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Tytuł:
The Promising Synthetic Route Hydrothermal Synthesis of Non-Stoichiometric Cerium and Boron Containing Compounds and Characterization
Autorzy:
Çelik, G.
Kurtuluş, F.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1181838.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
82.33.Pt
61.66.Fn
61.05.cp
Opis:
Cerium, the most abundant rare earth element, and boron containing mineral (lithium tetraborate pentahydrate) were used for synthesizing rare earth borates. Alternatively, for preparing rare earth borates, hydrothermal technique can be used. The non-stoichiometric cerium and boron containing compounds were synthesized by hydrothermal method using cerium sulphate and lithium tetraborate pentahydrate in appropriate molar ratio. Characterizations were done by X-ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy/energy dispersive X-ray analysis, and thermogravimetric/differential thermal analysis.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2014, 125, 2; 325-326
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Microwave-Assisted Synthesis of $CeVO_4$ in the Mild Conditions, Characterization and Investigation of Luminescent Properties
Autorzy:
Çelik, G.
Kurtuluş, F.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1218871.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
84.40.-x
33.50.Dq
61.05.cp
82.33.Pt
Opis:
$CeVO_4$ (ICDD: 12-757) was synthesized by microwave-assisted method by using cerium sulphate and vanadium (V) oxide in an appropriate molar ratio. Characterizations were done by X-ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, ultraviolet spectrophotometry and thermogravimetric/differential thermal analysis. The material is crystallized in tetragonal system with unit cell parameters a = 7.399 Å and c = 6.496 Å and space group I41/amd(141).
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2014, 125, 2; 357-358
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Calculations of Transition Probabilities for Some Excited Levels of Na I
Autorzy:
Çelik, G.
Ateş, Ş.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1812351.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008-06
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
31.10.+z
Opis:
Transition probabilities are calculated for individual and multiplet lines between some excited states in neutral sodium by using the weakest bound electron potential model theory. In the determination of parameters required for calculation of transition probabilities, we employed numerical non-relativistic Hartree-Fock wave functions for expectation values of radii in all levels. The necessary energy values were taken from experimental energy data in the literature. The obtained results were compared with accepted values taken from National Institute of Standards and Technology data and multi-configurational Hartree-Fock results given by Fischer. A good agreement was observed in related excited states.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2008, 113, 6; 1619-1627
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Oscillator Strengths for Allowed Transitions in Li(II)
Autorzy:
Ateş, Ş.
Çelik, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1807774.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009-08
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
31.15.ag
32.70.Cs
Opis:
Electric dipole oscillator strengths have been computed for transitions between both multiplet and individual lines in the Li(II) ion. The weakest bound electron potential model theory has been used. We have employed both numerical Coulomb approximation wave functions and numerical non-relativistic Hartree-Fock wave functions in the determination of expectation values of radii. The necessary energy values have been taken from experimental ionization energies. The oscillator strengths calculated with parameters obtained by using the two different wave functions have been compared not only to each other but also to other data taken from literature. A good agreement with results in literature has been obtained.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2009, 116, 2; 169-175
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Radiative Lifetimes of Rydberg States in Neutral Gallium
Autorzy:
Yildiz, M.
Çelık, G.
Kiliç, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1808090.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009-03
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
32.70.Cs
Opis:
Radiative lifetimes were calculated using weakest bound electron potential model theory for $4s^{2}$ ns $\text{}^{2}S_{1//2}$ (n ≥ 7), $4s^{2}$ np $\text{}^{2}P^{0}_{1//2}$ (n ≥ 5), $4s^{2}$ np $\text{}^{2}P$ $\text{}^{0}_{3//2}$ (n ≥ 6), $4s^{2}$ nd $\text{}^{2}D_{3//2}^{0}$ (n ≥ 6), $4s^{2}$ nd $\text{}^{2}D$ $\text{}_{5//2}^{0}$ (n ≥ 6) series in neutral gallium. The use of the quantum defect theory and Martin's expressions allowed us to supply lifetime values along by means of the series above. The results obtained in this work presented good agreement with theoretical and experimental values. Moreover, some lifetime values not existing in the literature for highly excited Rydberg states in gallium atom were obtained using this method.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2009, 115, 3; 641-646
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Radiative lifetimes for singly ionized beryllium
Autorzy:
Çelik, G.
