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Tytuł:
Miejsca i terminy Sejmików Generalnych Prus Królewskich ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem lat 1480-1542
Autorzy:
Kościuk, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1810683.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-09-27
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczo-Humanistyczny w Siedlcach
Tematy:
Royal Prussia, Polish Prussia, Prussian estates, General Sejmik of Royal Prussia, great Prussian cities
Opis:
The purpose of the article is to state the reasons for changing sessions’ places and datesof the General Sejmiki, with particular emphasis on the years 1480-1542. Despite established regulations (including the constitution of April 12, 1521 and the so-called Prussian Constitution of July 17, 1526), this happened repeatedly. What was the reason? First, it will be presented the history of the creation of Royal Prussia and the development of the state assembly system in this Polish province.
Źródło:
Officina Historiae; 2020, 3, 1; 41-54
2545-0905
Pojawia się w:
Officina Historiae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Pałac podskarbiego wielkiego koronnego Jana Jerzego Przebendowskiego w Leźnie koło Gdańska w pierwszej połowie XVIII wieku
The Palace of the Grand Treasurer of the Crown – Jan Jerzy Przebendowski in Lezno near Gdansk in the first half of the 18th century
Autorzy:
Dygdała, Jerzy
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1193917.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Towarzystwo Naukowe w Toruniu
Tematy:
Royal Prussia
baroque palaces
magnates
estates
Opis:
In the 18th century and throughout most of the 19th century an awe-inspiring Baroque palace – the biggest in Royal Prussia – was erected in Lezienko, now part of the village of Lezno near Gdansk. It was dismantled in 1884, and in its place a new, much smaller Neo-Renaissance palace was built; it has survived until now and functions as a hotel. The palace was built for the richest magnate in Royal Prussia, the Grand Treasurer of the Crown Jan Jerzy Przebendowski. In the National Historical Archive of Belarus in Minsk, in the complex of the post-Radziwiłł files, there are materials from the 18th century concerning the estates in Lezno – for example, the inventory of the palace made in 1730 and the register of the construction costs. Both sources are published in this article. According to the sources, the construction work on the palace commenced in 1717 and was suspended in 1726. It cost 183 926 Polish zlotys and 6 cents (23 000 of thalers). In the light of the inventory of 1730 there is no doubt that some rooms in the Lezno palace had not been finished yet. Even in the rooms which were prepared for use, there was no furniture, tapestry or carpets. The reason for this was the fact that at the end of his life, Jan Jerzy Przebendowski (who died in 1729) spent more time in his estates in Greater Poland and Warsaw, where he had a large, fabulously equipped palace. It was not until the subsequent owners of Lezienko, Dorota Henrietta Bielińska née Przebendowska (the treasurer’s daughter) and Ignacy Przebendowski with his wife Felicyta Przebendowska née Wielkopolska undertook to finish the work on the palace to make it suitable to reside. Later, in the second half of the 18th century and in the 19th century the palace belonged to the families of the Grabowskis, Helffensteins and Hoenes. It is beyond doubt that the old palace in Lezienko was to satisfy the lust for prestige of one of the most affluent magnates of the crown – Jan Jerzy Przebendowski. The majority of subsequent owners, who owned several villages, were not in a position to maintain the huge building. Thus, the palace had to give way to a more modest mansion.
Źródło:
Zapiski Historyczne; 2016, 81, 1; 37-62
0044-1791
2449-8637
Pojawia się w:
Zapiski Historyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Status prawny i społeczny kobiet w XVII wieku w świetle testamentów szlachty Prus Królewskich
Autorzy:
Fortuna, Franciszek Ignacy
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2131396.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-05-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie
Tematy:
women
Royal Prussia
wills law
nobility
Opis:
Women’s wills of the nobility are an intriguing but still largely unexplored source. This alsoapplies to wills from Royal Prussia, mainly because of their scarce number and difficult availability.An important element when considering the nobility of Royal Prussia is their specific legalsituation. Since 1599 the so-called Prussian Adjustment, based on the Chełmno Law, was in force,under which only movable property could be freely disposed of in wills. Against this background,the legal status of women was all the more impaired. Often they could not independently asserttheir property rights without the legal protection of men.This legal disadvantage was also strongly pervaded in the social consciousness. For theupbringing of girls focused on the education of the future wife and mother. However, suchan upbringing could paradoxically produce surprisingly high levels of competence. Women used themwillingly, for example when drawing up their last will, in a way breaking the formal restrictionsimposed on them by law.
