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Tytuł:
Components of national stability expectation in responding public management, a structural equation analysis
Składniki oczekiwanej stabilności narodowej w reagującym zarządzaniu publicznym, analiza równań strukturalnych
Autorzy:
Supit, Boonlab
Pattama, Pasitpakakul
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/405227.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Politechnika Częstochowska
Tematy:
national stability expectations
structural equation analysis
public policy reform
krajowe oczekiwania dotyczące stabilności
analiza równania strukturalnego
reforma polityki publicznej
Opis:
National stability expectations (NSE) were what people expected they would be served from the public organization. It was a set of policies that every public sector had to implement. The purposes of the research were to investigate national stability expectations and to analyze components from empirical data based on the role played by local organization administration via the structural equation model to confirm measurement model. The total participants were 450 individuals who live in Rangsit Municipality, Pathum Thani Province area, Thailand. The results exhibited three components influence to national stability, i.e., enforcement equally (EE), welfare system (WS), and government service upgrades (GSU). Two structural models which were analyzed fit the indices and most of the indicator correlation was significantly positive with the highest component variation of GSU 89 percent. EE and GSU were co-relationship highest. Moreover, Measurement model identified highest influence GSU while lowest EE to NSE. Slack laws were modified and developed a stronger was the most influence to GSU. Measurement model of national stability can be an appropriate assessment model to measure and to explain how local implementation going under central policy goal. Confirmation and conflict were described through the empirical findings.
Oczekiwania narodowej stabilności (NSE) były tym, czego ludzie oczekiwali od organizacji publicznej. Był zbiór polityk, które każdy sektor publiczny musiał wdrożyć. Celem przeprowadzonych badań było zbadanie krajowych oczekiwań dotyczących stabilności i przeanalizowanie komponentów z danych empirycznych na podstawie roli, jaką odgrywa administracja organizacji lokalnej za pomocą modelu równania strukturalnego w celu potwierdzenia modelu pomiaru. Uczestnikami badania było 450 repondentów mieszkających w gminie Rangsit, w prowincji Pathum Thani w Tajlandii. Wyniki wykazały trzy czynniki wpływające na stabilność narodową, tj. równe egzekwowanie (EE), system opieki społecznej (WS) i ulepszenia usług rządowych (GSU). Dwa modele strukturalne, które poddano analizie, pasowały do wskaźników, a większość korelacji wskaźnika była istotnie dodatnia, przy najwyższej zmienności składowej wynoszącej 89 procent GSU. Czynniki EE i GSU były ze sobą najbardziej powiązane. Ponadto model pomiarowy zidentyfikował najwyższy wpływ GSU przy najniższym EE na NSE. Model pomiaru stabilności narodowej może być odpowiednim modelem oceny do pomiaru i wyjaśnienia, w jaki sposób wdrażanie lokalne podlega celowi polityki centralnej. Potwierdzenie powyższego stwierdzenia oraz sprzeczności zostały opisane poprzez rezultaty empiryczne.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Management Studies; 2019, 19, 1; 421-432
2081-7452
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Management Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Quality management and customer satisfaction in a tourist destination, a structural equation analysis
Zarządzanie jakością i satysfakcja klienta w miejscu przeznaczenia turystycznego, analiza równoważenia strukturalnego
Autorzy:
Perez, C. R.
Garcia, V. G.
Sanchez, R. A.
Martinez, V. R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/405510.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Politechnika Częstochowska
Tematy:
quality management
customer satisfaction
tourist destination
tourism
structural equation analysis
zarządzanie jakością
zadowolenie klienta
destynacja turystyczna
turystyka
analiza równania strukturalnego
Opis:
The paper is based on the premise that customers aspire to achieve maximum satisfaction of the products or services they buy so that knowledge of customer satisfaction enables an organization organized according to provide quality services assuming that levels higher quality leads to higher levels of customer satisfaction. Its empirical research was carried out in the tourist destination Holguín, northeastern Cuba, including more than 2,000 tourists and 70 tourism service providers, and was designed to provide information on the relationship between the level of tourist satisfaction and the variables of quality assurance in the destination. By means of the compilation and analysis of the obtained data a model of structural equations was constructed to visualize the nature of the relations that they were intended to demonstrate. The obtained results indicate that there are relations between the variables that assure the quality and the satisfaction of the customer leaving identified the possibilities of improvement.
