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Wyświetlanie 1-8 z 8
Tytuł:
THE CORRESPONDENCE OF CANADIAN GOVERNMENT ACCORDING OF UKRAINIAN REFFUGIES FROM POLAND AFTER WORLD WAR II
Autorzy:
Witalij, Makar,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/891829.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-08-21
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Bezpieczeństwa Publicznego i Indywidualnego Apeiron w Krakowie
Tematy:
reffugies
displaced persons
repatriation
strategic interests
Opis:
The article is dedicated to Ukrainian reffugies and displaced persons which try to immigrate to the west, espesially to Canada from Polish territory and those who transitting the Poland from the former USSR after World War II. This research paper is based on the publications and documents from the Library and Archives Canada that gave the possibility to analize the correspondence of Canadian Federal Government Officials with Ukrainian representatives from the Ukrainian Canadian Congress according to immigration of reffugies and DP’s of Ukrainian descent.
Źródło:
Kultura Bezpieczeństwa. Nauka – Praktyka – Refleksje; 2014, 16; 268-283
2299-4033
Pojawia się w:
Kultura Bezpieczeństwa. Nauka – Praktyka – Refleksje
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
TRESTNÉ ČINY PROTI BRANNOSTI V KONTEXTE ODOPRETIA VÝKONU MIMORIADNEJ SLUŽBY A DOBROVOĽNEJ VOJENSKEJ SLUŽBY
Autorzy:
MIROSLAV, KELEMEN,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/891862.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-08-09
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Bezpieczeństwa Publicznego i Indywidualnego Apeiron w Krakowie
Tematy:
security
criminal law
protected interests of state
Opis:
Security and law practice in Slovakia is confronted with the phenomenon of rejecting the performance of extraordinary service on the one hand and the potential of performing a voluntary military service. Practical implementation of the Arbitration Obligation stipulated in Act no. 570/2005 Z.z. about the new obligations in the wording of later regulations gets new impulses. The identification of these aspects as an object of investigation creates a perspective platform for a comprehensive assessment (identification, analysis and evaluation) of named phenomena that can help to protect the state’s interest in the exercise of state authority, in particular for the maintenance of peace, security and defense of the state and to prevent the illegal conduct of citizens, Against civilian service, against service in the armed forces, and against the defense of the homeland.
Źródło:
Kultura Bezpieczeństwa. Nauka – Praktyka – Refleksje; 2017, 28; 136-143
2299-4033
Pojawia się w:
Kultura Bezpieczeństwa. Nauka – Praktyka – Refleksje
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rodzaje, formy i cykl przemocy w rodzinie
Types, forms and the cycle of violence
Autorzy:
Ciesielska, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/473006.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Collegium Witelona Uczelnia Państwowa
Tematy:
przemoc, rodzina, dobra osobiste
violence, family, personal interests
Opis:
Przemoc w rodzinie jest problemem społecznym, który dotyka podstawowej komórki społecznej, jaką jest rodzina. Ludzie doznają przemocy niezależnie od statusu społecznego, wykształcenia, posiadanych pieniędzy, majątku. Przemoc „to zamierzone i wykorzystujące przewagę sił działanie przeciw członkowi rodziny, naruszające prawa i dobra osobiste, powodujące cierpienie i szkody”. Stosowanie przemocy jest zjawiskiem dość powszechnym i istniejącym w wielu społeczeństwach. Pojawia się zawsze tam, gdzie istnieją nierówne relacje. Prowadzone przez różne instytucje statystyki nie do końca odzwierciedlają ogrom tego problemu. Ofiary często nie zgłaszają problemu, nie widząc możliwości jego rozwiązania ze strachu, z obawy przed napiętnowaniem społeczeństwa, w którym ciągle funkcjonują mity na temat przemocy. Niniejsza praca przedstawia rodzaje przemocy z wyróżnieniem przemocy fizycznej, przemocy psychicznej, przemocy seksualnej oraz ekonomicznej. Opisuje formy przemocy i skutki powyższego zjawiska. W celu zapoznania się z problematyką zostały opisane również trzy fazy charakteryzujące cykl przemocy w rodzinie.
