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Tytuł:
A Knowledge Concept Map: Structured Concept Analysis from Systematic Literature Review
Autorzy:
Sisson, Philip
Ryan, Julie J.C.H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/475119.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Fundacja Upowszechniająca Wiedzę i Naukę Cognitione
Tematy:
knowledge
concept map
knowledge concept map
Opis:
The purpose of this article is to present a mental model of knowledge as a concept map as an input to knowledge management (KM) investigations. This article’s extended knowledge concept map can serve as a resource where the investigation, development, or application of knowledge would be served with a broad mental model of knowledge. Previously unrelated concepts are related; knowledge concepts can sometimes be expressed as a range, i.e., certainty related states: view, opinion, sentiment, persuasion, belief, and conviction. Extrathesis is identified as a potential skill level higher than synthesis, and associated with the concepts: discovery, institution, insight (the event), revelation, or illumination that precedes innovation. Qualitative methods were used to gather and document concepts. System engineering and object analysis methods were applied to define and relate concepts. However, the theoretical sampling and theoretical saturation methods applied do not guarantee all appropriate concepts have been identified. Given the breadth, depth, and dimensionality of concepts of knowledge, later researchers may add additional concepts. This article provides evidence of additional things people know, an alternative to psychology’s acquaintanceship, understanding and placement of newer categorizations of knowledge in relation to older ones, and suggests that ranges for knowledge terms exist. This article extends the 2015 paper on this topic by: 1) taking a deeper look into epistemological terms and relationships, 2) providing contextual definitions, 3) suggesting extrathesis as an idea beyond synthesis, 4) updating the concept map; and 5) providing new insight on the overloaded knows including adding an eleventh know. It provides a much more solid basis for KM investigations than typical presentations, providing a broad understanding of knowledge that is beneficial.
Źródło:
Journal of Entrepreneurship, Management and Innovation; 2017, 13, 3; 29-70
2299-7075
2299-7326
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Entrepreneurship, Management and Innovation
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The concepts of groups in accounting regulations and their impact on the level of capital, presented in the financial statements
Autorzy:
Ignatowski, Radosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/658146.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
accounting theory
consolidated financial statements
consolidation concepts
proprietary concept
parent company concept
extended parent
company concept
entity concept
goodwill
minority interests
IFRS
Opis:
The purpose of this article is to present the impact of elaborated the theoretical concept of companies’ groups and the related concepts of consolidating financial statements adopted by the international accounting regulations (IFRS) for the items and the value of the capital, reported in the financial statements. This effect was analyzed on example of selected Polish public companies listed on Warsaw Stock Exchange. Consolidated reporting concepts, developed at the turn of the 19th and 20th centuries implemented in accounting regulations differently affect the level of equity of capital groups, presented in the consolidated financial statements. Their example shows a clear trend in the transition from the proprietary concept to the entity concept, which corresponds to the general orientation of financial reporting from the perspective of the owners to the perspective of the stakeholders. The extended concept of the parent company used in the regulations of IFRS to the end of 2009, but mixed with the entity concept has shown, that the equity of capital groups include themselves both equity, attributed to the shareholders of the parent companies, but also assigned to the other shareholders of the subsidiaries (minorities). Only from 2010 there is a possibility of alternative uses of the pure entity concept, which contributes, in principle, to be even higher amounts of capital in the same operating conditions. In the present situation of possible parallel application of both concepts, the managements of the