Atalay, B.
Ateş, Ş.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1157856.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-09
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
31.15.ag
32.70.Cs
Opis:
The theoretical lifetimes for singly ionized beryllium (Be II) have been calculated using the weakest bound electron potential model theory and the quantum defect orbital theory under the assumption of the LS coupling scheme. In the calculations, many states are considered. Some lifetime values for highly excited levels have been obtained using these methods. The lifetimes presented in this work have been compared with the early theoretical calculations and measurements presented in the literature. A good agreement with the results in the literature has been obtained.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2016, 130, 3; 705-709
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Novel Route to Prepare Magnetic Material $Co_3V_2O_8$ and Structural Characterization
Autorzy:
Celik, G.
Kurtulus, F.
Guler, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1491310.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
07.85.-m
32.30.Rj
33.20.Ea
61.43.Gt
61.66.Fn
65.40.-b
75.47.Lx
81.40.Gh
82.33.Pt
84.40.-x
Opis:
$Co_3V_2O_8$ is a member of kagomé staircase oxides, represented by general formula $M_3V_2O_8$ (M = Ni, Co, Mn). It attracted great attention due to strong magnetic anisotropy, magnetic phase transition, genuine macroscopic quantum effects, strong quantum fluctuations, low-temperature ferroelectricity, field-induced magnetic transitions, complicated phase diagram and displays long-range magnetic order because of geometrical frustration. Different routes to prepare the frustrated magnetic material was reported such as floating zone technique and conventional high temperature method. $Co_3V_2O_8$ (International Centre for Diffraction Data (ICDD): 16-675) was synthesized with $Co_3O_4$ (ICDD: 80-1536) as binary phase by microwave assisted preparation using $Co(NO_3)_2 ·6H_2O$ and $NH_4VO_3$. The synthesized material was characterization by powder X-ray diffraction, the Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and thermogravimetric-differential thermal analysis.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2012, 121, 1; 203-204
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Determination of Excited-State Ionization Potentials for Lithium-Like Sequence Using Weakest Bound Electron Potential Model Theory
Autorzy:
Çelik, G.
Yildiz, M.
Kiliç, H. Ş.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2047731.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007-09
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
32.10.-f
31.50.-x
Opis:
In this work, the theoretical calculation of excited-state ionization potentials for 1s$\text{}^{2}$2$\text{}_{p}$ $\text{}^{2}$P$\text{}_{1}\text{}_{/}\text{}_{2}$ , 1s$\text{}^{2}$3$\text{}_{s}^{2}$S$\text{}_{1}\text{}_{/}\text{}_{2}$ , 1s$\text{}^{2}$3$\text{}_{d}^{2}$D$\text{}_{1}\text{}_{/}\text{}_{2}$ , 1s$\text{}^{2}$4$\text{}_{s}^{2}$S$\text{}_{1}\text{}_{/}\text{}_{2}$ , 1s$\text{}^{2}$4$\text{}_{p}^{2}$P$\text{}_{1}\text{}_{/}\text{}_{2}$ , and 1s$\text{}^{2}$4$\text{}_{d}^{2}$D$\text{}_{1}\text{}_{/}\text{}_{2}$ iso-spectrum series of lithium-like elements were carried out using a weakest bound electron potential model theory for nuclear charges from Z=3 to Z=18. The Breit-Pauli approximation was used for relativistic contributions. The obtained values are compared with the experimental results from literature. The overall agreement between data obtained in this work and experimental data from literature can appear to be quite good being generally within 0.1% of experimental values.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2007, 112, 3; 485-494
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Tribological Characterization of Al-bronzes Used as Mold Materials
Autorzy:
Atapek, Ş. H.
