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Wyszukujesz frazę "recent past" wg kryterium: Wszystkie pola


Wyświetlanie 1-9 z 9
Tytuł:
Metody odkrywania niedawnej przeszłości
Methods of discovering the recent past
Autorzy:
Kasztelan, Robert
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27313974.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
non-invasive research,
a branch of the anti-communist underground „Tarzan”
contemporary archaeology
historical ssources
ethnology
non-invasive research
Opis:
The article aims to show the possibility of studying events from the recent history with the help archaeology of the contemporary past. The reader will have the opportunity to get to know historical and ethnographic sources related to the anti-communist underground unit headed by a commander nicknamed “Tarzan”. The article will also present the relics of earthworks (bunkers, dugouts). They will be interpreted using archaeological methods.
Źródło:
Folia Praehistorica Posnaniensia; 2023, 28; 55-76
0239-8524
2450-5846
Pojawia się w:
Folia Praehistorica Posnaniensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analityczne spojrzenie na niedawną przeszłość
Analytical Look at the Recent Past
Autorzy:
Ivanova, Maya
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2046462.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-11-27
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Cyril and Methodius
narrative
Bulgaria
socialism
jubilee
cultural memory
modernity
secularization
Opis:
The subject of the article is the review of the book Jubilee and modern. The Cyrillo-Methodian narrative during socialism in Bulgaria by the Polish-Bulgarian scholar Ewelina Drzewiecka (2020). Her monograph is an analysis of the jubilee editions dedicated to the holy brothers Cyril and Methodius and their disciples which were published in socialist Bulgaria. The author’s aim is to trace “the Cyrillo-Methodian story” and turn it into a key for understanding the Bulgarian collective memory for the period between 1944 and the1980s. E. Drzewiecka uses Mary Douglas’ theoretical formulations of the history of ideas and the anthropology of institutions as well as Jan and Aleida Assmann’s concept of cultural memory.
Źródło:
Poznańskie Studia Slawistyczne; 2021, 21; 305-314
2084-3011
Pojawia się w:
Poznańskie Studia Slawistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Archeologia poza archaīos. Przykład obozu jeńców wojennych i internowanych w Tucholi (woj. kujawsko- -pomorskie)
Autorzy:
Kobiałka, Dawid
Kostyrko, Mikołaj
Kajda, Kornelia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1023917.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-12-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
archaeology of the recent past
prisoner of war camp
memory
heritage
materiality
remote sensing
LiDAR
Tuchola
Opis:
This paper is a case study of a prisoner of war and internment camp in Tuchola (Kujawsko-Pomorskie Province, Poland). The camp operated between 1914 and 1923. During the First World War it was run by Germans and later, during the Polish-Soviet War, by the Poles. The site provides a context for discussing two issues around archaeological research of the recent past. The first issue is how archaeology can be used to analyse the transformations of landscapes related to modern armed conflicts. The second point deals with the documentation and analysis of the remains of the camp using ALS derivatives. The main conclusion of this paper is that LiDAR technology can be also a useful tool in the context of approaching landscapes from the recent past.
Źródło:
Folia Praehistorica Posnaniensia; 2016, 21; 177-200
0239-8524
2450-5846
Pojawia się w:
Folia Praehistorica Posnaniensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Duchy miejsca – napisy (graffiti) w przestrzeniach publicznych i prywatnych jako przedmiot badań archeologii współczesnej przeszłości
The Ghosts of Places – Inscriptions in the Public and Private Spaces as a Research Material for the Archaeology of the Contemporary Past
Autorzy:
Kajda, Kornelia
Frąckowiak, Maksymilian
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/681931.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
napisy
ryty
graffiti
archeologia niedawnej (współczesnej) przeszłości
pamięć
inscription
carvings
archaeology of the recent past
memory
Opis:
Writing, signing and carving names in public spaces are popular ways of indicating somebody’s presence in the world. Various inscriptions made in different places have been appearing from the ancient times until today. There are multiple motivations for such practice: a simple signing to indicate somebody’s presence, a declaration of sympathy or antipathy to some idea or person or political manifests and encouragement to engage in some actions. Despite the popularity of such phenomenon and its long duration, archaeologists, especially those involved in studying the recent or contemporary past, are not particularly focused on researching this source of knowledge. Most of the academic works which concern inscriptions and graffiti are conducted by sociologists or visual culture specialists. However, these sources may be truly significant in studying microhistories of the places and people. Thus, in our article we want to present a unique potential of graffiti in the studies related to the recent and contemporary past. The aim of our article is to show various spatial contexts in which graffiti may be encountered and to present how the archaeology of the contemporary past may take advantage of researching such inscriptions. After Laurent Olivier (2001), we think that discovering the local past is a characteristic feature of the archaeology of the contemporary past and our article aims to show how the specific “being” of graffiti around us may contribute to discovering the microhistories of people and places. According to Michael Bell’s concept (1997), we interpret graffiti as “the ghosts of place” which indicate the presence of those who are no longer in the place. Due to the breadth of topics connected with graffiti, we decided to focus on those inscriptions which manifest someone’s presence in the place, narrowing our studies only to its written form (not graphic).
