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Tytuł:
The Effect of Mineral Salt on Reactive Dye Removal from Aqueous Solutions by Ultrafiltration
Autorzy:
Ahmed, Arif Eftekhar
Majewska-Nowak, Katarzyna
Grzegorzek, Martyna
Szymanek, Igor
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2202134.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
reactive dye
ultrafiltration
dye rejection
flux
mineral salts
Opis:
The effect of mineral salt on the reactive dye removal was evaluated by using flat ultrafiltration (UF) membranes made of polyethersulfone (PES) and regenerated cellulose (C). Five reactive dyes varied in molecular weight (Reactive Orange 16, Remazol Brilliant Blue R, Reactive Orange 20, Reactive Black 5, Reactive Read 120) were used in the UF experiments. The applied membranes were characterized by the cut-off value equal to 10 kDa. The ultrafiltration process was performed in a dead-end mode under the transmembrane pressure of 0.2 MPa. Dye concentration in model solutions was equal to 100 mg/dm3. Two various mineral salts (NaCl and Na2SO4) were chosen to simulate the composition of dye-house baths. The concentration of monovalent and divalent salt in model dye solutions amounted to 1–2 g/dm3. Transport and separation properties of the UF membranes towards reactive dyes and mineral salts were evaluated. It was found that the separation efficiency of all tested dyes was dependent on the mineral salt presence. The effect of mineral salt on dye retention was more pronounced for membrane made of regenerated cellulose (C) than for polyethersulfone membrane (PES). In the case of the C membrane the dye retention coefficients varied in the wide range – from 55 to 83%, whereas for PES membrane the degree of dye separation was less diverse and amounted to 81–96%. The presence of mineral salt in water and dye solutions generally worsen the membrane permeability due to osmotic pressure increase as well as enhancing adsorptive fouling of dye particles in membrane matrix.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2022, 23, 10; 239--247
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Removal of reactive dye from aqueous solutions using banana peel and sugarcane bagasse as biosorbents
Autorzy:
Ahmed, Arif Eftekhar
Majewska-Nowak, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2032951.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
reactive dye
biosorption
Eurozol Navy Blue
ENB
banana peel
barwnik reaktywny
biosorpcja
skórka banana
Opis:
The adsorption of Eurozol Navy Blue (ENB) reactive dye was examined using banana peel and sugarcane bagasse powders. Several parameters such as pH, contact time, agitation speed, temperature, initial dye concentration, and adsorbent dosage were considered and their impact on dye adsorption efficiency was evaluated. The removal percentages of ENB dye due to adsorption on banana peel and sugarcane bagasse were 72% and 70%, respectively. Simultaneous dosing of both biosorbents resulted in 68% dye removal. The Langmuir isotherm model was found to fit the adsorption of ENB dye on banana peel and sugarcane bagasse powders. The corresponding maximum adsorption capacities were equal to 24.09, 32.46, and 27.54 mg/g for banana peel powder, sugarcane bagasse powder, and the mixture of adsorbents, respectively.
Źródło:
Environment Protection Engineering; 2020, 46, 3; 121-135
0324-8828
Pojawia się w:
Environment Protection Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Adsorption Kinetics of Reactive Dyes on Ash from Town Heating Plant
Autorzy:
Djordjevic, D.
Stojiljkovic, D.
Smelcerovic, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/205104.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
kinetics
reactive dye
adsorption
ashes
Opis:
In order to investigate the mechanism of adsorption of reactive dyes from the textile industry on ash from heating plant produced by brown coal combustion, some characteristic sorption constants are determined using Langergren adsorption equations for pseudo-first and pseudo-second order. Combined kinetic models of pseudo-first order and pseudo-second order can provide a simple but satisfactory explanation of the adsorption process for a reactive dye. According to the characteristic diagrams and results of adsorption kinetic parameters of reactive dyes on ashes, for the applied amounts of the adsorbents and different initial dye concentrations, it can be concluded that the rate of sorption is fully functionally described by second order adsorption model. According to the results, the rate constant of pseudo-second order decreases with increasing initial dye concentration and increases with increasing amount of adsorbent – ash.
