints
Autorzy:
Wang, Sheng-Ao
Zhu, Min
Xu, Zi-Jian
Guo, Ming
Li, Biao
Wu, Fei
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087050.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Mechaniki Teoretycznej i Stosowanej
Tematy:
nonlinear dynamic behaviour
Iwan model
energy dissipation
Opis:
The nonlinear dynamic behavior has an important impact on energy dissipation and vibra- tion damping characteristics of bolted joints. Firstly, the development of tangential dynamic models is summarized and analyzed. Secondly, a five-parameter Iwan model based on a trun- cated power-law distribution is proposed. The backbone and hysteresis curves are obtained. Thirdly, normalized and dimensionless analysis is performed. On the basis of the above, a more concise four-parameter Iwan model with stiffness continuity is proposed. Finally, the validity of the model is verified by comparing the energy dissipation vs excitation force amplitude curve with the experimental data.
Źródło:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics; 2022, 60, 1; 63--75
1429-2955
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Time requirements in closed and open batch distillation arrangements for separation of a binary mixture
Autorzy:
Zhao, Shuo
Bai, Peng
Guo, Xianghai
Tang, Ke
Li, Guangzhong
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/778400.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane ZUT w Szczecinie
Tematy:
time requirements
closed operation
multivessel column
binary mixture
Opis:
Batch time requirements are provided for the separation of binary zeotropic mixtures in two different multivessel columns (with and without vapor bypass), a non-cyclic two-vessel column and a regular batch column based on dynamic simulations. The first three columns are operated as closed (total reflux) systems and the regular batch column is operated as an open (partial reflux) system. We analyze the effects of feed composition, relative volatility and product specification on the time requirements. The multivessel arrangements perform better than the regular batch column, which requires from 4.00 to 34.67% more time to complete a given separation. The elimination of the vapor bypass in the multivessel column is impractical though it has a positive effect on the batch time requirements. Thus, the multivessel column, with the vapor stream bypassing the intermediate vessel, is proposed as the best candidate for a binary zeotropic mixture with low concentration of light component, low relative volatility and high product purity demand. Furthermore, an experimental multivessel column with vapor bypass is built and the corresponding experiments verify the simulations.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology; 2014, 16, 4; 66-74
1509-8117
1899-4741
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of bonding condition on mechanical performance of synthetic sports surfaces by FEM
Autorzy:
Wang, Hong
Zheng, Weitao
Liu, Gan
Guo, Zhihao
Han, Rui
Li, Duo
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2200836.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Mechaniki Teoretycznej i Stosowanej
Tematy:
bonding condition
synthetic sports surface
finite element method
Opis:
The purpose of the study was to evaluate the effect of interlayer bonding conditions on the mechanical performance of a synthetic sports track with time. A two-dimensional finite element model of the synthetic sports track was developed in order to calculate the track temperature stress and strain in thermal environmental conditions. Thermal and structural responses of the multi-layer sports ground were simulated using a transient thermal and structural analysis in one day. Based on that, different physical parameters of the interlayer were considered to analyze the influence of the bonding layer status on the potential damage of the surface layer in the sports track. The results indicated that different bonding conditions would affect the strain difference between the top and bottom of the synthetic sports layer, which might cause a weak mechanical performance of the synthetic sports layer. Finally, 2D finite element analysis was regarded to be a proper tool to simulate the transient thermal and mechanical behavior of the synthetic sports track. The suggested simulation model can predict the influence of bonding conditions on damage of the synthetic sports track, which can provide some guidance for engineers and technicians working on constructions of synthetic sports tracks.
Źródło:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics; 2022, 60, 4; 637--647
1429-2955
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis of out-of-plane free vibration of single damaged curved beam based on precise algorithm of structural mechanics
Autorzy:
Li, Xiaofei
Pan, Zhouyang
Guo, Hainan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2200899.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Mechaniki Teoretycznej i Stosowanej
Tematy:
out-of-plane curved beam
damaged
stiffness matrix
free vibration
Opis:
Based on a dynamic discrete model of an out-of-plane curved beam with a constant cur- vature, eigen-properties of the spatial curved beam structure in undamaged and damaged configurations are considered in this paper. In the literature, based on the equivalent sec- tion reduction method, a distributed damage modeling method is proposed. Accoding to Euler-Bernoulli beam theory, the stiffness matrix of shear, bending and torsion coupling is derived. Combined with the lumped mass matrix and the characteristic equation of the multi degree of freedom system, natural frequencies of the undamaged and damaged structures are calculated.
