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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 978
Tytuł:
Cluster and cluster policy as tools for regional development management
Autorzy:
Citkowski, Mariusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2128472.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
cluster
cluster management
cluster policy
cluster-based policy
regional development management
Industry 4.0
Opis:
Purpose – The purpose of the paper is to indicate the role of a cluster and a cluster-based policy in the process of regional development management as the tools serving the achievement of positive development effects in the region. Research method – The analysis was based on the review of domestic and foreign literature sources devoted to clusters, as well as the documents and the assumptions of the cluster policy at the EC level and the national and regional level, the participant observation as a member of research and implementation and advisory project teams in the field of cluster management and cluster policy in Poland and in the region. Results – A cluster can be used at any stage of the strategic management of regional development as an element of strategic analysis, as one of the key consultants in the process of regional development strategy projection, and ultimately as a tool for implementing the assumptions of regional development strategy. Originality / value – The proposed dual model of cluster policy in the Podlaskie Voivodeship using detailed assumptions, including developed clusters as a tool for managing regional development as a part of the cluster-based policy.
Źródło:
Optimum. Economic Studies; 2020, 3(101); 91-106
1506-7637
Pojawia się w:
Optimum. Economic Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Barriers to inter-company cooperation in clusters
Autorzy:
Koszarek, Marita
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1831429.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska
Tematy:
cluster
cluster initiative
cluster development
cluster policy
cooperation
Opis:
Clusters have proved to be an important source of competitiveness for the economic development of regions within the European Union. One of the main goals of cluster development is to stimulate cooperation between companies in one or a few related sectors. The stakeholders of a cluster, as well as the local economy, can derive many benefits from such cooperation. However, there are numerous barriers, which make it difficult for the companies within clusters to cooperate. This article addresses the need to develop a cluster-specific approach to inter-company cooperation. The aim of the article, on which this article is based, was to analyse the current co-operation efforts of Polish cluster initiatives and identify the main challenges that arise from organising such cooperation within clusters. The significance of cooperation between companies, for the strategic development of a cluster, is discussed and a set of tools to enhance this cooperation is proposed. Furthermore, reflecting the outcomes of the study, cluster policy actions are recommended.
Źródło:
Przedsiębiorstwo we współczesnej gospodarce - teoria i praktyka; 2013, 3, 6; 5-16
2084-6495
Pojawia się w:
Przedsiębiorstwo we współczesnej gospodarce - teoria i praktyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rozwój klastra od inicjatywy do fazy wzrostu na przykładzie klastra SIDE-CLUSTER
Cluster development from the initiative to the phase of growth on the example of the cluster of SIDE-CLUSTER
Autorzy:
Cieślak, Edyta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/570000.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
cluster
cluster initiative
competitiveness
innovation
cooperation
Opis:
The aim of this article is to present a case study of the creation and development of the construction of wood cluster − “SIDE-CLUSTER” located in Lower Silesia. The following considerations present a bottom-up process of cluster formation, its’ evolution and the role of the cluster for the regional and sectoral development. The researcher’s goal is to identify the key factors determining cluster development, to show the stages of its growth, the role of both the external environment in the process of incubation and the growth of the cluster and endogenous factors, i.e. thelevel of trust within the cluster. The considerations are based on an analysis of the literature and analysis of empirical research. The article contains a cluster definition, a description of the stages of development and the characteristics of the cluster of SIDE-CLUSTER from the phase of cluster initiative to its form nowadays – the 6-year-old cluster. The author proves that the cluster of SIDE-CLUSTER is a dynamic organization actively operating in the Lower Silesia.
