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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 44
Tytuł:
Time and frequency domain analysis of partial discharges using electrical method
Autorzy:
Kunicki, M.
Cichoń, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/973070.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
partial discharges
electrical method
IEC 60270
frequency domain
time domain
Opis:
Partial discharge (PD) measurement results with particular consideration of time domain and frequency domain analysis of pulses generated by PD model sources are presented in the paper. Three different PD generation model sources are selected for the research: surface type, point to point and multi-point to plate. All measurements are proceeded under laboratory conditions using electrical method of a PD detection, according to the IEC60270 standard. Various amplitude and power density spectrum descriptors are proposed, as well as PD source type identification abilities on grounds of the selected descriptors are considerated. Electrical power transformers on-line PD detection and evaluation systems improvement and development are the main purpose of the presented research. Laboratory experiment results gives a solid base for further research focused on verification of the proposed methodology on a real life apparatus.
Źródło:
Measurement Automation Monitoring; 2016, 62, 2; 72-77
2450-2855
Pojawia się w:
Measurement Automation Monitoring
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Combination of criteria for controller parameterisation in the time and frequency domain by simulation-based optimisation
Autorzy:
Hipp, K.
Uhrig, M.
Hellmich, A.
Schlegel, H.
Neugebauer, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/99661.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Wrocławska Rada Federacji Stowarzyszeń Naukowo-Technicznych
Tematy:
simulation based optimisation
optimisation criteria
controller parameterisation
frequency domain
time domain
Opis:
The position controller cascade is widely used in standard industrial controllers. Its controller parameterisation is commonly performed by either applying basic tuning rules or by carrying out not comprehensible design automatisms.In this paper an alternative approach to parameterise the cascade in one step is presented. It bases on established methods within the field of optimisation research specifically the so-called simulation-based optimisation (SBO), which can also handle non-linear models and various constrains. Own research showed, that criteria in the time domain as well as in the frequency domain are suitable optimisation criteria. However, both types have individual advantages and disadvantages. Therefore, in this research, selected representatives from both types were combined as new multi-objective optimisation criteria and investigated according to their performance. Investigations were performed for a test rig model (third order transfer function plus dead time and friction).The paper presents fundamentals of the SBO and a description of the optimisation criteria, obtained results as well as their verification on the test rig. Also, the derived controller parameterisations are compared to the integrated tuning automatism.
Źródło:
Journal of Machine Engineering; 2016, 16, 4; 70-81
1895-7595
2391-8071
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Machine Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zaawansowane metody analiz w pomiarach jakości energii elektrycznej
Advanced signal analysis methods in power quality measurements
Autorzy:
Górecki, K.
Szmajda, M.
Zygarlicki, J.
Zygarlicka, M.
Mroczka, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/157311.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
jakość energii elektrycznej
częstotliwościowe analizy sygnałów
czasowo-częstotliwościowe analizy sygnałów
power quality
frequency domain signal analysis
time-frequency domain signal analysis
Opis:
W artykule przedstawiono problematykę pomiarów jakości energii elektrycznej oraz zaprezentowano najważniejsze metody analizy zakłóceń występujących w sieciach elektroenergetycznych, jakie rozwijane są w zespole zajmującym się jakością energii elektrycznej w Instytucie Automatyki i Informatyki Politechniki Opolskiej. Przedstawiono systematykę metod analiz sygnałów oraz określono metody wykorzystywane obecnie w pomiarach sygnałów elektrycznych. Ponadto zaprezentowano metody alternatywne do transformacji Fouriera umożliwiające precyzyjną analizę częstotliwościową (analiza Prony'ego) oraz lokalizację zakłóceń za pomocą metod czasowo-częstotliwościowych (transformacja Falkowa, dyskretna transformacja Falkowa, dystrybucja Wignera-Ville'a i jej odmiany, transformacja Gabora-Wignera).
