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Wyświetlanie 1-11 z 11
Tytuł:
Afektywne a kalkulatywne zaufanie przed nawiązaniem relacji biznesowych
Affective and Calculative Trust before Establishing Business Relationships
Аффективное и калькулятивное доверие перед установлением бизнес-отношений
Autorzy:
Gaczek, Piotr
Leszczyński, Grzegorz
Zieliński, Marek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/562146.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polski Instytut Ekonomiczny
Tematy:
zaufanie
marketing odwrotny
zarządzanie sprzedażą
relacje B2B
trust
reverse marketing
sales management
B2B relationships
доверие
обратный маркетинг
управление продажей
отношения типа B2B
Opis:
Celem artykułu jest rozważanie zagadnienia zaufania sprzedawcy do potencjalnego klienta przed rozpoczęciem współpracy. Artykuł ma charakter teoretyczno-empiryczny, a wykonane badania bazowały na eksperymencie, w którym menadżerowie sprzedaży otrzymywali zróżnicowane informacje o potencjalnym kliencie i określali swój poziom zaufania przed rozpoczęciem współpracy. Przeprowadzone badanie wskazuje, że informacje na temat potencjalnego klienta o charakterze afektywnym i kognitywnym pozytywnie oddziałują na zaufanie deklarowane przez przedstawiciela dostawcy w odniesieniu zarówno do firmy klienta, jak i reprezentującej ją osoby. Komunikacja odwołująca się do procesów kognitywnych w większym stopniu zwiększa poziom zaufania do tej osoby niż komunikacja afektywna.
The purpose of this article is to partially fill this gap by considering the seller’s confidence in the customer before engaging with potential customers. The paper is of the theoretical and empirical nature, and the research was based on a simulation, in which sales managers received different types of customer information and set the level of trust to the new one. The study indicates that the information about the potential customer of the affective and cognitive nature positively influences the trust expressed by the supplier’s representative with respect to both the client’s company and the person representing it. Communication that relies on cognitive processes increases the trust in the person more than affective communication.
Цель статьи – обсудить вопрос доверия продавца к потенциальному клиенту перед приступлением к сотрудничеству. Статья имеет теоретико-эмпириче- ский характер, а выполненные исследования базировались на эксперименте, в котором менеджеры продаж получали дифференцированную информацию о потенциальном клиенте и определяли уровень своего доверия перед присту- плением к сотрудничеству. Проведенное изучение указывает, что информация аффективного и когнитивного характера о потенциальном клиенте влияет на доверие, декларируемое представителем поставщика, как по отношению к фир- ме клиента, так и к представляющему ее лицу. Коммуникация, ссылающаяся на когнитивные процессы, в большей степени повышает уровень доверия к этому лицу, чем аффективная коммуникация.
Źródło:
Handel Wewnętrzny; 2018, 3 (374); 127-137
0438-5403
Pojawia się w:
Handel Wewnętrzny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Changing Face of Economics? Ethical Issues in Contemporary Economic Schools as a Consequence of Changes in the Concept of Human Nature
Autorzy:
Horodecka, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/652854.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-12
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
business ethics
heterodox economic schools
economic anthropology
concept of human nature
B25
B50
B52
B54
B59
Q57
Z13
Opis:
The last financial crisis combined with some recent social trends (like growing inequality or environmental problems) inspired many contemporary economists to the re-evaluation of actual economic knowledge in the search for solutions to these problems. Modern economic schools (especially heterodox ones) stress the meaning of ethical issues in economics more often. The thesis of the paper is that this revival of the ethical face of present economics depends very strongly on the changing assumptions of human nature within economics and other disciplines which work alongside economics, such as social psychology or business ethics, for instance. In order to prove the thesis, the paper provides an evaluation of current economic schools, especially within the heterodoxy, in search of their ethical aspects, and presents them as a result of the changing assumptions about human beings within those schools. This ethical dimension of human beings manifests itself in different ways, which can be perceived as a result of it being based on different ethical schools and different psychological and philosophical assumptions about human nature. Therefore, the paper also considers the current developments of the view on human beings in contemporary schools of economic ethics.
