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Tytuł:
Depresja jako „choroba na śmierć” Próba ujęcia stanu depresji jako problemu egzystencjalnego w ramach filozofii Sørena Kierkegaarda
Depression as “Sickness Unto Death”. An attempt to consider the state of depression as existential problem in terms of Søren Kierkegaard’s philosophical reflection
Autorzy:
Kunisz, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/426923.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Papieski Jana Pawła II w Krakowie
Tematy:
depression
Kierkegaard
mental illness
Calhoun
existential philosophy
Opis:
Depression is not a popular philosophical problem, despite the fact that it is one of the most frequent psychopathologies nowadays. The aim of the article is to consider the problem of depression as a philosophical one in terms of Cheshire Calhoun’s analytic work on depression and S.ren Kierkegaard’s philosophy of despair and anxiety. The author shows that the state of depression is connected to the sick man’s failure to be a living being due to the process that Calhoun calls “the defeat of an agency”. Calhoun claims that a man stops to be an active person because his will is disengaged due to his feeling of estrangement from his normative outlook of self-conception, his disbelief in the effectiveness of instrumental reasoning and lack of confidence in one’s security from misfortune and harm. The permanent state of this defeat leads to being disengaged from one’s very roots of being a motivated person. At this point living the being is opened to despair and anxiety, which are the means of creating a state of being as a “defeated agency”. The analysis of Kierkegaard’s work brings a new perspective of depression. A depressed person is one who is possessed by despair and anxiety. The analysis of different forms of despair and anxiety bring new light to the process of becoming depressed. It shows that the depressed person is in a permanent state of being “cut off” from life. This perspective leads to the conclusion that depression could be seen as Kierkegaard’s „Sickness Unto Death”.
Źródło:
Logos i Ethos; 2013, 2(35); 55-79
0867-8308
Pojawia się w:
Logos i Ethos
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Poczucie stygmatyzacji w rodzinach doświadczających problemów ze zdrowiem psychicznym
Autorzy:
Przybyła-Basista, Hanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2157782.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Instytut Studiów Międzynarodowych i Edukacji Humanum
Tematy:
stigma
family
stigmatization
mental illness
mental health
social exclusion
Opis:
The objective of this paper was to address the notion of family stigma related to mental illnesses and discuss relevant theoretical perspectives. The review of the literature performed in this study shows that concepts of “family stigma” and “stigma by association” are used interchangeably. Family stigma includes the prejudice and discrimination experienced by members of family of a person suffering from mental illness. For many families the stigmatization that surrounds mental illness is a central issue causing concern, anxiety, shame and self-blame. Moreover, family members can be considered somehow “contaminated” because of close relationship they have with the stigmatized mentally ill person in their family. It is shown that current research results indicate this type of stigma negatively affects family members and relatives. In the paper’s closure some educational programmes devoted to counteracting the family stigma linked to metal disorders are presented.
Źródło:
Społeczeństwo i Edukacja. Międzynarodowe Studia Humanistyczne; 2016, 1(20); 23-35
1898-0171
Pojawia się w:
Społeczeństwo i Edukacja. Międzynarodowe Studia Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Młodość i starość w relacji pacjent – lekarz szpitala psychiatrycznego. Na podstawie wybranych przykładów najnowszej prozy rosyjskiej
Autorzy:
Brążkiewicz, Bartłomiej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1826577.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-02-06
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczo-Humanistyczny w Siedlcach
Tematy:
Russian Literature
Mental Illness
Mental Hospital
Abuse of Psychiatry
Opis:
The text comments about the relationship between doctor and patient of psychiatric hospital as shown in selected modern Russian fiction. This topic, that has been present in Russian literature since the 19th century, being a vital component of mental illness theme, is even more valid nowadays. The analysis of the discussed novels leads to the conclusion, that age plays no significant role in depicting the above-mentioned relationship. Furthermore, regarding “youth” and “old age” as a pair of predicates, it confirms the thesis on continuous (either consciously or unconsciously) positive doctor- and negative patient-presentation.