Źródło:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics; 2023, 61, 2; 407--414
1429-2955
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Structure and Properties of Chain Branched Nitrocellulose
Autorzy:
Liu, Yanhua
Shao, Ziqiang
Yuan, Jingjing
Jia, Shuai
Wang, Feijun
Li, Yonghong
Guo, Bingyi
Yang, Zhonglin
Zuo, Yingying
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27787917.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego
Tematy:
nitrate glycerol ether cellulose
NGEC
mechanical properties
compatibility
propellant
energy
Opis:
Nitrocellulose (NC) with a semi-rigid polymer chain is one of the typical traditional cellulose derivatives. Optimization of its mechanical properties is of great significance for improving the performance of NC-based propellants. The nitrate glycerol ether cellulose (NGEC) was prepared by introducing glycerol onto the unreacted, free hydroxyl groups on NC through a three-step process (alkalization, etherification, and nitration). The effects of both the nitration process and the degree of etherification on the NGEC nitrogen content were qualitatively explored. By adding NGEC into modified double-base propellant, a standard engine grain with a diameter of 50 mm was produced by adsorption, granulation, and screw extrusion. The heat of explosion, and other physical properties of NGEC were characterized and the variation in mechanical properties and performance after storage for 6 years was investigated. The results indicated that the sensitivity was improved, and the stability was slightly decreased on increasing the nitrogen content of NGEC. Compared with NC containing similar nitrogen levels, NGEC exhibited a slightly higher heat of explosion, similar compatibility, and lower sensitivity. Additionally, the solubility of NGEC in ethanol/ether exceeded 99.7%. Through branched-chain chemical modification, the glycerol ether played a significant role in achieving internal plasticization among the cellulose chains.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials; 2021, 18, 4; 448--476
1733-7178
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A numerical simulation method for a repairable dynamic fault tree
Autorzy:
Xu, Zhixin
Guo, Dingqing
Wang, Jinkai
Li, Xueli
Ge, Daochuan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1841835.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Polskie Naukowo-Techniczne Towarzystwo Eksploatacyjne PAN
Tematy:
repairable dynamic fault tree
numerical simulation
Monte Carlo
sequential failure region
minimal cut sequence set
Opis:
Dynamic fault trees are important tools for modeling systems with sequence failure behaviors. The Markov chain state space method is the only analytical approach for a repairable dynamic fault tree (DFT). However, this method suffers from state space explosion, and is not suitable for analyzing a large scale repairable DFT. Furthermore, the Markov chain state space method requires the components’ time-to-failure to follow exponential distributions, which limits its application. In this study, motivated to efficiently analyze a repairable DFT, a Monte Carlo simulation method based on the coupling of minimal cut sequence set (MCSS) and its sequential failure region (SFR) is proposed. To validate the proposed method, a numerical case was studied. The results demonstrated that our proposed approach was more efficient than other methods and applicable for repairable DFTs with arbitrary time-to-failure distributed components. In contrast to the Markov chain state space method, the proposed method is straightforward, simple and efficient.
Źródło:
Eksploatacja i Niezawodność; 2021, 23, 1; 34-41
1507-2711
Pojawia się w:
Eksploatacja i Niezawodność
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis of progressive collapse of a super-long span latticed steel arch structure
Autorzy:
Guo, Shuangchao
Xu, Delin
Shang, Kaiguang
Yang, Shuo
Wang, Di
Li, Gen
Zheng, Bing
Jiao, Yong
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2200875.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Mechaniki Teoretycznej i Stosowanej
Tematy:
progressive collapse
steel arch truss structure
compression instability
Opis:
The progressive collapse of a space grid structure which has a large number of members and a large span is the focus of current research. Before the progressive collapse of the structure, there is a problem of instability of the members. In this paper, dynamic nonlinear analysis of a super-long span latticed steel arch structure is carried out to study its progressive collapse process using a Kinematic Hardening Plasticity constitutive model compiled by Vumat material subprogram in Abaqus, which takes into account instability of the members. Differences in the dynamic response process of the structure at the collapse moment and the failure sequence of the members using the member stability model and the material failure constitutive model are compared. Compared with the material failure constitutive model, when the member stability constitutive model is used, the proportion of compressive buckling members in the structural failure is higher, and the bearing capacity of the structure is lower when the initial failure occurs. The structure suffers from localized member compressive failure rather than material yielding, which leads to the progressive collapse of the structure.
