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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 38
Tytuł:
The European Neighbourhood Policy: Differentiation without Political Conditionality?
Autorzy:
Poli, Sara
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/419642.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
Tematy:
European Neighbourhood Policy
EU values
political conditionality
EU external relations
Opis:
The aim of this chapter is to examine the way in which the EU has differentiated its relations with its Eastern and Southern neighbours, as well as the basis for such differentiation. The analysis shows that differentiation lies at the heart of the EU relations with these countries, and also describes factors that have led to ‘differentiation’ in the context of the ENP. The deepening of the cooperation with the ENP countries is not always and only due to political conditionality; it is linked to ex post rather than ex ante conditionality. The high level of variable geometry in the ENP does not, however, concern EU restrictive measures. The EU has adopted a fairly uniform policy in this area and has imposed restrictive measures vis-à-vis neighbour countries, regardless of their different geopolitical position and specifi c relations with the EU. In the near future, the level of variable geometry in the ENP is likely to grow: new contractual arrangements will be offered to Armenia and Azerbaijan; and differentiation and fl exibility are the hallmarks the 2015 review of the ENP. The question arises: Can the ENP remain a single policy framework, considering the high degree of differentiation? It is submitted herein that the ENP should remain the overall framework for the EU-ENP relations, since this counters the risk of a re-nationalization of this policy. A different issue is whether the EU’s choice of engaging with countries which have rejected EU values, in whole or in part, can be reconciled with a value-based foreign policy.
Źródło:
Yearbook of Polish European Studies; 2015, 18; 133-164
1428-1503
Pojawia się w:
Yearbook of Polish European Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Europejska polityka sąsiedztwa – pechowa pierwsza dekada
European Neighbourhood Policy – Unlucky First Decade
Autorzy:
Harasimowicz, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/557964.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
Tematy:
International Relations
European Union
,External Relations
European Neighbourhood Policy
Eastern Partnership
Opis:
After 10 years in action, the European Neighbourhood Policy is in shambles. The region of ENP, seen in 2004 as a future place of democratic transformation, appears to be in 2015/16 a hotbed of wars, ethnic – religious violence, terror and massive migration. Not a single factor contributed to ENP’s success – bad luck from the start! However, there were also internal clashes within the EU which madeENP less effective: – appeal to common values as a base of cooperation, was politically correct but hardly workable; – “conditionality” method revealed weaknesses while applied without a promise of membership; – process of ENP’s strategy planning was disturbed by transatlantic tensions over Iraq war, what had a negative impact on the quality of ENP’s strategic dimension. Russia counteracted openly, secretly and actively and continues to keep the political/military control over the region. ENP remains an essentialpillar of EU’s security but – definitely – time has come to reset the policy.
Źródło:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs; 2016, 2; 21-36
1428-149X
2719-3780
Pojawia się w:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Udział państw objętych Europejską Polityką Sąsiedztwa w programach ramowych badań
Autorzy:
Woźniak, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/630108.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Handlowa w Warszawie
Tematy:
European Neighbourhood Policy (ENP), Foreign policy, Economic cooperation
Opis:
The aim of the European Neighbourhood Policy is to search for a new quality of cooperation between the EU and the states whose membership in the European Union is not presently considered. After preparation in 2004 of basic assumptions of the policy, activity of the ENP states in the framework programmes became a matter of interest of this policy. The paper presents the place of the framework programs in the European Neighbourhood Policy and the changes in participation in subsequent framework programmes, starting from 2002. It focuses on the analysis of instruments available in the seventh framework programme presentation of main assumptions on cooperation between ENP partner states in the Horizon 2020 programme.
