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Tytuł:
Powołanie inspektora ochrony danych jako przejaw społecznej odpowiedzialności biznesu
The Appointment of the Inspector General for Data Protection Officer as a sign of corporate social responsibility
Autorzy:
Nerka, Arleta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/652899.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
-
Data Protection Officer
personal data protection
personal data administrator corporate social responsibility
Opis:
The reform of the EU’s personal data protection regulations introduces the institution of the Data Protection Officer, assigning it a key role in the new personal data protection system thereto. Regulation (EU) 2016/679 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 27 April 2016 on the protection of natural persons with regard to the processing of personal data and on the free movement of such data, and repealing Directive 95/46/EC, builds the personal data protection model, wherein the main responsibility for adequate assessment of the risk associated with the processing of personal data and for the implementation of internal procedures to assure compliance of the referenced operations with the personal data protection regulations rests with a database administrator. Simultaneously, a database administrator should be capable of proving that he/she has duly met the requirements under the regulations, thus following the crucial rule for the processing of personal data, i.e. data accountability. The EU regulations describe the means and mechanisms to be used by a data processor to a lesser extent than those in force hitherto, focusing more on ensuring the standard of the protection of individual rights through data controllers' ethical and responsible activities. The key part in the new personal data protection model will be played by the institution of the Data Protection Officer, intended to become a real guarantor of due observance of the personal data protection regulations. In this context, the appointment of the Data Protection Officer by database administrators, not bound to do so by law, should be judged a sign of the organization's corporate social responsibility for the impact of its decisions and activities on society through transparent and ethical conduct. It is therefore essential to emphasize the important function to be performed, the authority to be had, and the necessary preparatory action to be taken by the Data Protection Officer to that effect. The new regulations should be regarded as a chance to professionalize both the individuals, serving as information security officers and, in the near future, the data controllers, as well as the entire occupational group.
-
Źródło:
Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym; 2017, 20, 3
1899-2226
2353-4869
Pojawia się w:
Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ocena wdrożenia dyrektywy 2016/681 w sprawie wykorzystywania danych dotyczących przelotu pasażera (danych PNR)
Evaluation of the implementation of Directive 2016/681 on the use of passenger name record (PNR)
Autorzy:
Mik, Cezary
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2194655.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
data protection
aviation
terrorism
Opis:
The Directive sets out the principles for the collection, storage and processing of passenger data. It was implemented in Poland in the form of a statute that significantly detailed the regulation of the Directive. The National Passenger Information Unit was established under the statute. The transposition raises no legal objections.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2022, 3(75); 92-98
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ochrona danych osobowych klientów jako element działania etycznego przedsiębiorcy
Personal Data Protection as an Ethical Aspect of Entrepreneurship
Autorzy:
Kulesza, Ewa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/964214.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010-05-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
Personal Data Protection
Entrepreneurship
Opis:
The Personal Data Protection Act was enacted in 1997; it imposed some obligations on all the administrators of personal data regardless if acting as private or public establishments. The Act was intended to guarantee the safety of personal data and to ensure the right to controlling the data processing. However, since the enacting of the Act, there have been reported instances of its infringement, especially by private entrepreneurs. The numerous appealed complaints show that the entrepreneurs neglect their duty of ensuring the safety of personal data (e.g. documents or media with such personal data), which results in unauthorised revealing the data to third parties. An especially serious case of the infringements of the Act and the rights of the persons concerned is selling the data without a person’s consent. In many cases the administrator only seemingly informs about the purposes of processing the data and then, in this or any other insidious way (among them an inacceptable presumption of consent), beguiles the necessary acceptance. The occurrences of neglecting duties imposed by the Act are to be considered not only as infringement of law, but also as unethical actions resulting in undermining customers’ confidence in entrepreneurs. For example: The unprotected data can be viewed and used by unauthorised parties to the detriment of the persons concerned (e. g. identity theft). The selling of the data is also a source of an unjustifiable profit for an entrepreneur and makes controlling of the processing of personal data impossible. Even if there are no negative consequences for the customer, the cases of infringement the Personal Data Protection Act bring about to undermine confidence not only in the entrepreneur (the source of personal data) but also in private establishments in general.
