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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 171
Tytuł:
Monitoring House Arrest in the Slovak Republic
Autorzy:
Mesároš, Marián
Bodor, Mikuláš
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1836629.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Bezpieczeństwa Publicznego i Indywidualnego Apeiron w Krakowie
Tematy:
house arrest
alternative sanctions
electronic monitoring
Opis:
The paper deals with the house arrest punishment as one of the alternative penalties that may be imposed on the offender under the Criminal Code effective. In this paper, the author focuses on the analysis of substantive provisions of the sentence under house arrest in the Slovak Republic. In particular, the author deals with a very topical issue of electronic monitoring of persons in the Slovak Republic, which is closely linked with the sentence of house arrest.
Źródło:
Security Dimensions; 2016, 20(20); 52-67
2353-7000
Pojawia się w:
Security Dimensions
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Gas Insulated Switchgear Cartel in the Slovak Republic
Autorzy:
Sramelova, Silvia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/529887.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-06-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Wydziału Zarządzania
Tematy:
cartel
parallel competences
parental liability
reformatio in peius
Slovak competition authority
Źródło:
Yearbook of Antitrust and Regulatory Studies; 2016, 9(13); 179-190
1689-9024
2545-0115
Pojawia się w:
Yearbook of Antitrust and Regulatory Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Transfer pricing safe harbours in the Slovak Republic
Autorzy:
Choma, Andrej
Kačaljak, Matej
Rakovský, Peter
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/643488.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-03-31
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Gdański. Centrum Prawa Samorządowego i Prawa Finansów Lokalnych
Opis:
This contribution deals with the position of the Slovak Republic in relation to safe harbours in transfer pricing from de lege lata perspective and from the perspective of existing application practice of tax authorities in Slovakia. The main aim of the contribution is to confirm or disprove the hypothesis that the existing safe harbour framework in the Slovak Republic is in line with the OECD recommendations in the Transfer Pricing Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises and Tax Administrations. Methods of analysis and synthesis and of comparative legal method were employed. The results indicate that though de lege lata the Slovak law contains certain features which might be described as safe harbours, essentially relieving certain taxpayers from the obligation to have contemporaneous transfer pricing documentation, a safe harbour stricto sensu was not identified. However, in the practice of Slovak tax authorities there seem to be routinely accepted safe harbours with respect to low value-adding intra group services. Moreover, there seems to be an excessive reliance on transactional net margin method which in practice may lead to establishment of a de facto safe harbour. The authors argue that such practice seems to be in direct contradiction to OECD recommendations, poses a significant risk of becoming a target of safe harbour shopping and should be reconsidered.
Źródło:
Financial Law Review; 2020, 17, 1; 70-85
2299-6834
Pojawia się w:
Financial Law Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sharing Economy in the Slovak Republic (Selected Aspects)
Autorzy:
Červená, Karolína
Sabayová, Mária
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2091861.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-10-28
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Gdański. Centrum Prawa Samorządowego i Prawa Finansów Lokalnych
Tematy:
shared economy
collaborative economy
gig economy
Opis:
The emergence of the current forms of functioning of the economy has been conditioned mainly by factors such as technical, technological and informational innovations, but also by a change in the perception of values in society (e.g. attitudes towards the environment). One of the new (current) economic forms already implemented is the sharing/collaborative economy. The paper aims at identifying the meaning of the content of the term sharing/collaborative economy as well as the positives and negatives of the sharing/collaborative economy model in the current hyper-competitive globalisation environment (e.g. risks for standard economic sectors such as transport, accommodation and food services). The paper also includes a partial prediction of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the functioning of the sharing/collaborative economy.