Źródło:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics; 2023, 61, 1; 103--117
1429-2955
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effects of Y2O3 on Microstructure and Corrosion Properties of Laser Cladding Composite Coatings on 304 Stainless Steel Substrate
Autorzy:
Yu, Jinling
Zhentai, Zheng
Li, Shuai
Guo, Donghui
Chang, Liang
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27313865.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
laser cladding
Ni-based coatings
electrochemical corrosion
Opis:
Ni625/WC composite coatings added with different amounts of Y2O3 were prepared on the surface of 304 stainless steels by laser cladding. This study focused on the microstructure characteristics, microhardness, and corrosion performances of Ni625/WC composite coatings. The results showed that Y2O3 can effectively improve the corrosion resistance of the composite coatings. The microstructure from the bottom to the surface of composite coatings consists of plane crystal, cellular crystal, columnar crystal and equiaxed crystal. The Y2O3 content of optimum composite coating was 1.0%. Its microhardness was three times that of matrix material. In addition, the corrosion current density of the composite coating was only 2% of Ni625/WC coating, which was attributed to the good properties of Y2O3 and appropriate Y2O3 refined microstructure.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2023, 68, 2; 447--453
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Biomechanical and fluid flowing characteristics of intervertebral disc of lumbar spine predicted by poroelastic finite element method
Autorzy:
Guo, L.-X
Li, R.
Zhang, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/307246.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
kręgosłup lędźwiowy
poroelastyczność
FEM
lumbar spine
poroelastic finite element model
intermittent compressive load
permeability of cartilage endplate
Opis:
Purpose: This study is to reveal the deformation of intervertebral disc (IVD), the stress distribution of solid phase and liquid phase, the variation of fluid flux and flow velocity in lumbar spine and the influence of different permeability parameters on them under intermittent compressive loading. Methods: A poroelastic FEM of L4-L5 is assigned with different permeability parameters to analyze the deformation, stress distribution and fluid convection under intermittent compressive loads. Results: The results show that the pore pressure of IVD decreases with time, but the effective stress increases under intermittent compressive loads. The axial and radial strain will increase and fluid loss will recover at a more rapid rate if the permeability of endplate increases during unloading period. The velocity vectors show that most of the liquid in the disc flows into vertebrae through endplates and only a small quantity of liquid flows through the annulus fibrosus at the loading step, however, at the unloading step, almost all the liquid flowing into IVD is through the endplates. Conclusions: The changing rate of pore pressure and effective stresses of nucleus pulposus and annulus fibrosus with higher permeability is smaller than that with smaller permeability. The degenerated endplate (with low permeability) yields high flow velocity decreasing gradient, which might impede liquid inflowing/outflowing smoothly through the endplates. The fluid flowing velocity in loading phase is faster than that in unloading phase, so a short resting time can relieve fatigue, but could not recover to the original liquid condition in IVDs.
Źródło:
Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics; 2016, 18, 2; 19-29
1509-409X
2450-6303
Pojawia się w:
Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Internal Friction Study on the Influence of Pre-Deformation on Hydrogen Embrittlement Sensitivity of Dual-Phase Steel
Autorzy:
Pang, Qihang
Geng, Cong
Wang, Jiaji
Li, Weijuan
Guo, Jing
Yu, Xiaoming
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2174553.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
dual phase steel
hydrogen embrittlement
γ peak
SKK peak
dislocation density
Opis:
In this study, an electrochemical method was used to permeate hydrogen through annealed DP590 steel under various pre-strain conditions (0-15%). Stress-strain and internal friction-temperature curves of the dual phase (DP) steel were obtained from slow strain-rate tensile tests and internal friction measurements, respectively. The diffusion of interstitial atoms, formation of Cottrell atmospheres, and embrittlement mechanism of DP steel were investigated under different prestress conditions before and after hydrogen permeation. The results show that the tensile strength of DP steel first decreases and then increases and the elongation sharply decreases with increasing pre-strain. The strength and ductility present similar trends with changes in pre-strain before and after hydrogen charging, however, after hydrogen charging, an obvious increase in tensile strength and decrease in elongation are observed. Furthermore, the γ peak amplitude decreases and the Snoek-Ke-Koster (SKK) peak amplitude increases with increasing internal pre-strain according to the friction-temperature curve. The γ peak and SKK peak exhibit the same trends with increasing pre-strain before and after hydrogen charging and both the γ peak and SKK peak decrease with hydrogen charging. The dislocation density in DP steel increases after hydrogen charging.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2022, 67, 4; 1315--1324
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The synergistic effect of boric acid and ammonium polyphosphate on the thermal degradation and flammability of pine-needles
Autorzy:
Li, L.