Źródło:
Civitas et Lex; 2022, 34, 2; 87-97
2392-0300
Pojawia się w:
Civitas et Lex
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ekologia Prus Królewskich, red. W. Zawadzki, Wydawnictwo Bernardinum, Pelplin 2022, ss. 296
Ecology of Royal Prussia, ed. W. Zawadzki, Wydawnictwo Bernardinum, Pelplin 2022, pp. 296
Autorzy:
Kurasz, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2154426.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-12
Wydawca:
Wyższe Seminarium Duchowne Diecezji Elbląskiej w Elblągu
Tematy:
Prusy Królewskie
ekologia
Royal Prussia
ecology
Źródło:
Studia Elbląskie; 2022, 23; 443-448
1507-9058
Pojawia się w:
Studia Elbląskie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mazowszanie w protestanckim Elblągu w okresie nowożytnym
Autorzy:
Zawadzki, Wojciech
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/449929.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Kardynała Stefana Wyszyńskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
Elbląg
Elbląg gymnasium
Mazovia
matricules
Royal Prussia
Opis:
In modern times, Royal Prussia used to be a multi-denominational and multicultural area. Elbląg, one of the three great Prussian cities, had a similar character until 1772. Since the middle of the 16th century, many Poles from Lithuania and the Crown, including Mazovia, came to this Lutheran town. The preserved Catholic metric books and the matricules of the academic gymnasium established in 1535 in Elbląg allow a study of the presence of the Mazovians in Elbląg in the past. In the source material, apart from the personal data, also the place of origin, age and sometimes family and social status were recorded. In total, 66 newcomers from Mazovia were registered in the archives of Elbląg. They did not play any significant role in the history of the city.
Źródło:
Saeculum Christianum. Pismo Historyczne; 2019, 26, 1; 102-114
1232-1575
Pojawia się w:
Saeculum Christianum. Pismo Historyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ratusze wielkich miast Prus Królewskich w publicznych świętach władzy w XVI–XVIII wieku. Uwagi na marginesie projektu badawczego
Autorzy:
Kizik, Edmund
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/949901.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Historii im. Tadeusza Manteuffla PAN w Warszawie
Tematy:
Royal Prussia
public ceremonies/celebrations
town halls
royal residences
Opis:
This text was written as marginal notes to a research project, the aim of which is a comprehensive reconstruction of public ceremonies in large towns of Royal Prussia from the 15th to the early 19th century. Based on literature on the subject and archival sources and old texts, the author, after undertaking an initial characterization of public ceremonies in Prussian towns, focused on the role of town halls as centres for organizing these ceremonies. The ceremonial role of town halls in the early day of their being annexed to Poland increased, as the former centres of authority – the Teutonic castles – were completely destroyed by the townspeople in the year of Prussia’s incorporation into Poland (1454), which prevented their being used as residences of the Polish kings. At the same time, the municipal councils of Gdańsk and Elbląg, despite the commitments made, failed to actually build royal residences within their walls. The issue of not erecting a royal residence in Gdańsk – the most important Prussian town – continued with varying intensity for more than 300 years until the town joined the Kingdom of Prussia as a result of the second partition of Poland (1793). In such a situation, when Polish royalty visited the towns, they were accommodated in the town halls which fulfilled the role of substitute residences. However, the town halls in Gdańsk and Elbląg, due to lack of space, inadequate infrastructure and changes in the ceremonial etiquette from the second half of the 16th century, ceased to act as royal residences. From that time onwards residences were improvised for royalty and their courts in the adjacent townhouses of the patricians, which were rented out and adapted for that purpose. It was only in Toruń, that the large town hall, extended in the 17th century, performed the function of a royal residence until its destruction as a result of being bombarded by the Swedes in 1703. The town halls however retained part of their state ceremonial functions. The largest rooms, which could accommodate not only all the members of the municipal authorities but also official guests, were used as audience halls, to receive representatives of the king and ambassadors on diplomatic visits. In these rooms, as in other royal towns, galleries were established with portraits of Polish kings as well as paintings depicting the history of Poland and Prussia. Apart from highlighting the royal patronage, the symbolism of the painted decorations was also used to manifest the towns’ independence from the decisions of the Sejm (Parliament), whose competencies were questioned in Royal Prussia. The most important and well-documented ceremonies in which the town halls played a central role were those which involved paying homage to newly-crowned Polish kings. In the 17th and 18th centuries the bishops of Włocławek, who represented the king, usually received homage on behalf of the ruler, whose presence was symbolically marked by a painting of him propped up on an elevated throne. If members of the council and the rank and fi le met in the main rooms of the town hall, the remaining townspeople gathered on the market square near the town hall. From the beginning of Sigismund III Vasa’s rule, the ceremony of paying homage proceeded in a manner which remained unchanged until the end of the Early Modern period of the Polish state.