The issue of measuring power quality parameters and the most important analyses of disturbances occurring in the power network are presented in the paper. These subjects are developed by a power quality and signal analysis group, working at the Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Automatic Control and Informatics. The basic classification of signal analysis methods is given in the paper (Fig. 1). Moreover, the methods currently used in power quality measurement systems are described. In most cases the analyses are based on Fourier Transformation [2-4]. The methods, due to 10-cycles measurement period, cause significant computational errors in case of existence of short duration harmonics in a signal. Moreover, very precise synchronization of the sampling frequency and real power wave-form frequency is needed. Therefore other kinds of analyses in power quality measurement systems are currently investigated. The alternative to Fourier Transformation methods allowing precise estimation of the signal spectrum is Prony analysis [5]. The analysis enables extracting frequency components on the basis of a much shorter measurement window than FFT [6-10]. For localizing the power disturbances, linear (Short-Time Fourier analysis STFT, Gabor Transform GT [12, 13], Wavelet Transform [14, 15, 16]) and bilinear (Wigner-Ville WVD, Pseudo-WVD [17,18]) time-frequency analyses are performed. The combination of both groups of methods (Gabor-Wigner Transform GWT [19,20]) is also presented in the paper. Application of image processing algorithms [21, 22] is also considered in the paper.
Źródło:
Pomiary Automatyka Kontrola; 2011, R. 57, nr 3, 3; 284-286
0032-4140
Pojawia się w:
Pomiary Automatyka Kontrola
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Frequency domain electromagnetic and electrical resistivity geophysical investigation of tar sands deposits in the Ijebu Waterside area, Eastern Dahomey Basin, southwestern Nigeria
Autorzy:
Osinowo, Olawale Olakunle
Okechukwu, Ifeayinchukwu
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2055851.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
frequency domain electromagnetic survey
conductivity
electrical resistivity
tar sands
Opis:
The use of electromagnetic conductivity and electrical resistivity geophysical techniques has been employed in this study to investigate the occurrence, thickness, and spatial distribution of bitumen deposit around Makun-Omi in the Ijebu Waterside area of southwestern Nigeria. Subsurface apparent conductivity distribution data obtained using Geonic 34-3 equipment along fifteen traverses which sounded from different depths of 7.5, 15, 30 and 60 m at inter-coil separation of 10, 20 and 40 m in vertical and horizontal coupling modes and ground resistivity distribution measurements, obtained using Geopulse Tiger Allied resistivity meter at fourteen Vertical Electrical Sounding (VES) stations, were processed and employed to characterize the subsurface in terms of tar sands distribution. The conductivity and resistivity distribution in the form of a 3D earth model, iso-depth maps, 2D sections generated from the processed conductivity and resistivity data indicate relatively low conductivity <20 mS/m and high resistivity >1300 Ωm values around tar/bitumen impregnated sands which mostly occurred in the southern part of the study area. Clearly defined conductivity and resistivity anomalies which delineate the lateral and vertical occurrence of tar impregnated sands underscore the efficacy of integrating electromagnetic and electrical resistivity geophysical techniques to identify occurrence of economic deposits of tar sands in parts of southwestern Nigeria.
Źródło:
Geology, Geophysics and Environment; 2021, 47, 4; 217--226
2299-8004
2353-0790
Pojawia się w:
Geology, Geophysics and Environment
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of upper extremity position on EMG signal measures calculated in time, frequency and time-frequency domains
Autorzy:
Wang, J.
Bartuzi, P.
Roman-Liu, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/306619.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
upper extremity
EMG
position
time-frequency domain
postawa ciała
biomechanika
Opis:
The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between time-frequency, time and frequency measures when considering various upper extremity positions below the level of the shoulder and in trapezius as well as deltoideus muscles. During the experiment, 15 subjects performed a task that involved screwing and unscrewing a screw cap on a board in six different locations, i.e., there were six upper extremity positions. Variables were calculated in the time, frequency and time-frequency domains on a recorded EMG signal. The results showed that parameters analyzed in the time-frequency domain were more sensitive to changes in position than parameters analyzed in the frequency domain.