Artykuł opiera się na założeniu, że klienci dążą do osiągnięcia maksymalnej satysfakcji z kupowanych produktów lub usług, dzięki czemu wiedza o zadowoleniu klienta pozwala zorganizować organizację zgodnie z dostarczaniem wysokiej jakości usług, zakładając, że wyższa jakość prowadzi do wyższego zadowolenia klienta. Niniejsze badanie empiryczne przeprowadzono w miejscowości turystycznej Holguín w północno-wschodniej Kubie, wzięło w nich udział ponad 2000 turystów i 70 usługodawców turystycznych, a jego celem było dostarczenie informacji na temat związku między poziomem zadowolenia turystów a poziomem jakości świadczonych usług za pomocą kompilacji i analizy uzyskanych danych skonstruowano model równań strukturalnych, celem zwizualizowania charakteru relacji, które zamierzano zademonstrować. Uzyskane wyniki wskazują, że istnieją powiązania między zmiennymi, które zapewniają jakość i satysfakcję klienta, pozostawiając zidentyfikowane możliwości poprawy.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Management Studies; 2017, 16, 1; 175-186
2081-7452
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Management Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Technological Factors of Enterprise Innovation in a Strategic Perspective
Autorzy:
Rojek, Danuta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2023970.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-12
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
innovativeness
technology
factor analysis
structural equation modeling
Opis:
Enterprise innovation is currently becoming a recognized factor of the competitiveness, survival, and development of companies in the market economy. Managers still need recommendations on ways of stimulating the growth of innovation in their companies. The objective of this paper is to identify the strategic factors of enterprise innovativeness in the area of technology, defined as the most important internal factors positively impacting the innovativeness of enterprises in a strategic perspective. Empirical studies were conducted using the Computer-Assisted Web Interview (CAWI) method on a purposive sample of N = 180 small and medium-sized innovative industrial processing enterprises in Poland. Data analysis was performed using Exploratory Factor Analysis within the Confirmatory Factor Analysis framework (E-CFA) and Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). Empirical research shows that the strategic factor of enterprise innovativeness in the area of technology is technological activity. A technologically active company should (1) possess a modern machinery stock, (2) conduct systematic technological audits, and (3) maintain close technical cooperation with the suppliers of raw materials, consumables, and intermediates. The implementation of the indicated recommendations by managers should lead to increased innovativeness of small and medium-sized industrial companies. The author recommends the use of the presented research procedure and data analysis methods in further studies.
Źródło:
Management and Production Engineering Review; 2021, 14, 4; 87-98
2080-8208
2082-1344
Pojawia się w:
Management and Production Engineering Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Expectations’ Formation in Business Survey Data
Autorzy:
Białowolski, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/500164.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-09-01
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Handlowa w Warszawie
Tematy:
business tendency surveys
confirmatory factor analysis
structural equation modeling
Opis:
In this paper we conduct a three step analysis of business tendency survey data in order to establish (1) common factors driving responses to groups of questions in the business tendency survey conducted among firms in the manufacturing industry in Poland, (2) factors responsible for respondents’ answers regarding assessments (present) and expectations (future), and (3) interrelations between current assessments and expectations. We start by performing a check of the factor structure with multi-group confirmatory factor analysis (MGCFA) models in order to establish common factors responsible for sets of answers in the area of assessments and expectations, respectively. Then, we proceed with structural equation modeling (SEM) framework in order to define period specific relations between the factors. With the final structural model we show that most answers in the area of current assessments and expectations of companies are in line with the stylised facts. We also demonstrate that the companies’ response pattern did not change during the financial crisis.