Domestic violence is a social issue which affects the main social unit, the family. People become targets of violence regardless of their social status, education or money. Violence is ‘an intentional action which takes advantage of other family members, violates rights and personal interests, and causes harm and suffering’ Violence is a common phenomenon observed in many societies. It always appears wherever the relations are unbalanced. The statistics gathered by different institutions do not really reflect the huge scale of the issue. Victims do not often report the problem as they cannot see any possibility of solving, because of fear or being scared of social stigma resulting from the myths about the subject of violence which are still present in the society. This article presents different kinds of violence, including: physical violence, psychological abuse, sexual violence or economic abuse. It describes forms of violence and the consequences of this phenomenon. In order familiarize readers with the issue, the three stages that characterise the cycle of domestic violence have also been described.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Państwowej Wyższej Szkoły Zawodowej im. Witelona w Legnicy; 2014, 3, 12
1896-8333
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Państwowej Wyższej Szkoły Zawodowej im. Witelona w Legnicy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
SECURITY STRATEGY OF THE REPUBLIC OF POLISH GOALS AND OBJECTIVES
Autorzy:
Juliusz, Piwowarski,
Mariusz, Rozwadowski,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/891798.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-08-20
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Bezpieczeństwa Publicznego i Indywidualnego Apeiron w Krakowie
Tematy:
national security strategy
external security
internal security
national interests
security
military
social
economic
Opis:
Looking through the history of the international order is not consistent form in the life of nations. Changes in the international situation is not always beneficial pose new challenges. Variability and dynamics of emerging challenges forcing states and nations to permanent effort towards ensuring the security of the state and its citizens. Therefore, it becomes extremely important to develop and implementing the national security strategy. This article presents the national security strategy of the Polish Republic 2014 years. This strategy recognizes the complex issues of national security and shows how best to use for the security needs of all resources remaining at the disposal of the state in the field of defense, protection, social and economic.
Źródło:
Kultura Bezpieczeństwa. Nauka – Praktyka – Refleksje; 2015, 19; 205-215
2299-4033
Pojawia się w:
Kultura Bezpieczeństwa. Nauka – Praktyka – Refleksje
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The concepts of groups in accounting regulations and their impact on the level of capital, presented in the financial statements
Autorzy:
Ignatowski, Radosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/658146.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
accounting theory
consolidated financial statements
consolidation concepts
proprietary concept
parent company concept
extended parent
company concept
entity concept
goodwill
minority interests
IFRS
Opis:
The purpose of this article is to present the impact of elaborated the theoretical concept of companies’ groups and the related concepts of consolidating financial statements adopted by the international accounting regulations (IFRS) for the items and the value of the capital, reported in the financial statements. This effect was analyzed on example of selected Polish public companies listed on Warsaw Stock Exchange. Consolidated reporting concepts, developed at the turn of the 19th and 20th centuries implemented in accounting regulations differently affect the level of equity of capital groups, presented in the consolidated financial statements. Their example shows a clear trend in the transition from the proprietary concept to the entity concept, which corresponds to the general orientation of financial reporting from the perspective of the owners to the perspective of the stakeholders. The extended concept of the parent company used in the regulations of IFRS to the end of 2009, but mixed with the entity concept has shown, that the equity of capital groups include themselves both equity, attributed to the shareholders of the parent companies, but also assigned to the other shareholders of the subsidiaries (minorities). Only from 2010 there is a possibility of alternative uses of the pure entity concept, which contributes, in principle, to be even higher amounts of capital in the same operating conditions. In the present situation of possible parallel application of both concepts, the managements of the companies may recruit them at its own discretion, which may contribute to some manipulation on reported equity of capital groups, what examples already can be observed in practice of Polish companies. Analysis of financial data of certain Polish groups did not allow to formulate certain general conclusions, regarding the impact of an extended parent company concept on the level of equities of the Polish groups. In many cases, the impact of the controlled entities positively affected the reserves of the group, but many situations can also be observed in which the activities of subsidiaries was weakening the group's reserves. In such situations separate financial statements of the parent are more favourable to the data presented in the consolidated. However, this may confirm the supremacy of the consolidated reporting on the separate reporting, which is characterized by a greater sensitivity to operational and financial operations of the parent in relation to their subsidiaries. In the case of consolidated reporting, the manipulation of transactions with controlled entities is largely neutralized by what more relevantly and objectively (neutrally) contributes to the evaluation of the effectiveness of the boards of the parent companies.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica; 2011, 257
0208-6018
2353-7663
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
European integration vector: the Polish experience for Ukraine
Europejski wektor integracji: doświadczenie Polski dla Ukrainy
Autorzy:
Zaporozhet, Tetiana
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/472765.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-03-01
Wydawca:
Collegium Witelona Uczelnia Państwowa
Tematy:
state administration,
state policy of eurointegration,
eurointegration processes,
economic policy,
financial policy,
national interests,
Poland.
kierowanie państwem
zarządzanie państwem
polityka państwowa
polityka eurointegracyjna
eurointegracyjne procesy
polityka ekonomiczna
polityka
finansowa, interesy narodowe
Opis:
This article analyzes various aspects of the development of political institutions and processes that play an important role in the geopolitical development of modern Ukraine. It proves that consistent and effective implementation of European standards (as the Polish example shows) can become an effective mechanism for further sustainable economic development and modernization of our state, an updated strategy for reforming all key areas of government policy in order to really improve the living standards of Ukraine and implement our strategic goal of gaining full membership in the European Union.