Źródło:
Financial Law Review; 2021, 24, 4; 163-176
2299-6834
Pojawia się w:
Financial Law Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Participatory Budgeting – the Case of the Slovak Republic
Autorzy:
Garaj, Michal
Bardovič, Jakub
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/34112011.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej
Tematy:
participatory budgeting
political participation
Slovakia
self-governing regions
municipalities
Opis:
This paper deals with the issue of participatory budgeting as one of the newer tools of political participation. Its aim is to characterise the current situation in the Slovak Republic at two levels of territorial self-administration (self-governing regions and municipalities). To reach defined aims, it monitors the existence of legislative settings at the national level, the existence of individual settings at the observed levels and subsequently the practical application of the participatory budgeting itself. Procedures associated with the study of documents are used in article; the obtained data are summarized, described and compared mutually. In addition to laws and regulations issued by self-government units, the source of data is also the regional and local self-government units’ official websites. In the absence of one universal definition of the participatory budgeting rules at the national level, the findings have shown that there are relatively extensive conditions for implementing participatory budgeting with its specific settings defined by self-administrations. In Slovakia, participatory budgeting is only gradually introduced into the internal rules, which reflects a relatively small number of municipalities or self-governing regions, which ultimately use it effectively.
Źródło:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska, sectio K – Politologia; 2020, 27, 2; 59-73
1428-9512
2300-7567
Pojawia się w:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska, sectio K – Politologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Air transport in The Conditions of The Slovak Republic
Autorzy:
Seidl, Miroslav
Šimák, Ladislav
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/504596.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Międzynarodowa Wyższa Szkoła Logistyki i Transportu
Opis:
This contribution deals with the analysis of the air transport position in the Slovak Republic. It characterises the crucial elements of the aviation infrastructure and main entities of the transportation system of air transport. The paper describes real performances in the area of passenger air transport and freight air transport in the Slovak Republic. It presents the basic tendencies of further air transport development in the Slovak Republic.
Źródło:
Logistics and Transport; 2009, 9, 2; 101-107
1734-2015
Pojawia się w:
Logistics and Transport
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Checklist of the molluscs (Mollusca) of the Slovak Republic
Autorzy:
Cejka, T.
Dvorak, L.
Horsak, M.
Steffek, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/83933.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Mikołaja Kopernika. Wydział Biologii i Ochrony Środowiska. Stowarzyszenie Malakologów Polskich
Opis:
The checklist of 245 mollusc species known so far from the Slovak Republic is presented, plus 11 species limited to greenhouses or thermal waters. Critical comments on species erroneously mentioned in recent publications from Slovakia are included.
Źródło:
Folia Malacologica; 2007, 15, 2
1506-7629
Pojawia się w:
Folia Malacologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Human dirofilariosis in the Slovak Republic - a case report
Autorzy:
Ondriska, F
Lengyel, D.
Miterpakova, M.
Lengyelova, B.
Streharova, A.
Dubinsky, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/50952.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
filariosis zob.filariasis
dirofilariasis
man
Slovak Republic
zoonosis
Dirofilaria repens
mosquito
diagnosis
parasitic infection
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2010, 17, 1; 169-171
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Role of the Police in the Slovak Republic and the Operational Duty
Autorzy:
Marczyová, Klaudia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1375191.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Policji w Szczytnie
Tematy:
police
operational duty
the Police Force
service actions
fundamental rights and freedoms
Opis:
The fundamental rights and freedoms, as the highest values in a democratic society, need to be adequately protected, thus states create the mechanisms to protect them. This mechanism of protection of fundamental rights and freedoms also includes the police, especially the Police Force, whose primary task is to protect the life, health, fundamental rights and freedoms of citizens and individuals in the Slovak Republic. The role of the Police Force defining the basic aspects forms the content of this study, with a further focus on the tasks performed by the police. Following the above, the study focusses on the activity of police officers, carrying out service actions and interference with fundamental rights and freedoms. The procedure of the police in carrying out service actions tends to be the subject of further examination due to their appropriateness and legality. This issue is considered highly serious in the society, and recently it has been a subject of not only scientific discussions in the Slovak Republic. Currently, the Academy of the Police Force in Bratislava is carrying out a research project which focussing on service actions with the cooperation of the police experts. The core material is presented in the paper, which aims to point out the basic organisation and activities of the Police Force as the authority responsible for the protection of fundamental rights. The emphasis is put on the selected issues of the police while interfering in human rights and freedoms. Chronologically, from general to specific matters, the paper introduces fundamental rights and freedoms and the police interventions into this area. Theoretical research is supplemented by practical cases, conclusions and possible recommendations for the police practice by the use of several methods, in particular analysis, abstraction and deduction.