Źródło:
Roczniki Dziejów Społecznych i Gospodarczych; 2014, 74
0080-3634
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Dziejów Społecznych i Gospodarczych
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wizyta króla Jana Olbrachta w Elblągu w grudniu 1494 roku
King John I Albert’s (Jan Olbracht) Visit to Elbląg in December 1494
Autorzy:
Nalewajek, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/32388131.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-09-30
Wydawca:
Towarzystwo Naukowe w Toruniu
Tematy:
John Albert (Jan Olbracht)
Royal Prussia
Elbląg
royal accounts
royal court
Opis:
This article focuses on King John Albert’s visit to Elbląg, Malbork, and Toruń during his trip to Royal Prussia in 1494–1495. The visit to Elbląg has received minimal attention in historiography, as the primary purpose of the event was to accept the oath of allegiance. Thorough research reveals that John I Albert stayed in Elbląg from 21–28 December 1494 to partake in the Christmas festivities. During this period, the city served as the seat of the Crown’s court. The source base for the article is comprised of royal accounts kept in the Central Archives of Historical Records, which contain lists of John Albert’s court expenses for this trip. The article also highlights the arrival of an envoy from Stephen, Voivode of Moldavia and a legation from Margrave Frederick Hohenzollern, along with other ceremonies and feasts held at the court. Notably, the lists of expenses provide insights into the city’s responsibility for supplying the monarch’s kitchen, table, and horse fodder. This visit stands out as the longest recorded royal visit in Elbląg’s history.
Źródło:
Zapiski Historyczne; 2023, 88, 3; 5-26
0044-1791
2449-8637
Pojawia się w:
Zapiski Historyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Linia swarożyńska rodu Czapskich herbu Leliwa w czasach nowożytnych
The Swarożyn Line of the Czapski Family of the Coat of Arms of Leliwa in the Early Modern Times
Autorzy:
Tomaszewski, Mikołaj
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1194332.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Towarzystwo Naukowe w Toruniu
Tematy:
Royal Prussia
noblemen [szlachta]
dietines
Lębork-Bytów Land
genealogy
Opis:
The article addresses the subject matter of the Czapski family of the coat of arms of Leliwa – in particular one of its lines, whose name comes from the name of the village Swarożyn in Royal Prussia. Unlike their relatives from Smętów and Bąków, representatives of the Swarożyn line did not make any spectacular political careers. The outline presents the correct genealogy of the family, which in historiography was often shown erroneously. It should be underlined that no complex study of this family has ever been made despite the fact that the family was quite significant in the 18th century. The Swarożyn line of the family remained in the shadow owing to its Protestant denomination and weaker biological potential. Still, despite problems, several representatives of the Swarożyn line of the Czapski family reached a high social status in the Prussian province.