Źródło:
Kwartalnik Kolegium Ekonomiczno-Społecznego Studia i Prace; 2016, 1; 195-215
2082-0976
Pojawia się w:
Kwartalnik Kolegium Ekonomiczno-Społecznego Studia i Prace
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
What Renders ENP a Viable Policy Option? Discussing the Logic Behind the ENPs Legitimacy and Dwelling on the ENP’s Sustainability
Autorzy:
Hanuszko, Konrad
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2031538.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
European Neighbourhood Policy (ENP)
challenges
EU
cooperation
Opis:
The objective of this paper is to discuss the logic behind the ENP and explore whether it makes the ENP a relevant and sustainable policy-framework. The discussion is structured as follows. First, the rationale behind the ENP is discussed. The second part is dedicated to the challenges that the ENP partner-countries face. Then, the threats that the EU faces due to unsolved problems inherent in the ENP states are examined. Finally, ways of improving the ENP are discussed. Conclusions follow.
Źródło:
Reality of Politics; 2016, 7; 40-55
2082-3959
Pojawia się w:
Reality of Politics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Threats to Armenia’s Security in the National Strategy and Practice with Special Emphasis on External Security
Autorzy:
Gomółka, Krystyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/594791.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
Armenia;
Caucasus;
Nagorno-Karabakh;
NATO;
European Neighbourhood Policy
Opis:
The national security strategy adopted in 2007 provided a detailed definition of security and identified its threats. The key threat to the Armenian state was considered to be the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict. The document indicated the Collective Security Treaty Organisation main guarantor of security, with Russia being Armenia’s main partner in bilateral relations. The second position in the strategy was assigned to cooperation with the NATO and the OSCE. One of the priorities identified was to intensify the economic and trade connections with the European Union and participation in the European Neighbourhood Policy as a step towards integration with European structures. As to bilateral relations, the most significant were Armenia’s contacts with Georgia and Iran. If we compare the assumptions of the strategy with the policy pursued by Armenia after 2007, it is clear that the measures taken are in line with the provisions of the document. By the end of 2016, the most serious threat to Armenia – the Nagorno-Karabakh issue – remained unresolved. Russia reinforced its position as Armenia’s strategic ally. The talks conducted between Armenia and the NATO are of little significance in view of the obligations assumed by Armenia. The same goes for the talks with the European Union after Armenia’s withdrawal from signing the association agreement, accession to the Eurasian Economic Union on 01 January 2015 and signing bilateral agreements with the Russian Federation.
Źródło:
Polish Political Science Yearbook; 2017, 1 (46); 74-90
0208-7375
Pojawia się w:
Polish Political Science Yearbook
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Geo-economics of the ENP: The Eurozone Crisis and the Global Financial Crisis
Autorzy:
Visvizi, Anna
Stryjek, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/557892.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
Tematy:
European Neighbourhood Policy,
Geo-economics,
Exchange Trade,
Methodology
Opis:
The global financial crisis 2008+ and the euro area crisis highlighted how fragile the institutional set-up of today’s world is. Moreover, these crises reminded us that questions of international collaboration and multilateralism as well as questions of security, in all its dimensions, remain as valid as ever. Taking these observations as a point of departure, this paper asks the question of how these twin-crises and their implications influenced the ENP and its effi cacy. To this end, an integrated two-pronged approach to the study of the ENP is employed to gain a more comprehensive insight into the ENP, its evolution and the impact it can actually exert on the EU’s neighbourhood.
Źródło:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs; 2017, 3; 75-96
1428-149X
2719-3780
Pojawia się w:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
External and internal liberalization that ENP promotes as transmission belts of democratization and political stability: success and failure revisited - the Southern Dimension
Autorzy:
Zajaczkowski, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/630521.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Handlowa w Warszawie
Tematy:
European Neighbourhood Policy (ENP), Economic development, Good governance
Opis:
The European Neighborhood Policy (ENP) was launched in 2004 with the aim of building new political and economic relations between the EU and its Southern and Eastern neighboring states through support for introduction of reforms and systemic changes in the partner states. In the South, the initiative covered ten countries: Algeria, Egypt, Israel, Jordan, Lebanon, Libya, Morocco, Palestine, Syria and Tunisia. It was associated with better political and economic relations with the EU, which should result in a wider access to the European market for Mediterranean goods and a larger foreign direct investment in$ow to the partner countries' markets. The aim of the paper is to analyze the effects of ENP on the Southern Mediterranean neighbors in the context of economic liberalization and pro-democratic changes. The paper analyses two problems: economic development and trade liberalization offered by ENP through deeper integration with the EU and marketoriented regulations. The second problem analyzed in the paper concerns the process of democratic changes that the EU committed to promote. Due to the highly controversial nature of democratization for the Mediterranean states, it was replaced by the idea of good governance. For this purpose, general trends within the Mediterranean societies in their approach to that notion of governance are presented. 