companies may recruit them at its own discretion, which may contribute to some manipulation on reported equity of capital groups, what examples already can be observed in practice of Polish companies. Analysis of financial data of certain Polish groups did not allow to formulate certain general conclusions, regarding the impact of an extended parent company concept on the level of equities of the Polish groups. In many cases, the impact of the controlled entities positively affected the reserves of the group, but many situations can also be observed in which the activities of subsidiaries was weakening the group's reserves. In such situations separate financial statements of the parent are more favourable to the data presented in the consolidated. However, this may confirm the supremacy of the consolidated reporting on the separate reporting, which is characterized by a greater sensitivity to operational and financial operations of the parent in relation to their subsidiaries. In the case of consolidated reporting, the manipulation of transactions with controlled entities is largely neutralized by what more relevantly and objectively (neutrally) contributes to the evaluation of the effectiveness of the boards of the parent companies.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica; 2011, 257
0208-6018
2353-7663
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Issues of Truth and Correctness vs. Rhetoric in Media Discourse
Autorzy:
Ostrowski, Marek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/649679.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
communication
concept of truth
media
Opis:
Following Niklas Luhmann, the author assumes that communication creates social systems. The system therefore influences the nature of communication. The impact of rhetoric on media discourse can be understood as a result of the strategy adopted by the system. What follows from the above assumption is a discussion of the notion of truth which is fundamental to media philosophy. Systems, in their adopted strategies, affect the media and use persuasion in a way that is remote from the treatment of the truth as an idea or as a condition of an ethical nature.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Litteraria Polonica; 2016, 35, 5
1505-9057
2353-1908
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Litteraria Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rzetelny i jasny obraz w sprawozdaniach finansowych – badanie sondażowe w eksperymencie badawczym
True and fair view in financial statements – An experimental survey
Autorzy:
Ignatowski, Radosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/515818.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Księgowych w Polsce
Tematy:
rzetelny i jasny obraz
prawdziwy i rzetelny obraz
true and fair view concept
fair presentation concept
Opis:
Celem artykułu jest ocena rozumienia i praktycznego wymiaru koncepcji rzetelnego i jasnego obrazu, stanowiącej w Polsce fundamentalną zasadę sporządzania i prezentacji sprawozdań finansowych jednostki sprawozdawczej, na tle analizy jej istoty i znaczenia, z punktu widzenia celów sprawozdawczości finansowej. W artykule, w drodze analizy piśmiennictwa, przedstawiono zagraniczne źródła tej koncepcji oraz jej wykorzystanie w regulacjach brytyjskich i Unii Europejskiej. Ponadto przedstawiono założenia i wyniki badania sondażowego w eksperymencie badawczym, przeprowadzonym w grupie eksperckiej, w kontekście zrozumienia wymogu stosowania odstępstw od regulacji rachunkowości na rzecz realizacji przedmiotowej koncepcji. Dla realizacji postawionego celu w artykule zostały zastosowane metody badawcze o charakterze jakościowym: analizy krytycznej właściwej literatury oraz dedukcji i syntezy w procesie wnioskowania. Ponadto, wykorzystano metodę eksperymentu badawczego w formie badania sondażowego, przeprowadzonego na celowej grupie eksperckiej. Wnioski, jakie płyną z przeprowadzonego badania wskazują na niejednorodność w interpretacji istoty i znaczenia koncepcji rzetelnego i jasnego obrazu oraz na występujące znaczące rozbieżności w praktycznej jej implementacji, które uwypukliła, wprowadzona do przepisów ustawy o rachunkowości w 2015 roku, zasada odstępstwa od stosowania przepisów o rachunkowości, jeśli te miałyby nie przyczynić się do realizacji zasady rzetelnego i jasnego obrazu. Walorem publikacji jest jej wyjątkowość, wyrażająca się pierwszym w Polsce badaniem praktycznego wymiaru zastosowania odstępstw od regulacji rachunkowości na rzecz realizacji koncepcji rzetelnego i jasnego obrazu.
