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Tytuł:
ХАРАКТЕРЫ СОВЕТСКИХ ДИССИДЕНТОВ В ЭМИГРАНТСКИХ ЗАПИСКАХ АДВОКАТА ДИНЫ КАМИНСКОЙ
Characteristics of Soviet dissidents in the emigrant’s Attorney’s notes by Dyna Kaminskija
Autorzy:
Rusina, Julija Anatoljevna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/444778.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-12-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie
Tematy:
Soviet dissidents
Soviet political trials
attorney Dina Kaminskaya
Opis:
Dina Kaminskaya was a defense lawyer of Soviet dissidents and participated in the most famous political trials of the 1960s. She acted as a defense lawyer for the members of the human rights movement in the Soviet Union, the creators and disseminators of samizdat, those who organized protests and demonstrations, including the one on the Red Square in Moscow in August 1968. Leaving the USSR under the threat of arrest in 1977, in exile, she wrote a memoir, Attorney’s notes, which was published in New York by the Chronicle-Press publishing house in 1984. Not only is the Soviet political judicial system with its ideological tricks vividly represented in this book, but also the portraits of those dissidents whom she knew personally and worked for as a lawyer.
Źródło:
Acta Neophilologica; 2018, XX/2; 29-39
1509-1619
Pojawia się w:
Acta Neophilologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Детская книга и борьба за формирование идеала советского человека (1918-1930)
Children’s Books and the Struggle for the Formation of the Ideal of the Soviet Man (1918-1930)
Autorzy:
Serebrennik, Daria
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/52482650.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Umiejętności
Tematy:
детство
новый человек
советская детская литература
советский писатель
советская идеология
childhood
new Soviet man
Soviet children’s literature
Soviet writer
Soviet ideology
Opis:
В статье рассматриваются пути влияния руководящей Партии СССР на воспитание ребенка через один из видов массовой культуры – детскую литературу. Начало XX века, а именно первые два десятилетия послереволюционного периода, знаменательно пристальным вниманием к детству, что обусловлено социально-политической парадигмой новой страны и необходимостью влиять на ребенка с целью воспитания нового типа советского гражданина, «человека будущего», который построит идеальное коммунистическое государство. Детская литература в только что созданной стране стала не просто адресована ребенку, а максимально обозначена с точки зрения социальных функций: ее описали и разбили на возрастные категории, указали темы и жанры, поставили задачи воспитания и образования. В предвоенные годы созываются различные тематические конференции, съезды и совещания; создаются многочисленные инстанции и издательства, призванные объединить силы лучших писателей, художников, педагогов и ликвидировать существующие недостатки в работе по созданию и продвижению детских книг, выдержанных высоким идейным уровнем. Отныне детская книга становится самостоятельным художественным явлением и рас- сматривается как мощный инструмент в идеологической борьбе за становление нового человека, а детство – как важнейший период, способствующий воспитанию человека, отвечающего высшим идеалам.
The article examines the ways in which the leading party of the USSR used to influence children’s upbringing by means of one of the types of mass culture – children’s literature. The beginning of the 20th century, namely, the first two decades of the post-revolutionary period, were remarkable as for close attention to childhood, which resulted from the socio-political paradigm of the new country and the need to influence the child in order to educate a new type of Soviet citizen, a “man of the future” who would build an ideal communist state. Children’s literature in the newly created country was not addressed just to the child, but it was divided into categories regarding its social functions – taking into account the reader’s age. Topics and genres were pinpointed, the tasks aiming at proper upbringing and education were set. In the pre-war years various thematic conferences, congresses and meetings were convened; and numerous institutions and publishing houses were created to unite the power of the best writers, artists, teachers and to eliminate existing shortcomings in the work on creation and promotion of children’s books with high ideological level. From now on, children’s books have become an independent artistic phenomenon. They are viewed as powerful tool in the ideological struggle for the formation of a new Soviet man, whereas childhood is perceived as the most important period in shaping personality of the man of high ideals.