Źródło:
Conversatoria Litteraria; 2017, 11; 271-282
1897-1423
Pojawia się w:
Conversatoria Litteraria
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Stygmatyzacja a dobrostan chorych psychicznie – aspekty pastoralne
Autorzy:
Klimek, Jan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2143087.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Papieski Jana Pawła II w Krakowie
Tematy:
stigma
mental illness
welfare
stygmatyzacja
choroba psychiczna
dobrostan
Opis:
W artykule na podstawie badań przedstawiono wpływ wielowymiarowego i wieloetapowego zjawiska stygmatyzacji chorych psychicznie na proces zdrowienia. Zarysowano społeczny obraz chorych psychicznie (stereotypy) i jego wpływ na autostygmatyzację. Przedstawiono złożoną sytuację rodzin chorych psychicznie i znaczenie sieci społecznej w procesie zdrowienia. Wszystko w kontekście zadań i możliwości wspólnoty lokalnej (parafia) i partykularnej (diecezje) Kościoła. Dzięki stabilnym (teologicznie, społecznie, ekonomicznie) strukturom wspólnotowym Kościół może w istotny sposób ubogacać i stabilizować sieć społeczną pacjentów chorych psychicznie. Jest to bardzo ważne w procesie zdrowienia i ma fundamentalny wpływ na ich dobrostan.
The article, basing on researches, shows how, multidimensional stigmatization has an impact on the process of recovery for mentally ill persons. There is presented the social view of the mentally ill persons and its impact on auto-stigmatization of the patients. There is also described the complex situation of the families of mentally ill persons and the meaning of the “society network” in the recovery process. All these, in the context of responsibilities and possibilities of local (parish) and particular community (diocese) of the Church. Thanks to the stable (theologically, socially and economically) structures of its community, the Church significantly can enrich and stabilize the network of society of the mentally ill patients, what is very important in the process of their recovery and has fundamental impact for their welfare.
Źródło:
Polonia Sacra; 2020, 24, 3; 185-201
1428-5673
Pojawia się w:
Polonia Sacra
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Choroby psychiczne. Edukacja antydyskryminacyjna
Mental illness. Anti-discrimination education
Autorzy:
Chotkowska, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/460313.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Fundacja Pro Scientia Publica
Tematy:
edukacja
dyskryminacja
zaburzenia psychiczne
education
dyscrimination
mental illness
Opis:
Teza. Osoby chorujące psychicznie są grupą szczególnie narażoną na łamanie ich praw oraz stygmatyzację. Badania pokazują, że w naszym społeczeństwie wciąż dominują niechętne postawy wobec osób doświadczających problemów psychicznych, co niesie za sobą wiele negatywnych skutków. Edukacja antydyskryminacyjna może zredukować niechętne postawy społeczne. Omówione koncepcje. Skutkami stygmatyzacji są utrata lub niemożność podjęcia pracy, co w konsekwencji może być przyczyną ubóstwa. Stygmatyzacja jest też przeszkodą w zdrowieniu osób chorujących, może być przyczyną odtrącenia ze strony bliskich, a nawet prowadzić do prób samobójczych. Dzieje się tak mimo prowadzonych działań antydyskryminacyjnych i destygmatyzacyjnych. Wyniki i wnioski. Należy wprowadzić więcej działań antydyskryminacyjnych dotyczących osób chorujących psychicznie skierowanych do uczniów, studentów i całego społeczeństwa. Do tych inicjatyw należy w miarę możliwości angażować osoby doświadczające problemów psychicznych. Oryginalność. Stygmatyzacja osób chorujących jest zjawiskiem powszechnym, jest to też obszar zainteresowania wielu badaczy. Jednak nadal jest zbyt mało analiz, które zajmowałyby się badaniem podejmowanych działań antydyskryminacyjnych oraz opracowywaniem rekomendacji w tym zakresie.
Thesis. People with mental illness are a group particularly vulnerable to violation of their rights and stigmatization. Studies show that our society is still dominated by reluctant attitudes towards people experiencing psychological problems, which has many negative consequences. Anti-discrimination education can reduce reluctant social attitudes. Concept discussed. The effects of stigmatization are the loss or inability to take up a job, which in consequence may lead to poverty. Stigmatization is also an obstacle to the recovery of people who are ill. It may be the cause of rejection from the family, and may even lead to suicide attempts. This is despite anti-discrimination and destigmatization activities. Results and conclusions. More anti-discrimination measures should be introduced for people suffer from mental illness, aimed at pupils, students and society as a whole. These initiatives should involve, where possible, people experiencing mental health problems. Originality. The stigmatization of people suffering from mental illness is a common phenomenon, and it is also an area of interest for many researchers. However, there are still too few analyses which would investigate anti-discrimination activities and develop recommendations in this area being undertaken.