Hu, H.
Guo, C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/52633.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Technologii Drewna
Tematy:
synergistic effect
boric acid
ammonium polyphosphate
thermal degradation
flammability
pine needle
needle
pyrolysis
temperature
flame retardant
Opis:
The synergistic effect of ammonium polyphosphate (APP) and boric acid (BA) on the flame retardancy and thermal degradation of pine needles was investigated. Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) showed that the presence of an ammoniumpolyphosphate and boric acid system increased the char residue and decreased the pyrolysis temperature of the pine needles. The derivative thermogravimetric analysis (DTG) showed that the ammonium polyphosphate and boric acid had shifted the degradation peaks of the pine needles to lower temperatures. The cone calorimetry test results showed that the values of HRR, THR, SPR, TSP and the mass loss (%) of the pine needles treated with ammonium polyphosphate and boric acid (APP/BA = 3/2)were significantly lower than the other samples. Therefore, the APP and BA system had a better effect on the pine needles overall than the APP alone.
Źródło:
Drewno. Prace Naukowe. Doniesienia. Komunikaty; 2014, 57, 193
1644-3985
Pojawia się w:
Drewno. Prace Naukowe. Doniesienia. Komunikaty
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
On choosability of complete multipartite graphs $K_{4,3*t,2*(k-2t-2),1*(t+1)}$
Autorzy:
Zheng, Guo-Ping
Shen, Yu-Fa
Chen, Zuo-Li
Lv, Jin-Feng
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/744583.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Wydział Matematyki, Informatyki i Ekonometrii
Tematy:
list coloring
complete multipartite graphs
chromatic-choosable graphs
Ohba's conjecture
Opis:
A graph G is said to be chromatic-choosable if ch(G) = χ(G). Ohba has conjectured that every graph G with 2χ(G)+1 or fewer vertices is chromatic-choosable. It is clear that Ohba's conjecture is true if and only if it is true for complete multipartite graphs. In this paper we show that Ohba's conjecture is true for complete multipartite graphs $K_{4,3*t,2*(k-2t-2),1*(t+1)}$ for all integers t ≥ 1 and k ≥ 2t+2, that is, $ch(K_{4,3*t,2*(k-2t-2),1*(t+1)}) = k$, which extends the results $ch(K_{4,3,2*(k-4),1*2}) = k$ given by Shen et al. (Discrete Math. 308 (2008) 136-143), and $ch(K_{4,3*2,2*(k-6),1*3}) = k$ given by He et al. (Discrete Math. 308 (2008) 5871-5877).
Źródło:
Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory; 2010, 30, 2; 237-244
2083-5892
Pojawia się w:
Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis of the Thermal Behaviour of CL-20, Potassium Perchlorate, Lithium Perchlorate and Their Admixtures by DSC and TG
Autorzy:
Zhang, J.-J.
Guo, X.-J.
Jiao, Q.-J.
Zhang, H.-L.