Źródło:
Kultura Słowian. Rocznik Komisji Kultury Słowian PAU; 2021, XVII; 189-209
2451-4985
2543-9561
Pojawia się w:
Kultura Słowian. Rocznik Komisji Kultury Słowian PAU
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cтруктурно-семантические особенности сложносокращенных слов и аббревиатур, образованных в советский период
The structural-semantic characteristics of words and abbreviations built during the Soviet period
Autorzy:
Вежбиньски, Ярослав
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/968147.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
The language of the Soviet period
Soviet vocabulary (Sovietisms)
acronyms
Opis:
In the present paper there are shown different types of abbreviations that convey the Soviet period reality. As it is proved in the contemporary dictionaries, many of such words and structures are still in use today. However, some abbreviations are recognised as obsolete. With the status of historicisms, they became the prove of bureaucratic paperwork that grew in the Soviet era. In the history of Russian language numerous abbreviations, such as ЧК or НКВД, became the symbols of the Soviet repressive past.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Linguistica Rossica; 2014, 10; 147-154
1731-8025
2353-9623
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Linguistica Rossica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
История Окраин Республики Польши в XX веке. Информационное сообщение о деятельности большевицко-украинских факторов на территории Польши и Совдепии
From the history of the borderlands of the Republic of Poland in the 20th century. Information report about the activities of bolshevik-Ukrainian factors in Poland and Sowdepia (Soviet Russia)
Autorzy:
ROGUSKI, Rafał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/517499.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczo-Humanistyczny w Siedlcach
Tematy:
borderland
sabotage
Podolia
Soviet Ukraine
Opis:
Presented text concerns actions of the security services of Soviet Ukraine against Poland during the election to the polish Parliament in 1922. It shows the actions of sabotage groups, spies and political bodies of Soviet Ukraine. The article discusses state of safety polish – soviet borderland on the section of Eastern Malopolska not yet joined to Poland. It shows some methods of intelligence work and the organization of sabotage activities in Poland.
Źródło:
Historia i Świat; 2017, 6; 229-238
2299-2464
Pojawia się w:
Historia i Świat
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Роман "Борис и Глеб" Ю. Буйды как явление постлитературы: перспективы хаосмоса и эклектизма
Y. Buida’s Novel "Boris and Gleb" as a Phenomenon of Postmodern Literature: the Perspectives of Chaosmos and Eclecticism
Autorzy:
Karczewicz, Justyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2031462.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
post-Soviet literature
dialogue
pluralism
tradition
eclecticism
Źródło:
Slavia Orientalis; 2020, LXIX, 2; 289-300
0037-6744
Pojawia się w:
Slavia Orientalis
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
„Вторая” жизнь советских комедий в интернет-мемах периода пандемии
The “second” life of Soviet comedies in internet memes during the pandemic
Autorzy:
Wilk, Gabriela
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2224186.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-06-27
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
internet meme
intertextuality
humour
Soviet comedy
coronavirus
Opis:
Nowadays, it is hard to imagine internet culture without memes. To achieve a humorous effect, meme creators use various means, displaying unprecedented creativity. They often draw inspiration from cult Soviet comedies by Leonid Gaidai, Georgiy Daneliya, Vladimir Menshov, Eldar Ryazanov, Aleksandr Sery and other famous directors. This article is devoted to the analysis of iintertextual connections in Russian internet memes related to the current COVID-19 pandemic. The intertextual references can be in the form of a frame from a Soviet comedy, a movie catchphrase, or both at the same time. Catchphrases can be used in the analysed internet memes in their original version, or they can undergo various modifications, such as the replacement of some components and/or the extension of phrase composition. The fact of making use of a specific movie scene or catchphrase by meme creators proves that Soviet comedy is still deeply rooted in Russian culture. Soviet comedies begin to “live a new life” in internet memes.