Źródło:
Zapiski Historyczne; 2017, 82, 4; 31-51
0044-1791
2449-8637
Pojawia się w:
Zapiski Historyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Seelbad (Balnea Animarum) – uwagi na temat praktyki stosowania pobożnej fundacji w Prusach Krzyżackich i Prusach Królewskich do początku XVI wieku
Seelbad (balnea animarum) – remarks about the practice of religious foundation in the Monastic State of the Teutonic Order and Royal Prussia until the beginning of the 16th century
Autorzy:
Kubicki, Rafał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1193592.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Towarzystwo Naukowe w Toruniu
Tematy:
medieval cities
Teutonic Prussia
Royal Prussia
charity
last wills
baths
hygiene
Opis:
Among the lesser known forms of burghers’ religious practice in the Late Middle Ages, there was the founding of the so called "Seelbäder” (balnea animarum) recorded mainly in the burghers’ last wills. Burgers bequeathed some sums of money to finance city baths for the poor. Sometimes they stated exactly which bath they wanted to support financially and when the baths were to take place. Sometimes the poor were also given food in the baths. What was curious about the bequest was the motivation behind it. It was not only an act of charity, but also a religious deed committed with the intention of saving the testatrix’s soul, which was often clearly stated in the text of the will. The commemorative nature of the deed consisted in the fact that baths were to take place after the testatrix’s death, usually on the anniversary of this event. The poor were supposed to pray with the intention of saving their benefactor’s soul. Sometimes they were to take place for a longer period of time (10 years), invariably on the anniversary of the benefactor’s death. The examples provided here come from the period from the 13th century until the beginning of the 16th century and reveal how such bequests were made in small towns such as Zalewo (the oldest record on founding baths for the poor dates back to 1326), Nowe nad Wisłą, Bartoszyce and Lubawa along with bigger centres in Teutonic Prussia and Royal Prussia such as Gdańsk, Elbląg, Toruń and Königsberg. In Königsberg, bequests to cover the costs of free baths for the poor happened so frequently that there was even a regulation issued by the municipal authorities which regulated the use of free baths. It should be underlined that financing baths for the poor on a particular day solved the problem of other inhabitants of the town using the baths who came from various social strata. Founding special baths for the poor and inhabitants of municipal hospitals meant that they used the baths separately and at different times than bathers from higher social classes.
Źródło:
Zapiski Historyczne; 2015, 80, 1; 7-20
0044-1791
2449-8637
Pojawia się w:
Zapiski Historyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mieczysław Józefczyk: Z dziejów religijnych Pomezanii w XVII wieku, tom I: Synteza dziejów, Malbork 2012, ss. 404; tom II: Źródła do dziejów XVII-wiecznej Pomezanii, Malbork 2013, ss. 501
Mieczysław Józefczyk: From the religious history of Pomezania in the seventeenth century, Volume I: Synthesis of history, Malbork 2012, pp. 404; Volume II: Sources for the history of 17th-century Pomezania, Malbork 2013, pp. 501
Autorzy:
Zawadzki, Wojciech
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2154324.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-12
Wydawca:
Wyższe Seminarium Duchowne Diecezji Elbląskiej w Elblągu
Tematy:
Pomezania
Prusy Książęce
Prusy Królewskie
Kościół
Ducal Prussia
Royal Prussia Church
Źródło:
Studia Elbląskie; 2014, 15; 439-441
1507-9058
Pojawia się w:
Studia Elbląskie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Stockholm manuscript S 230 and its Prussian context
Autorzy:
Leszczyńska, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/780145.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Franciscus de Rivulo
Johannes de Vienna
wedding music
Royal Prussia
Duchy of Prussia
Opis:
The manuscript S 230, held in the National Library of Sweden in Stockholm, has not been thoroughly investigated until now. The only extant partbook of the source contains thirty two works, comprising motets and German songs. Only four of them bear the composers’ names: Orlande de Lassus, Franciscus de Rivulo, Johannes de Vienna and Joachim a Burck. Among the composers of anonymous works to have been identified are Jacob Bultel, Jacobus Clemens non Papa, Arnold Feys, Nicolas Gombert, Josquin des Prez and Jacob Meiland, as well as Lassus and Rivulo. At least two works are unique to this source: Rivulo’s A Domino egressa est res ista and Vienna’s Wohl dem, der den Herrenfiirchtet. The text of Rivulo’s motet is taken from the non-Vulgate version of the Book of Genesis, and the only other composer to write music to these words was Johannes Wanning, who succeeded Rivulo as magister chori musici at the Marian church in Gdańsk in 1569, five years after the latter’s death. Johannes de Vienna was composer at the Königsberg court in 1564-1568 and 1571 1576. The work from the Stockholm manuscript is his only extant composition. Two motets from the Swedish collection also appear in the Prussian manuscript J 40 24-28, held in the Copernican Library in Toruń: the anonymous Non est bonum and Rivulo’s Nuptiaefactae sunt.
