Informacja

Drogi użytkowniku, aplikacja do prawidłowego działania wymaga obsługi JavaScript. Proszę włącz obsługę JavaScript w Twojej przeglądarce.

Wyszukujesz frazę "psychological impact" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-10 z 10
Tytuł:
Radio tuned for work. Draft of research.
Autorzy:
Stachyra, Grażyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/647747.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej
Tematy:
radio
genre transformation
social communication
work
leisure
psychological impact.
Opis:
Twenty percent of radio audience in Poland (which is around five millions people) declares to listen to this medium in a  workplace. The rate of such listeners in Poland has been growing constantly for the last six years, as the nation wide research Radio Track by Millward Brown indicates. Presented paper is one of the steps in research conducted to answer the question about the radio’s impact on the listeners in their working environment. Its results are based on the survey provided among one hundred twenty people, who declared to listen to the radio in their workplace. As the border between work and leisure seems to be more and more uncertain, such studies seem important to describe the contemporary mode of radio reception.
Artykuł nie zawiera abstraktu w języku polskim
Źródło:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska, sectio K – Politologia; 2013, 20, 1
1428-9512
2300-7567
Pojawia się w:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska, sectio K – Politologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
COVID-19 fear and health-related quality of life of older adults: evidence from Iran
Autorzy:
Mosazadeh, Hasan
Davoodi, Poorya
Rajabi, Abdolhalim
Błachnio, Aleksandra
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28763479.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-03-13
Wydawca:
Fundacja Edukacji Medycznej, Promocji Zdrowia, Sztuki i Kultury Ars Medica
Tematy:
elderly
COVID-19
quality of life
fear
psychological impact
mental health
Opis:
SARS-CoV-2 spread rapidly, infecting people around the globe including the Iranian population. Among those infected, the highest percentage in infection prevalence was amongst those aged 60 years and older. The aim of the study was to examine Covid-19 fear and health-related quality of life in older adults. This cross-sectional study was conducted with a total of 205 elderly from an Iranian province. The research data were collected through an online questionnaire consisting of three parts: Personal Information Form, the Fear of COVID-19 Scale (FCS), and the World Health Organization Life Quality Scale-Short Form (WHOQOL-BREF). An independent two-group t-test (Student's t-test), and one-way ANOVA test were used to compare the means of the respective groups. The Pearson correlation coefficient was calculated to determine the level of correlation between two independent continuous variables. This data was analyzed using LISREL through confirmatory factor analysis. In total, 205 elderly people responded. Participants (n=205) were in the age range of 60-87 with an average age of 67±6.83 years in men and 60-92 with an average age of 66±6.60 in women. The mean score was obtained for FCS19.5±6.6, the mean score was obtained for the WHOQOL-BREF 61.2±19.3. The mean score of FCS in men (20.4±6.3) was significantly higher than the mean score in women (18.3±6.7) (p=0.023). It was found that there were very weak but significant inverse correlations between FCS and the WHOQOL-BREF (r = − 0.22; p=0.001). In conclusion, it was found that fear of COVID-19 was below the medium level, while their WHOQOL-BREF was above the medium level. Finally, we also found that, as the score from FCS increased, the scores obtained from WHOQOL-BREF decreased.
Źródło:
Acta Neuropsychologica; 2023, 21(1); 21-31
1730-7503
2084-4298
Pojawia się w:
Acta Neuropsychologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Реклама і мовні штампи (соціолінгвістичне дослідження)
Autorzy:
Dyadechko, Lyudmila
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1789948.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
advertising
advertising texts
verbal tastes
psychological impact
mass consciousness
colloquial stamps
Opis:
This paper presents the data obtained as a result of socio-linguistic studies which were directed to the determination of the advertisement infl uence peculiarities on the verbal tastes of the modern Ukrainian society communicants . The trends that have been formed in the senses of the Ukrainian speech modern carriers under the infl uence of the advertisement are revealed. The conclusions are as follows: since the beginning of the XXI century advertisement has become a loaded indicator of not only social processes, but also of a national communicative culture component, by creating a great number of colloquial stamps.