Aktaş Çelik, G.
Polat, Ş.
Pisarek, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/383212.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
wear resistant
aluminium bronze
mechanical properties
tribological properties
tribocorrosion resistance
zużycie ścierne
brąz aluminiowy
właściwości mechaniczne
właściwości trybologiczne
odporność tribokorozyjna
Opis:
Among the copper based alloys, Cu-Al-X bronzes are commonly used as mold materials due to their superior physical and chemical properties. Mold materials suffer from both wear and corrosion, thus, it is necessary to know which one of the competitive phenomenon is dominant during the service conditions. In this study, tribo-corrosion behavior of CuAl10Ni5Fe4 and CuAl14Fe4Mn2Co alloys were studied and electrochemical measurements were carried out using three electrode system in 3.5 % NaCl solution in order to evaluate their corrosion resistance. In tribo-corrosion tests, alloys were tested against zirconia ball in 3.5 % NaCl solution, under 10N load with 0.04 m/s sliding speed during 300 and 600 m. The results indicate that (i) CuAl10Ni5Fe4 alloy is more resistant to NaCl solution compared to CuAl14Fe4Mn2Co alloy that has major galvanic cells within its matrix, (ii) although CuAl10Ni5Fe4 alloy has lower coefficient of friction value, it suffers from wear under dry sliding conditions, (iii) as the sliding distance increases, corrosion products on CuAl14Fe4Mn2Co surface increase at a higher rate compared to CuAl10Ni5Fe4 leading to a decrease in volume loss due to the lubricant effect of copper oxides.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2017, 17, 4; 7-12
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Characterization of espey colemanite and variation of its physical properties with temperature
Autorzy:
Celik, A. G.
Cakal, G. O.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/109932.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
colemanite
boron mineral
characteristic property
physical property
temperature
Opis:
It is important to characterize boron containing minerals because of their uses in a wide range of applications. The purpose of this study is to characterize Espey colemanite by minerological, petrographical and thermal means and to investigate the variation of its physical properties with temperature (up to 600 °C). Colemanite, having a non-porous crystalline structure, was found to consist of 35.8% B2O3 and 30.5% SiO2. The thermal decomposition of colemanite occurred within the temperature range of 300–600 °C. It was found that calcination, a thermal treatment method, influenced the physical properties of colemanite. The highest surface area, 131.9 m2/g, was obtained at 500 °C. The physical properties were found to have high statistical relation.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2016, 52, 1; 66-76
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Expanded perlite aggregate characterization for use as a lightweight construction raw material
Autorzy:
Celik, A. G.
Kilic, A. M.
Cakal, G. O.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/109413.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
perlite
lightweight aggregate
characteristic property
physical property
temperature
construction raw material
Opis:
The purpose of this study is to investigate the use of İzmir (Menderes-Cumaovası) expanded perlite as a construction raw material by determining its characteristic properties, as well as its physical properties at different temperatures (up to 600°C). The perlites, having glassy, porous structure, were found to contain 70.68% SiO2 and 13.04% Al2O3. The physical properties of the perlites changed with temperature. The highest surface area, 524 m2/g, was obtained at 400°C. The physical properties were found to have high statistical relation. It was concluded that expanded perlite aggregates could be used as a construction raw material.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2013, 49, 2; 689-700
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Microstructural and Mechanical Characterization of Solidified Austenitic Stainless Steels
Autorzy:
Celik, A. G.
Polat, S.
Atapek, S. H.