The aim of the article is to evaluate the understanding and practical dimension of the concept of true and fair view, which is in Poland a fundamental principle for the preparation and presentation of financial statements of the reporting entity, against the background of the analysis of its idea, nature and significance from the point of view of the purposes of financial reporting. Based on analysis of literature, the article reviews foreign sources of this concept and its use in the UK and the European Union. It then presents the assumptions and results of a survey used in a research experiment conducted in an expert group in the context of understanding the requirement of departing from the accounting regulations for the implementation of this concept. To accomplish the aim of the article, qualitative research methods were applied: a critical analysis of relevant literature and deduction and synthesis in the inference process. In addition, the research experiment method was used in the form of a sample survey, which was carried out on the special-purpose the expert group. Conclusions of the study indicate uniformity in the interpretation of the nature and importance of the concept of true and view, and significant differences in the practical implementation thereof, which were compounded by introduction, in 2015, to the Act on accounting of the principle of overriding the provisions of this Act if these conflict with the realization of the concept of true and fair view. The advantage of the study presented in this article is its uniqueness – it is the first experimental study in Poland on practical application of the concept of true and fair view override
Źródło:
Zeszyty Teoretyczne Rachunkowości; 2017, 92(148); 47-70
1641-4381
2391-677X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Teoretyczne Rachunkowości
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Persuasive-Communication and Manipulative-Communication Concepts in Television Programme of the Reality TV Genre
Autorzy:
Gondeková, Veronika
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/526494.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Univerzita sv. Cyrila a Metoda. Fakulta masmediálnej komunikácie
Tematy:
Communication concept Communication tools
Persuasion
Manipulation
Reality TV
Opis:
The study explores determinants of the nature of communication concepts. A communication concept is a communication access which is used by communicators to reach their goal. In text a communication concept is realised by communication tools. There are three types of communication tools: persuasive techniques, arguments and stereotypes. Communication tools are the main determinants of a communication concept’s nature. A communication concept can be persuasive-communication and manipulative-communication. The nature of communication concept as whole is determined by the position of its components on an axis between persuasion and manipulation. The aim of this study is to characterize and theoretically determine components of communication concepts in reality TV programmes of reality TV in Slovakia.
Źródło:
Media Literacy and Academic Research; 2018, 1, 2; 51-59
2585-8726
Pojawia się w:
Media Literacy and Academic Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
JAPANESE CONCEPT OF SECURITY CREATION
Autorzy:
Juliusz, Piwowarski,
Wojciech, Czajkowski,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/891517.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-10-22
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Bezpieczeństwa Publicznego i Indywidualnego Apeiron w Krakowie
Tematy:
security
japanese concept of security creation
universal values
Opis:
Interpretation of the Japanese concept of ensuring safety requires referring to the category of the universal values. Sandel, who has been lately considered a proponent of the world of the universal values suggests that normative values and beliefs should be treated as relevant criteria of social order. Lack of actions in accordance with these values and beliefs or insufficiency of such actions disturbs, in accordance to Sandel, social order and destroys the democracy. Creation of the system of normative values and beliefs constitutes for this reason a process that is crucial to creating an individual identity of an entity that is aware of the socially and culturally universal criteria of the evaluation of the actions of a human being. This is why the category of values concerns usually social determinants of behaviour of an individual from which others expect maintaining a certain behavioural pattern, regardless of whether this pattern was assimilated and accepted by the individual or not. According to such an interpretation, values shall usually be transferred as part of culture and from generation to generation as an instrument enabling proper social and cultural adjustment.
Źródło:
Kultura Bezpieczeństwa. Nauka – Praktyka – Refleksje; 2016, 22; 346-362
2299-4033
Pojawia się w:
Kultura Bezpieczeństwa. Nauka – Praktyka – Refleksje
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Perception of independence by third grade students learning according to the Dalton Plan concept
Autorzy:
Dorota, Domagała,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/893986.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-04-11
Wydawca:
Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej im. Marii Grzegorzewskiej. Wydawnictwo APS
Tematy:
independence
areas of independence
the Dalton Plan concept
Opis:
Abstract The school's main task is to assist children in their comprehensive development. The implementation of this task requires an individual approach to a student, taking into account the student’s abilities, interests, development rate, and cognitive activity. In order to meet these requirements, teachers seek organizational solutions facilitating individualization of the didactic process. One of the concepts that the Dalton Plan is referring to because of many of its advantages is the attitude to the individual needs of the child. It ensures actual individualization of the education process, leading to independent learning of a child, which guarantees the success of students in lifelong learning This article presents the results of a study on perception of independence by students who were given the opportunity to develop it. For the students’ independence it is important how the teachers identify students’ independence abilities. This teachers' attitude can foster or inhibit the children's natural drive to develop independence in many areas. The article points to the role of the teacher’s preparation for implementation of pedagogical concepts because the superficial implementation, without a thorough, broad understanding of its principles, will not bring the expected results.
