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Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3
Tytuł:
Chrząszcze (Coleoptera) występujące w próchnie brzóz (Betula spp.) na terenie Kampinoskiego Parku Narodowego
Beetles (Coleoptera) occurring in decaying birch (Betula spp.) wood in the Kampinos National Park
Autorzy:
Sawoniewicz, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1318231.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Instytut Badawczy Leśnictwa
Tematy:
lesnictwo
parki narodowe
Kampinoski Park Narodowy
siedliska lesne
drzewa lesne
brzoza
Betula
drzewa martwe
owady saproksyliczne
chrzaszcze
Coleoptera
sklad gatunkowy
struktura zgrupowan
forest type
saproxylic insects
Kampinos National Park
Opis:
The composition and structure of beetle clusters living in rotting birch wood in Kampinos National Park was investigated. Photoeclectors were used to remove beetles from collected wood samples. Ten different research plots, each corresponding to a different forest type, were sampled every month over a 1-year period. A collection of 3256 beetles from 37 families comprising 206 species was amassed during the study. The collected beetles were divided into trophic families, species rareness, and constancy and site fidelity classes. At the more fertile sites, species only able to live on highly-decayed wood were collected (F3), also species facultatively able to live on either dying trees or decaying wood (F1), species that do not live on decayed wood (F0) and other rare species. Trophic group of carnivores (Z) provided most species on more fertile sites. At coniferous forest sites, as well as mixed deciduous forest sites, most individuals collected belonged to mycophagous and myxomycophagous trophic groups. At the other sites, the largest group of collected individuals was zoophagous. The number of rare species was positively related to site fertility. The average number of species increased in accordance with increasing site fertility, however this trend was only statistically significant when applied to moist coniferous forest (Bw) and moist mixed broadleaved forest (LMw) sites. The study revealed differences in the composition and structure of beetle clusters from different forest types. These differences were probably not directly related to site type, but more likely to the form of nature conservation imposed on a particular area and the potential number of decayed deciduous tree trunks. Two different clusters of saproxylic Coleoptera related to birch rot were distinguished: the first includes strictly protected deciduous forest types, the second contains the remaining forest types.
Źródło:
Leśne Prace Badawcze; 2013, 74, 1; 71-85
1732-9442
2082-8926
Pojawia się w:
Leśne Prace Badawcze
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Przepustowość szlaków turystycznych na Szczelińcu Wielkim i Błędnych Skałach w Parku Narodowym Gór Stołowych
Assessing the tourism carrying capacity of hiking trails in the Szczeliniec Wielki and Bledne Skaly in Stolowe Mts. National Park
Autorzy:
Rogowski, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1291617.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Instytut Badawczy Leśnictwa
Tematy:
Gory Stolowe
ochrona przyrody
Park Narodowy Gor Stolowych
Szczeliniec Wielki
Bledne Skaly
pojemnosc turystyczna
szlaki turystyczne
przepustowosc
ruch turystyczny
monitoring
czujniki pyro-elektryczne
nature conservation
Tourism carrying capacity
tourist trails
tourist flows
pyro-electric sensors
Stołowe Mts.
National Park
Opis:
The objective of this study was to determine the tourism carrying capacity on hiking trails in the Szczeliniec Wielki and Błędne Skały. Those attractions are located in the Stołowe Mts. National Park of the Sudetes in the South-Western part of Poland along the border with the Czech Republic. The total area of the Stołowe Mts. NP is 6,340 ha and it contains around 100 km of marked hiking trails. Tourist traffic in the Szczeliniec Wielki and Błędne Skały has its peaks during weekends and holiday periods reaching mass tourism scales. For this reason it is important to establish a clear tourism carrying capacity and to ensure this capacity is not exceeded. In this study, tourism carrying capacity was estimated based on trail width measurements and observations on the visitors' behavior on trails. As a result an optimal distance between the visitors on a hiking trail was determined to be 4 meters of trail length per person. Whether the tourist carrying capacity was exceeded, was determined by calculating an index based on visitor data collected through the Monitoring System of tourist traffic (MStt). The MStt system consists of 38 infrared traffic counters (pyro-electric sensors) installed at the tourist trail entrances within the Stołowe Mts. National Park borders. Visitor data were aggregated into daily, monthly and annual reports, taking into account the direction of the visitors traffic on the studied hiking trails, i.e., entries only (IN), exits only (OUT) and total passings (IN+OUT). The tourist flow in Stołowe Mts. NP was characterized by its strong fluctuations over time with the carrying capacity index being exceeded only during long weekends and holiday periods. Additionally, the peak in traffic occurred around midday in spring and summer months. During those periods, the average traffic exceeded the hourly tourism carrying capacity by ca. 30%. Significant differences in tourist traffic were due the variability in visitor numbers, time of peak traffic and the dynamics of visitor numbers.
Źródło:
Leśne Prace Badawcze; 2019, 80, 2
1732-9442
2082-8926
Pojawia się w:
Leśne Prace Badawcze
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Występowanie zgnilizny odziomkowej jodły pospolitej (Abies alba Mill.) w obszarach chronionych
Occurrence of the silver fir (Abies alba Mill.) butt rot in protected areas
Autorzy:
Niemtur, S.
Chomicz, E.
Kapsa, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1313044.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Instytut Badawczy Leśnictwa
Tematy:
lesnictwo
fitopatologia lesna
drzewa lesne
jodla pospolita
Abies alba
choroby roslin
zgnilizna odziomkowa
wystepowanie
obszary chronione
parki narodowe
rezerwaty przyrody
silver fir
butt rot
nature reserve
national park
acoustic tomography
Picus Sonic
Carpathians
Opis:
The aim of the study was to analyze butt rot incidences in silver fir stands of selected nature reserves and national parks. The study included 11 stands in Carpathian forests and for comparison 4 stands outside the Carpathians. To identify butt rot in fir trees, we used the non-invasive method of acoustic tomography. We tested 30 randomly selected fir trees in each of the 15 stands using Picus Sonic tomography to determine butt rot occurrence and to assess the proportion (%) of healthy wood in cross-sections of the tree trunk. The results indicate significant differences in the frequency of butt rot in silver fir at the individual level as well as the population level. This variability in frequency was not dependent on geographical location of the investigated stands.
Źródło:
Leśne Prace Badawcze; 2014, 75, 4; 343-352
1732-9442
2082-8926
Pojawia się w:
Leśne Prace Badawcze
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3

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