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Tytuł:
Da Qin i Seres – zarys kontaktów Imperium Rzymskiego i cywilizacji chińskiej
Da Qin and Seres – Relations between the Roman Empire and Chinese Civilization
Autorzy:
Janik, Paweł
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/915116.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-06-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Roman Empire
China
Sino-Roman contacts
silk
Silk Road
Da Qin
Seres
Opis:
The relationships between the Roman Empire and the Chinese Empire existed, although different sources seem to indicate that they had only an indirect nature. They took place both by land and by sea. These contacts began around the turn of the era and continued until the end of European antiquity. They were then continued by Byzantium. Although these relationships were intermediate, both the Chinese and the Romans knew about each other. However, this knowledge was very unclear, and overshadowed by mythic imagination. However, there is evidence that both empires tried to get closer, but this never occurred. This does not change the fact that Chinese silk reached the Roman Empire, and Roman products like coins and glass cups were imported into the Middle Kingdom.
Źródło:
Studia Azjatystyczne; 2016, 2; 56-76
2449-5433
Pojawia się w:
Studia Azjatystyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rola koczowników Wielkiego Stepu w transferze idei pomiędzy Europą a Dalekim Wschodem
Autorzy:
Janik, Paweł
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/915182.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-12-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
China
Korea
Europe
nomads of the Great Steppe
transfer of ideas
inventions
Opis:
This paper discusses the role of nomads in transfer of ideas between Western Eurasia and the Far East (understood as China and the Korean Peninsula). An ongoing contact between European and Central Asian cultures, constantly influenced by Chinese people, had started in the early Bronze Age and has continued until the Middle Ages, when the military power of Asiatic nomads decreased. This influence concerned not only inventions but also horse breeding, new vocabulary and cuisine. The majority of ideas spread only in one direction, from the Far East to Europe. The most famous of them were different types of weapon, such as a sword with annular pommel introduced in the Roman period or powder known from the 13th century, but also horse tack (for example stirrups) and dumplings. The influence of European culture on Asia is less visible, but it included chariots and probably the bronze treatment.
Źródło:
Studia Azjatystyczne; 2015, 1; 18-34
2449-5433
Pojawia się w:
Studia Azjatystyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Amazonki - mit czy reminiscencja zwyczajów koczowników
Amazons - myth or reminiscence of nomadic customs
Autorzy:
Janik, Paweł
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/914601.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-12-18
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Amazons
nomads
Iranians
warriors
women
Opis:
There is evidence (archaeological, historical, linguistic, iconographic, ethnological and other mentioned in this article) to show that the formation of the myth of the Amazons could be a result of observations of habits of Iranian nomads who used to live in the areas of the northern coast of the Black Sea and Central Asia in Antiquity. Some datum indicates that women from these communities (as in many other groups of nomads) had a much higher social status than in many settled communities such as the ancient Greeks and Romans. Women in the Iranianspeaking nomadic communities were likely to participate in hunting and, to some limited extent, in fighting. In addition, some of them might have become the heads o f these groups as queens (that is not as wives of kings but as independent rulers). All o f it influenced the imagination of people from Greek culture who had met the nomads. Stories about these warrior women spread into Greek ecumene, increasingly evolving and subject to distortion, thus affecting the myth of the Amazons. The Amazons in Greek mythology and art often have nomadic features - they ride on horseback, wear bows and “Scythian” costumes and weapons. Tales of warlike women did not only contribute to the mythology of the ancient world, but they were inherited by Turkic-speaking groups and are still present in the culture of Iran.
Źródło:
Studia Azjatystyczne; 2017, 3; 61-76
2449-5433
Pojawia się w:
Studia Azjatystyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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