Źródło:
Problemy Opiekuńczo-Wychowawcze; 2019, 576(1); 36-43
0552-2188
Pojawia się w:
Problemy Opiekuńczo-Wychowawcze
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Szkoła promująca zdrowie w Europie w świetle dokumentów czterech europejskich konferencji
Autorzy:
Magdalena, Woynarowska-Sołdan,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/892446.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
health promotion
health promoting school
European conferences
concept evolution
Opis:
Health promotion requires intervention in social systems and encouraging them to develop a healthy environment. School is one of the important social systems contributing to health promotion. “The health promoting school” (HPS) programme was established in the 1980s while looking for ways of putting the health promotion concept into practice. The milestones in developing this programme were: the pilot project “The Health Promoting School” (1992–1995), establishing the European Network of Health Promoting Schools (1992) (transformed into Schools for Health in Europe in 2008) and four European conferences organized within the framework of these networks (1997, 2002, 2009, 2013). This article presents a discussion of the four resolutions which were the final documents of these conferences. They described the basic principles of HPS and the aims and directions of activities for further programme development. The documents are addressed to the people who create the educational and health policy, teachers and researchers in European countries who should support the development of HPSs – recognized as an investment in health, education and democracy.
Źródło:
Kwartalnik Pedagogiczny; 2015, 60(1 (235)); 97-112
0023-5938
Pojawia się w:
Kwartalnik Pedagogiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Słowa klucze, kulturemy, koncepty kulturowe
Autorzy:
Jerzy, Bartmiński,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/897075.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
keyword
thematic word
cultureme
cultural concept
values in culture
Opis:
The author presents two ways of understanding the term “keywords” – IT (a word for indexing the content of documents and searching for information), and linguistic (a word characteristic for a given text identified with a “thematic word”). The writer revises the way of defining the term and concepts, asks the question about the context of the term “keywords – for what?” and organizes authors’ works in order, according to references to: the singular text, the work of one author, one functional style or one discipline, as well to all available literature, and the whole national culture. In the last reference, the scope of keywords overlaps the category of “culturemes”. For the author, the most interesting research perspective is to refer the keywords to the world of values, treating them as “cultural concepts”.
Źródło:
Przegląd Humanistyczny; 2016, 60(3 (454)); 21-29
0033-2194
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Humanistyczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Koncepcja rasy we lwowskiej szkole typologicznej
Autorzy:
Dobrosława, Wężowicz-Ziólkowska,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/897425.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-12-03
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
Jan Czekanowski
Lviv typological school
Polish anthropology
concept of race
Opis:
The article presents the concept of race developed in 1913–1938 by the so-called Lviv typological school, constituting one of the factions of the then actively developed Polish anthropology. The author discusses the concepts of this school in the broad context of the era, stating that the concepts of the school, including the concepts of its founder – Jan Czekanowski, built on the grounds of the Mendelian inheritance theory and fascination with quantitative methods, despite seeking objectivity were determined by the then spreading idea of human racial diversity.
Źródło:
Przegląd Humanistyczny; 2018, 62(3 (462)); 23-35
0033-2194
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Humanistyczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rasa jako kategoria waloryzująca i estetyczna (na przykładzie opisu postaci)
Autorzy:
Tadeusz, Budrewicz,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/897433.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-12-03
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
Polish novel in the years 1870–1930
concept of race
Opis:
The article discusses the concept of race, which was used in the Polish novel in the years 1870–1930. At that time, the concept became very popular in the language of the intelligentsia. The analysis showed the existence of three types of categorization of race: a) ethnic (it included the semantics of the past, space, tribalism, heredity; it positively valorized OUR MEN and negatively STRANGERS), b) socio-cultural (categories of heredity, family, kinship, sphere, custom, tradition, it was responsible for solidifying SOCIAL HIERARCHY), c) aesthetic (the category of race in the character description concerned the face, arms and legs; the racial parts of the body positively valorized the character; aestheticism was based on frequent comparisons to the sculpture, the ideal of BEAUTY became the Hellenic type.