Li, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/358770.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego
Tematy:
CL-20
potassium perchlorate
lithium perchlorate
thermal stability
phase transition
Opis:
The thermal decomposition characteristics of CL-20, potassium perchlorate (KP), lithium perchlorate (LP), a CL-20/KP mixture, and a CL-20/LP mixture were studied using thermogravimetry-differential scanning calorimetry (TG-DSC). The DSC curves for KP exhibited three endothermic peaks and one exothermic peak. The first two endothermic peaks correspond to the rhombic-cubic transition and the fusion of KP, respectively, the third indicates the fusion of KCl, while the exothermic peak is attributed to the decomposition of KP. The DSC curves obtained from LP showed four endothermic peaks and one exothermic peak. The first two endothermic peaks indicate the loss of adsorbed water and water of crystallization, while the third and fourth are associated with the fusion of LP and LiCl, respectively; the exothermic peak is due to the decomposition of LP. The presence of KP had little effect on the thermal decomposition of CL-20 while the addition of LP increased the temperature at which CL-20 exhibits an exothermic peak. In addition, the thermal decomposition of LP appeared to be catalyzed by the presence of CL-20.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials; 2018, 15, 1; 115-130
1733-7178
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Preparation of Electrospun Composite PEG/PVP Phase-Change Nanofibers and their Application in Cigarette Cooling Filters
Autorzy:
Chen, Chen
Li, Liqun
Qiao, Yuemei
Guo, Chunsheng
Ye, Yajun
Du, He
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24200970.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Biopolimerów i Włókien Chemicznych
Tematy:
electrospun nanofiber
phase-change material
cigarette cooling filter
PEG
polyethylene glycol
PVP
polyvinylpyrrolidone
PCM
Opis:
Composite phase-change nanofibers were prepared by electrospinning with polyethylene glycol (PEG) as the phase-change material (PCM) and polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) as the carrier matrix. The high PEG content endowed the nanofibers with an excellent cooling effect and significantly reduced the smoke temperature. For PEG70/PVP nanofibers, the smoke temperature can be decreased 45℃ at the 8th puff, and be kept below 45℃. The cooling test proved that the electrospun PEG/PVP phase-change nanofibers exhibited a desirable cooling performance, improving the comfort of cigarette products. And the composite PEG/PVP phase-change nanofibers present great potential as the cooling cigarette filter material for HnB tobacco application.
Źródło:
Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe; 2023, 31, 3; 9-13
1230-3666
2300-7354
Pojawia się w:
Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Response of dry matter translocation and grain yield of summer maize to biodegradable film in the North China Plain
Autorzy:
Tan, D.
Guo, L.
Liu, J.
Fan, Y.
Li, Q.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2082862.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Tematy:
polyethylene film
leaf area index
dry matter
transfer
yield components
North China Plain
Opis:
In the North China Plain, it is a matter of urgency to explore the feasibility of using biodegradable film to replace polyethylene film. A field experiment was conducted by covering soils with polyethylene white film, biodegradable white film, biodegradable black film, while the control remained uncovered. This study analysed the effects of using different film types on summer maize dry matter accumulation and transfer, grain yield and yield components during the 2016 and 2017 summer maize growing seasons. Results showed that, for both growing seasons, compared with non-mulching, dry matter translocation, dry matter transfer efficiency of vegetative organs and grain yield for plants following polyethylene white film and biodegradable white film treatments were always lower. However, dry matter accumulation, dry matter translocation, dry matter transfer efficiency, grain yield, and the contribution of dry matter translocation to grain yield before flowering in biodegradable black film treatments significantly increased by 21.0, 33.3, 21.4, 12.6, and 18.5%, respectively. Only the black biodegradable film could increase grain yield as determined by the 1000 kernel mass. Results indicate that black biodegradable films are a viable alternative to polyethylene film in summer maize production in the North China Plain.
Źródło:
International Agrophysics; 2020, 34, 1; 87-94
0236-8722
Pojawia się w:
International Agrophysics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Research of lateral force of pipe conveyor belt’s vertical transport section
Autorzy:
Wang, S.
Guo, Y.-C.
Li, D. Y.
Hu, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/223504.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
pipe belt conveyor
vertical transport
lateral force
discrete element simulation
experimental verification
przenośnik taśmowy
transport pionowy
siła boczna
symulacja
platforma doświadczalna
Opis:
In order to release the lateral force of pipe conveyor belt in vertical transportation, the thesis had a study of the lateral force of the conveyor belt. By making use of Janssen Principles and fractal theory, based on reasonable simplification, the author established a mathematical model of the lateral force in vertical transportation, and with the research foundation of the pipe belt conveyor for underground transportation, through solution analysis, the author found out that the change of material diameter would lead to nonlinear variation of the lateral force of the conveyor belt. Under the circumstances of different material diameter, discrete element method was adopted to simulate the lateral force of the conveyor belt, thus working out the distribution curve chart of the lateral force. To verify the reliability of the theory, the author built an experimental platform for pipe conveyor belt in vertical transportation, and experimented with five groups of materials in different diameter, working out the strain of lateral force of the characteristic conveyor belt; by comparing the theoretical result, the simulation result and the experimental result, it showed that the solution to relieving lateral force through optimization selection of material diameter put forward in this thesis was reasonable and effective. It provides theoretical reference for the design of pipe belt conveyor.