Źródło:
Archives of Environmental Protection; 2014, 40, 3; 123-135
2083-4772
2083-4810
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Environmental Protection
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of ph value and adsorbent concentration on the effectiveness of adsorption onto chitin and chitosan
Autorzy:
Filipkowska, Urszula
Rodziewicz, Joanna
Sobotka, Renata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1035550.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Polskie Towarzystwo Chitynowe
Tematy:
chitin
chitosan
reactive dye RB5
Opis:
The study was aimed at determining the effectiveness of reactive dye RB5 removal in the adsorption process onto chitin and chitosan as affected by the quantity of an adsorbent and pH value of the solution. The experiment was conducted at two concentrations of a sorbent, i.e. 1 and 5 mg d.m./dm3 and at three values of the reaction, i.e. pH 3.0, pH 5.0, and pH 9.0. The kinetics of RB5 sorption onto chitin and chitosan was described with the use of Langmuir model. In the case of both adsorbents examined, the highest adsorption capacity was achieved at pH 3.0 and adsorbent concentration of 1 g d.m./dm3. Increasing pH value up to pH 5.0 and 9.0 and adsorbent concentration in the sample from 1 to 5 g d.m./dm3 caused a decrease in the quantity of dye absorbed.
Źródło:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives; 2010, 15; 79-86
1896-5644
Pojawia się w:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effects of a Multi Scouring Agent on the Pretreatment and Dyeing of different Cellulosic Knitted Fabrics
Autorzy:
Khan, Olin
Wasima, Antara
Jahan, Nusrat
Sarkar, Md. Imrul
Das, Shohag Chandra
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24200972.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Biopolimerów i Włókien Chemicznych
Tematy:
multiscouring agent
reactive dye
viscobleach
fastness
scouring
Opis:
The study tested the use of Viscobleach as a multi-scouring agent for pretreating cellulosic fabrics (cotton, viscose, and linen) instead of using traditional agents (caustic soda, soda ash, and hydrogen peroxide). The results showed an increase in whiteness and absorbency for viscose and linen fabrics pretreated with Viscobleach. The color strength (K/S) increased for all shades of cotton and for medium and dark shades of viscose and linen. The study also showed that the dye pick-up was higher and dye wastage lower with the Viscobleach pretreatment. The color fastness to wash and rubbing was rated 4-5 for all samples.
Źródło:
Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe; 2023, 31, 3; 56--63
1230-3666
2300-7354
Pojawia się w:
Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Removal of acid, direct and reactive dyes on thepolyacrylic anion exchanger
Autorzy:
Polska-Adach, Ewelina
Wawrzkiewicz, Monika
Hubicki, Zbigniew
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/110859.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
dye removal
polyacrylic anion exchanger
reactive dye
direct dye
acidic dye
Opis:
In the present studythe polyacrylic anion exchanger Amberlite IRA 478 (IRA 478) was used forremoval of textile dyes such as C.I. Acid Red 18 (AR18), C.I. Reactive Blue 21 (RB21) and C.I. Direct Yellow 142 (DY142) from aqueous solutions. Sorption of the above-mentioned dyes was carried out by the static and dynamic methods. The obtained results were analyzed by determining the adsorption isothermparameters using the Langmuir and Freundlichmodels. Kinetic parameters of dyessorption were calculated from the pseudo-first order, pseudo-second order and intraparticle diffusion models. The monolayer sorption capacities of IRA 478 determined from the Langmuir isotherm were found to be 1098.5 mg/g for AR18 (R2=0.994), 46.8 mg/g for DY142 (R2=0.820) and 23.5 mg/g for RB21 (R2=0.987).Kinetic studies revealed that effectiveness of AR18, DY142 and RB21 uptakeincreases with increasing phase contact time and initial dyesconcentration.The kinetics of the dyessorption process on the anion exchanger is best described by the pseudo-second order model (PSO) due to the high values of the determination coefficients R2 (linearity condition of the plot t/qt vs.t). The rate constantsof the pseudo-second order kinetics k2are reduced from 0.1001 to 0.0008 g/mg·min for AR18, from 0.0147 to 0.0112 g/mg·min for DY142 and 0.0489 to 0.0072 g/mg·min for RB21 with an increase of initial concentration of dyes.The presence of salts and surfactants had an impact on the retention of direct and reactive dyes.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2019, 55, 6; 1496-1508
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effects of Resin Treatments on the Quality of Cotton Fabric Dyed with Reactive Dye
Wpływ wykończenia środkami żywicznymi na jakość tkanin bawełnianych barwionych barwnikami reaktywnymi
Autorzy:
Tania, I. S.