Źródło:
Studia Ucrainica Varsoviensia; 2017, 5; 35-41
2299-7237
Pojawia się w:
Studia Ucrainica Varsoviensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Маніпулятивно-пропагандистські складові загроз інформаційній безпеці в реаліях гібридної війни Російської Федерації проти України
Manipulative and Propaganda Components of Information Security Threats in the Realities of Hybrid Warfare of Russian Federation against Ukraine
Autorzy:
Гулай, Василь
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/489245.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Naukowe w Żytomierzu
Tematy:
Ukraine
Russian Federation
hybrid warfare
information security
destructive
information and psychological impact
Opis:
The topic of research may be considered relevant in the theoretical-methodological, political and applied aspects to summarize the preparation and course of deployed Russian Federation «hybrid war» against Ukraine with the elaboration of the proposals to minimize the destructive impact of manipulative propaganda. The main varieties of information security are information security of person, information security of society and information security of state. Information security is directly related to the sovereign right of state which arises from the principles of information sovereignty as an important component of state sovereignty. Destructive information and psychological impact often seen in the context of threats to information security. The deployment of information and psychological war is directed to cause significant information security damage not only to state or society, but the individual in the realities of the late twentieth - first quarter of the XXI century. When the concept of information-psychological war is disclosured we must proceed from the fact that it includes elements of information war as form of information confrontation between different actors (states, NGOs, economic or other structures), which provides a set of measures on damage of information sphere of opposing side and protecting their own information security and the war psychological as a combination of different forms, methods and means of influencing the person to change in the desired direction psychological characteristics (beliefs, thoughts, values, feelings, attitudes, motivations, behaviors stereotypes) and group norms, mass sentiment, social consciousness in general and when psychological impact acts in such basic kinds as information-psychological, psychogenic, psychoanalytic, NLP, psychotronic, psychotropic. In this context, in our opinion, we should talk about the information-psychological war as a form of information and communication confrontation for the redistribution of roles, locations and functions of information and communication space to achieve advantages in the political, social, economic, cultural, and religious and other areas. Manipulative technologies of information and communication influence - is a set of methods, processes and means of information and communication impact integrated with the purpose of concealed excitement in the other person’s intentions that do not coincide with its real desires. Propaganda technologies of information and communication influence - is a set of methods, processes and means of information and communication effects, integrated with a view to adoption in the mass consciousness of systematic judgments that reflect the outlook person and society as a whole. Annexation by the Russian Federation sovereign territory of Ukraine - the Autonomous Republic of Crimea and Sevastopol and armed invasion to preserve and expand the areas of terrorist organizations «Donetsk People’s Republic» and «Luhansk People’s Republic» convincingly demonstrated the ineffectiveness of the functioning of Ukraine’s previous model in general and system to counter threats to information security of the state, society and person, in particular. At the same time, the flow of the hybrid war can not depend on the political situation in Ukraine. For two years, which came on time from the victory of the Revolution of Dignity, annexation by the Russian Federation of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea and Sevastopol City with the full inaction of the then (largely, because of the personalities, even now) Ukraine’s leadership and opposition of information and psychological and armed intervention of Russia to preserve and expand the influence of terrorist organizations «Donetsk People’s Republic» and «Luhansk People’s Republic» radical renewal require institutional and procedural foundations of the political system, ensuring the stability of its functioning in the Russian Federation deployed a hybrid war in general and combating destructive inner-manipulative propaganda influences in particular.
Źródło:
Studia Politologica Ucraino-Polona; 2016, 6; 34-42
2312-8933
Pojawia się w:
Studia Politologica Ucraino-Polona
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wskaźniki zaniedbywania w próbie krajowej – charakterystyka dzieci i rodzin oraz skutki psychologiczne
The Risk of A Child Neglect and Intellectual Disability of A Parent
Autorzy:
Vanderminden, Jennifer
Hamby, Sherry
David-Ferdon, Corinne
Kacha-Ochana, Akadia
Merrick, Melissa
Simon, Thomas R.