Źródło:
Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym; 2010, 13, 1
1899-2226
2353-4869
Pojawia się w:
Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Gloss on the ruling of the Supreme Administrative Court of 25 May 2022, case reference number III OSK 2273/21
Autorzy:
Walencik, Dariusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2197783.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-04-26
Wydawca:
Uczelnia Łazarskiego. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
data protection
Catholic Church
GDPR
autonomous and comprehensive rules of data protection
Opis:
The glossed ruling covers two key issues concerning the application of the autonomous and comprehensive rules of the protection of natural persons with regard to the processing of personal data applied by organisational units of the Catholic Church in the territory of the Republic of Poland. The first issue concerns the possibility of further application of these autonomous, comprehensive rules after the GDPR came into force. The second issue concerns the ability to designate and grant a legal status to an independent separate supervisory authority: the Ecclesiastical Data Protection Officer. Approving the stance presented in the ruling of the Supreme Administrative Court, the gloss presents arguments confirming the fact that when the GDPR came into force, a regulation concerning the processing of personal data existed in the Catholic Church (it was primarily contained in the standards of the Code of Canon Law of 1983), which the Catholic Church, by the time specified in Article 91(1) GDPR, harmonised with the provisions of that legal act. Moreover, the mode of operation, the manner of designating or dismissing the Ecclesiastical Data Protection Officer does not have to be derived from the universally binding law. It may arise from the internal law of the Catholic Church, provided that the requirements laid down in Chapter VI GDPR, i.e. independence, fulfilment of general conditions concerning data protection supervisory authorities, secrecy, performance of tasks and exercise of the powers laid down in the GDPR (relevant competences), are met. This argument originates from the principle of autonomy and independence of churches and other religious organisations, guaranteed by the provisions of the Constitution of the Republic of Poland. The reasoning is also confirmed in recital 165 of the GDPR preamble, which states that “This Regulation respects and does not prejudice the status under the constitutional law of churches and associations or religious communities in the Member States, as recognised in Article 17 TFEU”.
Źródło:
Ius Novum; 2023, 17, 1 ENG
1897-5577
Pojawia się w:
Ius Novum
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Europejskie organy ochrony danych osobowych – reforma systemu i nowe wyzwania
The European personal data protection authorities – the reform of the system and new challenges
Autorzy:
Grzelak, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1185172.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-12-01
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Handlowa w Warszawie
Tematy:
reforma systemu ochrony danych osobowych
ochrona danych osobowych
organy ochrony danych osobowych
the data protection reform
data protection authorities
personal data protection
Opis:
W artykule podjęto problem reformy systemu ochrony danych osobowych w kontekście zmian, nowych zadań i wyzwań stojących przed europejskimi organami ochrony danych, w szczególności Europejskim Inspektorem Ochrony Danych, Grupą roboczą art. 29 czy też krajowymi organami nadzorczymi. Przedłożone w ostatnich latach przez Komisję Europejską projekty aktów ogólnych odnoszących się do omawianych zagadnień, jak i szczególnych, regulujących funkcjonowanie agencji UE zajmujących się walką z przestępczością, wyraźnie pokazują, że zaproponowane zmiany mają służyć zwiększeniu roli tych organów zarówno w wymiarze unijnym, jak i krajowym, poprzez zapewnienie skuteczniejszego egzekwowania nowych przepisów. Temu też służyć ma planowane zacieśnienie współpracy między organami krajowymi i koordynacja ich działań.
The article discusses the problem of the reform of the system of the protection of personal data in the context of changes, new tasks and challenges faced by the European data protection authorities, in particular the European Data Protection Supervisor, Article 29 Working Group or the national supervisory authorities. The proposals of regulations and directives submitted in recent years by the European Commission related to data protection in general, as well as the specific rules governing the functioning of the EU agencies involved in the fight against crime clearly show that the proposed changes are intended to increase the role of these bodies at both the E. U. and the national level by ensuring a more effective implementation of the new rules. The planned strengthening of the relationship between the national authorities as well as the coordination of their activities also aims to meet this objective.
Źródło:
Studia z Polityki Publicznej; 2014, 1, 4(4); 87-107
2391-6389
2719-7131
Pojawia się w:
Studia z Polityki Publicznej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Etyczne problemy ochrony danych osobowych pracownika w stosunkach pracy
Ethical Problems of Personal Data Protection of the Employee at Work
Autorzy:
Nerka, Arleta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/964215.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010-05-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
Personal Data Protection
Labour Code
Opis:
This study concerns the ethical problems of personal data protection at work. The aim of this project is the analysis of the law structures, which determine the range of protection personal data of the employee and the candidate to work and the rights of data collecting and processing by the employer. The employee privacy protection at work is the principle of labour law expressed in Article 11 of the Labour Code. However personal data protection problem is directly regulated by Article 22 of the Labour Code, which entitle employers to demand certain personal data from the employees and the candidates to work. The regulation determine the list of data, which may be the subject of legal actions by employer in the field of collecting and processing of personal data. The most important issue is connected with the treatment of sensitive information, such as health data, drug testing and genetic testing, sex life, racial or ethnic origin, political opinions, religious or philosophical beliefs, trade-union membership. Personal data protection means the necessity of cooperation between the employee and the employer not only in the field determined by the law but on the basis of ethical values as well. Hence the employer’s obligation to keep from actions which directly interfere in employee’s protected personal effects. But the employee is obliged to give true information about himself in order to protect his health and life at work.