W artykule zostały przeanalizowane różny aspekty instytucji politycznych i procesów, które odgrywają ważną rolę w geopolitycznym rozwoju nowoczesnej Ukrainy. Udowadnia się w nim, że stopniowe i efektywne wdrażanie standardów europejskich ( jak pokazuje doświadczenie Polski) może stać się skutecznym mechanizmem dalszego ciągłego rozwoju i modernizacji naszego kraju, nową strategią reformowania kluczowych kierunków polityki państwowej w celu podniesienia poziomu życia i realizacji naszego najważniejszego marzenia: zdobycia równoprawnego członkowstwa w Unii Europejskiej.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Państwowej Wyższej Szkoły Zawodowej im. Witelona w Legnicy; 2018, 1, 26
1896-8333
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Państwowej Wyższej Szkoły Zawodowej im. Witelona w Legnicy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Intricacies of Significant Imbalance as the Cornerstone of Protection against Unfair Terms in Consumer Contracts under EU Law
Autorzy:
Piotr, Sitnik,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/902399.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-03-11
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
significant imbalance in the parties’ rights and obligations
consumer interests
unfair terms
Directive 93/13
good faith
znacząca nierównowaga praw i obowiązków stron
interesy konsumenta
klauzule niedozwolone
Dyrektywa 93/13
dobre obyczaje
Opis:
Significant imbalance in the rights and obligations of the parties to a consumer contract term is, together with good faith, a fundamental pillar of substantive protection against unfair terms. It is the primary tool provided by Council Directive 93/13/EEC of 5 April 1993 on unfair terms in consumer contracts with a view to mitigating differences in bargaining power between professional traders and consumer on the ever-expanding capitalistic market within the EU. The paper comprehensively reviews the meaning of the “significant imbalance” element by reference to a cross-section of judgments handed by the CJEU and Polish courts. Generally, albeit with a few notable exceptions, the former court has engaged in a subjective-objective exercise aimed at discovering what the balance of rights and obligations would have been between the parties in the particular dispute at hand had it not been for the purportedly unfair clause. Besides that, the requirement has been utilized to impose ad bolster a host of information duties levied on traders so that protection is extended to cases where the consumer is unaware of their rights or are deterred from enforcing them due to procedural obstacles or prohibitive costs of judicial or administrative proceedings. The requirement of significant balance, rooted in the idea that the disproportion of market power between the parties to a disputed term necessitates government or judicial intervention to achieve or restore contractual equilibrium, is shown from a plethora of angles: its ideological foundations, practical connotations, its emphasis on consumer vulnerability and approach to economic power. Assistance and inspiration re gleaned from Polish jurisprudence where numerous questions either unanswered by the CJEU or left to the consideration of national courts, particularly the relation between reasonableness, on the one hand, and significant imbalance and good faith on the other, as well as between significant imbalance and good faith, have been tackled.
Źródło:
Studia Iuridica; 2019, 82; 227-262
0137-4346
Pojawia się w:
Studia Iuridica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Przedstawiciel społeczny w transparentnym procesie karnym
Autorzy:
Paweł, Czarnecki,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/902830.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-09-12
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
social representative
principle of open proceedings
Criminal Law Codification Commission
Code of Criminal Procedure Amendment of 10 June 2016
interests of justice
the community organisation
przedstawiciel społeczny
zasada jawności
Komisja Kodyfikacyjna Prawa Karnego
nowelizacja Kodeksu postępowania karnego
interes wymiaru sprawiedliwości
organizacja społeczna
Opis:
The article analyses the rights and duties of a social representative in criminal proceedings (article 90 Code of Criminal Procedure). Participation in court proceedings may be declared, before the commencement of judicial examination, by a representative of a community organisation, if there is a need to defend a social interest or an important individual interest within the statutory purposes of such an organisation, especially in matters pertaining to the protection of human rights and freedoms. The representative of a community organisation who has been admitted to participate in court proceedings may participate in the trial, express their points of view and make statements in writing. The court shall admit a representative of a community organisation if it finds this to be in the interests of justice. This person shall not be allowed to ask questions to person questioned by the court, he has no right to make a complaint with the court, can`t submit motions for evidence and are not entitled to participate in a session or in an investigation. The author emphasizes the importance of participation by the citizenry in the administration of justice principle and the right to a fair and public hearing of his case. In article they were also discussed old draft bills in the position of social representative in criminal cases, and in particular the advantages and disadvantages of amending article 90 c.c.p. Amendment of 10 June 2016. The author argues that the changing of position will not increase the participation of the public in the proceedings, because the legislature did not admit procedural rights.
Źródło:
Studia Iuridica; 2017, 69; 21-37
0137-4346
Pojawia się w:
Studia Iuridica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-8 z 8

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