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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 29
Tytuł:
Zanzibarskie drzwi
Zanzibar door
Autorzy:
Mieszkowska, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/369631.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane ZUT w Szczecinie
Tematy:
Zanzibar
drzwi
Tanzania
door
Opis:
Niewielka wyspa Zanzibar w Tanzanii może się poszczycić bogatą historią, która ukształtowała jej stolicę - Stone Town. Unikatową ozdobą architektury tego miasta są wspaniale rzeźbione drewniane drzwi o wielowiekowej tradycji wyrobu, polegającej na stosowaniu stałego zestawu elementów struktury i motywów rzeźbiarskich. Zmiany polityczne przyczyniły się zarówno do rozkwitu, jak i do zaniku tej tradycji, pozostawiając niewielką liczbę zachowanych egzemplarzy.
Zanzibar (Tanzania) is a small island with the rich history shaping its capital - Stone Town. Ornately carved wooden doors are the unique feature of this town. Tradition of their construction reaches many centuries with the constant set of elements and carving motifs. Political changes caused both its development and loss leaving presently only small number of preserved examples.
Źródło:
Przestrzeń i Forma; 2010, 14; 339-348
1895-3247
2391-7725
Pojawia się w:
Przestrzeń i Forma
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Governance of Tanzanian pension fund investment
Autorzy:
Westerman, Wim
Chande mpinga, Zubeda
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/529824.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Bankowa we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
Tanzania
pension funds
investments
governance
Opis:
This study aims to examine how mainland Tanzania pension fund investments are governed and which developments can be foreseen. The literature provides ample leads for a conceptual and practical framework on pension fund investment governance. This framework is filled in along a case research design drawing upon system participant interviews. It is shown that whilst the system is gaining strength, its inherent limitations may call for change measures. The pension fund’s investments work out fine and contributors receive value for money. Also, the oversight is thought to work reasonably well. Quirks include investments limitations set by the markets and the government, and also a still low coverage, the heavy weight of the government, a load of administrative costs, employer compliance, beneficiary withdrawal, insufficient education throughout and ignorance in general. The system is governed by complex but strict controls and is being professionalised. To lower administrative costs and raise investment returns, the role of the Ministries versus the Regulator may be amended, while keeping Central Bank in the loop. The paper demonstrates that the hierarchical system engenders agency conflicts that are curbed by a trust grounded common strive for optimal financial value. In specific the paper argues that the investment governance benefits from strict controls and professionalising, especially if financial markets and government limitations are lessened
Źródło:
Central and Eastern European Journal of Management and Economics (CEEJME); 2016, 3; 189-209
2353-9119
Pojawia się w:
Central and Eastern European Journal of Management and Economics (CEEJME)
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Access to Business Development Support Services and Performance of Youth-Owned Enterprises in Tanzania
Autorzy:
Mori, Neema
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/474886.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Fundacja Upowszechniająca Wiedzę i Naukę Cognitione
Tematy:
youth
business development services
YOEs
Tanzania
Opis:
We investigated a sample of 3,098 randomly chosen youth-owned enterprises (YOEs) in Tanzania and studied their access to business development support (BDS) services. YOEs are defined as enterprises owned and run by young entrepreneurs, aged between sixteen and thirty-five, according to the Tanzanian definition of youth. We analyzed which BDS services affect the performance of YOEs in terms of (i) number of employees, (ii) whether the enterprise keeps financial records and (iii) the entrepreneurs’ perception of the performance of their enterprises. With the support of the resourcebased view, we found that access to expert advice is positively associated with a YOE’s number of employees and their ability to keep financial records. We also found that access to business management training and entrepreneurship training positively influences financial record keeping and enterprises’ perceived performance. Overall, we conclude that the resources that young entrepreneurs obtain through their access to BDS services are crucial for their enterprises.
Źródło:
Journal of Entrepreneurship, Management and Innovation; 2015, 11, 2; 57-81
2299-7075
2299-7326
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Entrepreneurship, Management and Innovation
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Swahili vs. English in Tanzania and the political discourse
Autorzy:
Legère, Karsten
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/969700.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010-12-10
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Orientalistyczny. Katedra Języków i Kultur Afryki
Tematy:
Tanzania
Swahili language
English language
political discourse
Opis:
Tanzania is one of those few African countries that have been praised for their focus on an endoglossic language policy. This policy puts emphasis on the promotion of national languages (i.e. those of African origin) with regard to status and corpus empowerment. In the case of Tanzania, Swahili has been playing the role of a language of wider distribution or lingua franca with a broad social basis for many years. It is supra-ethnic in its function, thus facilitating the verbal interaction of people regardless of their ethno-linguistic origin.
Źródło:
Studies in African Languages and Cultures; 2010, 44; 47-66
2545-2134
2657-4187
Pojawia się w:
Studies in African Languages and Cultures
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The incidence and pattern of non-odontogenic orofacial pain conditions at a tertiary hospital in Tanzania
Autorzy:
Hirani, Vanisha Aroon
Owibingire, Sira Stanslaus
Moshy, Jeremiah Robert
Sohal, Karpal Singh
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2049179.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-03-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:
incidence
inflammation
non-odontogenic pain
pattern
Tanzania
Opis:
Introduction and aim. Non-odontogenic orofacial pain (NOFP) is a result of pathology, or injury to the structures in the orofacial region including the muscles, temporomandibular joint, neurovascular structures, and glands. This multi-diverse aetiopathogenesis poses a challenge in the diagnosis and management of NOPF. To determine the incidence and trend of various non-odontogenic orofacial pain conditions at a tertiary hospital in Tanzania. Material and methods. This cross-sectional study was conducted at the Muhimbili National Hospital (MNH) for 6 months. The information gathered included socio-demographic characteristics of participants, characteristics of pain, and cause of pain. Pain intensity was assessed using the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). Results. The incidence of NOFP was 3.3%. The male to female ratio was 1.7:1 and the mean age of patients was 44.2 ± 17.4 years. The mean intensity of the pain using the VAS was 47.27 ± 5.66. Most (36.7%) patients experienced sharp pain. The common causes of NOFP were trauma (43.3%) and malignant lesions (38.3%). A statistically significant association between the age and sex of the patients and the causes of non-odontogenic pain was observed (p < 0.05). Conclusion. The incidence of non-odontogenic orofacial pain is low. Trauma and malignant conditions were the leading causes of NOFP.
Źródło:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine; 2022, 1; 49-55
2544-2406
2544-1361
Pojawia się w:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evaluation of the Perceived Support Quality of E-Government Users in Tanzania. Case Study of Government E-payment Gateway
Autorzy:
Kemincha, Riziki
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2205018.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
e-government
Tanzania
Government E-payment Gateway
Opis:
This study was conducted with the general objective of investigating GePG users’ perceived support quality using a case study of the GePG system’s end-users. The study was conducted in Tanzania using a cross-sectional research design which employed a sample size of 102 respondents, who were administered a questionnaire survey to collect primary data, which was later analysed using Principal Components’ analysis, Descriptive Statistics, and Pearson’s Correlation. The findings revealed that end-users of the GePG system positively perceived the quality of the GePG system; based on PCA analysis findings, respondents were neutral with the quality of support from the GePG system support team, as they neither agreed nor disagreed, and the study found a negative weak correlation between satisfaction levels with the quality of support from GePG and end-users’ intention to continue using GePG’s payment services. Therefore, the study concluded that despite end-users’ positive perception of the quality of the GePG system based on ease “of use and responsiveness”, end-users of the GePG system were neutral on rating the quality of the support they were receiving from the GePG support team. Thus, the study recommended that to ensure the sustainability of the GePG system, more resources and efforts need to be directed into the support team of the system to clearly understand the end-users’ challenges.
Źródło:
African Journal of Economics, Politics and Social Studies; 2022, 1; 107-128
2956-2686
Pojawia się w:
African Journal of Economics, Politics and Social Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Feasibility and potential of renewable and non-renewable energy investments in Tanzania
Autorzy:
Mnzava, Bernard
Pennink, Bartjan
Mwambuli, Erick
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/13925609.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-03-27
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Bankowa we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
Renewable Energy
Non-Renewable Energy
Investments
Tanzania
Opis:
Aim: In the context of renewable and non-renewable energy, this paper aims to explore a range of renewable energy resources in Tanzania that are primarily expected to play a leading role in the supply of energy services in the country. Tanzania, like other countries in the world is striving to invest in renewable energy for sustainable development goals accomplishment. Research methods: The data used for analysis was collected from 45 businesses/organizations which are operating in the energy sector within the United Republic of Tanzania. The reason was to find out stakeholder’s response towards investment in the energy sector. We used purposive sampling to select our sample and asked the stakeholders to fill in the short questionnaire. Findings: This paper found that there are several opportunities toward investments in renewable energy such as hydropower and geothermal energy; however, an investment in gas as a non-renewable energy source is a good option for Tanzanians. Value of the paper: This study concludes that Tanzania is facing several challenges on the implementation of energy investments such as institutional, regulatory and legal, lack of human capital as well as economic and financial problems. Limitations: We have not compared the practices of Tanzania with other countries especially those within sub Saharan African.
Źródło:
Central European Review of Economics and Management; 2022, 6, 1; 17-44
2543-9472
Pojawia się w:
Central European Review of Economics and Management
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Globalization Processes in Sub-Saharan African Countries – A Case Study of Kenya and Tanzania
Autorzy:
Bieleń, Martyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31339948.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
case study
globalization
KOF Index
Kenya
Tanzania
Opis:
The aims of this article are: (1) presentation of changes in the level of globalization in Kenya and Tanzania (2) comparison of countries in terms of globalization level (3) identification of the main globalization processes taking place in the countries. To ensure economic development in Tanzania and Kenya, it is necessary to implement globalization processes and monitor the level of globalization. For this purpose, statistical data analysis and comparative analysis using the KOF Index have been employed. Progressing globalization was found in Kenya and Tanzania, and based on this, it was decided to make a thorough analysis of which aspects have increased the most. For this purpose, the KOF Index of Globalisation analysis was used for these countries and on this basis the strongest development areas in the last 22 years were identified, as well as a comparative analysis of globalization in Kenya and Tanzania was made. The studies have shown that the level of globalization is increasing in both Kenya and Tanzania, with Kenya exhibiting a higher level. This difference might primarily stem from the economic policy orientation – Kenya focuses on trade openness, whereas Tanzania emphasizes support for domestic sectors of the economy and local entrepreneurs. The areas in which countries have developed the most are social processes. The ongoing processes of globalization can support both the growth and economic development of the analyzed countries, thereby potentially help reduce the main social and economic challenges in Kenya and Tanzania.
Źródło:
African Journal of Economics, Politics and Social Studies; 2023, 2(2); 31-40
2956-2686
Pojawia się w:
African Journal of Economics, Politics and Social Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A Cretaceous mammal from Tanzania
Autorzy:
Krause, D W
Gottfried, M.D.
O'Connor, P.M.
Roberts, E.M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/23042.pdf
Data publikacji:
2003
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
Tematy:
mammal
Gondwana
Cretaceous
Mammalia
Africa
Tanzania
Gondwanatheria
paleontology
Opis:
We report here the discovery of a Cretaceous mammal from the “Red Sandstone Group” of southwestern Tanzania. This specimen is one of only a very few Cretaceous mammals known from Gondwana in general and Africa in particular. The specimen consists of a short, deep left dentary that bore a large, procumbent central incisor, and five single−rooted, hypsodont cheek−teeth. The specimen is very tentatively identified as a sudamericid, and thus may represent the first African record of an enigmatic clade of mammals, the Gondwanatheria, which is otherwise known from the Late Cretaceous and Paleogene of several other Gondwanan landmasses. Unfortunately, the precise age of the specimen could not be determined. If it is pre−Campanian and if its identity as a sudamercid is corroborated through subsequent discoveries, it represents the earliest known gondwanatherian. If the specimen is from the Campanian or Maastrichtian, and again assuming its identification is correct, it has the potential to refute a recently formulated biogeographic hypothesis predicting the absence of certain terrestrial and freshwater vertebrate taxa, including gondwanatherians, in Africa (i.e., those that evolved elsewhere on Gondwana after Africa became an isolated landmass).
Źródło:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2003, 48, 3
0567-7920
Pojawia się w:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Strategie państw w polityce międzynarodowej – przykład Tanzanii
Strategies of States in International Politics – Example of Tanzania
Autorzy:
Cichecka, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2140797.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-12-26
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Naukowe Dolnośląskiej Szkoły Wyższej
Tematy:
bezpieczeństwo
strategie bezpieczeństwa
terroryzm
Tanzania
security
security strategies
terrorism
Opis:
Artykuł stanowi przegląd strategii bezpieczeństwa Tanzanii. Wyszczególniono także czynniki, które odegrały istotną rolę w kształtowaniu tych strategii. W pierwszej części omówiono okres postkolonialny i zobrazowano sylwetkę pierwszego prezydenta niepodległej Tanzanii – Juliusa Nyerere oraz jego wpływ na zmiany polityczne i społeczne w państwie. Następnie zaprezentowano ogólną charakterystykę Sił Zbrojnych Tanzanii, a także pozostałych podmiotów odpowiedzialnych za bezpieczeństwo narodowe w państwie. Artykuł został przygotowany na podstawie analizy literatury przedmiotu, danych statystycznych, materiałów źródłowych oraz oficjalnych wypowiedzi przedstawicieli Tanzanii.
The article reviews security strategies of Tanzania. What is also enumerated are the factors which played a crucial role in shaping those strategies. In the first part the post-colonial period was discussed and the figure of the first president of independent Tanzania - Julius Nyerere was pictured, as well as his impact on political and social changes in the country. Then, general characteristics of Tanzanian Armed Forces and the remaining subjects responsible for national security are presented. The article was prepared on the basis of the analysis of the subject literature, statistic data, source materials and official utterances of the representatives of Tanzania.
Źródło:
Rocznik Bezpieczeństwa Międzynarodowego; 2016, 10, 1; 137-150
1896-8848
2450-3436
Pojawia się w:
Rocznik Bezpieczeństwa Międzynarodowego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rozwój płatności mobilnych M-PESA w Tanzanii
Autorzy:
Czernichowski, Konrad
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/583905.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
M-PESA
płatności mobilne zdalne
innowacje finansowe
Tanzania
Afryka Wschodnia
Opis:
Przykład Tanzanii pokazuje, że w warunkach niskiego odsetka osób z rachunkiem bankowym, a jednocześnie rozwiniętej telefonii komórkowej, rozwinęła się bankowość mobilna. Artykuł ma na celu analizę porównawczą tanzańskich operatorów telekomunikacyjnych w zakresie płatności mobilnych, przedstawienie obecnych zastosowań oraz perspektyw rozwoju tej formy płatności. Aby to osiągnąć, dokonano krytycznej analizy literatury. Nie bez znaczenia były także obserwacje własne z Tanzanii. Przedstawione zostały dziesięcioletnia historia tej formy pieniądza w Tanzanii, korzyści, jakie z niej czerpią obywatele (łatwe przesyłanie pieniędzy do odległych miejsc w kraju, regulowanie rachunków za wodę, elektryczność, bezpieczna tezauryzacja), potrzebne zabezpieczenia i przewidywane kierunki dalszego rozwoju (związane m.in. z niedostatecznym wykorzystaniem pieniądza mobilnego na rynku kapitałowym, mimo istniejącego potencjału akumulacji oszczędności krajowych na rodzimej giełdzie papierów wartościowych).
Źródło:
Prace Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu; 2018, 523; 120-127
1899-3192
Pojawia się w:
Prace Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Language-in-Education Policy and Academic Performance of Students: the Case of Tanzania
Autorzy:
Shevchenko, Yuliia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31339943.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
Language policy
language-in-education
Tanzania
education
academic performance
postcolonialism
Opis:
This article explores language-in-education (LIE) policies within post-colonial contexts, with a specific focus on Tanzania. It provides a systematic exploration of the multifaceted factors that shape these policies and their profound impact on academic performance and educational outcomes in the country. Specifically, the article examines the relationship between policies prioritizing students’ mother tongue or familiar language and academic performance. Additionally, it assesses the influence of policies favouring the language of the past colonizer on academic outcomes in primary and secondary education. The theoretical foundation of this study is Critical Theory, a framework which illuminates the power dynamics and social inequalities inherent in policy development and implementation. It provides insights into how dominant linguistic groups exert influence in decision-making processes and how language policies perpetuate existing social hierarchies. The study holds significant research value, as it addresses the pivotal role of LIE policies in shaping educational outcomes and socio-economic opportunities within multilingual societies. It acknowledges the contentious nature of language and education debates within the African context, especially in primary education. A key contribution of this research is its holistic approach. Unlike studies that solely focus on academic performance metrics or isolated variables, it considers a wide range of societal, historical, and political factors that intersect with language policies. This comprehensive view allows for a deeper understanding of the challenges posed by English as a third language in Tanzania’s educational system. Furthermore, the study underscores the importance of engaging multiple stakeholders, ensuring teacher readiness, and incorporating the perspectives of students to effectively implement LIE policies. It emphasizes the need for increased government commitment and public awareness to develop inclusive and equitable policies that promote quality education and social justice. In conclusion, this article offers valuable insights into the complex landscape of LIE policies in Tanzania. It calls for a nuanced approach that considers the unique context of each post-colonial nation to develop pragmatic and equitable language policies conducive to desired educational outcomes.
Źródło:
African Journal of Economics, Politics and Social Studies; 2023, 2(2); 41-48
2956-2686
Pojawia się w:
African Journal of Economics, Politics and Social Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The implementation of irrigation system in Tanzania under development AID project conditions
Autorzy:
Ptach, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/60271.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Stowarzyszenie Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich PAN
Tematy:
implementation
irrigation system
meadow
Tanzania
project condition
Polish Aid Programme
irrigation project
Opis:
This paper presents the process and results of the implementation of the irrigation system on meadows in Tanzania. The irrigation system was im- plemented in 2010 and 2012 as an element of two development projects co-financed by Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Poland un- der the Polish Development Programme. During the first phase ( 2010) the earth water reservoir and the canal carrying water on a meadow were built and the irrigation system based on Amirite sprinklers was installed . In 2012, the concrete water tanks were built , and two hose reel irrigators were bought and put in action . The i mplementation of the irrigation system allowed for a significant increase in the production of hay. In the analyzed time period (from 2008 to 2012) the increase in yields of hay from 34.7 tons to 237.3 tons was noticed. The resulting implementation of the irrigation project increase hay production should be considered valuable, especially under the conditions of advancing climate change and its potential impact on the reduction of agricultural production in Tanzania.
Źródło:
Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich; 2013, 1/III
1732-5587
Pojawia się w:
Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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