Źródło:
Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics; 2013, 15, 4; 83-91
1509-409X
2450-6303
Pojawia się w:
Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An identification procedure of electromagnetic parameters for an induction motor equivalent circuit including rotor deep bar effect
Autorzy:
Rolek, J.
Utrata, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/141612.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
induction motors
equivalent circuits
parameter identification
frequency-domain analysis
genetic algorithms
Opis:
The paper presents an identification procedure of electromagnetic parameters for an induction motor equivalent circuit including rotor deep bar effect. The presented procedure employs information obtained from measurement realised under the load curve test, described in the standard PN-EN 60034-28: 2013. In the article, the selected impedance frequency characteristics of the tested induction machines derived from measurement have been compared with the corresponding characteristics calculated with the use of the adopted equivalent circuit with electromagnetic parameters determined according to the presented procedure. Furthermore, the characteristics computed on the basis of the classical machine T-type equivalent circuit, whose electromagnetic parameters had been identified in line with the chosen methodologies reported in the standards PN-EN 60034-28: 2013 and IEEE Std 112TM-2004, have been included in the comparative analysis as well. Additional verification of correctness of identified electromagnetic parameters has been realised through comparison of the steady-state power factor-slip and torque-slip characteristics determined experimentally and through the machine operation simulations carried out with the use of the considered equivalent circuits. The studies concerning induction motors with two types of rotor construction – a conventional single cage rotor and a solid rotor manufactured from magnetic material – have been presented in the paper.
Źródło:
Archives of Electrical Engineering; 2018, 67, 2; 279--291
1427-4221
2300-2506
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An Improved Method of Permutation Correction in Convolutive Blind Source Separation
Autorzy:
Wang, L.
Ding, H.
Yin, F.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/177954.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
blind source separation
cocktail party
convolutive mixing
frequency domain
permutation problem
Opis:
This paper proposes an improved method of solving the permutation problem inherent in frequency-domain of convolutive blind source separation (BSS). It combines a novel inter-frequency dependence measure: the power ratio of separated signals, and a simple but effective bin-wise permutation alignment scheme. The proposed method is easy to implement and surpasses the conventional ones. Simulations have shown that it can provide an almost ideal solution of the permutation problem for a case where two or three sources were mixed in a room with a reverberation time of 130 ms.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2010, 35, 4; 493-504
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application of modelling and simulation to evaluate the theta method used in diagnostics of automotive shock absorbers
Autorzy:
Lozia, Zbigniew
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2124764.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz. Przemysłowy Instytut Motoryzacji
Tematy:
frequency domain analysis
quarter car model
theta method
suspension damping
automotive diagnostics
Opis:
The dynamic properties of the car's suspension largely depend on the damping that results from the state of the shock absorbers. Their technical condition is essential for vehicle occupants’ comfort and traffic safety. It changes with the time and intensity of use of the vehicle. Therefore, adequate methods of non-destructive (diagnostic) testing of suspension damping have been sought for many years. The on-vehicle tests are particularly useful thanks to their low cost and short test duration time. The newest method is the ‘theta’ method which is the subject of the presented article. Notation ‘theta’ usually means relative damping (damping ratio) in the vibrating system. The paper asses four variants of the method. Two versions come from modal analysis and are also known as the ‘peak-picking method’ or ‘half-power method’. Two other versions are described in cited patent documentations. Three linear ‘quarter car' models with their description in the frequency domain were used to assess mentioned variants of the ‘theta’ method. Calculations were made for two typical datasets corresponding to the front and rear suspension system of a medium-class motor car. This provided grounds for general qualitative and (within a limited scope) quantitative assessment of the usefulness of individual variants of the method under analysis and for comparisons between them. The paper is to help in choosing the variant of the ‘theta’ method that would most likely find the application and that might be recommended to manufacturers and would-be purchasers of diagnostic suspension testers. The author has also highlighted the importance of possible further research.