Źródło:
Przegląd Humanistyczny; 2018, 62(3 (462)); 69-82
0033-2194
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Humanistyczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Is a World-Wide Concept of Criminal Law Possible in a Multi-Cultural World?
Autorzy:
Aleksander, Posłuszny,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/902582.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
international criminal law
globalization
law and culture
concept of universal criminal law
Opis:
The article tries to provide an answer to whether it is possible and viable to establish a universal criminal law applicable worldwide. The author focuses on the relationship between culture and law. Special attention is devoted to the area of criminal law and the influence of cultural backgrounds in different societies, which makes an impact on controversial topics, and sometimes becomes a subject matter of penal law. The article considers issues linked to philosophy of law and comparative law, seeking answers in various doctrines and worldviews. It contains some reflections about globalization, considering it as a material process related to the evolution of legal orders. In conclusion, the author sets out to describe the evolution that has led to the creation of the existing system of international criminal law, and attempt to predict the future of legal cooperation in criminal matters.
Źródło:
Studia Iuridica; 2016, 67; 97-113
0137-4346
Pojawia się w:
Studia Iuridica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zrównoważony rozwój a rozwój obszarowy miast w Polsce – zagadnienia społeczno-prawne (na przykładzie miasta Rzeszowa)
Autorzy:
Konrad, Kędzierski,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/902751.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-05-28
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
sustainable development
concept of area development
Rzeszow
zrównoważony rozwój
rozwój obszarowy miast
Rzeszów
Opis:
The author presents the concepts of sustainable development in Poland on the example of Rzeszow, from the legal analysis to the social concept. Sustainable development is a process of change that ensures the needs of the present generation without diminishing the development opportunities of future generations. The area development of cities is closely related to the sustainable development. For this reason, in the further part of the study, a short genesis of the development of Rzeszów is presented, with attention paid to the maintenance of sustainable development. In conclusion, the author shows the de lega ferenda conclusions, such as: the city authorities should pay more attention to the issue of introducing certain restrictions in the field of CO² emissions by reducing vehicular traffic in the city center, finding alternative means of public transport. The construction of large housing estates on the areas newly connected to the administrative borders of the city also seems to be reasonable. With a balanced area development of the city, it is important to enact and introduce an appropriate spatial development plan.
Źródło:
Studia Iuridica; 2018, 78; 199-211
0137-4346
Pojawia się w:
Studia Iuridica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Challenges in Bootstrapping a Start-Up Venture: Keenga Research Turning the Tables on Venture Capitalists
Autorzy:
Ensign, Prescott C
Woods, Anthony A
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/474942.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Fundacja Upowszechniająca Wiedzę i Naukę Cognitione
Tematy:
entrepreneur
business concept
opportunity recognition
venture capital
bootstrapping
lean start-ups
concept-to-market timing
resource commitments and constraints
przedsiębiorca
pomysł na biznes
rozpoznawanie okazji rynkowych
przyspieszone wprowadzanie produktu na rynek
zaangażowanie zasobów i ograniczenia zasobowe
Opis:
This case study chronicles the timeline of a new venture – Keenga Research. Keenga Research has a novel proposition that it is seeking to introduce to the market. The business concept is to ask entrepreneurs to review the venture capital (VC) firm that funded them. Reviews of VC firms would then be developed and marketed to those interested (funds and perhaps enterprises seeking funding). What makes this case unique is that Keenga Research was a lean start-up. Bootstrapping is a situation in which the entrepreneur chooses to fund the venture with his/her own personal resources. It involves self-funding (family and friends), tight monitoring of expenses, and maintaining control of ownership and management (Winborg & Landstrom 2001; Perry, Chandler, Yao, & Wolff, 2011; Winborg, 2015). The lean start-up approach favors experimentation over elaborate planning, customer feedback over intuition and iterative design over traditional big upfront research and development. This case study requires the reader to consider a number of the basic challenges facing all entrepreneurs and new ventures. Is the concept marketable? Can the concept be developed and brought to market in a timely manner? Will the product generate revenue? How? When? What are the commitments of the entrepreneurs? Have they considered the major challenges to be faced? Since this venture involved gathering and developing research information and then creating an online platform, Keenga Research faced significant concept-to-market challenges. The research method used in this case study is first person participant observation and interviews. One of the authors was a team member so the contextual details come from direct observation and first-hand knowledge. This method of research is often used in anthropology, sociology, and social psychology where an investigator studies the group by sharing in its activities. The other author provided an objective and conceptual perspective for analyzing the venture. This combination of perspectives provides a more balanced picture.