Źródło:
Ekonomia XXI Wieku; 2015, 2 (6); 40-54
2353-8929
Pojawia się w:
Ekonomia XXI Wieku
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cluster-based development: A Chinese cluster policy
Autorzy:
Jankowiak, Anna H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/581608.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
clusters
industrial clusters
China
cluster-based development
Opis:
Clusters and links between companies are becoming increasingly important in the dynamically changing global economy. Chinese clusters have been developing for many years, although they are not at a level of development such as the Japanese or American ones. Many of them are powerful entities responsible for a significant percentage of world production and trade. The Chinese authorities support the specialization of regions in specific production, which began with the open door policy and the transfer of the Japanese model “one village, one product” to the Chinese economy. The paper presents a theoretical conceptualization of the cluster idea, taking into account various approaches to this problem and outlines the development policy based on clusters in China. The main aim of this article is to present cluster-based development approach as a part of cluster policy and development in China.
Źródło:
Prace Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu; 2017, 486; 71-79
1899-3192
Pojawia się w:
Prace Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Role of clusters in the Polish innovation system
Autorzy:
Mackiewicz, Marta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1356639.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-07-08
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Nauk Ekonomicznych
Tematy:
clusters
cluster initiatives
cluster organisations
cluster policy
innovation system
Opis:
This article presents the role of clusters in the Polish innovation system. This role has evolved in recent years due to maturing of cluster organisations and the expansion of their ability not just to provide services for cluster members but also to perform selected public tasks. This study aims to provide a better understanding of the nature and extent to which clusters can contribute to the objectives of development policies and thus to the economic development of the Polish economy and answer the question what role clusters can play in the innovation system. Based on a survey of 44 cluster organisations in Poland and interviews with cluster managers, the study explores the possibility of engaging Polish cluster organisations in the implementation of public policies. The results confirm that many of the Polish clusters achieved such a level of development that they themselves see the possibility of engaging in public tasks, for example education and specialised training, helping enterprises in digital transformation, monitoring technological trends, and so on. Therefore, it is justified pursuing a dual cluster policy. This duality means focus on two objectives: supporting cluster organisations on the one hand and implementing cluster-based development policies on the other hand.
Źródło:
Central European Economic Journal; 2019, 6, 53; 304 - 310
2543-6821
Pojawia się w:
Central European Economic Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Methodological Principles of Clustering in Agricultural Sector of Ukraine
Autorzy:
VAKULENKO, VITALII
NIDZELSKA, TETIANA
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/455539.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski
Tematy:
cluster
cluster policy
agricultural cluster
clusterization
Opis:
The methodological principles of formation of agricultural sectors in Ukraine have been studied. The essence of agricultural clusters, their functions and the possibility of applying cluster policy in the globalized world has been specified.
Źródło:
Edukacja-Technika-Informatyka; 2018, 9, 2; 213-219
2080-9069
Pojawia się w:
Edukacja-Technika-Informatyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Development of cluster theory – bibliography study
Rozwój teorii klastrów – studium literatury
Autorzy:
Żabińska, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/113161.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
STE GROUP
Tematy:
cluster definitions
cluster attributes
clusters types
cluster dynamics
definicje klastra
atrybuty klastra
typy klastrów
dynamika klastra
Opis:
The Cluster Theory raises a lot of interest among scientists and government institutions. Internationally, there have been many studies published and empirical research conducted which help broaden the knowledge of clusters. The analysis of literature presented in this article indicates that the comprehension of the nature of creation and development of clusters requires knowledge of management, economics and economic sociology. The Cluster Theory must be viewed in relation to questions such as: regional development, relations within regional business structures, innovation, competitiveness and social capital.
Teoria klastrów wzbudza duże zainteresowanie zarówno wśród naukowców jak i instytucji rządowych. Na arenie międzynarodowej powstało wiele prac oraz przeprowadzono liczne badania empiryczne, które pozwoliły zgłębić wiedzę o klastrach. Zaprezentowana w niniejszym artykule analiza literaturowa wskazuje, iż zrozumienie istoty tworzenia i rozwoju klastrów wymaga wiedzy w zakresie nauk o zarządzaniu, ekonomii i socjologii gospodarczej. Teorię klastrów należy rozpatrywać w odniesieniu do co najmniej takich kwestii jak: rozwój regionalny, relacje w ramach regionalnych struktur działalności gospodarczej, innowacyjność, konkurencyjność firm oraz kapitał społeczny.