Źródło:
Archiwum Motoryzacji; 2022, 96, 2; 5--30
1234-754X
2084-476X
Pojawia się w:
Archiwum Motoryzacji
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Gain scheduled controller design for thermo-optical plant
Autorzy:
Veselý, V
Osuský, J
Sekaj, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/229643.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
gain scheduled control
small gain theorem
frequency domain
genetic algorithm
control performance
Opis:
This paper presents a gain scheduled controller design for MIMO and SISO systems in the frequency domain using the genetic algorithms approach. The proposed method is derived from the M-delta structure of closed loop MIMO (SISO) systems and the small gain theory is exploited to obtain the stability condition. An example of real system illustrates the effectiveness of the proposed output feedback gain scheduled controller design method and also the possibility to improve its performance using the genetic algorithm.
Źródło:
Archives of Control Sciences; 2014, 24, 3; 333-349
1230-2384
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Control Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Spectral structure of surface waves and its influence on sediment dynamics
Autorzy:
Divinsky, B.V.
Kosyan, R.D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/48773.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
Tematy:
wave energy
frequency distribution
concentration profile
frequency domain reflectometry
bottom sediment
sediment dynamics
surface wave
Źródło:
Oceanologia; 2019, 61, 1
0078-3234
Pojawia się w:
Oceanologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Common path optical coherence tomography with electronic feedback for improved sensitivity
Autorzy:
Alsnaie, Khalid
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27310102.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
optical coherence tomography
frequency domain
OCT
medical imaging
partially coherent interferometers
B-scan
Opis:
Optical coherence tomography (OCT) imaging has become a useful tool in medical diagnosis over the past 25 years, because of its ability to visualize intracellular structures at high resolution. The main objective of this work is to add electronic feedback to the optical coherence tomography setup to increase its sensitivity. Noise added to the measured interferogram obscures some details of examined tissue layered structure. Adjusting signal power level in such a way to improve signal-to-noise ratio can help to enhance image quality. Electronic feedback is added to enhance system sensitivity. A logarithmic amplifier is included in the OCT setup to automatically adapt signal level. Moreover, the resolution of the optical spectrum analyzer is controlled according to the farthest layer detected in the A-scan. These techniques are tested showing an improvement in obtained image of a human nail.
Źródło:
Optica Applicata; 2023, 53, 3; 495--504
0078-5466
1899-7015
Pojawia się w:
Optica Applicata
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Harmonic domain model of an open-loop controlled PWM converter
Częstotliwościowy konwerter PWM ze sterowaniem w otwartej pętli
Autorzy:
John, M.
Mertens, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/408024.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Politechnika Lubelska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Lubelskiej
Tematy:
frequency domain analysis
power conversion harmonics
analiza w dziedzinie częstotliwości
harmoniczne konwersji mocy
Opis:
An harmonic domain model is developed for open-loop controlled voltage source inverters, which provides the steady-state solution for integer multiples of the fundamental frequency. The convolution of the switching function spectrum with the converter currents and voltages is used to describe the coupling of the AC side and the DC side. The modeling is based on a single phase leg and is extended to a single-phase and a three-phase voltage source inverter, which results in a non-linear algebraic equation system. For open-loop control the switching function is independent of the converter currents and voltages and the model is simplified to a linear equation system. This straightforward and fast model is verified by time domain simulations and experimental results. The modeling can be adapted to systems of coupled converters, which is presented for a back-to-back converter system showing the harmonic interaction of the connected subsystems.