Finkelhor, David
Turner, Heather
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1201215.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Fundacja Dajemy Dzieciom Siłę
Tematy:
zaniedbywanie
zaniedbanie nadzoru nad dzieckiem krzywdzenie
skutki psychologiczne
neglect
supervisory neglect
maltreatment
psychological impact
Opis:
Kontekst: Chociaż zaniedbywanie dzieci jest najczęściej zgłaszaną formą krzywdzenia, to jest stosunkowo słabo zbadane. Cel: Zebranie szacunkowych danych dotyczących podtypów zaniedbywania i różnic demograficznych w zakresie ekspozycji na poszczególne z nich, a także informacji o skutkach psychologicznych tego zjawiska. Osoby badane: Dane zbiorcze z dwóch reprezentatywnych prób z ogólnoamerykańskich badań ekspozycji dzieci na przemoc (National Surveys of Children’s Exposure to Violence, NatSCEV), przeprowadzonych w latach 2011 i 2014, dotyczących doświadczeń dzieci oraz nastolatków w wieku od miesiąca do 17 lat (N = 8503). Metody: Przeprowadzono ankiety telefoniczne, aby uzyskać dane socjodemograficzne, sześć miar doświadczeń zaniedbywania w roku poprzedzającym badanie i w ciągu całego życia oraz ocenę objawów traumy, myśli samobójczych, używania alkoholu i narkotyków. Wyniki: Ponad jedno na 17 amerykańskich dzieci (6,07%) doświadczyło jakiejś formy zaniedbywania w roku poprzedzającym badanie, a ponad jedno na siedmioro (15,4%) doświadczyło zaniedbywania w którymś momencie życia. Najczęstszym typem zaniedbywania jest zaniedbanie nadzoru nad dzieckiem (supervisory neglect) spowodowane niewydolnością opiekuńczą rodziców lub ich nieobecnością. W rodzinach z dwojgiem rodziców biologicznych zjawisko to występowało rzadziej (4,29% w poprzednim roku) niż w rodzinach o innej strukturze (7,95–14,10%; p <0,05). Wszystkie typy zaniedbywania były związane z nasileniem symptomów traumy i myśli samobójczych (w grupie dzieci i nastolatków w wieku 10–17 lat), a niektóre formy wiązały się z podwyższonym ryzykiem picia alkoholu i używania narkotyków przed osiągnięciem pełnoletniości. Wniosek: Należy poświęcić więcej uwagi skutkom zaniedbywania dzieci. Otrzymane wyniki podkreślają wagę działań profilaktycznych, zapewniających wsparcie niezbędne do budowania bezpiecznych, stabilnych, troskliwych relacji oraz środowisk wspomagających prawidłowy rozwój dziecka.
Background: Childhood neglect is an understudied form of childhood maltreatment despite being the most commonly reported to authorities. Objective: This study provides national estimates of neglect subtypes, demographic variations in exposure to neglect subtypes, and examines the psychological impact. Participants and Setting: Pooled data from two representative U.S. samples from the National Surveys of Children’s Exposure to Violence (NatSCEV) survey conducted in 2011 and 2014, representing the experiences of children and youth aged 1 month to 17 years (N=8503). Methods: Telephone surveys were used to obtain sociodemographic characteristics, six measures of past year and lifetime exposure to neglect, and assessments of trauma symptoms, suicidal ideation, alcohol use, and illicit drug use. Results: More than 1 in 17 U.S. children (6.07%) experienced some form of neglect in the past year, and more than 1 in 7 (15.14%) experienced neglect at some point in their lives. Supervisory neglect, due to parental incapacitation or parental absence, was most common. Families with two biological parents had lower rates (4.29% in the past year) than other household configurations (range from 7.95% to 14.10%; p < .05). All types of neglect were associated with increased trauma symptoms and suicidal ideation (for 10–17 year olds), and several were associated with increased risk of underage alcohol and illicit drug use. Conclusion: More attention needs to be paid to the impact of supervisory neglect. These results underscore the importance of prevention strategies that provide the supports necessary to build safe, stable, and nurturing relationships and environments that help children thrive.