Źródło:
Ogrody Nauk i Sztuk; 2019, 9; 56-62
2084-1426
Pojawia się w:
Ogrody Nauk i Sztuk
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wybrane zagadnienia opieki nad osobami chorującymi psychicznie ze współistniejącymi zaburzeniami somatycznymi
Selected issues of caring for mentally ill persons with concomitant somatic disorders
Autorzy:
Zurzycka, Patrycja
Oskędra, Iwona
Wojtas, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2176261.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-12-20
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Collegium Medicum
Tematy:
choroby psychiczne
edukacja
kompleksowa opieka
comprehensive care
education
mental illness
Opis:
Osoby chorujące psychicznie doświadczają zwiększonej zachorowalności na dolegliwości somatyczne o różnej etiologii. Kompleksowa opieka korzystnie wpływa na wynik postępowania terapeutycznego w leczeniu zarówno zaburzeń psychicznych, jak i somatycznych. Może ponadto znacząco poprawić dyscyplinę chorych w przestrzeganiu zaleceń terapeutycznych. Holistyczna opieka nad pacjentem powinna opierać się także na edukacji zdrowotnej podejmowanej przez wszystkich członków zespołu terapeutycznego. Ma to na celu uwzględnienie problemów zdrowotnych pacjenta, które często są marginalizowane – zarówno przez samego pacjenta z powodu jego stanu i braku kontroli nad własnym życiem, jak i przez zespół terapeutyczny, który pochyla się głównie nad problemami psychicznymi chorego. Edukacja zdrowotna pozwala na przygotowania pacjenta do współodpowiedzialności za własne zdrowie.
Mentally ill people experience an increased incidence of somatic complaints with various etiologies. Comprehensive care has a positive effect on the outcome of therapeutic procedure in the treatment of both mental and somatic disorders. In addition, it can significantly improve patients’ discipline in adhering to therapeutic recommendations. Holistic care should also be based on health education undertaken by all members of the therapeutic team. This is aimed at taking into account the patient’s health problems which are often marginalized – by both the patient himself and his lack of control over his own life, as well as by the therapeutic team who focuses mainly on the patient’s mental problems. Health education allows the patient to be prepared to share responsibility for his own health.
Źródło:
Sztuka Leczenia; 2020, 35, 2; 65-72
1234-7175
1898-2026
Pojawia się w:
Sztuka Leczenia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Melancholia księcia pruskiego Albrechta Fryderyka (1553–1618)
Autorzy:
Małłek, Janusz
Grabowska-Małłek, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1364969.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Instytut Północny im. Wojciecha Kętrzyńskiego w Olsztynie
Tematy:
Albert Frederick
mental illness
depression
Duchy of Prussia
melancholy
modernity
Opis:
The authors consciously abstain from using the term “schizophrenia” in the title and choose “melancholy,” a condition equated to depression by Albert Frederick’s contemporaries. The goal of the article is to answer the following questions: 1/ What was the illness of Duke Albert Frederick? 2/ What were the reasons for it? 3/ How was his illness diagnosed by his doctors and what treatments they prescribed? The working hypothesis converges with the findings of medical historians to date, stating that Albert Frederick was schizophrenic.
Źródło:
Komunikaty Mazursko-Warmińskie; 2020, 309, 3; 293-327
0023-3196
2719-8979
Pojawia się w:
Komunikaty Mazursko-Warmińskie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Uprawdopodobnienie fikcji w powieści Siergieja Arno Smiritel’naya rubashka dlya geniyev
Autorzy:
Brążkiewicz, Bartłomiej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1826349.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-09-16
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczo-Humanistyczny w Siedlcach
Tematy:
Russian literature
Sergey Arno
mental illness
abuse of psychiatry
Petersburg text
Opis:
Into his novel Smiritel’naya rubashka dlya geniyev Sergey Arno, a con-temporary Petersburg author, entered a number of reflections on the ongoing crisis in Russian as well as world literature. In the way characteristic of his style, Arno refers to the problem of mass culture, and raising the issue of cultural globalization composes the basis for the bizarre idea of making literature entirely dependent on economic factors. Submissive to authorities psychiatry would be considered a great contributor to the novel’s plot. The text, which evidently car-ries out the objectives of literary fiction, by applying certain techniques is gaining the strength of realism, the absurdity becomes apparent and the world depicted appears more and more plausible.