Źródło:
Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym; 2015, 18, 4
1899-2226
2353-4869
Pojawia się w:
Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Economics as a Discipline of Instrumental Reason. Looking at Economics as a Science from the Perspective of the Frankfurt School of Philosophy
Autorzy:
Komusińska, Jagoda
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/652837.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-12
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
Frankfurt School of Philosophy
economics
Horkheimer
B40
B41
Opis:
The article is built around the analysis of The critique of instrumental reason by Horkheimer, applied to issues connected with the philosophy of economics. Positive economics is under-stood as an example of a discipline where the pragmatic paradigm has been implemented. Therefore, economics functions within the boundaries of what Horkheimer called instrumental rationality. The starting point is the intellectual source shared by economics and the Frankfurt School, namely Kant’s philosophy of rationality. In the first part of the article, three of Kant’s ideas that are fundamental to economics are presented, and then the development of their application in philosophy of science, as seen by Horkheimer in 1947, is laid out. The second part of the article consists of enumerating various distinctive features of economics that set it apart from other social sciences and which constitute factors for which it can be considered a realm of the reign of ‘instrumental rationality’, with all the threats such an approach provokes. The above-mentioned features concentrate on treating humans in economics as a means, not as a goal. This aspect of the philosophy of science of the Frankfurt School (unlike its critique of capitalism as an economic system) has not been widely received.
Źródło:
Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym; 2015, 18, 4
1899-2226
2353-4869
Pojawia się w:
Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia-associated nuclear antigens
Autorzy:
Rogalińska, Małgorzata
Błoński, Jerzy Z
Robak, Tadeusz
Kiliańska, Zofia M
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/764933.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
B-CLL specific antigens
electrophoresis
immunoblotting
Opis:
One- and two-dimensional polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis were used to compare the composition of nuclear polypeptides from normal and В-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia mononuclear cells. Against two electrophoretically-specific nuclear proteins with molecular weight of 38/39 and 44/46 kD a from leukemic cells rabbit sera were obtained. As it was analyzed by Western blot technique the available antisera recognized the 38/39 kDa antigen in 53 of the 56 (94.6%), while the 44/46 kDa in 46 of the 49 (93.9%) of examined В-CLL nuclear fraction preparations, but not in normal ones. The pi values of described leukaemia-specific antigens were determined; p38/39 had pi in the range of pH 6.55 -7.00 and p44/46 - in the range of pH 6.2-6.4.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Biologica et Oecologica; 2008, 4
1730-2366
2083-8484
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Biologica et Oecologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Społeczność wiary i ironii: (proto)postkolonialne wątki we wczesnej eseistyce W.B. Yeatsa
Autorzy:
Wit, Pietrzak,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/897071.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
W. B. Yeats
postkolonializm
esej
kultura literacka
Opis:
The article focuses on W.B. Yeats’s early critical and theoretical writings with a view to demonstrating the poet’s idea of poetical culture as a means towards moulding the identity of Ireland outside the polarity of English colonial discourse and Irish extreme nationalist agenda. It is argued that Yeats envisages the poetical culture as built around two ideals. On the one hand, he recommends the return to oral poetry as a source of symbolic continuity of Irish identity; on the other he infuses his belief in symbolic truth with an ironic doubt as to the possibility of ever unveiling that truth. Yeats’s idea is then set against Edward Said’s and Homi Bhabha’s theories of postcoloniality.