Kabir, S. M.
Uddin, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/233419.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Biopolimerów i Włókien Chemicznych
Tematy:
cotton
formaldehyde resin
crease
tensile strength
abrasion
pilling
dimensional stability
bawełna
żywica formaldehydowa
marszczenie
wytrzymałość na rozciąganie
przetarcie
stabilność wymiarowa
Opis:
In this study, we analysed different resin finishing agents on cotton fabric dyed with reactive dye. Different tests were carried out on the resin treated fabric, such as the wrinkle recovery, tensile strength, dimensional stability, stiffness, abrasion resistance and colour strength (K/S) of the dyed fabrics. Melamine formaldehyde resin treated fabric gave a higher crease recovery angle, better smoothness and higher bending length because of higher crosslinking with cellulose. The colour strength decreased after applying the resin finish, and fastness properties were unaffected by the resin treatments.
W pracy poddano analizie żywiczne środki wykończeniowe, którymi powleczono tkaniny bawełniane barwione barwnikami reaktywnymi. Tkaniny poddane obróbce żywicą, oceniono pod kątem następujących właściwości: odporność na gniecenie, wytrzymałość na rozciąganie, stabilność wymiarowa, sztywność, odporność na ścieranie i trwałość wybarwienia (K/S) barwionych tkanin. Tkaniny poddane obróbce żywicą melaminowo-formaldehydową lepszą odporność na gniecenie i lepszą gładkość. Natomiast trwałość wybarwienia zmniejszyła się po nałożeniu na tkaninę żywicy.
Źródło:
Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe; 2018, 1 (127); 102-107
1230-3666
2300-7354
Pojawia się w:
Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Batch and Continuous Photo-Fenton Oxidation of Reactive-Red Dye from Wastewater
Autorzy:
Hassan, Ali A.
AlJaberi, Forat Yasir
Al-Khateeb, Raid T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2025725.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
dye
wastewater treatment
advanced oxidation process
central composite design
optimization
Opis:
This paper aims to investigate the ability of photo-Fenton technology to remove Reactive Red dye (RR-dye) from wastewater using batch and continuous operating modes. The batch mode of photo-Fenton removal of organic content was conducted under the influence of solution pH (3–10), hydrogen peroxide (25–100 ppm), irradiation time (20–90 min), ferrous sulphate (5–20 ppm), and temperature (25–60 °C). For comparison, the continuous treatment was conducted under the influence of the flow rate of the contaminated solution (10, 20, 30, 40, and 50 mL/min). The results revealed that the treatability of the batch mode was more effective compared to the continuous mode. In the batch process, the organic contaminant was completely removed compared to that of 82% obtained when the continuous system was performed. The optimization process showed that the optimal values of the operating variables in the case of the batch removal of RR-dye were 3, 78 ppm, 90 min, 20 ppm, and 60 °C for pH, hydrogen peroxide, irradiation time, ferrous sulphate, and temperature, respectively. Moreover, the reversion F-value was 21.69, the probability P value was less than 0.001, and the correlation coefficient was (R2 = 0.9455), which illustrative the significance of the model obtained for the batch process.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2022, 23, 1; 14-23
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
One-Bath One-Step Dyeing of a Polyester/ Cotton Blend using the Pad-Dry-Fixation Process
Jednostopniowe barwienie w jednej kąpieli materiałów z mieszanki poliestru i bawełny przy stosowaniu suchego utrwalania w nawoju
Autorzy:
Elsherbiny, A. S.