Źródło:
Archives of Transport; 2016, 37, 1; 67-75
0866-9546
2300-8830
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Transport
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Recovery of nickel and iron from low–grade laterite ore and red mud using co–reduction roasting: Industrial-scale test
Autorzy:
Guo, Xiaoshuang
Xu, Chengyan
Wang, Yingshuo
Li, Xiaohui
Sun, Tichang
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1447175.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
co-reduction
low-grade laterite ore
red mud
rotary kiln
powdered ferronicke
Opis:
In this study, the effects of red mud (RM) dosage during the co-reduction roasting of lowgrade laterite ore and RM were investigated. The expanded test was conducted under the following optimized conditions: RM-1 dosage of 15 wt%, anthracite dosage of 13 wt%, a roasting temperature of 1300oC, and roasting time of 3 h. Ferronickel powder was obtained with a nickel grade of 1.95 wt%, iron grade of 83.25 wt%, and nickel and total iron recoveries of 94.71 wt% and 95.98 wt%, respectively. The addition of RM improved the recovery of nickel and total iron in ferronickel powder. The reason was because of the increased intensity of the diffraction peaks of kamacite and iron, and the ferronickel particles grown due to the liquid phase were easier to achieve at a lower melting point. The industrialscale test results showed that ferronickel powder was obtained with average nickel and total iron grades of 1.76 wt% and 86.46 wt%, respectively, which indicated the successful industrial-scale test of co–reduction roasting. Thermodynamic analysis theoretically illustrated the feasibility of the co–reduction of low-grade laterite ore and RM. Increased roasting temperature promoted the reduction of iron oxide and nickel oxide.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2021, 57, 3; 61-72
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Study on fluoride fixation effect of Bayan Obo rare earth iron ore and three sodium agents under microwave irradiation
Autorzy:
Guo, Jing
Wen, Ming
Li, Jie
Hong, Xunhai
Zhang, Wenhao
Wang, Yonglun
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2146846.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
Bayan Obo rare earth iron ore
microwave roasting
sodium agent fluoride fixation
Opis:
To investigate the fluorine fixation of Bayan Obo rare-earth iron ores in beneficiation and metallurgy processes, the effect of three sodium agents, namely, sodium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, and sodium bicarbonate, on fluorine fixation under the action of microwaves was investigated using Xray diffraction, chemical detection, and orthogonal experiments. The effects of different types of sodium, roasting temperatures, sodium ratios, and roasting times on the fluorine fixation rate were evaluated. Results show that compared with conventional roasting, the fluorine fixation efficiency of Bayan Obo rare-earth iron ore under the action of microwave is superior after the formulation of the sodium agent, which is crucial for the study. Among the three sodium agents, the fluorine fixation effect of NaHCO3 can be used as the preferred sodium agent. Orthogonal experiments showed that the factors influencing the magnitude of the fluorine fixation rate are the roasting temperature, sodium agent ratio, and roasting constant temperature time in the order of priority. The optimal conditions for the fluorine fixation process are the microwave roasting temperature of 973.15 K, sodium bicarbonate ratio of 40%, and roasting time of 60 min. The highest fluorine fixation rate of 86.72% can be obtained. The findings of this study can provide a reference for the development of green and economic recovery processes for Bayan Obo rare-earth iron ores.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2022, 58, 1; 63--76
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A model-free direct predictive grid-current control strategy for grid-connected converter with an inductance-capacitance-inductance filter
Autorzy:
Guo, Leilei
Zheng, Mingzhe
Yu, Changzhou
Xu, Haizhen
Li, Yanyan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2202543.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
grid-connected converter
GCC
model-free predictive current control
MFPCC
parameter mismatch
robustness
Opis:
The disadvantages of the conventional model predictive current control method for the grid-connected converter (GCC) with an inductance-capacitance-inductance (LCL) filter are a large amount of calculation and poor parameter robustness. Once parameters of the model are mismatched, the control accuracy of model predictive control (MPC) will be reduced, which will seriously affect the power quality of the GCC. The article intuitively analyzes the sensitivity of parameter mismatch on the current predictive control of the conventional LCL-filtered GCC. In order to solve these issues, a model-free predictive current control (MFPCC) method for the LCL-filtered GCC is proposed in this paper. The contribution of this work is that a novel current predictive robust controller for the LCL-filtered GCC is designed based on the principle of the ultra-local model of a single input single output system. The proposed control method does not require using any model parameters in the controller, which can effectively suppress the disturbances of the uncertain parameter variations. Compared with conventional MPC, the proposed MFPCC has smaller current total harmonic distortion (THD). When the filter parameters are mismatched, the control error of the proposed method is smaller. Finally, a comparative experimental study is carried out on the platform of Typhoon and PE-Expert4 to verify the superiority and effectiveness of the proposed MFPCC method for the LCL-filtered GCC.