Źródło:
Interdisciplinary Studies in Musicology; 2012, 11; 201-212
1734-2406
Pojawia się w:
Interdisciplinary Studies in Musicology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Uwolnienie z poddaństwa jako czynność prawna w praktyce sądowej Prus Królewskich w II połowie XVII i w XVIII wieku
Manumission as a legal action in the judicial practice of Royal Prussia in the second half of the 17th and 18th c.
Autorzy:
Kitowski, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/532991.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Krakowska Akademia im. Andrzeja Frycza Modrzewskiego
Tematy:
serfs
manumission
Royal Prussia
liberation
chłopi
uwolnienie
Prusy Królewskie
libertacja
Opis:
Manumission (manumissio, liberation, emancipation) was essential for the existing rights and obligations of a serf and his former master. It is interesting to analyse the formal side of this legal action and its content in terms of legal and actual consequences. The more so as awarding personal freedom was not at all uncommon in Prussia, and the literature on this subject usually refers to social consequences only. Based on the rich source material, the author discusses the manumission as a legal action in the practice of Prussia in the latter half of 17th and in the 18th centuries, focusing on its role, form, and the ways for insuring the new status of the former subject.
Uwolnienie (wyzwolenie, manumissio, libertacja, emancypacja) miało podstawowe znaczenie dla praw i obowiązków dotychczasowych stron stosunku poddańczego: chłop zyskiwał dzięki niemu wolność, tracąc jednocześnie wynikające z poddaństwa ograniczenia, zaś pan pozbywał się poddanego, najczęściej otrzymując w zamian konkretne korzyści materialne. Interesująca wydaje się zarówno analiza formalnej strony czynności, jak i jej treści w zakresie skutków prawnych oraz faktycznych. Tym bardziej że nadanie wolności osobistej nie należało w Prusach Królewskich wcale do rzadkości, a literatura na ten temat nie jest obfi ta i odnosi się w większości tylko do konsekwencji społecznych, nie zaś warstwy prawnej. Na podstawie bogatego materiału źródłowego autor omawia uwolnienie jako czynność prawną w praktyce pruskiej w II poł. XVII i w XVIII w. Skupia się na roli libertacji, jej formularzu oraz sposobach zabezpieczenia nowej sytuacji faktycznej byłego poddanego.
Źródło:
Studia z Dziejów Państwa i Prawa Polskiego; 2016, 19; 95-108
1733-0335
Pojawia się w:
Studia z Dziejów Państwa i Prawa Polskiego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Personel kancelarii miasta Chełmna w XVI–XVIII wieku
The Personnel of Town Chancery in Chełmno in the Sixteenth to Eighteenth Centuries
Autorzy:
Superczyński, Mateusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1059229.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-06-30
Wydawca:
Towarzystwo Naukowe w Toruniu
Tematy:
town chancery
town officials
prosopography
chełmno
royal prussia
early modern period
Opis:
The research undertaken in the article is put in the context of the social, administrative and economic transformations undergone by Chełmno (Kulm), which had been a bishop’s town since 1505. These changes also had a significant impact on the organisation of the town’s chancery, which carried out tasks and duties entrusted by municipal authorities. This was reflected in an increase in the number of town officials working in the chancery, to which court secretaries belonged. They formed a professional group, which was characterised by their economic, political and cultural activity against the background of Chełmno community in the early modern period. The main research objective of the article is to create a comprehensive picture of the social environment of Chełmno town chancery from the sixteenth century until 1772, the personnel of which constituted the intellectual elite of the town, and to present the characteristic traits of this group. At the same time, the text presents the profiles of town secretaries and clerks previously unknown or rarely mentioned in the scholarly literature. Methods applied in the research involve critical analysis of the preserved town books and individual documents, both manuscript and edited. On the basis of data collected from the primary sources, a prosopographical analysis has also been conducted. The result of the studies is an overview picture of the professional group formed by the secretaries and clerks of early modern Chełmno, which includes their social origins, family ties, non-professional activity and wealth.