Kaukab, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/233446.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Biopolimerów i Włókien Chemicznych
Tematy:
polyester
cotton
reactive dye
trichloroacetic acid
dyeing
poliester
bawełna
barwnik reaktywny
kwas trichlorooctowy
wybarwienie
Opis:
The aim of this research work was to evaluate the one bath dyeing of polyester/cotton blend and to compare the results with those of two bath dyeing. Polyester/cotton (50:50) blend fabrics were studied using dichlorotriazine based reactive dye and compatible disperse dye. The one bath one step method was used to shorten the dyeing process, increase yield and reduce the utility and chemical cost. Trichloroacetic acid (TCAA) was used to provide an acidic and basic medium with a change in temperature. A TCAA/sodium carbonate buffer was also used to obtain the best colour yield. In two bath dyeing disperse dye was fixed on polyester fibre in an acidic medium, whereas reactive dye was fixed on cellulosic fibre in an alkaline medium. In the final stage, the dyed fabric was evaluated by testing the light, washing and rubbing fastness and colour yield strength properties of the dye. The results clearly show that polyester/cotton fabric presents good fastness and colour strength values when the one bath one step dyeing method is used.
Celem badania było opracowanie barwienia jednostopniowego w jednej kąpieli materiałów z mieszanek poliestrów i bawełny, oraz porównanie wyników z wynikami z procesu barwienia w dwóch kąpielach. Badano materiały z mieszanki 50:50 poliester/bawełna. Stosowano barwniki reaktywne oparte na dichlorotriazine i odpowiednie barwniki dyspersyjne. Metoda barwienia jednostopniowego w jednej kąpieli była używana dla skrócenia procesu barwienia, wzrostu wybarwialności i zmniejszenia kosztów. Kwas trójchlorooctowy (TCAA) stosowano dla uzyskania kwaśnego i zasadowego medium zmieniającego swoją kwasowość ze zmianą temperatury. Bufor TCAA/węglan sodu był również stosowany dla uzyskania najlepszego wybarwienia. W barwieniu dwu-kąpielowym barwnik dyspersyjny był utrwalany na włóknach poliestrowych w kwaśnym medium podczas gdy reaktywny barwnik był utrwalany na włóknach celulozowych w medium alkalicznym. W końcowym stadium barwiony materiał był poddany badaniom na odporność na światło, pranie i tarcie. Badano również wybarwienie. Wyniki jasno wskazują, że materiały poliestrowo-bawełniane mają dobrą odporność oraz jakość koloru przy barwieniu metodą jednostopniową w jednej kąpieli.
Źródło:
Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe; 2016, 2 (116); 113-119
1230-3666
2300-7354
Pojawia się w:
Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Removal of reactive dyes from aqueous solutions using ultrafiltration membranes
Autorzy:
Ahmed, Arif Eftekhar
Majewska-Nowak, Katarzyna
Grzegorzek, Martyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2032851.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
reactive dye
ultrafiltration membrane
water solution
dye removal
barwnik reaktywny
membrana ultrafiltracyjna
roztwór wodny
usuwanie barwnika
Opis:
The removal of five reactive dyes varying in molecular weight (Reactive Orange 16, Remazol Brilliant Blue R, Reactive Orange 20, Reactive Black 5, Reactive Red 120) was evaluated by using flat ultrafiltration membranes made of polyethersulfone (PES) and regenerated cellulose (C) characterized by various cut-off values (5, 10, and 30 kDa). The ultrafiltration process was performed in a dead-end mode under the transmembrane pressure range of 0.05–0.2 MPa. Dye concentration in model solutions was equal to 100 mg/dm3. The separation efficiency of all tested dyes was strongly dependent on the membrane type and the membrane cut-off, as well as on the applied pressure. Unexpectedly, the molecular weight of the tested reactive dyes had a minor impact on the dye removal effectiveness. The ultrafiltration membranes made of polyethersulfone and regenerated cellulose can be used in reactive dye removal on the condition that the membrane cut-off is not higher than 10 kDa. The PES and C membranes enable the separation of reactive dyes by 80–97%, and 45–89%, respectively.