Źródło:
Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym; 2010, 13, 1
1899-2226
2353-4869
Pojawia się w:
Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Projekt reformy ochrony danych osobowych - czy rzeczywiście powstanie jednolity i spójny system?
Autorzy:
Grzelak, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/629805.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Handlowa w Warszawie
Tematy:
personal data protection, justice system, police cooperation, judicial cooperation in criminal matters, data protection reform
Opis:
In January 2014 two years passed since the European Commission presented a package of reforms of the system of personal data protection in the EU. Com‑ mission proposed to create, in its opinion, a uniform and consistent system across the EU. The idea of the paper is to answer the question whether the Commission’s proposal to adopt two separate acts (one as a general system, and the second for cooperation in criminal matters and police), should meet the proposed assumptions. In order to analyze that, first the treaty background is presented, then current legal status in the field of personal data in the EU, and finally a comparative analysis of the solutions of the two drafts. The analysis leads to the conclusion that there are serious concerns about the lack of consistency.
Źródło:
Kwartalnik Kolegium Ekonomiczno-Społecznego Studia i Prace; 2014, 4; 93-125
2082-0976
Pojawia się w:
Kwartalnik Kolegium Ekonomiczno-Społecznego Studia i Prace
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ocena projektu ustawy o ochronie danych osobowych (druk sejmowy nr 2410)
Evaluation of the governmental Bill on Personal Data Protection (Sejm’s Paper no. 2410)
Autorzy:
Szczepańska-Kulik, Ilona
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2211881.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
personal data protection
bill
European Union
Opis:
Due to the fact that EU regulations are directly applicable in the Member States’ legal systems, a number of obligations concerning personal data protection is based directly on the GDPR. Thus the governmental bill regulates such issues which have been passed to be regulated or modified by national law. In principle, the bill does not give rise to any legislative objections. However, the author points to some solutions which haven’t existed in the Polish legal system (e.g. one-instance proceedings before The Chairman of the Personal Data Protection Office), as well as to solutions which raise doubts regarding their conformity to the GDPR (such as a public authority’s decision being binding for common courts). Moreover it was pointed out that a whole evaluation of GDPR’s implementation would be possible with regard to all regulations in that matter, including a bill concerning amendments of specific statutes (which is in the process of governmental work).
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2018, 2(58); 141-147
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Kontrolowanie przez GIODO przetwarzania danych osobowych – przestrzeganie przepisów o ochronie danych osobowych
Audit of Personal Data Processing by GIODO – Compliance with the Regulations on Personal Data Protection
Autorzy:
Sakowska-Baryła, Marlena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/417148.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-04
Wydawca:
Najwyższa Izba Kontroli
Tematy:
personal data processing
Inspector General for Personal Data Protection
GIODO
personal data processing audit
personal data protection
audit
audit competence
Opis:
The article deals with auditing of personal data processing by the body responsible for protection of personal data – the Inspector General for Personal Data Protection (GIODO). The analysis of this issue is preceded with a presentation of the system of personal data processing audit, on the basis of the act on personal data protection. The system comprises not only GIODO audits, but also audits conducted by entities that participate in data processing, data protection officers, persons whose data is concerned, and numerous organs of legal protection that, during their activities, make an assessment of the compliance of data processing with the regulations on data protection. In her article, the author discusses GIODO audits – their scope, stages, audit competence of inspectors, and audit documentation, as well as legal measures that aim to restore the state compliant with the law, and consequences for persons responsible for irregularities. Moreover, the article presents the issue of GIODO audits from a broader perspective, comprising issues related to the duties of data protection officers and their appointment, which have been recently regulated anew.
Źródło:
Kontrola Państwowa; 2016, 61, 2 (367); 28-46
0452-5027
Pojawia się w:
Kontrola Państwowa
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Bezpieczeństwo i ochrona informacji
Security and data protection
Autorzy:
Strzyżakowski, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/158095.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
bezpieczeństwo
ochrona informacji
poufność
security
data protection
Opis:
W artykule przedstawiono zagadnienie bezpieczeństwa osób i mienia oraz bezpieczeństwo informacji, z uwzględnieniem podstawowych wymagań modelu OSI celem zapewnienia postulatów bezpiecznego systemu.
This paper presents issue of security of persons and property as well as. The basic requirement of OSI model were taking into account order to guarantee the postulate of secure system.