Opracowano model w domenie częstotliwości dla falowników napięcia sterowanych w otwartej pętli, który zapewnia rozwiązanie w stanie ustalonym dla całkowitych wielokrotności częstotliwości podstawowej. Splot spektrum funkcyjnego przełączania z prądami i napięciami przemiennika służy do opisania sprzężenia strony prądu przemiennego i prądu stałego. Modelowanie opiera się na pojedynczej fazie i jest rozszerzone na falownik jednofazowy i trójfazowy, co skutkuje nieliniowym układem równań algebraicznych. W przypadku sterowania w otwartej pętli funkcja przełączania jest niezależna od prądów i napięć przekształtnika, a model jest uproszczony do układu równań liniowych. Ten prosty i szybki model jest weryfikowany przez symulacje w dziedzinie czasu i wyniki eksperymentalne. Modelowanie może być dostosowane do systemów przekształtników sprzężonych, które przedstawiono dla systemu konwertera równoległego pokazującego harmoniczne oddziaływanie połączonych podsystemów.
Źródło:
Informatyka, Automatyka, Pomiary w Gospodarce i Ochronie Środowiska; 2018, 8, 2; 25-29
2083-0157
2391-6761
Pojawia się w:
Informatyka, Automatyka, Pomiary w Gospodarce i Ochronie Środowiska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application of Software-Defined Radio for Rayleigh and Raman Scattering Measurement in Optical Fibers
Autorzy:
Shatarah, I. S. M.
Więcek, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/114286.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
Rayleigh and Raman scattering
synchronous detection
silica optical fiber
optical frequency domain reflectometry
Opis:
A laboratory system for measuring the Raman scattering light in optical fiber is presented. The system is equipped with the developed driver for 5 mW/1550 nm laser diode, optical circulator, WDM filters to separate Rayleigh and Raman scattered light and InGaAs cooled photodiode to detect the weak scattered radiation. Instead of using expensive network analyzer we propose to use Software-Defined Radio, which ensures the necessary sensitivity and selectivity of detected signals. The preliminary results are presented for about 3 km – length single mode silica optical fiber.
Źródło:
Measurement Automation Monitoring; 2018, 64, 4; 112-115
2450-2855
Pojawia się w:
Measurement Automation Monitoring
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A hybrid approach for fault diagnosis of spur gears using Hu invariant moments and artificial neural networks
Autorzy:
Rex, F. Michael Thomas
Andrews, A.
Krishnakumari, A.
Hariharasakthisudhan, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/220768.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
gear fault
Ahao-Atlas-Marks
time-frequency domain features
Hu invariant moments
ANN
Opis:
Achieving a reliable fault diagnosis for gears under variable operating conditions is a pressing need of industries to ensure productivity by averting unwanted breakdowns. In the present work, a hybrid approach is proposed by integrating Hu invariant moments and an artificial neural network for explicit extraction and classification of gear faults using time-frequency transforms. The Zhao-Atlas-Marks transform is used to convert the raw vibrations signals from the gears into time-frequency distributions. The proposed method is applied to a single-stage spur gearbox with faults created using electric discharge machining in laboratory conditions. The results show the effectiveness of the proposed methodology in classifying the faults in gears with high accuracy.
Źródło:
Metrology and Measurement Systems; 2020, 27, 3; 451-464
0860-8229
Pojawia się w:
Metrology and Measurement Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Pipelined architectures for the frequency domain linear equalizer
Autorzy:
Glentis, G. O.
Georgoulakis, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/908377.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
dziedzina częstotliwości
przetwarzanie potokowe
urządzenie wyrównawcze
adaptive equalization
frequency domain LMS
pipelined implementation
Opis:
In this paper, novel pipelined architectures for the implementation of the frequency domain linear equalizer are presented. The Frequency Domain (FD) LMS algorithm is utilized for the adaptation of equalizer coefficients. The pipelining of the FD LMS linear equalizer is achieved by introducing an amount of time delay into the original adaptive scheme, and following proper delay retiming. Simulation results are presented that illustrate the performance of the effect of the time delay introduced into the adaptation algorithm. The proposed architectures for efficient pipelining of the FD LMS linear equalization algorithm are suitable for implementation on special purpose hardware by means of the ASIC, ASIP or FPGA VLSI processors.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2006, 16, 4; 525-535
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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