Źródło:
Conversatoria Litteraria; 2016, 10; 263-274
1897-1423
Pojawia się w:
Conversatoria Litteraria
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Przyczyny przestępczości. Nowe aspekty międzynarodowej dyskusji o teoriach kryminologicznych
Causes of Crime – Recent Developments in the International Criminological Theory-Discusion
Autorzy:
Schneider, Hans J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/698664.pdf
Data publikacji:
1998
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Nauk Prawnych PAN
Tematy:
przestępczość
teorie kryminologiczne
choroba psychiczna
przestępstwo
crime
criminological theory
mental illness
offense
Opis:
This survey intends to critically inform the reader about new and further developments of criminological theories on causality and about how successful these theories have proved in empirical and practical terms during the last three decades. From the point of view of mainstream criminology the criminalbiological, criminalpsychological, criminalsociological, socialpsychological, victimological, critical-radical, feminist, postmodernist and integrated theories are being considered. Preceding this is a discussion of the theory of national choise, according to which criminality is based on a costprofit-analysis and which, empirically speaking, has not exactly held good. Among the criminalbiological approaches the theory of constitutional predisposition is being discussed which assumes an interaction between genes and environment to produce criminality. Since the studies on family, twins and adoption, while attempting to prove this interaction, show both theoretical and methodological shortcomings, this theory is being rejected. Under the headline of "criminalbiological theories" a discussion of mental illness and crime can be found. A psychiatrisation of crime is not held advisable: Only between 0.2 % and 2 % of all schizophrenic persons are arrested for violent crimes per year, which amounts 1.1 % to 2.3 % of the total arrests for violent crime. Among the criminalpsychological theories the following three approaches are being discussed: the psychopathological theory, the theory of criminal personality according to Hans Jürgen Eysenck and the biosocial theory of inherited criminal tendencies according to Sarnoff A. Mednick. It is proposed to give up the term "psychopathy'' altogether since it contradicts modern findings of dark field research that personality traits not socially desirable are restricted to and concentrated in only a small section of the human race. The theories of Eysneck and Mednick, according to which criminal behaviour is tfre result of interaction between certain social environmental factors and inherited predispositions of the central nervous system, have empirically not been sufficiently proven. The survey's emphasis lies on criminalsociological, socialpsychological and victimological theories. In the context o criminalsociological approaches the theories of social disorganization and of anomie are being discussed. A society is socially disorganized when social bonds dissolve, when social control breaks down and when interpersonal disorientation spreads among its members. The theory of social disorganization has been further developed inasmuch as the social structuring of delinquency areas has been described as a dynamic process and as the spiral-like social downfall and dereliction of a neighbourhood ("community crime career"). In empirical studies making use of data from accounts showing how people have become perpetrator or victim ("British Crime Surveys"), this theory of social disorganization has been widely confirmed. The theory of anomie has undergone further development by the adaptation of two new approaches: the theory of institutional anomie according to Steven F. Messner and Richard Rosenfeld and the theory of general strain according to Robert Agnew. The theory of institutional anomie underlines the extreme importance western societies ascribe to monetary success while at the same time not stressing the component of achieving this success by legal means. One institution – economy – assumes priority over all non-economic institutions such as family, education or politics, which on their part are only insufficiently capable of restricting the criminogenic pressure phenomenon, i.e. the overestimation of monetary success. According to the theory of general strain the incapability of reaching positively marked aims results in overstraining (pressure). This pressure can be measured by ascertaining the gap between aspirations (ideal aims) and expectations on the one hand and actual achievements and successes on the other. The socialpsychological theories, which are theories of social processes can be subdivided into theories of cognitive-social learning, control, interaction and life-course. According to the theory of cognitive-social learning a person acquires his/her behaviour by way of reinforcement and modeling. In self-reinforcement processes people both reward and punish themselves. Finally, this theory regards human learning as an active, cognitively controlled psychical process of assimilating experience. Criminal behaviour is learned by reaffirming (rewarding) it more than socially conforming behaviour. Delinquents acquire it in criminal subcultures, in which criminal behaviour is justified by means of neutralisation techniques as being "not really'' criminal. The theory of cognitive-social learning of criminal behaviour (the theory of differential reinforcement and imitation) has held good empirically and practically and has been complemented by the theory of crime seduction according to Jack Katz stating that the euphoria of criminal success is relevant factor. The robber f.i. is not only rewarded by his material profit but also by experiencing domination during the criminal act. Among the theories of control the theory of social bonds according to Travis Hirschi is widely appreciated in practical terms. Empirically speaking, however, it has not quite achieved what it promised. It has been further developed by the theory of self-control, according to which