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Wyszukujesz frazę "photodynamic therapy" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Naturally occurring photosensitizers and photodynamic therapy: laser or sun?
Autorzy:
Dynarowicz, Klaudia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2038203.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-06-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:
diagnosis
oxygen
photodynamic therapy
Opis:
Introduction. Our understanding of photodynamic therapy (PDT) is crucial for the applications of this treatment. In this physical phenomenon occurs light absorption by the applied photosensitizer, which results in its excitation to higher electron levels. After activation, a series of complex physicochemical processes take place in the tissues. Aim. The aim of this study was to describe the basic naturally occurring photosensitizers used in PDT techniques. This study clarified applications of photosensitizers. Material and methods. This study was used basic information about PDT reaction and the selective destruction of the tumor by photooxidation: a photosensitizer, a light source and oxygen. The papers reviewed here are based on Medline/Pub. Analysis of the literature. Photodynamic therapy is an innovative form of treatment. This method is not a commonly used therapeutic and therapeutic tool, but a supplement to many already tested and analyzed techniques. Thanks to continuous research, this method has a wider and wider range of applications in medicine. Conclusion. The data indicates increased number of papers regarding applications of PDT in medicine.
Źródło:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine; 2021, 2; 174-178
2544-2406
2544-1361
Pojawia się w:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Tritolylporphyrin dimer as a new potent hydrophobic sensitizer for photodynamic therapy of melanoma.
Autorzy:
Drzewiecka, Agnieszka
Urbańska, Krystyna
Matuszak, Zenon
Pineiro, Marta
Arnaut, Luis
Habdas, Jan
Ratuszna, Alicja
Stochel, Grażyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1044198.pdf
Data publikacji:
2001
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
melanoma
porphyrins
photodynamic therapy
Opis:
We report the synthesis, photochemical and photophysical properties and preliminary studies on biological effect of a new tritolylporphyrin dimer (T-D). Absorption and emission properties of T-D suggest its possible use in photodynamic therapy. T-D is capable of singlet oxygen production with 0.8 quantum yield. It also has a high photostability. The photodynamic properties of the dimer were examined following the growth of SKMEL 188 (human melanoma) cells irradiated with red light (cut off <630 nm). The surviving fraction of the cells decreased about 3-fold (vs. non-irradiated cells) for an 81 J/cm2 dose. Our results suggest that tritolylporphyrine dimer T-D may be an interesting hydrophobic sensitizer for photodynamic therapy.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2001, 48, 1; 277-282
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Singlet oxygen lifetime and diffusion measurements
Autorzy:
Ożog, Łukasz
Aebisher, David
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/454834.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:
photodynamic therapy
singlet oxygen
diffusion
Opis:
Introduction. Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is considered to be a promising antitumor methodology due the cytotoxicity of singlet oxygen (1 O2 ). Aim. To present singlet oxygen which is highly reactive and decomposes to the ground state rapidly. Material and methods. Analysis of literature. Results. This review presents techniques to measure lifetime and diffusion of 1 O2.
Źródło:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine; 2018, 2; 123-126
2544-2406
2544-1361
Pojawia się w:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Photodynamic effect of lanthanide derivatives of meso-tetra(N-methyl-4-pyridyl)porphine against Staphylococcus aureus
Autorzy:
Jurczak, Agata
Szramka, Bozena
Grinholc, Mariusz
Legendziewicz, Janina
Bielawski, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1040720.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
photosensitizer
porphyrin
photodynamic therapy
MRSA
Opis:
Photodynamic therapy (PDT), used for cancer treatment, is also an alternative method for eradication of drug-resistant bacteria. This method utilizes a nontoxic light-activated dye, called a photosensitizer, and visible light to produce reactive oxygen species that lead to bacterial cell death. The purpose of this study was to investigate the bactericidal effect of PDT using lanthanide derivatives of meso-tetra(N-methyl-4-pyridyl)porphine against Staphylococcus aureus strains. The new photosensitizers appeared to be photodynamically ineffective. No enhancement of antistaphylococcal activity of TMPyP was observed after the conjugation of the porphyrin with lanthanide ions. Additionally, a significant difference in the susceptibility of two bacterial strains to unmodified TMPyP was observed.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2008, 55, 3; 581-585
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of photodynamic therapy with hypericin on the secretion of selected cytokines of colorectal cancer cells tested in vitro
Autorzy:
Międzybrodzka, Anna
Kawczyk-Krupka, Aleksandra
Aebisher, David
Cieślar, Grzegorz
Czuba, Zenon Paweł
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/25102362.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-06-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:
colorectal cancer
hypericin
photodynamic therapy
Opis:
Introduction and aim. Photodynamic therapy is a complex process involving the introduction of photosensitizers into the patient’s body and irradiation of them in order to destroy the lesion, and activate the immune system. An important role in photodynamic therapy is played by photobiochemical and physical mechanisms that affect the tumor vessels and lead to the death of the damaged cell. The aim of the study is to determine the effect of photodynamic therapy with the use of Hypericin (Hyp) on the secretion of selected cytokines by colorectal cancer cells. Material and methods. Two colorectal cancer cell lines SW480 and SW620 were used in the study. Cells treated Hypericin were exposed to visible light. Then cell viability was determined by the MTT assay with 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium. Assays were performed for control samples without hypericin and light exposure, with Hyp without light exposure, without Hyp and irradiated with light, and test samples with Hyp and light exposure. Results. In the experiment we reveal, that Hyp- photodynamic activity does not influence the secretion of cytokines. Conclusion. The obtaining results confirming the destructive effect of Hyp- PDT on the colon cancer cells, show a possibility of extending the indication for photodynamic therapy using Hyp, qualification of precancerous changes.
