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Wyszukujesz frazę "Bandyopadhyay, A." wg kryterium: Autor


Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5
Tytuł:
Critical swim speed and metabolic activities in trained male and female swimmers after 400 m free style swimming with their full effort
Autorzy:
Chatterjee, P.
Nandy, P.
Chakraborty, S.
Bandyopadhyay, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1918384.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
Tematy:
Critical swim speed
creatinine
young s wimmers
Opis:
Purpose: This study was done to ascertain gender dif ferences in trained swimmers between their Critical S wim Speed (CSS). Certain metabolic responses, imme diately after 400 meters free style swimming (FSS), w ith maximum effort, were also studied. Methods: The analysis was conducted in trained swi mmers between 12- 18 years age. Height, weight, bod y fat quantity were estimated using standard techniqu es. CSS was measured for each swimmer. Blood samp les were taken within two minutes of 400 meters FSS, with maximum efforts. The blood creatinine, lactic ac id, serum calcium, serum urea and serum urea nitroge n were estimated using standard laboratory methods. Results: With the maximal effort of 400 meters FSS, values of hematological variables for both sexes were found to increase many folds than reference values. Si gnificant (p<0.05) gender differences were observed in CSS and blood creatinine. The positive significant (p<0.05) correlation was found between CSS and heig ht in the swimmers. For trained male swimmers signif icant positive correlations among CSS, blood urea an d serum urea nitrogen were found. Conclusions: This study reflects metabolic status of b oth trained male and female swimmers, after their full efforts. Besides blood creatinine no significant differe nces were observed in them. So it may conclude that e ffective physical training minimizes the metabolic de mands during their full efforts and gender differences could be overcome.
Źródło:
Progress in Health Sciences; 2016, 6(2); 46-50
2083-1617
Pojawia się w:
Progress in Health Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Motor unit involvement and activities in respiratory muscles during spirometric measurements of obstructive and restrictive lung diseases in 14-20 years male
Autorzy:
Nandy, P.
Sawoo, R.
Bhattacharyya, S.
Bandyopadhyay, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1918930.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-06-10
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
Tematy:
Motor units
respiratory muscles
lung volume
surface EMG
Opis:
Introduction: Breathing involves respiratory muscle activities by recruiting motor units. The obstructive and restrictive lung diseases were categorized based on spirometric measurement. Measurement of respiratory muscle function is important in the diagnosis of respiratory disease or dysfunction. Purpose: This study focuses on the involvement of motor units in diaphragm, external intercostals and latissimus dorsi muscles during voluntary contractions in young boys having obstructive and restrictive lung diseases. Materials and methods: Fifty eight young male (14-20 years) were participated and they were grouped into three (normal, restrictive and obstructive) according to their lung condition measured by Spirometry. One way ANOVA was done to understand the significant differences between the muscles of three groups. Involvement of motor unit was shown by plotting the Line diagrams. Mean and standard deviation along with one way ANOVA were calculated in case of three respiratory muscles (External intercostals, Diaphragm, and latissimus dorsi) for three groups. Results: No significant differences were found among three groups during performing Forced vital capacity (FVC), Slow vital capacity (SVC), Maximum voluntary ventilation (MVV), and Minute ventilation (MV). Line diagram shows that during FVC, SVC, and MVV responses of different muscles are higher in three different groups except during MV. Conclusion: This study states that motor unit involvement is different in the case of three different conditions. It can be concluded that restrictive and obstructive diseases might not be interpreted on the basis of only spirometric measurements in static and dynamic lung conditions. Motor unit activation and responses of major respiratory muscles were important determinants during spirometric measurements
Źródło:
Progress in Health Sciences; 2020, 10(1); 35-42
2083-1617
Pojawia się w:
Progress in Health Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Can physical training minimize the gender differences in lung capacity of trained tennis players aged 14-17 years old?
Autorzy:
Pandit, N.
Banik, S.
Prasad, S.K.
Majumdar, P.
Banerjee, O.