Źródło:
Kwartalnik Kolegium Ekonomiczno-Społecznego Studia i Prace; 2017, 3; 87-106
2082-0976
Pojawia się w:
Kwartalnik Kolegium Ekonomiczno-Społecznego Studia i Prace
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wspólna polityka zagraniczna UE. Iluzja czy rzeczywistość? (w kontekście polityki wschodniej)
Autorzy:
Grupa, Rafał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2158549.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Instytut Studiów Międzynarodowych i Edukacji Humanum
Tematy:
Foreign policy
European Union
European Neighbourhood Policy
Eastern Partnership
Opis:
This article presents the common foreign policy in the context of the European Union's Eastern policy. The EU enlargement to the East contributed to changes in the geopolitical system in this part of the continent and, therefore, changed the way of cooperation be- tween these countries. It shows that the neighbourhood policy has become a tool for strengthening international cooperation and with the help of economic and political and financial support, one can see the changes that occur in the countries of Eastern Europe.
Źródło:
Prosopon. Europejskie Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne; 2011, 1(1); 183-189
1730-0266
Pojawia się w:
Prosopon. Europejskie Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Good Neighbourliness Principle in Relations Between the European Union and its Eastern European Neighbours
Autorzy:
Kalicka-Mikołajczyk, Adriana
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/684849.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
good neighbourliness, European Union, European Neighbourhood Policy, EU enlargement policy
Opis:
The good neighbourliness principle is one of the most important principles in interna-tional law which designates a model of peaceful cooperation and mutual tolerance among neighbouring states. Its violation in the past, however, very often led to military conflicts and many international disputes and may lead to serious disputes among neighbouring states in the future. Thus, the good neighbourliness principle has a clear legal value54. This article analyses the good neighbourliness principle as a key principle that obligates neighbouring states to develop and to maintain peaceful interstate relations. The focus is twofold: firstly, on the scope, content and nature of the good neighbourliness principle in international law and secondly, on the impact of the good neighbourliness princi-ple on the relations between the European Union and its Eastern Neighbours within the framework of the neighbourhood policy and the enlargement policy.
Źródło:
Adam Mickiewicz University Law Review; 2019, 9
2450-0976
Pojawia się w:
Adam Mickiewicz University Law Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
European Union and European Integration Aspirations of Ukraine: Lost Possibilities and Sceptic Moods
Autorzy:
Hissa, Oleksandra
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/519608.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Mikołaja Kopernika w Toruniu. Wydawnictwo UMK
Tematy:
EU enlargement
Euroscepticism
European integration
European Neighbourhood Policy
Eastern Partnership
Opis:
The article deals with the problems of European integration. The Eurosceptic moods of the EU concerning the European integration of Ukraine are researched. The polls on European citizens’ opinion concerning enlargement are investigated. The interviews of European leaders concerning the enlargement are analyzed.