Źródło:
Dziecko krzywdzone. Teoria, badania, praktyka; 2019, 18, 1; 153-176
1644-6526
Pojawia się w:
Dziecko krzywdzone. Teoria, badania, praktyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The analysis of various measures of the speed control of the traffic in the cities and settlements of the Republic of Belarus
Autorzy:
Kapski, D.
Korzhova, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2140830.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Fundacja Centrum Badań Socjologicznych
Tematy:
road traffic
road safety
quality
forced speed limit
speed control
physical and psychological impact traffic measures
traffic accidents
speed humps
Opis:
The results of the analysis of various measures of calm of movement in cities and settlements are presented in the article. The alternative measures of physical and psychological effects on the traffic participants are considered. Particular attention is paid to the application of speed humps. They are installed on the streets of cities and settlements widely. The statistics of road traffic accidents at sites with humps in Minsk are considered. Various aspects of the effect of speed humps on accident rate have been established. And experimental studies of the instantaneous speeds of road vehicles in the installation area of speed humps have been performed. New modifications of speed humps are proposed, the design of which was developed on the basis of research of interactions with the car. Also the study investigated the effect of hump on the accident rate, delays in transportation, changes of speed and flow density. In addition, specific proposals have been developed. They are included in the technical normative legal acts in our country partially. That proposals allows to increase the overall quality of traffic (minimize the total economic, environmental and emergency losses from installation of speed humps). For example, alternative variants of design decisions on improvement of quality traffic safety are considered. In addition, the article considers other measures of forced speed control on streets network of cities and settlements in the country.
Źródło:
Journal of Sustainable Development of Transport and Logistics; 2017, 2, 2; 26-34
2520-2979
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Sustainable Development of Transport and Logistics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Common Health, Safety and Environmental Concerns in Upstream Oil and Gas Sector: Implications for HSE Management in Ghana
Autorzy:
Oppong, Seth
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1036317.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Academicus. International Scientific Journal publishing house
Tematy:
Oil and Gas
Ghana
Occupational injuries
Psychological wellbeing
Environmental Impact
HSE
Opis:
This paper explores the literature to identify common occupational injuries, diseases, and psychological wellbeing on oil rigs as well as the negative environmental impacts of the upstream oil and gas sector. It ends by making recommendations for effective health, safety, and environmental (HSE) management. Review of the literature showed that contusion (bruise), cuts, and laceration are the commonest occupational injuries that workers on the oil rig suffer and that the injuries mostly affect the hand and finger, leg, and eyes of the offshore workers. These injuries were found to be caused mostly by direct stroke, jamming and overstrain. Similarly, accidental poisoning, musculoskeletal disorders, respiratory disorders and diseases of the digestive system were also documented as the commonest occupational diseases among offshore workers. The literature also shows that working offshore is associated with poorer psychological wellbeing or health; this is to say that offshore workers tend to experience higher levels of stress, burnout, anxiety, depression, low job satisfaction (particularly with the environmental conditions associated with their work), and sleep disorders. Finally, the literature review indicated that land-use problems, air pollution, acid rain, climate change, habitat disruption, environmental degradation, oil spills and leakages are some of environmental impacts of upstream oil production. This review was concluded by recommending some measures for the management of the HSE hazards associated with the oil and gas sector.