Źródło:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine; 2023, 2; 194-201
2544-2406
2544-1361
Pojawia się w:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effects of hypericin-mediated photodynamic therapy on GM-CSF, MIF, VCAM-1 and ICAM-1 secretion in colorectal cancer cells in vitro
Autorzy:
Międzybrodzka, Anna
Kawczyk-Krupka, Aleksandra
Aebisher, David
Cieślar, Grzegorz
Czuba, Zenon Paweł
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/25102366.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-06-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:
colorectal cancer
hypericin
photodynamic therapy
Opis:
Introduction and aim. Photodynamic therapy with hypericin (HYP-PDT) is gaining importance as a potential treatment method for malignant neoplasms. The following study investigated whether HYP-PDT influences the secretion of certain factors of colon cancer cells in vitro. Material and methods. Two colon cancer cell lines were used in this experiment: SW480 and SW620. The cells were properly prepared and then treated with photodynamic therapy with hypericin at concentrations of 0.25 µM and 0.5 µM and irradiation at the doses of 1 J/cm2 , 5 J/cm2 and 10 J/cm2 . After using HYP-PDT, changes in the concentrations of four factors: GM-CSF, MIF, VCAM-1 and ICAM-1 were analyzed in the test tubes. Results. In the case of SW480 cells: a notable decrease in GM-CSF, MIF, VCAM-1 and ICAM-1 secretion was noted after HYP-PDT. In the case of SW620 cells, after HYP-PDT: no effect on GM-CSF secretion was noted; it inhibited the secretion of VCAM-1 and MIF and increased the secretion of ICAM-1. Conclusion. Photodynamic therapy with hypericin shows immunomodulatory potential in an in vitro cell line experiments. This may indicate its possible ability to modify the course of malignant tumors and therefore requires further research.
Źródło:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine; 2023, 2; 202-216
2544-2406
2544-1361
Pojawia się w:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Bactericidal effect of photodynamic therapy against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus strain with the use of various porphyrin photosensitizers
Autorzy:
Grinholc, Mariusz
Szramka, Bozena
Olender, Katarzyna
Graczyk, Alfreda
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1041060.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
photosensitizer
porphyrin
photodynamic therapy
MRSA
Opis:
Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is based on photosensitizers activated by light of appropriate wavelength. Their activation leads to generation of singlet oxygen and free radicals responsible for the cytotoxic effect. The aim of this project was to compare the bactericidal effect of PDT using different porphyrin photosensitizers against a methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus strain. Exogenous sensitizers (protoporphyrin IX and newly synthesized derivative, protoporphyrin diarginate) induced a 3 log10-unit reduction in bacterial viable counts. With the use of endogenous, ALA-induced porphyrins, a 1.6 log10-unit reduction was obtained. The sensitizers tested executed their antibacterial activity with no essential change in the antibiotic resistance pattern of the studied strain.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2007, 54, 3; 665-670
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Direct tumor damage mechanisms of photodynamic therapy.
Autorzy:
Nowis, Dominika
Makowski, Marcin
Stokłosa, Tomasz
Legat, Magdalena
Issat, Tadeusz
Gołąb, Jakub
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1041411.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
photosensitizer
tumor
photodynamic therapy
apoptosis
Opis:
Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is a clinically approved and rapidly developing cancer treatment regimen. It is a minimally invasive two-stage procedure that requires administration of a photosensitizing agent followed by illumination of the tumor with visible light usually generated by laser sources. A third component of PDT is molecular oxygen which is required for the most effective antitumor effects. In the presence of the latter, light of an appropriate wavelength excites the photosensitizer thereby producing cytotoxic intermediates that damage cellular structures. PDT has been approved in many countries for the treatment of lung, esophageal, bladder, skin and head and neck cancers. The antitumor effects of this treatment result from the combination of direct tumor cell photodamage, destruction of tumor vasculature and activation of an immune response. The mechanisms of the direct photodamage of tumor cells, the signaling pathways that lead to apoptosis or survival of sublethaly damaged cells, and potential novel strategies of improving the antitumor efficacy of PDT are discussed.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2005, 52, 2; 339-352
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application of electrophoretic methods for detection of protein-porphyrin complexes.