Źródło:
Historia i Polityka; 2014, 12(19); 57-65
1899-5160
2391-7652
Pojawia się w:
Historia i Polityka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Znaczenie Europejskiej Polityki Sąsiedztwa w polityce Królestwa Maroka
The importance of European neighbourhood policy in the politics of the Kingdom of Morocco
Autorzy:
Helnarska, K. J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/120998.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Akademia Sztuki Wojennej
Tematy:
Królestwo Maroka
Europejska Polityka Sąsiedztwa
Unia dla Śródziemnomorza
Kingdom of Morocco
European Neighbourhood Policy
Union for the Mediterranean
Opis:
The European neighbourhood policy (ENP) was developed in 2004 to avoid the emergence of a new division between the enlarged European Union and its neighbours. The aim of the European Union’s activities in the framework of the European neighbourhood policy is to ensure the prosperity, stability and security. The European neighbourhood policy is primarily conducting bilateral activities between the European Union and its partner countries. Within the framework of the European neighbourhood policy work initiative for regional cooperation is the Eastern partnership and the Union for the Mediterranean. The European Neighbourhood Policy of the European Union refers to the ten countries neighbouring the European Union on the eastern and southern shores of the Mediterranean: Algeria, Egypt, Israel, Jordan, Lebanon, Libya, Morocco, Palestine, Syria and Tunisia1. The policy consists of bilateral strategies implemented by the EU and individual partner countries. The most important bilateral EU instruments in this region are the Association Agreements, signed with Morocco in 2000, and action plans. They define the reform programmes taking into account the political and economic short- and medium-term priorities for a period of three to five years. During the meeting of the Association of the European Union - Morocco on 13 October 2008, the European Union and the Kingdom of Morocco adopted a joint EU-Morocco document on strengthening bilateral relations / granting a special status. Morocco is one of the most stable EU neighbours to the south. This is the result of many years of pursued policies built on a multi-polar strategy and close relationships with the European Union. With this strategy, Morocco could become a key political and eco-nomic partner of the EU in North Africa. Morocco is seen as a more stable and democratic country than other North African countries.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe AON; 2014, 4(97); 250-270
0867-2245
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe AON
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
From a “Ring of Friends” to a “Ring of Fire” – The Failed Dream of Middle Europe
Autorzy:
Kouli, Yaman
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/558243.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
Tematy:
European Neighbourhood Policy
European Investment Bank
International Trade
Economic History
Opis:
Officially, the European Neighbourhood Policy was born in 2004. After the eastern enlargement of the European Union, it became necessary to come up with a coherent strategy with regard to the neighbouring states of the EU. However, although the problem seems to have been caused by the fall of the Iron Curtain, the underlying issue is in fact much older. Already during the 19th century European economists wondered how Europe’s position could be ensured in a world where players like the Russian Empire and the USA made their appearance. Establishing a safe environment and international market European countries have access to has preoccupied economists for more than 160 years. Evidently, Europe has been – and still is – an international player active in security and peace – just not a successful one.
Źródło:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs; 2018, 4; 97-108
1428-149X
2719-3780
Pojawia się w:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Poland’s Positions and Interests Concerning the Eastern Partnership
Польська позиція щодо східного партнерства
Autorzy:
Tyshchenko, Dmytro
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/489426.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Naukowe w Żytomierzu
Tematy:
Eastern Europe,
European Neighbourhood Policy,
Eastern Partnership,
Polish foreign policy,
Ukraine
Opis:
Poland’s Eastern policy is the result of the lack of a coherent concept, a return to the tradition of martyrdom and heroism, an ideologization in the form of missionarism and Prometheanism, and a confrontational attitudes towards Russia. The lack of a critical reflection over the chances for the normalization of relations with the largest country in the East is largely a result of ignoring our own national interest. The Polish political elites uncritically acquiesce to U.S. visions related to the encirclement and fragmentation of Russia. In this way, Poland becomes, at its own request, a hostage to foreign geostrategic concepts. Obstacles on the way to the normalization of Polish-Russian relations are subjective and objective. They find expression in each other’s attitudes, emotions and psychology, as well as the asymmetry of power and interests advanced by each party. Opportunities for the normalization of Polish-Russian relations should be sought in taking advantage of the mechanisms and experiences of Europeanization, i.e. Poland’s participation in the team play within the European Union. The condition for success is cooperative thinking, based on an accommodative strategy, and not a confrontational one, allowing for a re-evaluation of the negative ideological past to reach positive and pragmatic cooperation.
