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Wyszukujesz frazę "health geography" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4
Tytuł:
History and Main Research Currents in Polish Medical Geography
Autorzy:
Michalski, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1051448.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-06-04
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
medical geography
health geography
disease geography
Polska
Opis:
The main aim of the study is to present the history and the state of research in Polish medical geography. Its origins are the same as in world geography, i.e. it is associated with non-geographers. However, it was developing very slowly till the mid-1980s. Since then a slow increase in the number of publications has been noted (with a noticeable predominance of studies in disease geography over health geography). But still, it must be emphasised that medical geography in Poland is poorly developed.
Źródło:
Quaestiones Geographicae; 2018, 37, 2; 27-37
0137-477X
2081-6383
Pojawia się w:
Quaestiones Geographicae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Occupational diseases in the automotive industry in Czechia – Geographic and medical context
Autorzy:
Jarolímek, Jan
Urban, Pavel
Pavlínek, Petr
Dzurova, Dagmar
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2161868.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-05-08
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Tematy:
occupational diseases
unemployment
occupational health services
automotive industry
health geography
Czechia
Opis:
Objectives The automotive industry represents the most important industrial sector in Czechia. The objective of this study has been to analyze the occurrence of occupational diseases (OD) in the automotive industry during the period from 2001 till 2014. Material and Methods Data on OD cases was retrieved from the National Registry of OD. Further, we conducted a survey in automotive companies with focus on occupational health services and positions of the companies in global production networks (GPNs). An analysis of OD distribution in the automotive industry was performed (age, gender, company size and its role in GPNs, regional distribution of studied companies, and regional unemployment rate), and was accompanied by assessment of the quality and range of occupational health services. Results Employees older than 40 years old have nearly 2.5 times higher probability of OD occurrence as compared with employees younger than 40 years old (odds ratio (OR) = 2.41, 95% confidence interval (CI): 2.05–2.85). Occupational diseases occurrence probability was 3 times higher for women than for men (OR = 3.01, 95% CI: 2.55–3.55). Occupational diseases incidence rates increased with the size of the company (0 OD/10 000 employees in micro enterprises to 57 OD/10 000 employees in large enterprises). A particularly steep rise in OD incidents in the automotive industry was observed in the Plzeň Region between 2001 and 2011. An association between OD incidents and the unemployment rate was not statistically confirmed. Conclusions A statistically significant increase in OD incidents dependent on company size may be arguably attributed to a higher quality of occupational medical services in bigger companies, which ensures better detection and diagnosis of OD. In the Plzeň Region, the rapid increase in OD incidents was mainly caused by a change in the production process of automobile textiles in one factory due to the introduction of a glue containing isocyanates, which are potent allergising agents. This led to an increase in occupational allergic diseases – bronchial asthma in particular. Int J Occup Med Environ Health 2017;30(3):455–468
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2017, 30, 3; 455-468
1232-1087
1896-494X
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Pojęcie, przedmiot i zadania geografii medycznej ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem Polski i Ukrainy
The concept, subject and tasks of medical geography with a particular focus on Poland and Ukraine
Autorzy:
Góra, Dariusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1368544.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-12-31
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny im. Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie
Tematy:
geografia zdrowia
geografia medyczna
geografia choroby
Polsk
health geography
medical geography
disease geography
Polska
Opis:
W literaturze naukowej brak jest jednoznacznej odpowiedzi na pytanie, kogo należy uważać za twórcę pojęcia geografii medycznej. W literaturze międzynarodowej termin geografia zdrowia pojawił się dopiero w latach 80., zastępując geografię medyczną. Obecnie geografia medyczna (zdrowia) koncentruje się na badaniu: przestrzennego zróżnicowania incydentów chorobowych i procesu dyfuzji chorób, geograficznych nierówności w poziomie zdrowia ludności i uwarunkowań zachorowalności wśród społeczeństwa krajów rozwijających się. Geografia medyczna w Polsce rozwijała się nierównomiernie. W okresie powojennym zaobserwowano natężenie badań w tej dziedzinie, zwłaszcza na przełomie lat 50. i 60. oraz 80. i 90. XX wieku. W latach 80. i 90. XX w. badacze skupili się na analizie czynników środowiska życia człowieka i jego cech indywidualnych oraz ich roli w powstawaniu społecznych i przestrzennych nierówności w poziomie zdrowia. Obecnie tematyka geografii medycznej (zdrowia) poruszana jest zazwyczaj w pracach doktorskich. Celem artykułu jest próba przedstawienia rozwoju geografii zdrowia, zarówno samego pojęcia jak i kierunku jej badań, począwszy od momentu jej istnienia.
In the scientific literature there is no clear answer to the question of who should be considered the creator of the concept of medical geography. In international literature, the term health geography did not appear until the 1980s, replacing medical geography. Currently, medical (health) geography focuses on the study of: spatial differentiation of disease incidents and the process of disease diffusion, geographical inequalities in the level of health of the population and determinants of morbidity among the society of developing countries. Medical geography developed unevenly in Poland. In the post-war period, research in this field was intensified, especially at the turn of the 1950s and 1960s, as well as the 1980s and 1990s. In the 1980s and 1990s, researchers focused on analyzing the factors of the human life environment and his individual characteristics, as well as their role in the formation of social and spatial inequalities in health. Currently, the subject of medical geography (health) is usually discussed in doctoral dissertations. The aim of the article is to attempt to present the development of health geography, both the concept and the direction of its research, from its very beginning.
Źródło:
Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis Studia Geographica; 2020, 15; 138-149
2084-5456
Pojawia się w:
Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis Studia Geographica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Unexplained, significant disparities in the incidence of lung cancer in men and breast cancer among neighbouring populations of the Pomorskie voivodeship
Autorzy:
Krzanowski, Maciej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1201816.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-03-31
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Gdański. Instytut Geografii
Tematy:
lung cancer
breast cancer
medical geography
local health disparities
Pomorskie voivodeship
Opis:
Significant, unexplained disparities in the incidence of lung cancer in men and breast cancer among some neighbouring populations of the Pomorskie voivodeship poviats were revealed. They were not found for lung cancer in women. Examinations were conducted on data from the Pomeranian Cancer Registry. A hypothesis was put forward that the observed accumulation of certain surnames in certain poviats argues for the repetitive occurrence of certain features of the genotype in populations inhabiting these areas, which may have an influence on the emergence of certain cancers and play a role in the emergence of the above mentioned disparities.
Źródło:
Journal of Geography, Politics and Society; 2017, 7, 1; 49-55
2084-0497
2451-2249
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Geography, Politics and Society
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4

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