Źródło:
Internal Security; 2020, 12(2); 83-99
2080-5268
Pojawia się w:
Internal Security
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
BARRIERS TO THE DEVELOPMENT OF SMES IN THE SLOVAK REPUBLIC
Autorzy:
Ivanova, Eva
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/489057.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Instytut Badań Gospodarczych
Tematy:
small and medium-sized enterprises
innovations
funding sources
Opis:
Research background: SMEs make up an important segment of the economic system, not only in the national economy, but also throughout the EU, and their importance continues to grow. SMEs in Slovakia, according to the latest data of the European Commission, represent 99.9 per cent of all enterprises, constitute 70.7 per cent of jobs, and 61.2 per cent of value added in the economy. However, they are often confronted with market imperfections. SMEs frequently have difficulties in obtaining capital or credit, particularly in the early start-up phase. Their restricted resources may also reduce access to new technologies or innovation. Authors often deal with the impact of SME financing on their development. Madrid-Guijarro et al. (2016), Lee et al. (2015) claim that SMEs have difficulty in funding innovation and the worsening in general credit conditions has been more pronounced for non-innovative firms. Purpose of the article: The main objective of the conducted research was to analyze the conditions for the development of small and medium enterprises (the SMEs sector) in Slovak Republic, whereas the specific objectives were: (1) to determine the terms for gaining external sources of financing for the development of SMEs, (2) to examine the resources for innovation development in the SMEs sector, (3) to find out if SMEs are considered to be a competitive advantage. Methods: The research was conducted in the Slovak Republic in 2016. Participants were 193 Slovak companies that were classified as SMEs by the size class of employment. The research tool used for the study was the own questionnaire consisting of 38 questions and the demographics. The structure of the questionnaire allowed the authors to identify the group of questions concerning the most important conditions for the development of the examined sector referring to the business environment. The results were processed by chi-square method. Findings & Value added: On the basis of the conducted research of the sector of SMEs , it can be concluded that a large group of companies have difficult access to external sources of financing and this refers both to the access to the European Union funds, grants, bank loans and other instruments of the financial market. However, it occurs that: (1) in Slovakia, the smaller the enterprise, i.e. the fewer employees it hires, the easier the access to external sources of financing, (2) innovative projects are realized from company profits or a loan, (3) problems in Slovakia in accessing external funds due to the complexity of the process of approval of applications and documents and strict criteria for the assessment of financial capacity.
Źródło:
Oeconomia Copernicana; 2017, 8, 2; 255-272
2083-1277
Pojawia się w:
Oeconomia Copernicana
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Towards authoritarianism. Internal situation in the Slovak Republic (1994-1998)
Autorzy:
Żarna, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/616966.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Vladimir Meciar
Slovak Republik
human rights
Michal Kovac
Mikulas Dzurinda
Opis:
This article discusses the internal situation of the Slovak Republic in the years 1994-1998, the period in which the country was governed by the coalition of Movement for Democratic Slovakia, the Slovak National Party and the Slovak Workers’ Association, and the prime minister was Vladimir Meciar. The main objective of the research was to analyse the actions undertaken by the coalition government in the context of violations of civil and political rights and freedoms, which could indicate an authoritarian way of exercising power and the dismantling of a democratic state of law. In the analysed period, the role of the parliamentary and nonparliamentary opposition was marginalised, the role of the media limited, the rights of national and ethnic minorities violated. There was also an ongoing, sharp conflict between Prime Minister Vladimir Meciar and President Michal Kovac. The effect of this governance was the union of almost all political forces and seizure of power after the elections in 1998. In order to answer the research questions, the author used the method of institutional and legal analysis, decision analysis and the statistical method. The research confirmed the hypothesis that, against the background of other Visegrad Group countries, the Czech Republic, Poland and Hungary, in the case of Slovakia there were many instances of human rights violations in the period analysed. This led to the drastic deterioration of bilateral relations with many countries and the slowdown of Slovakia’s accession to the North Atlantic Alliance and the European Union.