Źródło:
Studia Rossica Posnaniensia; 2022, 47, 1; 243-260
0081-6884
Pojawia się w:
Studia Rossica Posnaniensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Эволюция концепта скуки в творчестве Елены Шварц
The evolution of the concept of boredom in Elena Shvarts’s creative work
Autorzy:
Vorontsova, Kristina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/52682801.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
boredom
Elena Shvarts
Soviet poetry
memoires
postmodern
Opis:
This paper focuses on the concept of boredom in the creative work of one of the significant figures of Soviet underground culture – Elena Shvarts. All the creative heritage – both poetic and prosaic – is treated like a semiotic unity, so that it is possible to see the evolution in understanding such a notion during more than five decades of the poet’s life. While analyzing the five-volume collection by Shvarts, statistical calculation has revealed only 28 cases of using the concept. Even though for Shvarts’s lyrical subjects, who are usually passionate and ecstatically active, boredom is not specific at all, the author sometimes puts this concept in the meaningful center of her creative universe. It could be done both explicably and implacably through the description of “boring” landscapes and events. After close reading of the texts from the five-volume collection, it is claimed that boredom in Shvarts’s oeuvre is strictly associated to the physical (and\or physiological) world, with its routines, wishes and activities. To the contrast, the transcendental world and everything connected to the sacrum, according to Elena Shvarts, cannot be boring.
Źródło:
Studia Rossica Posnaniensia; 2023, 48, 1; 97-110
0081-6884
Pojawia się w:
Studia Rossica Posnaniensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Крылья Коммуны. Идеологизация авиации в советской культуре 1920-1930-х годов. (Наброски к теме)
The Wings of Communist Rule. The Ideologization of Aviation in the Soviet Culture of the 1920s and the 1930s (An Outline)
Autorzy:
Bobryk, Roman
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2031230.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Soviet aviation
ideology
socialist realism
USSR
communism
Źródło:
Slavia Orientalis; 2020, LXIX, 3; 455-470
0037-6744
Pojawia się w:
Slavia Orientalis
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
МИХАИЛ ЕЛИЗАРОВ: МЕЖДУ ПОСТМОДЕРНИЗМОМ И «МАГИЧЕСКИМ РЕАЛИЗМОМ» (НОГТИ, БИБЛИОТЕКАРЬ, МУЛЬТИКИ)
MIKHAIL ELIZAROV: BETWEEN POSTMODERNISM AND “MAGICAL REALISM” (FINGERNAILS, THE LIBRARIAN, THE CARTOONS)
Autorzy:
Pańkowska, Ewa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/444186.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-06-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie
Tematy:
Mikhail Elizarov
Soviet
cruelty and violence
magical
nostalgia
Opis:
Mikhail Elizarov (b. 1973 in Ukraine) undoubtedly belongs to the most “bizarre”, controversial and uncompromising contemporary Russian writers, the most radical of Russian Booker winners – his novel The Librarian was awarded the 2008 Russian Booker Prize. Elizarov is also a musician, working in a style he calls “bard-punk-chanson”. His literary works “balance” on the verge of postmodernist and realistic practice, between reality and phantasmagoria. The aim of this article is to present a creative personality of the author: to reveal distinguishing features of Elizarov’s prose, to identify central motifs and themes in Elizarov’s selected literary works. Special attention is paid to Elizarov’s interest in violence and death, as well as the theme of Soviet nostalgia. Elizarov’s two novels and the collection of short stories and stories are analyzed in the article. These are The Librarian (2007), The Cartoons (2010) and Fingernails (2001).
Źródło:
Acta Neophilologica; 2018, XX/1; 199-213
1509-1619
Pojawia się w:
Acta Neophilologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Современная российская историография советско-польских отношений 1921–1933 гг.