Źródło:
Systemy Wspomagania w Inżynierii Produkcji; 2014, 1 (7); 138-153
2391-9361
Pojawia się w:
Systemy Wspomagania w Inżynierii Produkcji
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Support for Clustering Development In Polish Realities
Autorzy:
Kaźmierski, Jan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/504501.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Międzynarodowa Wyższa Szkoła Logistyki i Transportu
Tematy:
clusters
cluster-based policy
cluster support models
cluster development barriers
Opis:
Therefore, cluster-based policy gains an exceptional meaning. Selecting that model of policy, the problem of public aid and support instruments’ appliance are crucial issues. Beside the aspects that were mentioned above, the author also discusses barriers and limitations which are con-nected with cluster-based policy. The conclusions and implications that are presented are for the most part the aftermath of the author’s own re-search on cluster development issues.
Źródło:
Logistics and Transport; 2012, 14, 1; 119-128
1734-2015
Pojawia się w:
Logistics and Transport
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cluster format for arranging and implementing industrial policy
Autorzy:
Kyzym, M.
Khaustova, V.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/105950.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Centrum Badań i Innowacji Pro-Akademia
Tematy:
industrial policy
economic policy
cluster
cluster policy
cluster approach
polityka przemysłowa
polityka gospodarcza
klaster
polityka klastrowa
podejście klastrowe
Opis:
The article investigates cluster approach to arrange economic policy in world countries. Cluster implication is discussed as a formation with its specifics and main characteristics. Cluster policy contents, essence, goals, types and differences are reviewed. Practical implementation of cluster policy in leading European countries is researched; problems and achieved results are determined. The problem of identifying and building up cluster formations is debated. Challenges and prospects for creating territorial clusters are determined together with cluster policy implementation in Ukraine as well as public and regional policy in supporting clusters’ development is reviewed. The article proves that public authority bodies’ activities in the sphere of cluster model implementation for Ukrainian industry development should be directed on activating the government role in cluster formation on the basis of public-private partnership as well as on creating favorable macro-economic, information and legal-regulatory environment to develop cluster-type business networks.
Źródło:
Acta Innovations; 2015, 17; 30-40
2300-5599
Pojawia się w:
Acta Innovations
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Marketing strategy of apparel and textile cluster in southwest region of Bulgaria
Autorzy:
Mladenova, Galina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/659311.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
cluster marketing
apparel and textile cluster
Bulgaria
Opis:
This paper provides an analysis of marketing activities and marketing organization of the Southwest apparel and textile cluster in Bulgaria. The first section of the paper gives an overview of the organization and functioning of the cluster. The second section focuses on the cluster marketing, analyzing its success to date and identifying the challenges it faces going forward. The purpose of the research report is to present and to analyze the marketing strategy of “Inter Moda Trading Cluster” in the Southwest region of Bulgaria. The sources of data which have been used in the research process are: official trade publications, cluster’s publications (internet site, bulletins, brochures, newsletters etc.), internal documents, depth interviews that were carried out with cluster’s top managers and the Chair of the Commercial Chamber in the city of Kyustendil.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica; 2016, 2, 320
0208-6018
2353-7663
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Tracing cluster transitions for different cluster types
Autorzy:
Ntoutsi, I.
Spiliopoulou, M.
Theodoridis, Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/970818.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Badań Systemowych PAN
Tematy:
dynamic environments
change detection
cluster-type-specific indicators
Opis:
Clustering algorithms detect groups of similar population members, like customers, news or genes. In many clustering applications the observed population evolves and changes over time, subject to internal and external factors. Detecting and understanding changes is important for decision support. In this work, we present the MONIC+ framework for cluster-type-specific transition modeling and detection. MONIC+ encompasses a typification of clusters and cluster-type-specific transition indicators, by exploiting cluster topology and cluster statistics for the transition detection process. Our experiments on both synthetic and real datasets demonstrate the usefulness and applicability of our framework.