Źródło:
Prace i Materiały Instytutu Rozwoju Gospodarczego SGH; 2013, 93: Expectations and Forecasting; 5-28
0866-9503
Pojawia się w:
Prace i Materiały Instytutu Rozwoju Gospodarczego SGH
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
How to measure employees’ interests so as to be a more socially-responsible employer: A proposal of a new scale and its validation
Autorzy:
Piwowar-Sulej, Katarzyna
Cierniak-Emerych, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/40010953.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Instytut Badań Gospodarczych
Tematy:
employees’ expectations
employees’ needs
exploratory factor analysis
Exploratory Structural Equation Modelling (ESEM)
Opis:
Research background: Many authors emphasize that successful human resource management (HRM) practices align with employees’ needs associated with the construct of employees’ interests. In particular, the importance of considering employees’ interests is emphasized in the process of shaping the architecture of Socially Responsible Human Resource Management (SR-HRM) systems. Purpose of the article: The aim of the article is to contribute to understanding employees’ interests by designing and validating a measure to recognize these interests. Methods: Through the use of literature sources and expert opinions, the authors developed a list of employee interests. Empirical data collected via the survey method in Poland was used to statistically verify the measurement scale. In particular, exploratory factor analysis and exploratory structural equation modelling were applied. Findings & value added: This article shows that it is important to create a comprehensive list of interests, as well as validate the research tool used. The newly developed scale has 22 items and five dimensions: support and development at the level of the enterprise, employee participation, support and development at the departmental level, employment security, working conditions and remuneration. It may be used in a variety of companies, as well as in complex research models, and developed further taking into consideration the context of other countries.
Źródło:
Oeconomia Copernicana; 2024, 15, 1; 267-306
2083-1277
Pojawia się w:
Oeconomia Copernicana
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Structural Equation Model-Based Selection and Strength Co-Relation of Variables for Work Performance Efficiency Under Traffic Noise Exposure
Autorzy:
Yadav, Manoj
Tandel, Bhaven
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1953502.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
work efficiency
traffic noise pollution
exploratory factor analysis
structural equation model
AMOS software
Opis:
In this work, we integrated exploratory factor analysis (EFA) followed by structural equation modeling (SEM) to assess the work performance efficiency under the traffic noise environment for open shutter shopkeepers in the Indian urban context. 706 valid questionnaire responses by personal interviews in local language were collected from open shutter shopkeepers exposed to noise level (Leq) of 77 dBA for 12 to 14 hours daily. The questionnaire was prepared based on demographics, environmental conditions, and primary effects of noise pollution. Among which four common latent factors which summaries 17 questionnaire response items were obtained by exploratory factor analysis, which are “Impacts of noise” (IM), “Environmental conditions” (EC), “Personal characteristics” (PC) and “Work efficiency” (WE). The associations between the individual latent factors were studied by the structural equation model method in AMOS software. Validation of the constructed model was carried out by testing the proposed hypothesis as well as goodness-of-fit indices like Absolute fit, Incremental fit, and Parsimonious fit indices. The effect of specific latent factors derived on the work efficiency of shopkeepers in the noisy area was characterized by the path coefficients estimated in the SEM model. It was found that work performance efficiency (WE) was greatly influenced by the primary impacts of noise pollution like annoyance, stress, interference in spoken communication, which was associated with the latent factor “Impacts of noise” (IM) with a path coefficient of 0.931. The second latent factor “Environmental conditions” (EC), which was associated with parameters like ambient temperature and humidity, showed less path coefficient of 0.153. And lastly, a latent factor called “Personal characteristics” (PC) associated with age, experience, education, showed the least path coefficient of 0.05. The work efficiency of open shutter shopkeepers working in a highly noisy commercial area is profoundly affected by the prominent effects of noise pollution and least affected by ambient environmental conditions as well as their personal characteristics. The developed model clarified some casual relationships among complex systems in the study of noise exposure on individuals n tier 2 cities in the Indian context and may help other researchers to study of tier I and tier III cities.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2021, 46, 1; 155-166
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Structural equation modelling of users’ assessment of affordable housing in developing cities