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Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Archaeologica; 2017, 32; 345-363
0208-6034
2449-8300
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Archaeologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wschodniogalicyjskie Podkarpacie Juliusza Turczyńskiego – portret „z niedalekiej przeszłości”
Eastern Galician Subcarpathia of Juliusz Turczyński – a portrait from ”the recent past”
Autorzy:
Mazur, Aneta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/40615045.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-12-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie
Tematy:
Juliusz Turczyński
nowele
Galicja Wschodnia
Huculszczyzna
novellas
Eastern Galicia
Hutsul Land
Opis:
The paper presents the images of rural life in Subcarpathian regions of the 19th century Eastern Galicia, recorded in sociocultural, quasi‑chronicle, or memoir prose of Juliusz Turczyński (1833–1913). This gymnasium professor and a well‑known writer connected with Stanisławów achieved his greatest success as the author of novellas and short stories. His socio‑cultural, ethnographic and landscape sketches dedicated to Hutsul Land, which record the traditional life ofthe region, disappearing because of modern trends, belong to the most important literary testimonies of life and mentality of the 19th century Carpathian Highlanders. His less popular, but equally interesting dramatized sociological studies, illustrate the situation of Eastern Galician village in the serfdom era that has recently passed. Turczyński’s prose, which is rather conventional and schematic in terms of artistic creation, combines the objective features of a document – the testimony of the mechanisms determining and destroying the life of a simple man – with the elements of didactic morality and parabolic vison of a lively character of the people, prone to fall, but also to convert.
Źródło:
Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis. Studia Historicolitteraria; 2023, 23; 41-56
2081-1853
Pojawia się w:
Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis. Studia Historicolitteraria
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Starzenie sie populacji krajów Unii Europejskiej – nieodległa przeszłość i prognoza
Population ageing of the European Union countries – recent past and forecast
Autorzy:
Kowaleski, Jerzy T.
Majdzińska, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/418257.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
population ageing
old age people
the European Union member countries
Opis:
The aim of this paper is to describe population ageing in member countries of the European Union and its dynamics in the period 1990-2030. Furthermore, we show chosen social consequences and challenges caused by demographic ageing. In the introduction, we present definition of the population ageing and describe measures used in the paper. The analytical part consists of three sections. The first one is about growth of older population (at the age of 65 and over, and 80 and over) in the years 1990-2030. The next one comprises an evaluation of progress in demographic change in the EU countries, which is based on chosen measures of population structure - aging index (population 65 and over to population 0-14), and potential support ratio (population 15-64 years to population 65 and over). In the analysis, we use also positional measures. The last part focuses on explaining regional differences in progress of demographic ageing of particular countries. The last section of the paper focuses on chosen socioeconomic consequences of ageing in the EU countries. One of them is an expected increase in number of disabled people. Another one is growth in the number of single person households of the elderly, who need familial and extra-familial care.
Źródło:
Studia Demograficzne; 2012, 161, 1; 57-80
0039-3134
Pojawia się w:
Studia Demograficzne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ruiny, wszędzie ruiny: Czarnobyl i archeologiczny wymiar dziedzictwa niedawnej przeszłości
Ruins, Ruins Everywhere: Chernobyl and an Archaeological Value of Heritage of the Recent Past
Autorzy:
Kobiałka, Dawid
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/681935.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
Czarnobyl
archeologia współczesności
dziedzictwo
ruiny
materialność
pamięć
Chernobyl
contemporary archaeology
heritage
ruins
materiality
memory
Opis:
For many centuries, scientists, philosophers, artists and others have been fascinated with ruins. However, this fascination usually focused upon ancient and medieval relics. Indeed, it can be metaphorically said that archaeology was built upon ruins. Nonetheless, the archaeological analyses of ruins, their functions, meanings, uses and re-uses over the next centuries had been very selective. In short, modern ruins have been out of closer archaeological attention. It seems as if modern ruins were deprived of social, cultural, and archaeological dimensions. However, this changed during the first decade of the 21st century when archaeologists started to pay attention to the modern ruins. The so-called archaeology of (modern) ruins is one of the most interesting, provocative, and subversive fields of the contemporary archaeological discourses. The starting point of this paper is that there is no “ontological difference” between the Greek, the Roman and the Soviet ruins. All of them can and should be part of archaeological thinking. A two-step approach is applied here. First, the archaeological value of ruins in Chernobyl is discussed. A documentary entitled Czarnobyl – Wstęp Wzbroniony (2015) (Eng. Chernobyl – No Entry) is reviewed to highlight the processes of transformation of the unimaginable nuclear catastrophe into valuable heritage of the recent past. It is argued that Chernobyl can be seen as “Pompeii of our times”. Second, the review of Czarnobyl – Wstęp Wzbroniony is used as a pretext to shortly present different categories of modern ruins that one can encounter in contemporary Poland. Many of them are related with the Soviet occupation in Poland between 1945 and 1993. The point that I try to back up in this paper is that these Soviet ruins are also part of the archaeological heritage of the recent past. Accordingly, this paper is a call for a closer archaeological interest in the ruins of the recent past in general.  