Autorzy:
Kowalska, Agnieszka
Kwiek, Piotr
Miłosz, Ewa
Gondek, Grzegorz
Romiszewska, Anna
Graczyk, Alfreda
Podhajska, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1043407.pdf
Data publikacji:
2003
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
porphyrins
photodynamic therapy
PDT
electrophoresis
Opis:
Simple methods for detection and isolation of protein-porphyrin complexes were elaborated in our laboratory. They are based on the separation of protein-porphyrin complexes in native polyacrylamide gel and measurement of their fluorescence, with the use of two detection systems: the commercially available Gel DocTM 2000 system, and a system specially designed for the purpose of these investigations, concerning protein-porphyrin interactions. The fluorescent complexes can be electro-transferred from the gel onto PVDF membrane, eluted and analyzed in order to identify the protein interacting with porphyrins.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2003, 50, 4; 1155-1163
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Indocyanine green as a prospective sensitizer for photodynamic therapy of melanomas.
Autorzy:
Urbanska, Krystyna
Romanowska-Dixon, Bożena
Matuszak, Zenon
Oszajca, Janusz
Nowak-Sliwinska, Patrycja
Stochel, Grażyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1043767.pdf
Data publikacji:
2002
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
melanoma
photodynamic therapy
indocyanine green
Opis:
Spectroscopic, photochemical and biological properties of indocyanine green (ICG) are presented. Light over 800 nm is effectively absorbed by ICG. This property as well as photochemical behaviour of ICG make it a very suitable dye for photodynamic treatment of melanoma cells. Cytotoxicity of ICG itself and the effect of photodynamic therapy (PDT) were evaluated by following the growth of human (SKMEL 188) and mouse (S91) melanoma cells. The surviving fraction of the cells irradiated (λex = 830 nm) vs non-irradiated, treated with the same dose of ICG, is significantly decreased (5- to 10-fold). These results show that ICG is a very promising dye for photodynamic therapy of melanomas.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2002, 49, 2; 387-391
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Chemiluminescence-driven Dye Excitation for Dark Photodynamic Therapy
Autorzy:
Ożóg, Łukasz
Tabarkiewicz, Jacek
Aebisher, David
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/454676.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:
singlet oxygen
chemiluminescence bioluminescence
photodynamic therapy
Opis:
Photodynamic therapy is a treatment that uses a combination of light-absorbing photosensitizers and dissolved oxygen to kill cancer. One specific limitation of photodynamic therapy is that the visible light used for photosensitizer excitation has a short tissue penetration depth of several millimeters. This limits the application of photodynamic therapy to surface cancers in the absence of a technique to illuminate deeper tissue. Efforts to extend tissue depth to which photodynamic therapy can be applied have been attempted with use of up-conversion and persistent-luminescent nanoparticles that absorb near infrared light and emit visible light for photosensitizer excitation, yet an initial excitation with an external light source is still required. More recently, systems employing chemiluminescence as an excitation energy source designed to bypass the use of external light have been developed and investigated as potential agents that could overcome the problem of achieving photodynamic therapy in deep tissue. We wish to provide an overview of several systems that have been recently reported that employ both radiative and non-radiative chemiluminescent energy transfer for photosensitizer excitation that have been developed in the hope of achieving “dark” photodynamic therapy. This article reviews several of these important new developments in the design of photodynamic therapeutic systems that utilize chemiluminescence.
Źródło:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine; 2017, 2; 95-98
2544-2406
2544-1361
Pojawia się w:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Buffer composition affects rose bengal dialysis rate through cellulose membrane
Autorzy:
Sztandera, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1830657.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-09-29
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
nanocarriers
dialysis
rose bengal
photodynamic therapy
Opis:
Due to its fluorescent and phototoxic properties, rose bengal (RB) is used in photodynamic therapy. To improve the delivery of RB to its site of action, the application of nanocarrier systems has been proposed. The most promising approach includes the use of pH-responsive nanoparticles. To evaluate the pattern of drug release in different buffers, equilibrium dialysis is commonly used. Here, we used water and two buffers to determine the impact of solvent composition on the aggregation and dialysis rate of RB through a cellulose membrane. The results show that buffer composition does not influence the fluorescent properties of RB. However, the presence of additional ions causes a change in diffusion rate that is most probably linked to the size of RB aggregates.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Biologica et Oecologica; 2021, 17; 32-36
1730-2366
2083-8484
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Biologica et Oecologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Combined effects of radiotherapy and photodynamic therapy on an in vitro human prostate model.