delinquents are persons with a low level of self-control as a result from ineffective and inadequate socialization. Another new development is the theory of control balance according to Charles R. Tittle. The central statement of this theory is that the amount of control a person is subjected to, as compared to the control this person exercises, influences both the probability of committing delinquencies and the possibility to commit certain types of crime. The theory of interaction, which is a theory of social process, has been converted in the seventies and eighties to a radical socialstructural labeling approach. Control institutions (f.i police, law-courts) are assumed to produce delinquency and criminality by selectively sanctioning the lower class in the order to preserve the power of the ruling class. In the nineties, however, the interaction theory is distancing itself from this radical power conflict approach and reverting to its original focus: its connection to the cognitive-social learning theory. The interaction theory has been supplemented by the Australian criminologist John Braithwaite. He regards shame as an essential means of informal social control and distinguishes between reintegrative and disintegrative shaming. The life-course-theories are new developments stemming from the late eighties and early nineties. According to these theories, delinquency and criminality develop in interactive processes spanning the whole cycle of life. Developmental crirninology focusses on the questions why people become delinquent (onset, activation), why their delinquencies continue (maintenance), why delinquencies often increase both in frequency and in seriousness (acceleration, escalation, aggravation) and, lastly, why people stop being delinquent (deceleration, desistance, termination). It is concept of casuality is dynamic and interactive. Personal and social damages cause delinquency and criminality which in their turn again result in personal and social damages. Basically, three life-course-theories have recently been developed: the interaction theory by Terence P. Thornberry, the theory of social turning-points by Robert J. Sampson and John H. Laub and the theory of criminal tendencies by David P. Farrington. Victimological theories open a range of completely new criminal-aetiological perspectives. For victimogenesis (enquiring into the causes for becoming a victim) the model of lifestyle-exposure and opportunity deals with the probability of individuals being in certain places at certain times and under certiatin circumstances and thereby meeting certain categories of people. The routine-activity-theory according to Lawrence E. Cohen and Marcus Felson distinguishes between three elements: a motivated offender, a suitable target and the absence of capable protectors (guardians) of this object against a violation. The routine-activity-approach accordingly predicts the highest risk of delinquency when the victim's suitability is highest: best social visibility, easiest access, strongest attraction and when the level of object observation is low. The routine-activity-theory has been further developed into a structural-choise model of victimization. Within this reconsidered and verified model the nearness and protection of a potential victim represent components of choise. The critical-radical school in modern criminology intends to develop an alternative to mainstream criminology and in the long run to replace mainstream criminology. While having achieved their first aim, thus far they have failed in thier second. The critical-radical school of thought can be divided into three theories: According to marxist theory the basis of crime can be found in the contradictions of capitalism oppresing and exploiting the working class. Crime originates in the basic conflict between the bourgeoisie and the working class, which is a conflict of power and interests. The anarchistic theory aims at showing that that kind of justice by which our modern1egal system defines itself is in reality a facade for an intrinsic system of institutionalized injustice. Left-wing realism holds a „theory” consisting of four variables: victim, offender, state agencies and the public. Without disregarding the victims of so-called street-crimes, radical realism is based not-only on comprehending the victimization of the offender by the state, but also on the understanding of victimizition of the working class by the working class. Feminist theories in criminology focus on the four following issues: the problem of generalization: It is questionable whether the criminological theories developed so far are readily applicable to women and girls; the problem of gender relations: an explanation is required on why women and girls; commit fewer and less serious crimes and delinquencies than man and boys and how significant a factor masculinity is for the genesis of crime; the victimalization problem: Both the manifestations and the causes of male physical and sexual violence towards woman have to be describeds much more accurately; the problem of equal treatment of man and woman in the criminal justice system: It is questionable whether the principles of masculinity or feminity, should define the climate of the criminal justice system. Constutive criminology is a postmodernist school. It questions the attempt of institutions and individuals to claim priority of ''expert'' knowledge. Truth to them is a form of domination. Linked with constitutive criminology is the peacemaking criminology, which tries to soothe human sufferings and reduce criminality in this way. Solutions of the criminal justice system are rejected as violent. Individual violence cannot be overcome through state violence. Integrated theories attempt to take the best of every ''middle-range" theory and combine this into a more comprehensive new theory. Finally, as an example of an integrated theory, John Hagan's theory of power control is put forward which aims at explaining the lower frequency and seriousness of woman's criminality and girls' delinquency by looking at patriarchy and class structures.