Źródło:
Przegląd Politologiczny; 2018, 4; 103-115
1426-8876
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Politologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Competences of Public Administration of the Slovak Republic in the Area of Defense
Autorzy:
Szynowski, Ryszard
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1374830.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Policji w Szczytnie
Tematy:
Slovak Republic
public administration
defense competences
Opis:
In one of the many definitions of public administration it was stated that it is the fulfillment of individual and collective needs of citizens, resulting from the co-existence of people in society, realized by the state and its dependent organs. One of the needs of an individual is the need for safety. Ensuring the safety of citizens is realized by the public administration, due to its service to the society as an executive apparatus possessing a democratic mandate of political power, in service of the law created by said organs. A particular role in the area of defence belongs to authoritative administration, which performs tasks including reversing risks and removing dangers, including the realization of tasks and undertakings aimed at military preparation in case of war. The aim of the following article is to present the tasks and competences in the area of protecting the President, the government, government administration officials on duty and local self-administration of the Slovak Republic. Various methods have been used to reach the pre-determined goal, primarily the method of document investigation, which made it possible to gather, sort, describe and scientifically interpret the legal acts of the Slovak Republic regarding defensive matters.
Źródło:
Internal Security; 2019, 11(2); 151-165
2080-5268
Pojawia się w:
Internal Security
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cyberbullying and Its Forms in Pupils in the Slovak Republic
Autorzy:
Hollá, Katarína
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2032553.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
cyberbullying
typology of cyberbullying
forms of cyberbullying
cyberaggressor
cybervictim
Opis:
Cyberbullying is a behaviour of ever increasing occurrence. Methods of cyberbullying vary, from less serious to very serious forms. The aim of the research was to find out what forms pupils in the Slovak Republic use to perpetrate cyberaggression and through what forms they are victimized. The research was conducted on a sample of 696 pupils of elementary and secondary schools, using the research tool Cyberbullying and Online Aggression Survey Instrument (2010). It was proved that the simplest form of cyberbullying is gross insults posted on the Internet and the most difficult form is creation of websites and videos to cause emotional injury.
Źródło:
The New Educational Review; 2014, 38; 29-42
1732-6729
Pojawia się w:
The New Educational Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Creating Advance of the Armed Forces of the Slovak Republic
Autorzy:
Toma, Peter
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1832645.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Bezpieczeństwa Publicznego i Indywidualnego Apeiron w Krakowie
Tematy:
voluntary military training
the law
armed forces
military
training
soldier
military preparation
armed advances
Opis:
The system of creating of advances for the Armed Forces of the Slovak republic from the citizens of the Slovak Republic has not been supplemented for more than 10 years. With regard to changes in the security environment as well as potential threats of a nonmilitary nature, the issue of deplorability of armed forces advances becomes a question of the most up-to-date. The fact that, for a long time, there was no exchange and, in particular, the training of advances, the back-ups of the armed forces became unusable for practical deployment. For these reasons, the political leadership of the state has also begun to re-educate and refill the process. The process of renewing training is linked to the adoption of the necessary legislative changes. As shown by the results of the first pilot training project on voluntary training and the forthcoming second year, in addition to an adequate incentive contribution, the issue of national pride and patriotism will also need to be addressed in the future.
Źródło:
Security Dimensions; 2017, 22(22); 194-204
2353-7000
Pojawia się w:
Security Dimensions
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
LOGISTIC SUPPORT FOR SOLVING CRISIS PHENOMENA IN THE SLOVAK REPUBLIC
Autorzy:
Šimák, Ladislav
Strelcová, Stanislava
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/503706.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Międzynarodowa Wyższa Szkoła Logistyki i Transportu
Tematy:
Crisis management
crisis phenomenon
crisis planning
logistic support
logistic chain
defence planning
civil emergency planning
Opis:
The solution of both the military and non-military phenomena requires a massive logistic support. It is impossible to cope successfully with any loss, and to minimise the damages and losses without sufficient material and technical provision of the emergency and security units and the affected citizens as well. The history proves that the preparation for solving the crisis phenomena was neglected and the logistic support of the emergency activities was insufficient.
Źródło:
Logistics and Transport; 2018, 38, 2; 77-90
1734-2015
Pojawia się w:
Logistics and Transport
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 171

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