Źródło:
Academicus International Scientific Journal; 2014, 09; 93-106
2079-3715
2309-1088
Pojawia się w:
Academicus International Scientific Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
ŻYCIE W STRESIE. TRUDNOŚCI, JAKICH MOGĄ DOŚWIADCZAĆ ŻOŁNIERZE PRZED, W CZASIE DZIAŁAŃ ZBROJNYCH I PO ICH ZAKOŃCZENIU
LIFE UNDER STRESS. DIFFICULTIES WHICH SOLDIERS CAN EXPERIENCE BEFORE, DURING AND AFTER MILITARY OPERATIONS
Autorzy:
Pępkowska, Beata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/418877.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Akademia Marynarki Wojennej. Wydział Nauk Humanistycznych i Społecznych
Tematy:
psychological preparation for missions abroad
combat stress
impact of stress on soldiers
distress
PTSD
stress overload
Opis:
Soldiers preparing for missions abroad should cover both training for specific tasks and mental preparation for dealing with the stress overload. This article includes the overview of various stressful situations, which in different ways and with different strength may affect soldiers’ mental condition. Starting with everyday stressful situations, through stress which is triggered by the information about going on military mission abroad until combat stress, stress-related critical incidents and even stress connected with a return to their mother country and readaptation to family and professional roles. This overview presents how different reactions to stressful factors and situations grow and provides some information on how to minimise the consequences of experienced stress. It may serve as a basis for psychological training programs for soldiers going on missions abroad and for their families.
Źródło:
Colloquium; 2016, 8, 3; 111-132
2081-3813
2658-0365
Pojawia się w:
Colloquium
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zdalne nauczanie jako trudne doświadczenie życiowe dzieci, rodziców i nauczycieli
Autorzy:
Matyjas, Bożena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31804027.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej
Tematy:
distance learning
coronavirus pandemic
negative impact of e-education on children
psychophysical support of children
psychological and pedagogical assistance and support
zdalne nauczanie
czas pandemii koronawirusa
negatywne skutki e-edukacji dla dzieci
wsparcie psychofizyczne dzieci
pomc i wsparcie psychologiczno – pedagogiczne
Opis:
Wprowadzenie: Zdalne nauczanie to trudne, wręcz traumatyczne doświadczenie dzieci/uczniów, które objęło wszystkie aspekty i sfery ich funkcjonowania: naukę, zdrowie, czas wolny, kontakty społeczne, rówieśnicze. To także trudne doświadczenie życiowe dla rodziców i nauczycieli. Artykuł ma charakter teoretyczno-analityczny. Cel badań: Celem artykułu jest przedstawienie zdalnego nauczania jako trudnej sytuacji życiowej dla dzieci/uczniów, rodziców i nauczycieli. Stan wiedzy: Zdalne nauczanie wpłynęło na kondycję psychofizyczną uczniów, czego przejawami były/są: smutek, przygnębienie, depresja, samobójstwa, nadmierne spożywanie różnego typu używek. Próba opisu sytuacji, w jakich znaleźli się uczniowie, stanowi podstawę do przedstawienia różnych form ich wsparcia – tych o charakterze systemowym (rządowym), ale i pozarządowym, w tym np. różnego typu fundacji, stowarzyszeń, których celem statutowym jest pomoc dzieciom w trudnych sytuacjach, w jakich znaleźli się w trakcie i po pandemii. Pomoc i wsparcie dotyczy także rodziców i nauczycieli. Podsumowanie: W artykule zostały przedstawione propozycje wsparcia psychologiczno-pedagogicznego dla dzieci, ale także rodziców i nauczycieli, które są niezbędne dla dalszego rozwoju psychofizycznego dzieci i ich edukacji.