Contemporary Russian Historiography of the Soviet-Polish Relations 1921–1933
Autorzy:
Baranow, Andriej W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/52429049.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Umiejętności
Tematy:
historiografia
stosunki polsko-radzieckie
historiography
Soviet-Polish relations
Opis:
The purpose of the article is to explore the current trends in the development of the historiography of Soviet-Polish relations in 1921–1933 in Russia and is based on  the sources that have only recently been made available. The main trends in the development of Russian historiography at the beginning of the XXI century are: the development of a geopolitical approach to the analysis of Soviet-Polish relations and focus on the mutual influence of domestic and foreign policy of the two countries. Particularly noteworthy is the problem of the Russian-Ukrainian community in interwar Poland and anti-Bolshevik emigration. The research on the history of the interwar period and the history of secret services is very popular and is conducted with wider access to documents and taking into account new scientific methods.
Artykuł traktuje o współczesnych orientacjach historiografii radziecko-polskich stosunków w latach 1921 – 1933 w Rosji. Autor opiera się na nowo udostępnionych źródłach. Omawia nowe kierunki rozwoju rosyjskiej historiografii na początku XXI w., wykorzystanie geopolitycznego punktu widzenia do analizy polsko-rosyjskich stosunków: zwrócenie uwagi na wzajemne wpływy w dziedzinie zagranicznej i wewnętrznej polityki obu państw. Na szczególną uwagę zasługuje problem rosyjsko-ukraińskiej społeczności w Polsce międzywojennej i emigracji antybolszewickiej. Duża popularnością cieszą się badania historii międzywojennej i historii służb specjalnych. Badania prowadzone są na bazie szerszego dostępu do dokumentów i z uwzględnieniem nowych metod badawczych.
Źródło:
Kultura Słowian. Rocznik Komisji Kultury Słowian PAU; 2020, XVI; 99-111
2451-4985
2543-9561
Pojawia się w:
Kultura Słowian. Rocznik Komisji Kultury Słowian PAU
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Кризис советского метанарратива (современная ситуация восточнославянских литератур)
The Crisis of Soviet Meta-narrative (contemporary situation of East-Slavic literature)
Autorzy:
Poliszczuk, Jarosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/481166.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie
Tematy:
soviet meta-narrative
national narrative
literature
post-modernism
discourse
Opis:
The author of the article revises the process of gradual deconstruction of soviet metanarrative in literature of Russia, Belorussia and Ukraine after 1991st. Each of those literatures built its own identity, which had to replace soviet cultural discourse. That process was contradictory, but still quite productive. Contemporary post-soviet literature is in boundary situation. It means that the crisis of the transition period has not been completely overcome. The main problems in creating of the national narratives are neo-imperial (in Russia) or neo-colonial (in Belorussia and Ukraine) tendencies.
Źródło:
Acta Polono-Ruthenica; 2017, 3, XXII; 61-72
1427-549X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Polono-Ruthenica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ироническая оценка советской действительности в творческой биографии Oлега Григорьева
An ironic assessment of the Soviet reality in the writer’s biography of Oleg Grigoryev
Autorzy:
Popiel-Machnicki, Wawrzyniec
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1022203.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-06-29
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Oleg Grigoryev
Soviet reality
poetry
irony
urban folklore
dark humour
Opis:
This text is an attempt to acquaint the reader with the writer’s biography of Oleg Grigoryev, a Russian poet and a representative of “the literary underground”. His works can be classified as urban folklore. Most of his poems are full of harsh irony, which may shock with its dark humour. Grigoryev often resorts to the poetics of the absurd, which may lead a keen reader to the conclusion that he is close to the creative actions of the poetic group of the Oberiuty with Daniil Kharms and Alexander Vvedenski as their main representatives. In this light, Grigoryev’s poetry can be interpreted as a reflection of the dark Soviet reality in which he lived and with which he struggled. Such an attitude surely did not help him in succeeding within the official Russian literature.