Źródło:
Archiwum Kryminologii; 1998, XXIII-XXIV; 13-44
0066-6890
2719-4280
Pojawia się w:
Archiwum Kryminologii
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Berlińskie studia Stanisława Przybyszewskiego
Berlin Studies of Stanisław Przybyszewski
Autorzy:
Dzikon, Michał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2231478.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-12-31
Wydawca:
Komisja Nauk Filologicznych Polskiej Akademii Nauk, Oddział we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
Berlin
mental illness
psychiatry
Royal University of Friedrich Wilhelm
Stanisław Przybyszewski
University
Opis:
The aim of this article is to show the course of medical studies of Stanisław Przybyszewski at the Royal University of Friedrich Wilhelm in Berlin with respect to the possibilities of him acquiring knowledge about mental illnesses that could have been used by this Polish-German writer in his subsequent novels to create protagonists immersed in madness. The author of the article analyses the materials of Berlin University from the time when Przybyszewski was its student (1889–1893). The analysed documents are the list of lecturers, and the lists of subjects included in the programme of studies. Additional material presented in the article include psychiatric books from the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. Analysing these books allows us to broaden the knowledge about the issues most likely discussed during the lectures, and about what the author of Dzieci Szatana could have possibly learnt about the then-known mental diseases. Analysis of the official forms from the University of Friedrich Wilhelm indicates that the would-be psychiatrist had an opportunity to take part in classes dealing with neurology and mental illnesses. My research shows that Berlin University may have provided Przybyszewski knowledge about melancholy (depression), neurasthenia and hysteria, and about the medical use of such drugs as morphine and opium. This article presents knowledge which will allow us to put under even closer analysis pieces of work of the author of Confiteor from the perspective of psychological aberration of characters.
Źródło:
Academic Journal of Modern Philology; 2020, 10; 111-123
2299-7164
2353-3218
Pojawia się w:
Academic Journal of Modern Philology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Uczeń z chorobą psychiczną
Student with mental illness
Autorzy:
Podniesińska, Magdalena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1818339.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-11-27
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczo-Humanistyczny w Siedlcach
Tematy:
mental illness
inclusion
education
teacher
student
choroba psychiczna
inkluzja
edukacja
nauczyciel
uczeń
Opis:
Artykuł poświęcono problematyce uczniów cierpiących na choroby psychiczne i ich edukacji. Opisano cechy charakterystyczne chorób psychicznych wpływające na funkcjonowanie w szkole. Zaproponowano również wskazówki dla nauczycieli do pracy z omawianą grupą uczniów.
The article is devoted to the issue of students suffering from mental illnesses and their education. The characteristic features of mental diseases which affect the functioning in the school are described. Suggestions for teachers who work with this group of students are also proposed.
Źródło:
Student Niepełnosprawny. Szkice i rozprawy; 2018, 18, 11; 91-95
1689-6416
Pojawia się w:
Student Niepełnosprawny. Szkice i rozprawy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Medykalizacja pracy socjalnej w obszarze działania z osobami zaburzonymi psychicznie
Autorzy:
Jarkiewicz, Anna Barbara
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/614329.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej
Tematy:
medicalization
social work
action
mental illness
mental disorder
medykalizacja
praca socjalna
działanie
choroba psychiczna
zaburzenie psychiczne
Opis:
The article discusses how biomedical assumptions is implemented into the field of social work and how social workers are forced to diverts attention from social adversity factors contributing to the development of psychotic behavior and available psychosocial interventions for this disorder, thereby perpetuating biomedical dominance of social work services. Problems in living and related distress are converted into medical problems, obscuring the role of environmental factors such poverty, socialization etc.
Celem artykułu jest dyskusja ze zjawiskiem biomedycznej dominacji w obszarze pracy socjalnej z osobami zaburzonymi psychicznie, wskazanie jej uwarunkowań i konsekwencji, które zmuszają pracownika socjalnego do odwrócenia uwagi od problemów społecznych i przeciwdziałania im oraz skierowania jej na obserwacje i interweniowanie wobec zachowań psychotycznych. W pracy została również podniesiona kwestia degradowania diagnozy społecznej pracowników socjalnych oraz podjęto się odpowiedzi na pytanie, w jaki sposób proces medykalizacji sprawia, że problemy i doświadczenia klienta, za które potencjalnie mogą być odpowiedzialne trudne przeżycia, są definiowane w odniesieniu do terminologii medycznej, co utrwala niekorzystny porządek dla pracy socjalnej.