Modelowanie równań strukturalnych oceny użytkowników tanich mieszkań w rozwijających się miastach
Autorzy:
AKINYODE, Babatunde Femi
JELILI, Musibau Omoakin
ODUNOLA, Olaitan Olutayo
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/435082.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-09-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Opolski
Tematy:
affordable housing
confirmatory factor analysis
exploratory factor analysis
structural equation modelling
users’ assessment
tanie mieszkalnictwo
analiza czynnikowa
rozwój
modelowanie równań strukturalnych
ocena użytkowników
Opis:
This study investigated the users’ assessment of affordable housing in developing cities among the residents of Ibadan urban centre. Affordable housing entails users having access to quality housing at reasonable prices, obtaining it, maintaining the ability to meet other basic costs of living and to stay in it without any problem in order to promote good health, accessibility, convenience and environment that is free from crime and violence. The study developed a theoretical model that links users’ assessment to the affordable housing. Questionnaire was developed and administered to 494 residents in the five local government areas within Ibadan. The data was analysed using statistical packages SPSS and AMOS version 22. Exploratory factor analysis and confirmatory factor analysis techniques were applied to evaluate the users’ assessment of affordable housing. The structural equation modelling as the validated measuring tools was employed to validate the theoretical model. The finding indicated that detailed examination, assessment and critical reflection of users on their affordable housing is an important step towards designing policies to improve affordable housing that is accessible to users. The authors are of the opinion that strategies through the employment of suitable housing policy are needed to address the challenge of existing affordable housing in developing cities.
W toku badań zbadano ocenę tanich mieszkań w rozwijających się miastach wśród mieszkańców centrum miasta Ibadan. Tanie mieszkalnictwo dotyczy użytkowników mających dostęp do dobrych pod względem jakości mieszkań po rozsądnych cenach, otrzymanie ich, utrzymanie zdolności do pokrycia innych podstawowych kosztów życia i mieszkania bez żadnego problemu w celu promowania dobrego zdrowia, dostępności, wygody i środowiska, bez przestępczości i przemocy. W artykule opracowano model teoretyczny, który łączy ocenę użytkowników z przystępnymi warunkami mieszkaniowymi. Kwestionariusz został opracowany i przekazany 494. mieszkańcom w pięciu samorządowych obszarach w Ibadanie. Dane przeanalizowano za pomocą pakietów statystycznych SPSS i AMOS w wersji 22. Zastosowano analizę czynnikową, aby określić ocenę użytkowników tanich mieszkań. Modelowanie równań strukturalnych jako narzędzia pomiarowe zastosowano do walidacji modelu teoretycznego. Wskazało ono, że szczegółowe badanie, ocena i krytyczne opinie użytkowników na temat ich przystępnych cenowo mieszkań to ważny krok w kierunku opracowania polityki mającej na celu poprawę taniego mieszkalnictwa dostępnego dla użytkowników. Autorzy są zdania, że strategia zastosowania odpowiedniej polityki mieszkaniowej jest potrzebna, aby sprostać wyzwaniu tworzenia zasobu mieszkaniowego po przystępnych cenach w rozwijających się miastach.
Źródło:
Economic and Environmental Studies; 2018, 18, 3; 1059-1087
1642-2597
2081-8319
Pojawia się w:
Economic and Environmental Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Do the innovation and digital transformation strategies induce SME performances in new normal era? Structural & confirmatory analysis models
Autorzy:
Elsaman, Hosam Azat
Tamadher, Aldabbagh
Said, Dina Sabry
Kousihan, Suriya Kumaran
Japos, Genaro V.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2201977.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Centrum Badań i Innowacji Pro-Akademia
Tematy:
digitization
innovation theories
inferential statistics
confirmatory factor analysis
structural equation modelling
digitalizacja
teoria innowacji
analiza czynnikowa
modelowanie równań strukturalnych
Opis:
One of major challenge in a sustainable growth, which organizations face is a slow adoption of the digital transformation. This research work presents the reasons that lead to the slow digitization process in medical device SMEs in southern Germany. In addition, by developing the conceptual model, this work highlights the effect of these improper implementations on SME's business performances and financial situation. The researchers applied correlational research design methodology, with simple random sampling techniques along with empirical and statistical study with primary data collection. The main study variables are SME’s financial situation, SMEs organizational performance, and medical digitization rules. The study demonstrated the negative impact of delayed digital mechanisms in terms of businesses and financial performances.The extra transparency restrictions that add burdens for SMEs, and the lack of training for the employees, which in overall add more difficulties for adopting innovation and digital transformation are other factors negatively affecting the studied process.