Źródło:
Environment Protection Engineering; 2021, 47, 3; 109-120
0324-8828
Pojawia się w:
Environment Protection Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Adsorption of reactive dyes and their mixtures on activated carbon. Kinetics, equilibrium and thermodynamic evaluation
Autorzy:
Kouhail, Meriem
Elahmadi, Zakia
Benayada, Abbes
Dewil, Raf
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/206912.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
adsorption efficiency
adsorption kinetics
Langmuir isotherm
reactive dye
COD
efektywność adsorpcji
kinetyka adsorpcji
izoterma Langmuira
barwnik reaktywny
ChZT
Opis:
The adsorption of three reactive dyes (Reactive Bezactiv Yellow (RBY), Reactive Bezactiv Blue (RBB) and Reactive Bezactiv (RBR)) on a commercially available activated carbon (CAC) has been evaluated. It was shown that CAC is capable to effectively remove these dyes from a solution. The adsorption increased with higher contact time, adsorbent dose, and initial dye concentration. The data indicated that the adsorption kinetics of dyes on CAC followed a pseudo-second order model. The adsorption isotherms followed the Langmuir isotherm model. Evaluation of thermodynamic parameters revealed that the adsorption process is endothermic for all dyes and spontaneous in a single system and became spontaneous in mixture systems at high temperature, expect RBY and RBB in the ternary mixture. Adsorption was higher for RBY, followed by RBB, and was lowest for RBR. The total adsorption efficiency was confirmed by chemical oxygen demand (COD) measurements.
Źródło:
Environment Protection Engineering; 2020, 46, 2; 5-24
0324-8828
Pojawia się w:
Environment Protection Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Enzymatic Polishing and Reactive Dyeing of Cotton Fabric in One Bath
Enzymatyczne polerowanie i reaktywne barwienie bawełnianych tkanin w systemie stosowania jednej kąpieli
Autorzy:
Wang, P.
Hong, Y.
Ding, Y.
Cui, L.
Yuan, J.
Wang, Q.
Fan, X.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/232210.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Biopolimerów i Włókien Chemicznych
Tematy:
cotton fabric
neutral cellulase
reactive dye
one-bath method
colour strength
tkanina bawełniana
celulaza
reaktywne barwienie
metoda jednej kąpieli
siła koloru
Opis:
Cellulase has the ability to remove fuzz-fibres from cellulosic textiles, which endows fabric with a glabrous appearance and soft handle. In this paper, the combined uses of bio-polishing and reactive dyeing in one bath were carried out, aiming at shortening the treatment time and reducing the overall consumption of water and energy as well. The properties of cotton fabrics before and after the combined treatments were investigated, including the colour strength, colour fastnesses and tearing strength. The results indicated that the colour fixing agent of soda had noticeable inhibiting effects on cellulase activity. Meanwhile reactive dyes might react with cellulase proteins under alkaline conditions, resulting in decelerating influences on the dye-fibre covalent reactions. The acceptable one-bath process consisted of bio-polishing and dyeing of cotton in neutral solution, followed by dye fixation under alkaline conditions. Compared to polishing and dyeing in two baths, the one-bath method endowed fabric with a bit lower colour strength.
Celulaza ma zdolność do usuwania włosków zmechacenia z tekstyliów celulozowych, co pozwala na osiągnięcie gładkiej powierzchni o delikatnym chwycie. W pracy badano sumaryczny efekt biopolerowania i reaktywnego barwienia przeprowadzanych w jednej kąpieli. Metoda ta ma na celu skrócenie czasu obróbki i zredukowanie ogólnego zapotrzebowania na wodę i energię. Badano właściwości tkanin bawełnianych przed i po obróbce. Między innymi badano nasycenie kolorem, trwałość koloru i wytrzymałość na rozrywanie. Wyniki wskazują, że soda jako środek utrwalający kolor ma zauważalny wpływ na hamowanie działania celulazy. Porównując metodę równoczesnego polerowania i barwienia z metodą, gdzie obydwie obróbki stosowane są indywidualnie stwierdzono, że w metodzie równoczesnej obróbki uzyskuje się nieco niższe nasycenie koloru.