Źródło:
Control and Cybernetics; 2009, 38, 1; 239-259
0324-8569
Pojawia się w:
Control and Cybernetics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Koncepcja klastra w logistyce
The cluster concept in logistics
Autorzy:
Staszewska, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1382991.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polskie Wydawnictwo Ekonomiczne
Tematy:
klaster
cykl życia klastra
logistyka
cluster
cluster life cycle
logistics
Opis:
Klaster jest przykładem zastosowania specyficznego rozwiązania dla poprawienia pozycji rynkowej przedsiębiorstw w nim uczestniczących. Celem artykułu jest wskazanie możliwości wykorzystania klastra w działaniach logistycznych. Zaprezentowano różne podejścia do koncepcji i przykłady przypadków klastrów funkcjonujących w logistyce, wskazując na istotę klastrowania w tym sektorze z uwzględnieniem ujawniających się barier.
Cluster is an example of a specific solution for improve the market position of companies participating in it. The aim of the article is to point out the possibilities of using cluster in logistics operations. There were different approaches to the concept and examples of cases of clusters operating in logistics, pointing to the essence of clustering in the sector, taking into account revealing barriers.
Źródło:
Gospodarka Materiałowa i Logistyka; 2017, 2; 2-5
1231-2037
Pojawia się w:
Gospodarka Materiałowa i Logistyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Empirical Evaluation of Oclus and Genrandomclust Algorithms of Generating Cluster Structures
Autorzy:
Korzeniewski, Jerzy
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/973546.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Główny Urząd Statystyczny
Tematy:
cluster analysis
cluster structure generation
OCLUS algorithm
genRandomClust algorithm
Opis:
The OCLUS algorithm and genRandomClust algorithm are newest proposals of generating multivariate cluster structures. Both methods have the capacity of controlling cluster overlap, but both do it quite differently. It seems that OCLUS method has much easier, intuitive interpretation. In order to verify this opinion a comparative assessment of both algorithms was carried out. For both methods multiple cluster structures were generated and each of them was grouped into the proper number of clusters using k-means. The groupings were assessed by means of divisions similarity index (modified Rand index) referring to the classification resulting from the generation. The comparison criterion is the behaviour of the overlap parameters of structures. The monotonicity of the overlap parameters with respect to the similarity index is assessed as well as the variability of the similarity index for the fixed value of overlap parameters. Moreover, particular attention is given to checking the existence of an overlap parameter limit for the classical grouping procedures as well as uniform nature of overlap control with respect to all clusters.
Źródło:
Statistics in Transition new series; 2014, 15, 3; 487-494
1234-7655
Pojawia się w:
Statistics in Transition new series
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cluster’s potential
Potencjał klastra
Autorzy:
Stanienda, Jolanta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/416003.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010-12
Wydawca:
Małopolska Wyższa Szkoła Ekonomiczna w Tarnowie
Tematy:
klaster
rozwój
korzyści
cluster
development
benefits
Opis:
Struktura klastrowa w Polsce jest zjawiskiem nowym, niemniej doświadczenia międzynarodowe wskazują, że klastry to jeden z najważniejszych czynników rozwoju i wzrostu gospodarki. W odróżnieniu od innych struktur regionalnych czy narodowych zachodzi w nich najszybszy transfer wiedzy i technologii, osiągany dzięki geograficznej bliskości podmiotów reprezentujących zarówno przemysł, jak i naukę (sieciowanie i kontakty międzyludzkie).
The cluster structure in Poland is a new phenomenon. However, international experiences show that clusters are one of the most important factors of economic growth and development. Unlike other regional or national structures, it is characterised by the fastest transfer of knowledge and technologies, achieved owing to geographical closeness of the entities representing both the industry and science (networking and interpersonal contacts).
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Małopolskiej Wyższej Szkoły Ekonomicznej w Tarnowie; 2010, 2(16); 137-147
1506-2635
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Małopolskiej Wyższej Szkoły Ekonomicznej w Tarnowie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 978

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