Źródło:
Archives of Electrical Engineering; 2023, 72, 1; 23--42
1427-4221
2300-2506
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Chemical Footprint of the Wet Processing of Cotton Fabric
Ślad chemiczny mokrej obróbki tkanin bawełnianych
Autorzy:
Qian, Weiran
Qiu, Xiaoxiao
Guo, Yiqi
Ji, Xiang
Li, Yi
Wang, Laili
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1857664.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Biopolimerów i Włókien Chemicznych
Tematy:
chemical footprint
USEtox
human toxicity
ecotoxicity
grey target decision-making model
ślad chemiczny
toksyczność
ekotoksyczność
model podejmowania decyzji
Opis:
The chemical footprint (ChF) can identify the harmful effects of discharged chemical pollutants, helping producers to select environmentally friendly chemicals to reduce their negative environmental impact. This paper quantified and evaluated the ChF of the wet processing of cotton fabric with data collected from a dyeing enterprise. The results showed that the discharged sodium hydroxide caused the most severe impact in terms of both human toxicity and ecotoxicity due to the extensive usage and its high toxicity. The discharged sodium carbonate and dimethyl silicone oil also had a greater environmental impact. Comprehensive evaluation of human toxicity and ecotoxicity with a multi-objective grey target decision-making model indicated that the pretreatment process had the most significant impact, followed by the finishing process and dyeing process. More attention should be paid to the pretreatment process, such as the selection of environmentally friendly textile chemicals, in order to reduce the native impacts of the wet processing of cotton fabric.
Ślad chemiczny (ChF) może identyfikować szkodliwe skutki emitowanych zanieczyszczeń chemicznych, pomagając producentom wybrać przyjazne dla środowiska środki chemiczne w celu zmniejszenia ich negatywnego wpływu na środowisko. W artykule określono ilościowo i oceniono ChF mokrej obróbki tkaniny bawełnianej na podstawie danych zebranych z przedsiębiorstwa farbiarskiego. Wyniki pokazały, że odprowadzany wodorotlenek sodu miał najpoważniejszy wpływ zarówno pod względem toksyczności dla człowieka, jak i ekotoksyczności, ze względu na szerokie zastosowanie i wysoką toksyczność. Odprowadzany węglan sodu i dimetylosilikonowy olej również miały duży wpływ na środowisko. Kompleksowa ocena toksyczności dla ludzi i ekotoksyczności z zastosowaniem wielocelowego modelu podejmowania decyzji wykazała, że największy wpływ miał proces obróbki wstępnej, a następnie proces wykańczania i proces barwienia. Wskazane jest zwrócenie większej uwagi na proces obróbki wstępnej, w szczególności na wybór przyjaznych dla środowiska chemikaliów tekstylnych.
Źródło:
Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe; 2021, 4 (148); 100-104
1230-3666
2300-7354
Pojawia się w:
Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Development of TaqMan-based real-time PCR assay based on the E1 genefor the quantitative detection of the Getah virus
Autorzy:
Lin, A.
Hu, X.
Cui, S.
Yang, T.
Zhang, Z.
Li, P.
Guo, M.