Bandyopadhyay, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1795.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Opolski. Instytut Nauk o Zdrowiu
Tematy:
male
female
lung capacity
sport
tennis player
gender difference
physical training
tennis
Opis:
Background: This study was based on gender differences in male and female trained tennis players. Aim of the study: The aim of this study was to determine the extent that physical training could minimize the gender differences in lung capacities in trained tennis players aged 14–17 years. Material and methods: The participants were ten male and seven female lawn tennis players, with a mean ± standard deviation (SD) age of 15.5 ± 1.27 and 14.43 ± 1.13 years, respectively. Physical characteristics and lung volumes were measured on the same day for each participant. Data were presented as mean ± SD, and Student’s t-test to compare the measured variables was performed. Results: Differences between genders were insignificant in terms of age (years), weight (kg), body fat (%), lean body mass (kg) and chest circumference (cm). However, height (cm), and W/H ratio were significantly (p < 0.05) higher in male tennis players in comparison to female players. Insignificant differences were found for TV (L), SVC (L), FVC (L), FEV1 (L), FEV1/FVC (%), FEF25-75% (L/s), PEF (L/s) and MVV (L/min). The only significant difference (p < 0.05) in lung function measures between male and female trained tennis players was for PIF (L/s). Conclusions: Male tennis players were taller than female tennis players of same age range, which might be advantageous for males while playing. Insignificant differences between male and female players in the various lung variables measured indicated that the influence of height and gender differences could be minimized by proper training during puberty. A significantly higher PIF in male players indicated stronger and more powerful inspiratory muscle activity compared with female tennis players.
Źródło:
Medical Science Pulse; 2018, 12, 2
2544-1558
2544-1620
Pojawia się w:
Medical Science Pulse
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Methods for automatic identification of coke ovens for auto positioning systems in coke plant of steel industries
Autorzy:
Patra, P.
Kundu, C.
Ghosh, A.
Tudu, B.
Bandyopadhyay, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/328517.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Polskie Towarzystwo Diagnostyki Technicznej PAN
Tematy:
LASER
image processing
RADAR
RFID
coke ovens
stal
przetwarzanie obrazów
piec koksowniczy
sterowanie
kontrola
Opis:
Blast furnace operation requires highest quality raw materials, operation and operators. Among them coke is the most important, in terms of its effect on operation and hot metal quality. A good grade coke produces highest thermal energy and it is highly efficient in case of metal reduction. Usage of good grade coke to blast furnace will ensure lower coke rate, higher productivity and lower hot metal cost. In order to concentrate the carbon in coke the coke making process involves carbonation of coal to high temperature (1100°C) in oxygen free atmosphere. There is need to automate the coke oven operations as much as possible. In order to improve the level of control and management of coke oven, the research on intelligent control system is carried out. In modern advanced control system of coke oven, the control scheme of combination, feedback & feed-forward merged with management are widely utilized. The integrated management and control system of coke oven is introduced systematically, including the production plan and scheduling management (Dynamic scheduling) & heating control system (Mathematical modeling) i.e. evaluating battery temperature, intelligent combustion control and pressure control of gas collector of coke oven battery.
Źródło:
Diagnostyka; 2018, 19, 2; 95-103
1641-6414
2449-5220
Pojawia się w:
Diagnostyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Erythrocyte functional status and lipid profile of coal mine workers of West Bengal, India
Autorzy:
Prasad, S.K.
Bhattacharjee, A.
Bandyopadhyay, P.
Pal, S.
Syamal, A.K.
Mukherjee, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1916566.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
Tematy:
Coal miners
antioxidant insufficiency
blood lipid profiles
erythrocyte osmotic fragility
oxidative stress
Opis:
Purpose: Despite people suffering from several forms of ill health, constant exposure to toxic wastes and chronic diseases as a result of mining, there is a tragic gap in the availability of ‘scientific’ studies and data on the health hazards of mining in India. This study was proposed to understand better the relationship between occupational exposure to coal, blood lipid profiles and red blood cell (RBC) functional status of coal workers. Materials and methods: Blood samples were obtained from coal miners (n=32) of an underground mine in West Bengal. Blood lipid profiles and RBC functional status were determined. Students’ t-test and Pearson correlation analyses were completed to analyze the data. Results: Compared to the control subjects, significantly higher levels of cholesterol (p<0.01), triglycerides (p<0.01), LDL (p<0.001), and VLDL (p<0.001) were observed in coal miners. HDL, Hb, Na+-K+ATPase and SOD activity were significantly (p<0.001) lower in coal miners, whereas MDA levels (p<0.001) and osmotic fragility in coal miners were increased significantly (p<0.01). Conclusions: Our study indicates that elevated MDA and antioxidant insufficiency caused disruption in the structural integrity of erythrocyte, which may be a pathophysiological mechanism in the progression of disease in coal miners. Also, cardiovascular disease risk factors were more prevalent in the coal miners.
Źródło:
Progress in Health Sciences; 2014, 4, 2; 14-21
2083-1617
Pojawia się w:
Progress in Health Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5

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