Źródło:
Przegląd Humanistyczny; 2015, 59(2 (449)); 23-31
0033-2194
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Humanistyczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Moc empatii – program wspierania rodziny po doświadczeniach przemocy
The Power of Empathy – the project dedicated to support families, victims of violence
Autorzy:
Wolak-Chmiel, Maria
Nejman-Kalińska, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/499318.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Fundacja Dajemy Dzieciom Siłę
Tematy:
empatia, wrażliwość, b.a.s.e.®-babywatching, doświadczenia przemocy
empathy, sensitivity, b.a.s.e.® - babywatching, violence experience
Opis:
W artykule opisano program „Ośrodek empatii” realizowany dla rodzin – ofiar przemocy domowej w oparciu na nowatorskiej metodzie pracy z dziećmi B.A.S.E.®-Babywatching.
The article describes the „Centre of empathy” project for familial victims of domestic violence, based on an innovative method of working with children B.A.S.E.®-Babywatching.
Źródło:
Dziecko krzywdzone. Teoria, badania, praktyka; 2016, 15, 3; 146-151
1644-6526
Pojawia się w:
Dziecko krzywdzone. Teoria, badania, praktyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
John Bloch’s The Future of War Pacifism Based on Economics
Autorzy:
Pieczewski, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/652660.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
World War I
pacifism
economics
B31
N43
Opis:
John Bloch (1839–1902) was a railroad tycoon, banker, social activist, philanthropist and man of science. He was shortlisted for the Nobel Peace Prize in 1902 for his multi-volume work entitled The Future of War in its Technical, Economic and Political Relations, which was dubbed ‘the bible of pacifism.’ Thanks to his multilayered activities he perfectly fits the positivist ideals of his time. Despite this, due to the course of history and ‘unfavourable circumstances’ for featuring his figure, for decades he was largely forgotten.The goal of this article is to present Jon Bloch and his works in the fields of entrepreneurship, science and most of all his attempts in aid of peace. I will present his major pacifist hypotheses and arguments which are included in his work The Future of War. The author substituted the usual religious and humanitarian arguments in aid of peace, with economic assertions. Published in many languages, the book became essential reading for the intellectuals and politicians at the break of 20th c., while Bloch gained the nickname of ‘the father of contemporary pacifism.’ In order to verify the legitimacy of this claim I will contrast Bloch’s work to a work entitled The Great Illusion, by Norman Angell. Published in 1909, eleven years after the first publication of The Future of War, Angell’s The Great Illusion is wellknown to the Anglo-Saxon readership.
Źródło:
Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym; 2016, 19, 4
1899-2226
2353-4869
Pojawia się w:
Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Moral and Political Dimension of Economics The Fact-Value Dichotomy
Autorzy:
Almeida, Vasco
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/652691.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
economics
political economy
fact-value dichotomy
A13
B41
Opis:
Since the neoclassical school, the separation between facts and values, is and ought, positive and normative, has become a concern in conventional economic analyses. Economics should focus on facts, and present general principles, leaving the choice of various technical alternatives to policy makers. This article addresses the following questions: can economics, seen as a positive science, be separated from the political dimension? Is it possible to separate facts from values or are they necessarily intertwined?After showing how the separation between economics and moral philosophy unfolded throughout the history of economic thought, the article analyses the factvalue dichotomy discussion and concludes that facts and values are necessarily intertwined. Then, the article shows that the premises and theories of conventional economic theories contain hidden values, despite being presented as universal truths on which policies are based, and thus fail to discuss the various perspectives of the problems.Reviving a tradition commenced by Aristotle, the article concludes by arguing that economics is necessarily moral and political. However, the acknowledgement of the normative nature of economics cannot compromise the pursuit of objectivity.
Źródło:
Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym; 2016, 19, 4
1899-2226
2353-4869
Pojawia się w:
Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Informal Institutions in the Corporate Governance System in Russia
Autorzy:
Fiedorczuk, Monika
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/652656.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
informal institutions
shareholder rights
state
corruption
B52
K23
L22
Opis:
The corporate governance system in Russia, having evolved through years, can be characterized by the following features: the dominant role of the concentrated ownership structure, corporate supervision relying on a combination of ownership function and company management, the significant role of the state as the owner, and the fairly marginal relevance of external market mechanisms. Those features result partly from particular legal solutions and partly from the unwritten, informal customs or patterns of behaviour of the so-called informal institutions.The article’s main thrust is to analyse selected informal institutions which were considered the most significant from the Russian corporate governance system point of view. These are, among others: the tendency not to obey the rights of minority shareholders, informal relationships of enterprises with authorities of various levels, and corruption. The author assumes that informal institutions decide upon the specificity of the corporate governance system in Russia and its particular elements, and upon the efficient functioning of supervisory mechanisms.