Lu, Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/16647453.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
Getah virus
real-time PCR
TaqMan
detection
Opis:
To develop a sensitive, specific, and rapid approach for the detection Getah virus (GETV), a set of primers targeting the conserved region of the E1 gene was created. The TaqMan-based real-time PCR method for GETV detection was developed by optimizing the reaction conditions. The method demonstrated excellent specificity, and amplification did not occur with the causative agents of all prevalent swine viral infections (CSFV, PRRSV, PRV, PEDV, PTV, and JEV), except GETV. Additionally, upon assessing the sensitivity of the method, the minimum detection limit for GETV was found to be 5.94 copies/μL, which is 10 times higher than that of the traditional PCR approach. Further, the intra- and inter-assay variation coefficients were less than 1%, demonstrating good repeatability. Moreover, GETV was found in 10 of the 20 field serum samples using real-time PCR but only in three of the samples using traditional PCR. Consequently, the first GETV TaqMan-based real-time PCR approach based on the E1 gene was developed for GETV pathogenic diagnoses, and this exhibited high specificity, sensitivity, and repeatability. This assay is practical for the pathogenic diagnosis and epidemiology of GETV.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2023, 26, 1; 21-28
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Green ultrasound-assisted extraction of anthocyanin and phenolic compounds from purple sweet potato using response surface methodology
Autorzy:
Zhu, Z.
Guan, Q.
Guo, Y.
He, J.
Liu, G.
Li, S.
Barba, F.J.
Jaffrin, M.Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24695.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Tematy:
ultrasound
extraction
anthocyanin
phenolic compound
sweet potato
response surface methodology
Źródło:
International Agrophysics; 2016, 30, 1
0236-8722
Pojawia się w:
International Agrophysics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evaluation of Adjustable Thermal Insulations of Tibetan Clothing by Manikin Testing
Ocena możliwości zmian izolacji cieplnej ubiorów tybetańskich przy wykorzystaniu manekina
Autorzy:
Guo, X F
Wang, Y Y
Li, J
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/232266.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Biopolimerów i Włókien Chemicznych
Tematy:
Tibetan clothing
style
thermal insulation
clothing area factor
thermal manikin
ubiór tybetański
styl
izolacja cieplna
przewodzenie ciepła
manekin termiczny
Opis:
The thermal insulation of clothing needs to be easily adjusted in an unsteady environment, but this is extremely difficult for most clothing. To reveal the effect of different styles of Tibetan clothing on their thermal property, the total thermal insulations of Tibetan clothing in three typical styles were measured using a thermal manikin. The clothing area factors (fcl) of the Tibetan clothing and body surface area covered by a Tibetan robe were tested with a photographic method. The results showed the following: 1) For similar insulation, fcl of Tibetan clothing is about 0.23 bigger than that of western clothing, estimated from ISO 11079; 2)the style of Tibetan clothing significantly affects the fcl (p < 0.05, fcl = 1.229 + 0.007 BSAC) and the intrinsic thermal insulation (p < 0.05, Icl = 0.166 + 0.016 BSAC); 3)the adjustable thermal insulation of Tibetan clothing proved its adaptability to the large air temperature difference environment on the Tibetan plateau ,which should be valuable for the product development of clothing used in a unsteady environment.
Odzież powinna umożliwiać zmianę jej przewodności cieplnej w niestabilnym środowisku, jednak dla większości odzieży jest to niezwykle trudne. W celu określenia wpływu różnych stylów ubiorów tybetańskich na ich właściwości termiczne określono całkowitą izolację termiczna dla trzech typowych stylów odzieży tybetańskiej przy zastosowaniu manekina termicznego. Wpływ konfiguracji ubioru sprawdzono metodą fotograficzną za pomocą termowizji, określając jednocześnie powierzchniowy współczynnik okrycia ciała fcl. Wykazano, że 1) przy podobnej izolacji fcl ubiorów tybetańskich jest o 0.23 większy od ubiorów zachodnich (ISO11079); 2) styl ubiorów tybetańskich znacząco wpływa na fcl jak i wewnętrzną izolacje cieplną; 3) możliwość regulacji izolacji termicznej tybetańskiego ubioru zapewnia zdolność przystosowania się do dużych różnic temperatury otoczenia na płaskowyżu tybetańskim. Wyniki badań mogą znaleźć zastosowanie w projektowaniu odzieży noszonej w niestabilnym środowisku.
Źródło:
Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe; 2013, 1 (97); 87-91
1230-3666
2300-7354
Pojawia się w:
Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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