Źródło:
Studia Politologica Ucraino-Polona; 2014, 4; 71-77
2312-8933
Pojawia się w:
Studia Politologica Ucraino-Polona
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Współpraca w regionie Morza Śródziemnego jak przejaw realizacji Europejskiej Polityki Sąsiedztwa
Cooperation in the mediterranean area as Manifestation of realization of European Neighborhood Policy
Autorzy:
Rossa, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/223162.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Akademia Marynarki Wojennej. Wydział Dowodzenia i Operacji Morskich
Tematy:
region Morza Śródziemnego
Europejska Polityka Sąsiedztwa
Mediterranean Sea
European Neighbourhood Policy
Opis:
Polityka zagraniczna stanowi podstawowy instrument realizacji zarówno interesów państw, jak i organizacji międzynarodowych. Unia Europejska, jako twór składający się z dwudziestu siedmiu państw leżących na być może najważniejszym kontynencie świata, musi odgrywać coraz większą rolę w obliczu dominacji potęgi Stanów Zjednoczonych i rodzącej się potęgi państw Dalekiego Wschodu — Chin i Indii. Stworzenie monolitu z odrębnych polityk zagranicznych państw członkowskich wydaje się być nie lada wyzwaniem w sytuacji wciąż trwającej transformacji organizacyjnej Unii Europejskiej. Polityka zagraniczna wobec najbliższych sąsiadów wydaje się być rzeczą kluczową dla funkcjonowania bytu, jakim jest Unia Europejska. Fakt okresowego poszerzania UE oraz olbrzymi jej obszar powoduje, że polityka wobec sąsiadów musi być niezwykle elastyczna, dostosowana indywidualnie do określonej grupy partnerów, z jednoczesnym uwzględnieniem interesów Unii.
The European Neighborhood Policy (ENP) was developed in 2004, with the objective of avoiding the emergence of new dividing lines between the enlarged EU and our neighbors and strengthening the prosperity, stability and security of all. In order to realize the vision of building an increasingly closer relationship with our neighbors, and a zone of stability, security and prosperity for all, the EU and each ENP partner reach agreement on reform objectives across a wide range of fields within certain ‘common’ areas such as cooperation on political and security issues, to economic and trade matters, mobility, environment, integration of transport and energy networks or scientific and cultural cooperation. The EU provides financial and technical assistance to support the implementation of these objectives, in support of partners’ own efforts. During the Barcelona Conference in November 1995, the foreign ministers of the 15 member states and the 12 TCMs, from then on ‘partners’ (Maghreb and Mashrek countries including the Palestinian Authority as well as Israel, Turkey, Malta and Cyprus) officially approved the principle of the creation of a Euro-Mediterranean free-trade economic zone. This article shows how this cooperation is connected with The European Neighborhood Policy.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Marynarki Wojennej; 2011, R. 52 nr 3 (186), 3 (186); 251-268
0860-889X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Marynarki Wojennej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Ukraine Crisis and European Union’s Eastern Partnership Revisited
Autorzy:
Stępniewski, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/647563.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej
Tematy:
European Neighbourhood Policy
Eastern Partnership
Eastern Europe
Russia
Ukraine
Russia-Ukraine conflict
Opis:
The objective of the present paper is an attempt at viewing the European Neighbourhood Policy, and especially the Eastern Partnership, from the EU’s standpoint and from the international perspective as well. The situation in the EU’s eastern neighbourhood (Russia-Ukraine war) drives EU decision-makers to focus merely on stabilisation and de facto stagnation. The decision-makers are not willing to undertake decisive actions towards a change in relations with the countries of Eastern Europe and the South Caucasus. The paper will also consider the following research questions: Will the lack of clear EU membership perspective (even a remote one) for countries such as Ukraine, Moldova, lead to the opportunity for a change of their situation to be forfeit? Will Russia-Ukraine conflict (and Russia-the West conflict in a broad sense) result in the EU being pushed out of the region and enable Russia to reintegrate the post-Soviet space? Was the recent 2015 Eastern Partnership Summit in Riga the beginning of the end of the policy? The paper does not attempt a comprehensive discussion of the issue, but constitutes an outline of particular problems which the EU and Eastern Partnership are faced with.
Źródło:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska, sectio K – Politologia; 2016, 23, 1
1428-9512
2300-7567
Pojawia się w:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska, sectio K – Politologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 38

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