Źródło:
Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym; 2016, 19, 4
1899-2226
2353-4869
Pojawia się w:
Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Embodied Cognition: Looking Inward
Autorzy:
Nowakowski, Przemysław R
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/600624.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
embodied cognition
bodily cognitive system
internal and cognitive processing
B-codes
E-codes
Opis:
The body is a highly complex, coordinated system engaged in coping with many environmental problems. It can be considered as some sort of opportunity or obstacle, with which internal processing must deal. Internal processing must take into account the possibilities and limitations of the particular body. In other words, even if the body is not involved in the realization of some cognitive explicit task, it is not a neutral factor of our understanding of why a system solves a task in one way or another. Therefore, when conducting research on embodiment and the body’s cognitive system we should not neglect internal, cognitive processing. I appeal to Goldman’s research on embodied cognition to sketch the broader framework for internal processing in embodied cognition. I believe that even if we don’t accept Goldman’s approach as the viable proposal for embodied cognition in general, it’s a quite natural starting point for our analysis. Goldman (2012; 2014, and with de Vignemont 2009) argue for the essential role of the bodily formats or bodily codes (respectively: B-formats and B-codes) in embodied cognition. B-codes are here described as the processing of regions or sub-regions of the central nervous system. They are primarily employed for body control or monitoring, and reused for cognitive tasks. Beyond doubt, this conception provides an excellent starting point for analyzing the internal (mostly neural) processing in cases of embodied cognition. At the end of this paper, I will argue that the embodiment of cognition needs a conceptual twist. Following Keijzer’s (2015) interest in the evolution of the nervous system, and the minimal forms of cognition, I argue that in investigating embodied cognition, we should investigate the role played by cognitive processing for specific kinds of organisms, meaning organisms with a body of a particular morphology (size, shape, kinds, and distribution of sensors and effectors). Doing that, I refer to some conceptual and empirical considerations. I will also try to show that research on embodied cognition is still not sufficiently anchored in evolutionary and comparative studies on cognition, nor on the nervous system and body morphology. Bigger reliance on these kinds of studies, will make it make possible to gain a deeper understanding of internal processing in embodied cognition.
Źródło:
Internetowy Magazyn Filozoficzny Hybris; 2017, 38 (3)
1689-4286
Pojawia się w:
Internetowy Magazyn Filozoficzny Hybris
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
W ciemnościach tunelu, czyli o zjawisku leksykalnego plateau
In the darkness of a tunnel. On lexical plateau
Autorzy:
Seretny, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/510791.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego
Tematy:
B2 level
learning curve
vocabulary learning plateau
enlarging vocabulary
form-focused teaching
lexical interference
Opis:
Level B (Independent user) is a specific stage in the process of language education because it consists of two completely different levels of language proficiency. The objectives and content of teaching on B1 level (Threshold or intermediate) and B2 (Vantage or upper intermediate) are incompatible when it comes to quantity and quality. It is necessary to choose different methods of teaching/learning at B2 level, otherwise the progress in learning can be slowed (the language learning plateau). The aim of the article is to present the specifics of learning vocabulary at B2 (Vantage or upper intermediate) level and provide some didactic strategies that can help teachers to minimize the plateauing of language learning and its effects. They can also help students in learning new vocabulary effectively.
Źródło:
Postscriptum Polonistyczne; 2015, 2(16); 89-106
1898-1593
2353-9844
Pojawia się w:
Postscriptum Polonistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-11 z 11

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