Źródło:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska, sectio J – Paedagogia-Psychologia; 2016, 29, 1
0867-2040
Pojawia się w:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska, sectio J – Paedagogia-Psychologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
„Polski Laing”? Jak czytano Antoniego Kępińskiego w Gdańsku
‘Polish Laing’? On the reception of Antoni Kępiński in Gdańsk
Autorzy:
Wroniszewski, Maksymilian
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1856861.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Narodowe Centrum Kultury
Tematy:
antoni kępiński
maria janion
choroba psychiczna
antypsychiatria
homoseksualizm
mental illness
anti-psychiatry
homosexuality
Opis:
This article explores the motif of mental illness/madness present in the Polish culture of the 1970s. The most important relevant research papers and concepts from that period are discussed, with particular emphasis on the works by Antoni Kępiński. His reflections are juxtaposed with the views represented by a circle of researchers gathered around Maria Janion’s series of Gdańsk seminars called Transgresje [Transgressions]. The fundamental question asked in the article is why Kępiński’s concepts were only briefly presented at the Gdańsk seminars and discussed in Janion’s texts. Trying to find the possible reasons, the author compares the assumptions of humanistic psychiatry (practised by Kępiński) with the socalled anti-psychiatry (represented in particular by Ronald D. Laing), and analyses the former’s views on homosexuality.
Źródło:
Kultura Współczesna. Teoria. Interpretacje. Praktyka; 2019, 107, 4; 131-141
1230-4808
Pojawia się w:
Kultura Współczesna. Teoria. Interpretacje. Praktyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Praca socjalna z osobami z zaburzeniami psychicznymi
Autorzy:
Czechowska-Bieluga, Marta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2121912.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-01-31
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Gdański. Instytut Pedagogiki
Tematy:
praca socjalna
pracownik socjalny
choroba psychiczna
kształcenie
social work
social worker
mental illness
education
Opis:
Edukacja w zakresie pracy socjalnej obejmuje rozwijanie kompetencji do świadczenia profesjonalnej pomocy jednostkom i rodzinom doświadczającym różnorodnych problemów życiowych. W programach kształcenia i doskonalenia zawodowego uwagę poświęca się wsparciu osób dorosłych, ukierunkowanym na zaspokajanie ich potrzeb, lepsze dostosowanie do zasad życia społecznego, czy poprawę ich pozycji społecznej. Coraz częściej pracownicy socjalni w swojej pracy spotykają się z osobami z zaburzeniami psychicznymi, do czego nie zawsze są przygotowywani adekwatnie do skali i złożoności zjawiska. W artykule podjęto próbę analizy postrzegania osób chorujących psychicznie, specyfiki pracy socjalnej z takimi klientami oraz refleksje na temat przygotowania zawodowego w tym obszarze na podstawie wyników badań jakościowych.
Social work education focuses mostly on developing competencies that address the needs of individuals and families affected by a variety of life's problems. In the educational programs, attention is paid to the support of adults, aimed at meeting their needs, better adapting to the rules of social life, or improving their social position. More and more often social workers in their work meet people with mental disorders, for which they are not always prepared sufficiently taking into account the scale and complexity of the phenomenon. The article attempts to analyse the specificity of social work with such clients and reflections on professional preparation in this area based on the results of qualitative research.
Źródło:
Niepełnosprawność; 2021, 43; 213-228
2080-9476
2544-0519
Pojawia się w:
Niepełnosprawność
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wyrok Sądu Metropolitalnego w Katowicach (c. Sobański) z 20.11.1997 r. z tytułu braku konsensu spowodowanego chorobą psychiczną
Autorzy:
Sobański, Remigiusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/663603.pdf
Data publikacji:
1999
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Kardynała Stefana Wyszyńskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
choroba psychiczna jako przyczyna braku konsensusu
brak konsensusu
lack of marital consesus
mental illness
Źródło:
Ius Matrimoniale; 1999, 10, 4; 249-255
1429-3803
2353-8120
Pojawia się w:
Ius Matrimoniale
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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