Źródło:
Acta Innovations; 2023, 47; 41--55
2300-5599
Pojawia się w:
Acta Innovations
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
How transit improvements are perceived by passengers? Results of a before-after customer satisfaction survey
Autorzy:
Sahraei, Mina
Mesbah, Mohamed
Habibian, Meeghat
Saeidi, Tara
Soltanpour, Amirali
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27311783.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
improvements of transports
passengers' satisfaction
structural equation modelling
importance-performance analysis
usprawnienia transportu
zadowolenie pasażerów
modelowanie równań strukturalnych
analiza ważności
Opis:
Although customer satisfaction surveys are widely utilized by transit agencies, there are limited analyses in the literature on the perception of passengers as a result of service improvements. A before-after study can help to evaluate the effect of changes from customer’s points of view and thus guarantee a continuous improvement in the service. In this paper, customer satisfaction was directly observed through a Customer Satisfaction Survey (CSS) before and after certain changes. Furthermore, Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) is utilized to evaluate passenger’s perception of the service attribute importance. Finally, an Importance-Performance Analysis (IPA) is adapted to analyze the changes in satisfaction and importance from the passenger’s perspective on each service attribute. In both before and after cases, a consistent SEM structure is used. The follow-up IPA provides transit agencies with priorities to improve service attributes and helps managers to devote their resources to key attributes that matter to the riders. Metro line 3 in Tehran was selected as the case study which is 33.7 km long with 25 stations. Two surveys were performed one before (with the sample size of 300), and one after (with the sample size of 384) a set of changes the most important of which was a headway reduction. The SEM was developed with five latent variables of main service, comfort, information, protection, and physical appearance. This structure was assessed on both the before and after data collections and showed to be valid. Security at the station and security on board were the most important service attributes in both waves according to their factor loadings, while ethics and behavioral messages had the smallest factor loading and the least importance. Comparing the attributes in both surveys suggested that reducing the headway was effective, although it did not seem to be sufficient for enhancing the overall customer satisfaction and improvements need to be continued.
Źródło:
Archives of Transport; 2023, 65, 1; 56--66
0866-9546
2300-8830
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Transport
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Modelling the distribution performance in dairy industry: a predictive analysis
Autorzy:
Mor, Rahul S.
Bhardwaj, Arvind
Singh, Sarbjit
Khan, Syed Abdul Rehman
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1835473.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Logistyki
Tematy:
distribution performance
food supply chain
dairy industry
structural equation modelling
SEM
predictive analysis
wydajność dystrybucji
łańcuch dostaw żywności
przemysł mleczarski
modelowanie równań strukturalnych
analiza predykcyjna
Opis:
Predictive analysis is a vital element to operations management as it facilitates real-time decision making and advanced planning on both strategy and performance. This paper identifies predictors to measure distribution performance in the dairy industry and to establish their importance. Methods: A distribution model is developed through exploratory structural equation modelling (SEM) techniques. The key performance predictors are marketing and distribution management, quality management, supply chain coordination, and brand management, which account for 71.5% of the variability in distribution performance. Results and conclusion: The predictors help improving the distribution performance, specifically in quality, order fill rate, and food safety. The outcomes of this research can help dairy professionals in managing their distribution channels, improving traceability, on-time delivery, and shipment accuracy. Consequently, these factors can improve distribution performance. Four predictors are elicited from the data to estimate the distribution performance and the relative importance of predictors is also established.
Źródło:
LogForum; 2021, 17, 3; 425-440
1734-459X
Pojawia się w:
LogForum
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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