Introduction: Distance learning is a difficult, even traumatic experience of children/students that has affected all aspects and spheres of their lives: learning, health, free time, as well as social and peer relationships. It also a difficult life experience of their parents and teachers. The article is theoretical and analytical in nature. Research Aim: The article aims at presenting distance learning as a difficult real-life situation for children/students, parents and teachers. Evidence-based Facts: Distance learning has affected psychophysical condition of students, which has been manifested by sadness, despondency, depression, suicides and excessive use of various types of stimulants. An attempt to describe the situations of students has become the basis for presenting various forms of support, those of institutional (governmental) and non-governmental in nature, including different types of foundations and associations whose statutory objectives comprise assistance to children in difficult situations during and after pandemic. Assistance and support apply to parents and teachers, as well. Summary: The article discusses suggestions for psychological and pedagogical support of children, teachers and parents that are essential for further psychophysical development of children and for their education.
Źródło:
Lubelski Rocznik Pedagogiczny; 2022, 41, 3; 51-66
0137-6136
Pojawia się w:
Lubelski Rocznik Pedagogiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ratownictwo psychologiczne w fazie „pierwszego uderzenia”
Psychological Rescue in the “First Strike” Phase
Autorzy:
Sideris, Elżbieta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/556878.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Krakowska Akademia im. Andrzeja Frycza Modrzewskiego
Tematy:
symptoms of acute stress reaction
the role of psychologists in the first phase of ‟impact
guidelines of the Council of the European Union
psychological assistance
objawy ostrej reakcji stresowej
rola psychologów w fazie „pierwszego uderzenia
wytyczne Rady Unii Europejskiej
pomoc psychologiczna
Opis:
In the first part of the article, the necessity of providing psychological help to the victims directly at the scene was justified. The author emphasises the place and role of psychologists in the phase of the first strike. The second part presents legal acts imposing the obligation to provide this assistance to participants of tragic events about the size of disasters. Here, attention was brought to the inconsistency of the provisions of the Acts, as well as the role of universal education in psychological knowledge and skills at the stage of preparing for a crisis. In the summary, it was hilighted that there is a strong necessity to introduce groups of psychologists for simulation exercises in order to improve the efficiency of action in crisis situations. the need to conduct a consistent policy in the field of prevention, mental health protection, care and psychological rehabilitation in all phases of crisis. Furthermore, it was emphasized, that that there is a strong need to educate psychologists with aspects of crisis management, defense and the ability to provide first psychological help at the scene.
W pierwszej części artykułu uzasadniono konieczność objęcia pomocą psychologiczną poszkodowanych bezpośrednio na miejscu zdarzenia oraz wskazano miejsce i rolę psychologów w fazie „pierwszego uderzenia”. W drugiej części przedstawiono akty prawne nakładające obowiązek niesienia takiej pomocy uczestnikom zdarzeń o rozmiarze katastrof, zwrócono uwagę na niespójność zapisów ustaw, a także wskazano na rolę powszechnej edukacji w zakresie wiedzy i umiejętności psychologicznych na etapie przygotowania do sytuacji kryzysowej. W podsumowaniu zwrócono uwagę na konieczność wprowadzenia grup psychologów do ćwiczeń symulacyjnych w celu poprawy efektywności działania w sytuacjach kryzysowych, konieczność prowadzenia spójnej polityki w zakresie profilaktyki, ochrony zdrowia psychicznego, opieki i rehabilitacji psychologicznej we wszystkich fazach zaistnienia kryzysu, a także podkreślono konieczność kształcenia psychologów z aspektów zarządzania kryzysowego, obronności oraz umiejętności udzielania pierwszej pomocy psychologicznej na miejscu zdarzenia.
Źródło:
Bezpieczeństwo. Teoria i Praktyka; 2018, 2; 43-56
1899-6264
2451-0718
Pojawia się w:
Bezpieczeństwo. Teoria i Praktyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-10 z 10

    Ta witryna wykorzystuje pliki cookies do przechowywania informacji na Twoim komputerze. Pliki cookies stosujemy w celu świadczenia usług na najwyższym poziomie, w tym w sposób dostosowany do indywidualnych potrzeb. Korzystanie z witryny bez zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies oznacza, że będą one zamieszczane w Twoim komputerze. W każdym momencie możesz dokonać zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies