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Wyszukujesz frazę ""public health"" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Leadership competences in the group of students of Public Health in Medical University of Warsaw: a pilot study.
Autorzy:
Cieślak, Ilona
Jaworski, Mariusz
Panczyk, Mariusz
Gotlib, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2054910.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-06-30
Wydawca:
Towarzystwo Pomocy Doraźnej
Tematy:
Social competences
public health program
public health students
leadership
Opis:
INTRODUCTION: A recent survey by the Association of Schools of Public Health in the European Region asserts that European public health programmes lack modernity and do not provide adequate leadership education. Aim of the study - to assess leadership competences in a group of Public Health students at the Faculty of Health Sciences of the Medical University of Warsaw in Poland. MATERIAL AND METHODS: A total of 178 students: 84 third-year first-cycle students and 94 second-year secondcycle students of Public Health at the Faculty of Health Sciences of the Medical University of Warsaw, Poland. An 80% survey return rate; 153 women. Mean age 23.29 years (min. 22, max. 37, SD: 3.060).The PAPI method; voluntary participation; standardized anonymous Authentic Leadership Self-Assessment (SAP) questionnaire; 16 items on a Likert scale of 1 (completely disagree) to 5; four dimensions: 1. Self-awareness, 2. Ethics/morality, 3. Openness to feedback and 4. Transparency in relationships; high score: 16-20 points, low score: 15 points or less; Cronbach's alpha coefficient: 0.710; descriptive statistics. RESULTS: In the study group, 54% of students demonstrated a high level of leadership competences (16-20 points) in the dimension of Self-awareness (S). Most students obtained a low score (15 points or less) in the dimensions of: Ethics/morality - 55%, Openness to feedback - 58% and Transparency in relationships - 75%, which means a low level of the competences in question. CONCLUSIONS: The level of leadership skills in the study group was low, which is why, since the academic year 2017/2018, the first- and second- cycle study programmes have included courses on psychosocial skills.This may, in the future, promote the development and refinement of leadership skills, in line with the expectations of most employers. Due to the fact that the presented research is of a pilot nature, it will be continued in the following years in order to assess the impact of changes in the curricula on the improvement of students' leadership skills.
Źródło:
Critical Care Innovations; 2022, 5, 2; 11-19
2545-2533
Pojawia się w:
Critical Care Innovations
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Primary health care tasks in implementing the main operations of public health
Autorzy:
Tyszko, Piotr
Nitsch-Osuch, Aneta
Mińko, Magdalena
Kanecki, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/552804.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Przyjaciół Medycyny Rodzinnej i Lekarzy Rodzinnych
Tematy:
primary health care
family medicine
public health
public health operations.
Źródło:
Family Medicine & Primary Care Review; 2016, 3; 394-397
1734-3402
Pojawia się w:
Family Medicine & Primary Care Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The impact of the evaluation of summer internships on student self-assessment of and opinion on educational outcomes obtained by the second students of Public Health.
Autorzy:
Cieślak, Ilona
Panczyk, Mariusz
Musik, Szymon
Grzebieluch, Jolanta
Gotlib, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2026037.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-03-31
Wydawca:
Towarzystwo Pomocy Doraźnej
Tematy:
public health
public health education
quality of education
curriculum
summer internships
Źródło:
Critical Care Innovations; 2022, 5, 1; 1-14
2545-2533
Pojawia się w:
Critical Care Innovations
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Conflict of individual freedom and community health safety: legal conditions on mandatory vaccinations and changes in the judicial approach in the case of avoidance
Autorzy:
Paplicki, Mateusz
Susło, Robert
Nidal Najjar3,, Nidal Najjar3,
Ciesielski, Piotr
Augustyn, Jacek
Drobnik, Jarosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/552485.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Przyjaciół Medycyny Rodzinnej i Lekarzy Rodzinnych
Tematy:
vaccination
jurisprudence
public health.
Źródło:
Family Medicine & Primary Care Review; 2018, 4; 389-395
1734-3402
Pojawia się w:
Family Medicine & Primary Care Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The effect of the 2016 Rio de Janeiro Olympics on spectators’ physical activity
Autorzy:
López Sánchez, Guillermo Felipe
Gordon, Dan
Hodgson, Lisa
Stubbs, Brendon
Gardner, Benjamin
Smith, Lee
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1491480.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-10-09
Wydawca:
Atena Research Association
Tematy:
Sport
Public Health
Epidemiology
Opis:
Objectives:  This study aimed to explore the influence of the 2016 Rio de Janeiro Olympics on physical activity motivation and behaviour among spectators. Methods: The sample comprised 1851 spectators (mean age 36.6±12.7 years). Participants were asked via intercept surveys whether the Olympics changed or will change their desire to engage in regular physical activity, and whether they had increased their physical activity. Findings: 60.2% reported changes in their desire to engage in regular physical activity and 51.6% increased their physical activity. Those under 55 years of age were significantly more likely to change their desire to engage in regular physical activity (OR 1.54, 95% CI 1.14 to 2.08). Non-Brazilians (versus Brazilians) were significantly more likely to report a change in their desire to engage in regular physical activity, and to have increased their physical activity (OR 1.28, 95% CI 1.05 to 1.57; OR 1.40, 1.15 to 1.71, respectively). Conclusions: While previous studies have found no relationship between Olympics and population physical activity, our findings suggest that the Olympics may provide a unique opportunity to improve levels of physical activity.
Źródło:
Atena Journal of Sports Sciences; 2019, 1; 1-1
2695-4486
Pojawia się w:
Atena Journal of Sports Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zdrowie publiczne w Polsce – problemy i wyzwania
Public health in Poland – problems and challenges
Autorzy:
Cianciara, Dorota
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11347130.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
public health in Poland
practice of public health
programme evaluation
capacity building
Opis:
This article provides an overview of the problems and challenges that arise in the field of public health in Poland. In the first part it discusses general issues, i.e. the definition of public health, its essential operations according to WHO and core services, as well as public spending on preventive services. Next, it examines some aspects of the public health practice, with special attention given to planning, evaluation and good practices, as well as recommendations for public health capacity improvements. The author claims that it is necessary to standardize the terminology and develop tools, standards and work protocols regarding public health.
Źródło:
Studia BAS; 2018, 4(56); 77-102
2080-2404
2082-0658
Pojawia się w:
Studia BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
RELATIONS BETWEEN LIFE SATISFACTION AND PROFESSIONAL DETERMINANTS AND SOCIO-CULTURAL FACTORS AMONG PHYSICAL EDUCATION TEACHERS
Autorzy:
Nowak, Paweł F.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/449239.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-04-20
Wydawca:
Politechnika Opolska. Wydział Wychowania Fizycznego i Fizjoterapii
Tematy:
life satisfaction, teachers, public health
Opis:
The aim of the study reported in this paper was to examine life satisfaction among physical education teachers, as well as to look for relationships of its level within selected parameters related to the occupation of teaching and socio-cultural factors. The research applied to a group of 99 physical education teachers from the Opolskie Voivodeship. The Polish adaptation of the SWLS life satisfaction scale was employed for this purpose [10]. An original survey questionnaire developed by this author was also used, as it enabled the determination of the ways in which free time is spent and the duration of time per day when the interviewed subjects sit for excessively long periods. The study did not demonstrate statistically significant dependences between the gender of the subjects as well as their level of education and the investigated parameters. Most teachers reported a high (55.6%) level of life satisfaction, whereas average satisfaction was reported by 41.4 % of the subjects, and by a few as low as 3%. The study did not reveal any statistically significant correlations between life satisfaction and age, work experience nor the time spent in a sitting position. Only 46.5% of the teachers stated that if they had more free time for themselves, they would embark on some form of physical activity among other tasks. The subjects who declared working longer hours more often stated that they are willing to take various forms of rest excluding physical activity. For the reasons outlined above, it seems necessary to encourage physical activity among physical education teachers as a manner of expending free time. Further research should strive to determine the factors responsible for life satisfaction among a variety of factors, not just socio-cultural, professional, or economic ones, with a note that such a study should involve a larger population.
Źródło:
Journal of Physical Education & Health - Social Perspective; 2018, 7, 12; 59-65
2084-7971
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Physical Education & Health - Social Perspective
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Informal patient payments for health care services: policy challenges and strategies for solutions
Autorzy:
Pavlova, Milena
Stepurko, Tetiana
Gordeev, Vladimir S.
Tomini, Sonila
Gryga, Irena
Groot, Wim
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/635302.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
public health, informal patient payments
Opis:
The topic of informal patient payments is rather new in policy discussions although the phenomenon has existed for decades. These payments are a threat to public health since they jeopardise efficiency, equity and quality of health care provision. Most importantly, those who  cannot afford to pay might not seek or delay seeking treatment. Before attempting to deal with informal patient payments, it is necessary to understand the reasons for their existence and their role in health care provision. This could indicate the mechanisms through which these payments can be influenced by policy, as well as relevant strategies for dealing with these payments. This paper outlines a mixture of strategies as a plausible solution to informal patient payments. The successful implementation of these strategies depends on the particular setting and the overall conditions in the country (e.g. prevalence of corruption, and attitudes of health system stakeholders towards informal payments).
Źródło:
Zdrowie Publiczne i Zarządzanie; 2010, 8, 1
2084-2627
Pojawia się w:
Zdrowie Publiczne i Zarządzanie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Prevalence of selected mental disorders among graduation class adolescents: data from a screening study
Autorzy:
Nowicka-Sauer, Katarzyna
Karcz, Bartosz
Dymowska, Aleksandra
Siebert, Janusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/552854.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Przyjaciół Medycyny Rodzinnej i Lekarzy Rodzinnych
Tematy:
mental disorders
adolescent
public health.
Źródło:
Family Medicine & Primary Care Review; 2018, 3; 241-244
1734-3402
Pojawia się w:
Family Medicine & Primary Care Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Diagnosis and Evaluation of Selected Aspects of Human Resource Management in Public Health Care Facilities
iagnoza i ocena wybranych elementów zarządzania zasobami ludzkimi w publicznych zakładach opieki zdrowotnej
Autorzy:
Jonczyk, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/598305.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008-04-15
Wydawca:
Instytut Pracy i Spraw Socjalnych
Tematy:
HRM IN PUBLIC HEALTH CARE
Opis:
This article presents a diagnosis and assessment of selected aspects of HRM in independent public health care facilities. Attention is directed at systemic factors influencing the shape of management in public health care facilities in attempting to assess these elements. Empirical evaluation is based on research conducted over the years 2003-2008 in the Podlaskie Voivodeship.
Źródło:
Zarządzanie Zasobami Ludzkimi; 2008, 2(61); 29-42
1641-0874
Pojawia się w:
Zarządzanie Zasobami Ludzkimi
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The effect of music on mental and physical performance
Autorzy:
Habibzadeh, Nasim
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1031778.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
PPHU Projack Jacek Wąsik
Tematy:
Music
healing harmony
public health
Opis:
Desirable sound of music has a wide range of psychological and physiological beneficial health effect among diverse population in different conditions. Research for example showed when music is selected according to its motivational qualities, the positive impact on performance (e.g., increased endurance) and psychological states (e.g., enhanced affect) are even greater, which has important implications for exercise adherence in male and female participants. On the other hand, healing sounds have always been considered in the past an important aid in medical practice, and nowadays, medicine has confirmed the efficacy of music therapy in clinical setting and in aging population. It seems healing harmony as a source of inspiration in science is an effective approach to improve quality of life in different individuals. Hence, music intervention as an easily, inexpensive, noninvasive approach to improve public health is notably recommended
Źródło:
Physical Activity Review; 2015, 3; 32-36
2300-5076
Pojawia się w:
Physical Activity Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Knowledge of parents from urban and rural areas vs. prevention methods of hearing loss threats seen as challenges for public health
Autorzy:
Głowacka, Maria Danuta
Świdziński, Piotr
Frankowska, Anna
Bajurna, Beata
Marcinkowski, Jerzy T.
Mojs, Ewa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/989823.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
hearing protection
children
public health
Opis:
Introduction. Parents as day-to-day caregivers looking after their children’s health and upbringing are crucial in the process of hearing loss prevention among the young. The aim of the study was to assess the parents’ knowledge and awareness of hazards bringing about hearing loss, possibilities to prevent this, as well as their reaction in the case of problems of their children with hearing. Material and methods. The research group comprised respondents (402 persons), medical or paramedical professionals. None of the surveyed was a doctor. 56% of the surveyed were inhabitants of large cities, 24% of small towns, and 20% of village, mostly located in the area of Greater Poland (Wielkopolska) (97%). To perform the research a survey was devised. GSES scale was applied as an accessory tool. Results. The subjects surveyed posses a great deal of knowledge concerning basic conditions that could adversely affect the hearing of children. Village inhabitants are half as afraid of hearing loss hazards as the inhabitants of large cities. More than 40% of the respondents claimed they do nothing to counteract their children’s overexposure to noise. In 48.5% of cases, GPs had not drawn parents’ attention to possible complications resulting from upper respiratory tract infections in children. Parents know where they should go to in case their children develop hearing problems or sudden hearing loss. Conclusions. Knowledge and awareness of factors that may trigger hearing loss is not synonymous with avoidance of the problem. Main components of hearing loss prevention among children and youths should be administrative actions, extensive education, and proper childcare at home.
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2017, 24, 2
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ustawowe ograniczenie możliwości reklamy i promocji napojów z dodatkiem kofeiny lub tauryny
Statutory restriction on the advertising and promotion of drinks with added caffeine or taurine
Autorzy:
Tomaszewska, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27312581.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
bill
public health
children
youth
Opis:
The bill to amend the statute provides for a prohibition of the sale of the listed drinks to persons under 18 years of age on the premises of schools and other units of the educational system and in vending machines. The implementation of the proposed bans requires an analysis and a substantive decision, in particular regarding the harmfulness of drinks containing caffeine or taurine when consumed by minors. The possibility of achieving the required objective with the use of other measures should be considered. The proposed regulations determining criminal liability for noncompliance with the prohibitions on the advertising and sale of such drinks may be considered disproportionately harsh, as both their advertising and sale will be punished more severely than the advertising or sale of alcohol.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2023, 3(79); 97-108
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A Qualitative Study of Public Health and Policy Implications of Street Begging in Nigeria
Autorzy:
Lawal, Musediq Olufemi
Aliu, Nkechi Latifat
Irhue, Young Kenneth
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/30146519.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
Tematy:
Street Begging
Development
Public Health
Abuja
Opis:
Regardless of the reasons for making begging a vocation, the beggars were noted as constituting a significant population in most cities of Nigeria. They are consistently becoming an interesting phenomenon in every academic discourse. This study, as a modest complement to existing academic efforts, examined the development and public health implications of street begging. It is qualitative in nature, hence the adoption of in-depth and key informant interviews as well as non-participant observation data collection approach. It covered six purposively selected areas with appreciable numbers of beggars in Abuja Federal Capital Territory (FCT). The investigated population from these settlements comprised 30 beggars, 16 staff of Ministries of Women Affairs and Social Development, Ministry of Health, 2 journalists, and 7 residents of the areas where beggars’ joints were located. The data collected was treated with content analysis. The results showed that some of the beggars have been in the act for more than 3 decades. They viewed begging as a legitimate occupation rather than a nuisance to the society. Relative deprivation led some people to adopt street begging as a means of making a livelihood. Recurring business failure influenced the incursion into begging as a means of survival. The development and public health implications of street begging come in the form of environmental nuisance and health hazards, poor image of human development index in the country to the outsiders. With incessant increase in their population, consistent reduction of the percentage of productive forces becomes the order of the day. This consequently implies a breakdown in social welfare system and vulnerable socio-environmental system where unsustainability thrives.
Źródło:
Acta Politica Polonica; 2022, 54; 67-82
2451-0432
2719-4388
Pojawia się w:
Acta Politica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
How is the process of setting micronutrients recommendations reflected in nutrition policies in Poland? The case study of folate
Autorzy:
Sicińska, E.
Jeruszka-Bielak, M.
Roszkowski, W.
Brzozowska, A.
Jarosz, M.
Raats, M.M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2081566.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
micronutrients
nutrition policy
public health
folate
Opis:
Introduction and objective. Ensuring the adequate intake of micronutrients by populations is an important aspect of public health. This study aims to elucidate the process of setting nutrition recommendations and the development of subsequent policies associated with micronutrients in Poland by using the case study of folate. Materials and method. The study was based on 13 interviews conducted between October 2010 – February 2011, and desk research comprising a review of the associated scientific literature and relevant documents, such as scientific opinions and reports of the meetings of scientific committees. The interviews were conducted within the EURRECA (EURopean micronutrient RECommendations Aligned) Network of Excellence in the frame of the European Union’s 6th Framework Programme. Results. Since 1997, the Experts Group of the Ministry of Health recommended that all women of childbearing age should consume folic acid as a supplement to prevent neural tube defects in their offspring. The fortification of foodstuffs with folic acid is not obligatory. This study describes the revision of the folate nutrient recommendation and the process by which strategies to increase the intake of this vitamin by the Polish population were identified. The institution responsible for the choice and implementation of folate policy is the Ministry of Health and the National Food and Nutrition Institute is responsible for setting/updating the nutrient recommendations. Conclusions. The current Polish nutrition recommendations for folate are consistent with the levels set by most other countries. The constant improvement of nutritional knowledge on folate among consumers, especially young women, is necessary.
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2018, 25, 1; 82-86
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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