Źródło:
Zapiski Historyczne; 2020, 85, 2; 5-32
0044-1791
2449-8637
Pojawia się w:
Zapiski Historyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Złotnicy w Chojnicach w XVIII wieku
Goldsmiths in Chojnice in the Eighteenth Century
Autorzy:
Łyczak, Bartłomiej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1059240.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-03-31
Wydawca:
Towarzystwo Naukowe w Toruniu
Tematy:
craft guilds
handicraft
art of the early modern period
goldsmiths
royal prussia
Opis:
The early modern goldsmithery in Chojnice (Konitz) has so far been outside the main area of scholarly research. The search in archives and libraries conducted for the purposes of the article, as well as the analysis of preserved works crafted by local masters, has therefore brought a lot of new, previously unknown information on the subject. Chojnice is a typical, small centre of goldsmithery, which remained overshadowed by Gdansk, a powerful hub of crafts located nearby. For nearly whole of the eighteenth century only a single workshop operated in the town, and a new master usually appeared only after the death of his predecessor. The research yielded information about five goldsmiths operating in Chojnice in that century, as well as one apprentice who died before becoming a master. Nearly all of them were connected by various family ties. Only a few works of art created in the Chojnice workshops were identified, but they bear the signatures of only two masters who were active in the last third of the eighteenth century. Johann Friedrich Felsch I (1744–1808) made several items for the churches nearby: an incense boat in Chojnice, a monstrance in Bysław, a monstrance base in Wiele and a reliquary cross in Tuchola, as well as a set of six spoons, currently stored in the collection of the Malbork Castle Museum. It is worth noting that his works, apart from the master’s mark, bore a sign that proved he was a member of the guild of goldsmiths in Malbork. Johann Gottlieb Jantzen (1742–1772), Felsch’s brother-in-law, delivered a monstrance to the church in Jeleńcz (now in Tuchola), and a frame for the worshipped statue of the Blessed Virgin Mary to the Bernardine Church in Zamarte (now missing). All these items represent an average level of artistry, and show considerable dependence on the style developed by the masters from Gdansk, where both goldsmiths active in Chojnice studied their craft.
Źródło:
Zapiski Historyczne; 2020, 85, 1; 187-202
0044-1791
2449-8637
Pojawia się w:
Zapiski Historyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Luteranie, katolicy, kalwiniści w Gdańsku. Bilans konfrontacji i koegzystencji w trzech pierwszych wiekach od wystąpienia Marcina Lutra
Lutherans, Catholics and Calvinists in Gdansk. The balance of confrontation and coexistence in the first three centuries after Martin Luther’s address
Autorzy:
Kościelak, Sławomir
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/425328.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Parafia Ewangelicko-Augsburska w Gdańsku z siedzibą w Sopocie
Tematy:
Reformation
Second Reformation
Counter-Reformation
Royal Prussia
statistic of religions
city elites
Opis:
The article presents a report on the relations between the three main religious groups of Gdańsk: Lutherans, Catholics and Calvinists in the period of the first three centuries after the proclamation of Martin Luther’s theses in Wittenberg (1517). The report includesthe periods of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth (until 1793), Napoleonic epoch (1807-1814) and first years of the Prussian partition (until 1817). At that time the Lutherans were the dominant religious group in Gdańsk, but they failed to take the total control of the city. The Catholics lost their precedence soon after the Reformation, but they increased their number until the beginning of the 19th century and strengthened social and cultural influences at that time. The Calvinists were the biggest losers in that confrontation, because they didnot manage to dominate the city (at the turn of 16th and 17th centuries), lost believers and finally were subordinated to the Lutherans within the Evangelical Union (1817). The religions under discussion sometimes formed alliances, but it was not always the alliance between both groups of Protestants. Especially during the expansion of Calvinism in the city, the Lutherans looked for help from the Catholics and sometimes the latter provided them a real support.
Źródło:
Gdański Rocznik Ewangelicki; 2017, 11; 9-25
1898-1127
Pojawia się w:
Gdański Rocznik Ewangelicki
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 46

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