Źródło:
Journal of Entrepreneurship, Management and Innovation; 2016, 12, 1; 113-136
2299-7075
2299-7326
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Entrepreneurship, Management and Innovation
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Symbolic Representations of Maidan in the Ukrainian and Polish Press: Comparative Analysis
Autorzy:
Bezpiatchuk, Zhanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/450849.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-04-26
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydział Ekonomiczno-Socjologiczny
Tematy:
symbolic representation
Maidan
quality press
tabloid
symbol-product
symbol-concept
symbol-slogan
symbol-situation
symbol-process
Opis:
This research proposes the comparative analysis of the symbolic representations of Maidan in the Ukrainian and Polish media outlets that comprise tabloid and quality publications. Different types of symbols are identified in the news analysis, reports, and feature stories on Maidan. The typology of symbols is worked out on the basis of the Cassirer’s philosophy of symbolic forms and Langer’s symbol theory. The coded types of symbols include symbol-products, symbol-concepts, symbol-slogans, symbol-situations, symbol-processes, and symbolic actions. With the help of the content analysis it is found that some most visible symbols in the media coverage of Maidan coincide in the Ukrainian and Polish print media. These are the symbol-concept “barricade”, the symbol-concept “Berkut”, and the symbol-process “dispersal of Maidan”. However, there are symbols that have either quantitative or qualitative significance in the Polish press and are absent in the Ukrainian media at all, namely, the symbol-product “blood”, the symbol-concept “solidarity”, the symbol-concept “freedom”.
W niniejszym artykule przedstawiono wyniki analizy porównawczej reprezentacji symbolicznych Majdanu w prasie ukraińskiej oraz polskiej, w tym reprezentacji obecnych zarówno w tabloidach, jak i w tygodnikach opinii. Przedmiotem badania stały się różne typy symboli (tj. symbole-produkty, symbole-koncepty, symbole-slogany, symbole-sytuacje, symbole-procesy, działania symboliczne), wyodrębnione w oparciu o filozofię form symbolicznych Ernsta Cassirera oraz teorię symboli Susanne Langer, identyfikowane w reportażach i artykułach publicystycznych poświęconych wydarzeniom, jakie miały miejsce na Majdanie Niezależności w Kijowie w czasie Rewolucji Godności. Dzięki analizie zawartości tych tekstów udało się ustalić, że najbardziej widoczne symbole są, i w prasie ukraińskiej, i w prasie polskiej, podobne. Wśród nich należy wymienić: „barykadę” (symbol-koncept), „Berkut” (symbol-koncept), „rozpędzenie Majdanu” (symbol-proces). Ponadto w prasie polskiej dostrzeżono symbole, jak też idee i pojęcia je wyrażające, nieobecne w prasie ukraińskiej, w tym: „krew”, „solidarność” i „wolność”.
Źródło:
Władza sądzenia; 2016, 8
2300-1690
Pojawia się w:
Władza sądzenia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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