Autorzy:
Colasanti, Alberto
Kisslinger, Annamaria
Quarto, Maria
Riccio, Patrizia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1041520.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
radiotherapy
prostate
photodynamic therapy
indocyanine green
Opis:
Human prostate cancer cells were evaluated for growth after photodynamic therapy, radiotherapy, and combined treatment. Indocyanine green was tested as a photosensitizer and radiosensitizer. Two human cell lines were used: PC-3 derived from prostate carcinoma, and EPN derived from normal prostate tissue. The light source used for the photoactivation experiments was a diode laser peaked at 805 nm. The light dose incident on cells was 108 J/cm2. Ionizing radiation was produced by a linear accelerator, and the dose was 2, 4 and 6 Gy. Cytotoxicity was evaluated by measuring the colony forming ability of cells. Our results show that indocyanine green induces cell death by photoactivation, but it does not act as a radiosensitizer if used with ionizing radiation. The combined treatment of photodynamic therapy and radiotherapy produces an additive effect which does not depend on the sequence of the two treatments. Combined treatments could be more useful since they allow the reduction of the ionizing radiation dose to obtain the same effect as one obtainable by radiotherapy alone.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2004, 51, 4; 1039-1046
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Uptake of photofrin II, a photosensitizer used in photodynamic therapy, by tumour cells in vitro
Autorzy:
Chwiłkowska, Agnieszka
Saczko, Jolanta
Modrzycka, Teresa
Marcinkowska, Anna
Malarska, Anna
Bielewicz, Julita
Patalas, Dorota
Banaś, Teresa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1043629.pdf
Data publikacji:
2003
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
photofrin II
photodynamic therapy
fluorescence spectra
Opis:
Photosensitizing dyes are used in fluorescence diagnostics and photodynamic therapy (PDT). These usually hematoporphyrin derivatives (HpD) accumulate preferentially within neoplastic tissues. HpD is a mixture of ether and ester linked porphyrins. Its partially purified form is known under the commercial name of photofrin II (PII). PII emission spectra were studied in a hydrophilic (PBS) and a lipophilic (PC liposomes) environment. Red shift was observed in their emission maxima from 615 nm in buffer solution to 635 nm in lipid. Identical red shift was obtained when the intracellular fluorescence of two cancer cell lines, MCF 7 and Jurkat, incubated with PII was investigated. Thus, intramembrane localization of PII may be suggested. As determined from the total fluorescence intensity, the uptake of PII was only slightly higher for Jurkat than for MCF 7 cells. Nevertheless the kinetics of the uptake was found to be different for both cell lines.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2003, 50, 2; 509-513
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cytotoxicity of PP(Arg)2- and PP(Ala)2(Arg)2-based photodynamic therapy and early stage of apoptosis induction in human breast cancers in vitro
Autorzy:
Nowak-Stępniowska, Agata
Wiktorska, Katarzyna
Małecki, Maciej
Milczarek, Małgorzata
Lubelska, Katarzyna
Padzik-Graczyk, Alfreda
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1039664.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
photodynamic therapy
breast cancer
transmembrane mitochondrial potential
Opis:
Mitochondria are cell energetic centers where ATP is produced. They also play a very important role in the PDT as intracellular sites of photosensitizer localization. Photosensitizers gathering in mitochondria (like porphyrin derivatives used in this work) are more effective in tumor cell destruction. Moreover, it was assumed that di-amino acid substituents attached to porphyrin ring will strengthen the effectivity of interaction with membrane receptors of examined cells. MTT assay was performed to investigate the influence of PP(Arg)2 and PP(Ala)2(Arg)2-based PDT on breast cancer cell viability for 24 h, 48 h and 120 h after cell irradiation. Then the influence of PP(Ala)2(Arg)2- and PP(Arg)2-mediated PDT on early mitochondrial apoptosis induction via measurements of the transmembrane mitochondrial potential changes was examined. Results showed that lower energy doses and maximal nontoxic photosensitizer doses of PP(Ala)2(Arg)2 and PP(Arg)2 applied in PDT can imply apoptotic cell death. It was confirmed that modification of the protoporphyrin IX by attaching two alanine substituents raised the efficiency of photodynamic therapy.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2012, 59, 4; 603-611
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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