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Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Archaeologica; 2017, 32; 365-384
0208-6034
2449-8300
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Archaeologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Niemieckie zbrodnie nazistowskie w Lesie Lućmierskim w świetle badań etnoarcheologicznych
The Nazi German Crimes in the Forest of Lućmierz in the Light of Ethnoarchaeological Research
Autorzy:
Ławrynowicz, Olgierd
Badji, Justyna
Majewski, Maciej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/681991.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
archeologia współczesności
etnoarcheologia
pamięć
niemieckie zbrodnie nazistowskie
Las Lućmierski
archaeology of recent past
ethnoarchaeology
memory
Nazi German crimes
Forest of Lućmierz
Opis:
For several years, regular archaeological excavations have been conducted in the Forest of Lućmierz near Zgierz in Central Poland. They focused on searching for the collective graves of hundreds Poles executed by Nazi Germans in Zgierz in 1942, and the location and exhumation of the contents of burial graves from 1939–1940, in which the remains of victims of the German Inteligenzaktion were originally hidden. In both cases, the main difficulty for the researchers was the fact that the Germans carried out actions to erase the traces of the crime, consisting in the cremation of the remains of the victims extracted from the grave. Unclear information regarding exhumations, which was provided by the new Polish administration in the spring of 1045, did not facilitate the research either. The archival inquiry and archaeological research did not answer all the questions. Therefore, in 2014, some ethnographic interviews with the residents of the towns located around the Forest of Lućmierz were carried out. The article cites extensive fragments of the interlocutors’ statements, which have been commented on from the point of view of the needs of the archaeological research.
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Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Archaeologica; 2017, 32; 157-189
0208-6034
2449-8300
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Archaeologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wczoraj i dziś dokumentowania geologicznego złóż kopalin i problemy prawa geologicznego i górniczego
Past and recent mode of reporting mineral deposits exploration results and related geological and mining law questions
Autorzy:
Nieć, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/170632.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Poltegor-Instytut Instytut Górnictwa Odkrywkowego
Tematy:
dokumentowanie geologiczne złóż
prawo geologiczne i górnicze
geological reporting
geological and mining law
Opis:
Stosowane w Polsce zasady dokumentowania złóż i klasyfikacji zasobów sformułowane zostały na początku lat 50. XX w. W latach następnych były one modyfikowane i uściślane. W krajach o zdecydowanej gospodarce rynkowej potrzebę formalizacji zasad dokumentowania złóż dostrzeżono na przełomie lat 80. i 90. XX w. i ujęto je w kodeksie JORC. Zasady dokumentowania złóż według kodeksu JORC są podobne jak w systemie polskim. Od połowy XX w. zmieniał się sposób pozyskiwania danych i prezentacji informacji geologicznych w dokumentacjach geologicznych. Zasadnicza zmiana w sposobie przedstawiania informacji geologicznych następuje od końca XX w. w wyniku powszechnego zastosowania techniki komputerowej. Jej zastosowanie niesie ze sobą niebezpieczeństwo niewłaściwej sformalizowanej interpretacji danych geologicznych. Podporządkowanie dokumentowania geologicznego złóż przepisom prawa geologicznego i górniczego stwarza niebezpieczeństwo jego nadmiernej formalizacji kosztem dbałości o poprawność merytoryczną. Wadliwie sformułowane przepisy prawa i ich interpretacja, utrudniają prawidłowe dokumentowanie złóż kopalin.
Polish system of reporting exploration results and resources classification was established at the beginning o second half of XX-th century for the needs of central planned economy. It was modified and improved in following years. In the countries of market economy the necessity of commonly accepted formalized rules of reporting resources data was noticed about 30 years later and the JORC Code was compiled. The backgrounds and the mode of reporting exploration results and resources according to JORC Code and polish system are comparable. Since the half of XX th century the mode of exploration and presentation of exploration results has subsequently changed. The basic transformation begins since the end of XX-th century due to computerization. However the common use of computer based mode of deposit modeling is menaced by too formalized approach, not geologically justified. The exigencies imposed on reporting of exploration results and data on mineral resources are defined in Geological and Mining Law. Incorrectly formulated legal statements make difficult correct exploration and presentation and of its results.
Źródło:
Górnictwo Odkrywkowe; 2016, 57, 2; 5-11
0043-2075
Pojawia się w:
Górnictwo Odkrywkowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-9 z 9

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