Haidemenopoulos, G. N.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/380707.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
theory of crystallization
Thermo-Calc
metallography
microstructure
tribology
stal nierdzewna
stal austenityczna
zestalenie
badanie mikrostrukturalne
badanie trybologiczne
oprogramowanie
Opis:
Among the family of stainless steels, cast austenitic stainless steels (CASSs) are preferably used due to their high mechanical properties and corrosion resistance. These steels owe their properties to their microstructural features consisting of an austenitic matrix and skeletal or lathy type δ-ferrite depending on the cooling rate. In this study, the solidification behavior of CASSs (304L and 316L grades) was studied using ThermoCalc software in order to determine the solidification sequence and final microstructure during cooling. Theoretical findings were supported by the microstructural examinations. For the mechanical characterization, not only hardness measurements but also tribological studies were carried out under dry sliding conditions and worn surfaces were examined by microscopy and 3D profilometric analysis. Results were discussed according to the type and amount of microstructural features.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2017, 17, 3; 163-167
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rabbit Retinal Ganglion Cell Activation Thresholds in Response to Various Electrical Stimulation Waveforms using a Different Spatial Resolution Electrode Array
Autorzy:
Çelik, M.
Özden, M.
Karagöz, İ.
Sobaci, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1032334.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-06
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
87.85.-d
87.85.D-
87.85.E-
87.85.eg
87.55.dh
87.19.lb
87.85.Ng
Opis:
The analysis of retinal ganglion cell responses to electrical stimulation is invaluable way to understand how the retina reacts and develops. Artificial visual prosthetics have made progress to some extent. Although there are several studies about retinal ganglion cell responses in the literature, experimental findings and information about responses to special stimulation patterns for developing high-resolution visual prosthetics are quite limited. In this study, rabbit retinal tissue was stimulated by biphasic, monophasic and ramp function current pulses with various amplitudes and pulse widths in a set of in vitro experiments. Rabbit retinal ganglion cell responses and spike activities are comparatively analyzed based on the applied electrical stimulation parameters. We conclude that biphasic current pulses provide a lower stimulation threshold of 10 μA with shorter pulse widths than those obtained by monophasic stimulation. Additionally, despite the fact that ramp function stimulation patterns have remarkable potential for eliciting spike formation with low stimulation thresholds, biphasic stimulation is charge-balanced and more convenient for high-resolution visual prosthesis systems.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2017, 131, 6; 1479-1484
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
www-Based Boolean Function Minimization
Autorzy:
Tomaszewski, S. P.
Celik, I. U.
Antoniou, G. E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/908086.pdf
Data publikacji:
2003
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
informatyka
digital logic
logic design
Boolean function
Boolean minimization
Quine-McCluskey metod
Opis:
In this paper a Boolean minimization algorithm is considered and implemented as an applet in Java. The application is based on the Quine-McCluskey simplification technique with some modifications. The given application can be accessed on line since it is posted on the World Wide Web (WWW), with up to four variables, at the URL http://www.csam.montclair.edu/~antoniou/bs. After extensive testing, the performance of the algorithm has been found to be excellent. The proposed application is a useful aid for students and professors in the fields of electrical and computer engineering and computer science as well as a valuable tool for digital designers.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2003, 13, 4; 577-583
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Spark Plasma Sintering of Boron Carbide Ceramics Using Different Sample Geometries and Dimensions
Autorzy:
Cengiz, M.
Yavas, B.
Celik, Y.
Goller, G.
Yucel, O.
Sahin, F.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1216387.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
81.20.Ev
81.05.Je
Opis:
$B_4C$ ceramics were fabricated by spark plasma sintering technique at 1700°C-1800C for 5 min under applied pressure of 50 MPa under vacuum atmosphere. Two different grades of $B_4C$ powder from H.C. Starck Company namely HP grade and HS grade were used in all related experiments. Effect of sample geometry and dimensions as well as sample thickness on sintering parameters were analyzed. Samples having 5 mm thickness and 50 mm diameter, 8 mm thickness in circular geometries and 50 × 50 square cross-section, 8 mm thickness were fabricated. Using the powder, which provided the densest sample, yttrium oxide $(Y_2O_3)$ was added, mixed and sintered. Optimization of SPS method production parameters for pure $B_4C$ samples and $B_4C$ samples with 5 wt% yttrium oxide additive were accomplished. The effect of geometry on density, Vickers hardness, fracture toughness, and microstructure were examined. The hardness and fracture toughness values of the samples were evaluated by the Vickers indentation technique.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2014, 125, 2; 260-262
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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