Źródło:
Pomiary Automatyka Kontrola; 2005, R. 51, nr 4, 4; 4-5
0032-4140
Pojawia się w:
Pomiary Automatyka Kontrola
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ocena rządowego projektu ustawy o ochronie danych osobowych przetwarzanych w związku z zapobieganiem i zwalczaniem przestępczości (druk sejmowy nr 2989) pod kątem bezpieczeństwa gromadzenia, przechowywania, przesyłania i dostępu do danych osobowych
Assessment of governmental Bill on the Protection of Personal Data Processed in Relation to the Prevention of and Fighting Crime (Sejm’s Paper no. 2989) in terms of security of collection, storage, transmission and access to personal data
Autorzy:
Kusak, Martyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2211956.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
personal data protection
bill
crime
European Union
Opis:
Most of the legal solutions proposed in the bill are in line with the standards of Directive 2016/680 in the context of the security of collection, storage, transmission and access to personal data, and guarantees data security. However, in a number of places, the reviewed bill includes solutions that do not guarantee the security of personal data. These are, among others, Article 19 of the bill, which has not been used to increasing the data security, or Article 17 of the bill, which does not protect against reverse pseudonymisation. Gaps regarding data protection lacunas also appear in the bill, inter alia, in its Article 41, which is too narrow in terms of the scope of data processing and authorization to processing.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2018, 4(60); 108-117
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Prawo do bycia zapomnianym w perspektywie przetwarzania danych osobowych
The right to be forgotten from the perspective of processing personal data
Autorzy:
Nasiadka, Łukasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28409258.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
personal data processing
right to be forgotten
data protection
Opis:
Nowadays, effective protection of personal data is one of the fundamental issues of a democratic state under the rule of law. Therefore, the legislator should be very precise about the principles and standards of data processing. In the last few decades, in particular, the development of new technologies, digitalisation and the increase in the need for electronic communication has become evident, which leads to the adoption of appropriate regulations for the handling of personal data. In addition, the EU legislator has introduced the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) in order to harmonise the regulations of EU Member States regarding the protection of personal data. This provides a framework for the proper functioning of legal provisions across the European Union regarding the handling of personal data of its citizens.The aim of the article is to identify the legal changes resulting from the Personal Data Protection Regulation, with a particular focus on the persons to which they apply and then to analyse the regulation of ‘the right to be forgotten’. In the first part of the article, attention is drawn to the way personal data are processed and the scope of obligations incumbent on data controllers. This is because data controllers are, together with the personal data protection officer, responsible for recording data processing activities, including ongoing monitoring and responding to situations of inaccurate data processing. The second part focuses on the right to be forgotten and the assessment of this entitlement in the perspective of Regulation 2016/679. The research methods include an analysis of legal acts, at the same time using the subject literature.
Źródło:
Studia Prawa Publicznego; 2023, 2 (42); 77-94
2300-3936
Pojawia się w:
Studia Prawa Publicznego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Opinia prawna w sprawie art. 71 ustawy o Instytucie Pamięci Narodowej – Komisji Ścigania Zbrodni przeciwko Narodowi Polskiemu
Legal opinion on the provision of Article 71 of the Act on the Institute of National Remembrance – Commission for the Prosecution of Crimes Against the Polish Nation (BAS-WAL-1831-1815)
Autorzy:
Szydło, Marek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/6567757.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
Institute of National Remembrance
personal data protection
Opis:
In the author’s view, Article 71 of the Act on the National Remembrance Institute (IPN) it is a good legislative product which does not require changes. The possible establishment of supervision of the Inspector General for Personal Data Protection of the processing of personal data by the IPN would be a disproportionate obstacle to the Institute’s work, especially since the existing legal instruments of data protection and the rights of persons whose data are processed, has already formed an effective and tight system. According to the author, those regulations are consistent both with Article 51 of Poland’s Constitution and with EU law and the provisions of Article 8 of the Charter of Fundamental Rights, due to connections between the work of the Institute and the issue of protection of national security, that is a matter which remains the sole responsibility of Member States.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2015, 3(47); 193-233
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ocena rządowego projektu ustawy o ochronie danych osobowych przetwarzanych w związku z zapobieganiem i zwalczaniem przestępczości (druk sejmowy nr 2989)
Assessment of the governmental Bill on the Protection of Personal Data Processed in Relation to the Prevention of and Fighting Crime (Sejm’s Paper no. 2989)
Autorzy:
Sibiga, Grzegorz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2211955.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
personal data protection
bill
crime
European Union
Opis:
The provisions of the bill indicated in the opinion raise doubts from the in terms of their compliance with the directive and complementarity with the Regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council (EU) 2016/679. Among others the adoption of the act in the designed form will result in the fact that, within a specified time, the obliged entities will not be able to apply any of the basic security principles specified in the act, what creates a risk for the actual data security. The project disperses regulations regarding the security of personal data in many normative acts. There are no sanctions for breach of personal data security obligations, what may be considered as a lack of implementation of the requirement set out in the Directive.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2018, 4(60); 95-107
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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