Źródło:
Studia Rossica Posnaniensia; 2020, 45, 1; 21-35
0081-6884
Pojawia się w:
Studia Rossica Posnaniensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
«Храм Спаса на Картошке»: десакрализация библейского текста и травестия религиозных мотивов в романе И. Ильфа и Е. Петрова Двенадцать стульев
‘Khram Spasa na Kartoshke’: the Desacralization of Bible Text and the Travesty of Religious Motifs in The Twelve Chairs by I. Ilf and E. Petrov
Autorzy:
Шанурина, Маргарита
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2030974.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Bible’s desacralization
religious motifs
travesty
parody
Soviet ideological discourse
Źródło:
Slavia Orientalis; 2021, LXX, 1; 85-101
0037-6744
Pojawia się w:
Slavia Orientalis
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Юзовка – Сталино – Донецк: политизация национального вопроса в прозе о Донбассе советских писателей 1930–1980-х гг.
Yuzovka – Stalino – Donetsk: Politicization of the national question in prose about Donbas by Soviet writers of the 1930s–1980s
Autorzy:
Shestakova, Eleonora
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/52676876.pdf
Data publikacji:
2024
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Soviet prose
journalism
metatext of Donetsk
politics
ideology
memorial culture
Opis:
Donetsk is a young industrial city. This is captured in the history of its naming, reflective of the transformations of the politics of the two empires: Yuzovka – Stalino – Donetsk. There are few fictional works devoted to Donetsk in Soviet literature. It is local, regional literature, created by natives of the region from the 1930s to the 1980s. Donetsk’s art-journalistic metatext was formed along with the city transforming itself from a worker’s settlement into the capital of industrial Donbass. After October 1917 the city and metatext of Donetsk consistently “did not remember”, “did not see” its origins – Yuzovka – but was concentrated on the Soviet present of the region. The historically conditioned multinational of Yuzovka, under the pressure of Soviet policy and ideology, was transformed into an internationality based on the dominance of the Soviet (essentially Russian) man and his local kind: the Donbasovets. The aspirations to level out the national diversity of the region, to obscure the role of people with Ukrainian roots, and to replace it with the politicised internationalization in the fabric of the works have found their semantic and ideological limit. This limit intensified when the depersonalisation of national-cultural features of the city, region was artificially imposed and it manifested in speech, everyday realities, and the memorial culture of the common people.
Źródło:
Studia Rossica Posnaniensia; 2024, 49, 1; 29-54
0081-6884
Pojawia się w:
Studia Rossica Posnaniensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Рижский мирный договор в советской и современной белорусской историографии
The Treaty of Riga in Soviet and modern Belarusian historiography
Autorzy:
Огородников, Александр
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27311760.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie
Tematy:
Riga Peace Treaty
historiography
Soviet historiography
modern Belarusian historiography
Soviet-Polish war
Traktat Pokojowy w Rydze
wojna radziecko-polska
historiografia
historiografia radziecka
współczesna historiografia białoruska
Opis:
The Riga Peace Treaty was a very important political fact for the whole of Eastern Europe and for this reason it began to figure in Soviet historiography almost immediately after its signing. This interest on the part of the Soviet government in the treaty was justified by the desire to ‘soften’ the results and ‘explain’ the reasons for the defeat in the Soviet-Polish war. The war, which was very important from an ideological point of view for Soviet Russia and was initially presented as ‘the victorious march of bolshevism to the West’. At the same time, despite the ideologization of Soviet historiography on the issue of the Riga Peace Treaty, these works contain factual material and also deserve critical analysis. In modern Belarusian historiography, despite the enormous importance of issues related to the Riga Peace Treaty, there are still no elaborated and generalizing research works of an encyclopedic and dissertation nature that consider this issue from a critical and non-ideologized point of view. Such works should be based on the achievements of global scholarship, take into account different points of view and reveal the true reasons, conditions and consequences of the conclusion of the Riga Peace Treaty between Poland and Soviet Russia for Belarusians and Belarusian lands. At the same time, modern Belarusian historiography is in continuous development and, of course, in the near future, it will be replenished with new scientific works, including those revealing the problems of the Riga Peace Treaty.
Źródło:
Res Gestae. Czasopismo Historyczne; 2022, 14; 232-242
2450-4475
Pojawia się w:
Res Gestae. Czasopismo Historyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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