Źródło:
Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe; 2015, 1 (109); 109-113
1230-3666
2300-7354
Pojawia się w:
Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Kinetic and equilibrium studies on adsorption of Reactive Blue 19 dye from aqueous solutions by nanohydroxyapatite adsorbent
Autorzy:
Ciobanu, G.
Barna, S.
Harja, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/204660.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Reactive Blue 19 dye
hydroxyapatite
adsorption
Opis:
In the present study the adsorption of Reactive Blue 19 dye on the hydroxyapatite (HAp) nanopowders was investigated. The batch adsorption experiments were performed by monitoring the adsorbent dosage, contact time, dye solution concentration, pH and temperature. At pH 3 and 20ºC, high dye removal rates of about 95.58% and 86.95% for the uncalcined and calcined nanohydroxyapatites, respectively, were obtained. The kinetic studies indicated the dye adsorption onto nanohydroxyapatite samples to follow a pseudo-second order model. The Langmuir isotherm was found to be the best to represent the equilibrium with experimental data. The maximum adsorption capacity of uncalcined and calcined nanohydroxyapatite samples has been found to be 90.09 mg/g and 74.97 mg/g, respectively.
Źródło:
Archives of Environmental Protection; 2016, 42, 2; 3-11
2083-4772
2083-4810
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Environmental Protection
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Removal of reactive yellow dye 145 from wastewaters over activated carbon that is derived from Iraqi kehdrawy date palm seeds
Autorzy:
Esmael, Hussein A.
Lafta, Abbas J.
Nema, Noor A.
Kahdum, Salih H.
Mousa, Abdulazeez A.
Abdali, O. Karar
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1193943.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Activated carbon
Activated charcoal
Adsorption over activated carbon
Textile dyes
activated carbon
date palm seeds
linear Freundlich
linear Langmuir
Opis:
This work involves synthesis of activated carbon from Iraqi date palm seeds as agricultural wastes using kehdrawy palm seeds. The preparation was conducted by chemical activation method using ZnCl2 as an activator. The synthesized activated carbon (AC) was characterized by different analytical and spectroscopic methods. This involves using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), flourier transformation infrared (FTIR), ash content, adsorption capacity, the percentage of humidity and the point zero charge (PZC). The activity of the prepared activated carbon was investigated by following the removal of reactive yellow 145 dye (RY 145) from the aqueous solutions. For a comparison a sample of non- activated carbon (NAC) was used in the same process. From the obtained results it was found that AC was more efficient in dye removal in comparison with NAC under the same conditions
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2015, 21; 77-89
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The use of chitin and chitosan for the removal of reactive black 5 dye
Autorzy:
Szymczyk, Paula
Filipkowska, Urszula
Jóźwiak, Tomasz
Kuczajowska-Zadrożna, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1034825.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Polskie Towarzystwo Chitynowe
Tematy:
Reactive Black 5 (RB5)
adsorption
chitin
chitosan
Opis:
In this study, we investigated the effectiveness of Reactive Black 5 dye adsorption onto chitin and chitosan flakes. Adsorption capacity of chitin and chitosan, optimal pH of the adsorption process and reaction equilibrium time were determined. Results achieved were described with Freundlich, Langmuir and double Langmuir models. The pH value ensuring the highest dye adsorption effectiveness onto chitosan was pH 4. In turn, the highest dye adsorption effectiveness onto chitin was determined at pH 2, however considering that the pH value of industrial wastewater containing reactive dyes ranges from pH 3 to pH 4, further analyses with chitin were continued at pH 3. The time needed to reach the equilibrium concentration of dye was 360 min for chitin and 72 hours for chitosan. The study demonstrated that chitosan is the most effective sorbent of RB5. Its maximum adsorption capacity of the reactive dye accounted for 696.99 mg/g d.m., compared to 131.56 mg/g d.m. determined for chitin. Higher effectiveness of RB5 removal by chitosan is result of more number of amine groups in the chemical structure of this polymer, compared to chitin.
Źródło:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives; 2015, 20; 260-272
1896-5644
Pojawia się w:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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