Temat: grammatical; - Katalog OPAC zbiorów

Skocz do pozycji: 1.

Tytuł:: Dainos: la traduzione italiana dei canti popolari lituani
Autorzy:: di Nunzio, Novella
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2081223.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2017
Wydawca:: Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:: Lithuanian folk songs
translation difficulties
diminutives
grammatical gender
translation
strategies
Opis:: Dainos: the Italian translation of Lithuanian folk songs – This essay presents the first and unique Italian translation of an anthology of Lithuanian folk songs: Canti popolari lituani by Giuseppe Morici. Already published in 1925 (A.R.E., Roma), in 1930 the collection was republished as part of an editorial series – Poesia popolare indoeuropea – dedicated to the tradition of Indo-European folk poetry and edited by Ettore Lo Gatto. The essay is divided into two parts. The first one analyses Morici’s anthology considering its structure and contents, as well as the historical and cultural context in which it was set. The second part focuses on some textual samples indicative of the translation difficulties Morici faced due to structural and semantic differences between the Lithuanian and the Italian languages.
Źródło:: Kwartalnik Neofilologiczny; 2017, 4; 539-548
0023-5911
Pojawia się w:: Kwartalnik Neofilologiczny
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 2.

Tytuł:: Il tipo "macchina da scrivere": tra norma, competenza grammaticale e sintassi storica
"Macchina da scrivere": Between Grammar Rule, Grammatical Competence, and Historical Syntax
Autorzy:: Mastrantonio, Davide
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/446354.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2018-06-20
Wydawca:: Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:: grammatica normativa
competenza grammaticale
sintassi storica
allineamenti morfosintattici
modalità deontica
grammar rules
grammatical competence
historical syntax
morphosyntactic alignment
deontic modality
Opis:: In questo contributo affrontiamo i costrutti formati da “nome + da + infinito”, p. es. macchina da scrivere, macchina da cucire e altri. Nel corso del Novecento, espressioni come quelle appena menzionate sono state giudicate sbagliate da una certa tradizione grammaticale; al loro posto, secondo questi grammatici, si sarebbero dovuti usare i costrutti concorrenti formati con la preposizione “per”, cioè macchina per scrivere, macchina per cucire ecc. Questa posizione ha influenzato almeno una generazione di discenti ed è stata contestata dagli storici della lingua, i quali hanno mostrato che le forme con la preposizione “da” sono ben attestate fin dall’italiano antico, p. es. tavolo da giocare, armi da combattere, pancha da sedere, cane da combattere. Ciò che finora non è stato fatto è cercare una spiegazione in termini linguistici di questa apparente contraddizione. La soluzione può essere trovata prendendo in considerazione una rianalisi sintattica che si è verificata nel passaggio dall’italiano antico all’italiano contemporaneo. Tale rianalisi interessa il fenomeno della transitività: mentre nell’italiano antico il ruolo sintattico del nome che regge “da + infinito” non aveva nessuna rilevanza nella formazione del costrutto, nell’italiano contemporaneo tale nome deve corrispondere al complemento diretto del verbo all’infinito (p. es. libro da leggere, cf. leggere il libro, ma *coltello da tagliare, cf. *tagliare il coltello). Forme come macchina da scrivere sono sopravvissute alla restrizione in quanto polirematizzate, pertanto avvertite come unità non separabili.
In this paper, we deal with constructions featuring a noun followed by “da + infinitive”, such as macchina da scrivere and macchina da cucire. During the 20th century, such phrases were considered wrong by some grammarians; the rule that grammarians proposed instead was to modify such constructions by replacing the preposition da with the preposition per, as in macchina per scrivere and macchina per cucire. As a matter of fact, this prescription influenced at least one generation of students, as can be seen in posts and discussions found on websites and in grammar questions addressed to linguists. Historical linguists reject such a prescription, showing that constructions with da frequently are found in Old Italian texts, as in tavolo da giocare, armi da combattere, pancha da sedere, and cane da combattere. Until now, there have been no attempts to provide a linguistic explanation of the state of things. The apparent contradiction can be solved if one takes into account a syntactic re-analysis that took place within the transition from Old to Modern Italian: the syntactic role of the name preceding “da + infinitive” has no relevance in Old Italian; on the contrary, in Modern Italian, the name must correspond to the direct object of the infinitive (i.e., libro da leggere, cf. leggere il libro, but *coltello da tagliare, cf. *tagliare il coltello). Phrases like macchina da scrivere were not affected by such a restriction, as they are phrasemes, hence perceived as a unity.
Źródło:: Italica Wratislaviensia; 2018, 9.1; 107-121
2084-4514
Pojawia się w:: Italica Wratislaviensia
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 3.

Tytuł:: Il genere linguistico come fenomeno grammaticale e semantico-referenziale. Considerazioni preliminari sull’esempio dell’italiano e del polacco
Autorzy:: Latos, Agnieszka
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2084124.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2020
Wydawca:: Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:: grammatical gender
natural gender
linguistic encoding of sex distinction
Italian
Polish
rodzaj gramatyczny
rodzaj naturalny
językowe kodowanie informacji o różnicy płci
język włoski
język polski
Opis:: The article addresses the relation between the grammatical gender and the linguistic encoding of sex distinction (natural gender). Our goal is to problematize the category of gender as a multipart and multifunctional linguistic phenomenon operating in diverse dimensions of a language. The analysis of Italian and Polish languages illustrates that grammatical gender – whose main function is to signal syntactic relations between text constituents – and natural gender – whose main function is to encode information about the sex of a referent – are in principle autonomous and independent linguistic phenomena which are however strongly interrelated in a linguistic system through a morphological and syntactic interface.
Artykuł podejmuje rozważania na temat relacji między rodzajem gramatycznym a językowym kodowaniem informacji o różnicy płci (rodzaj naturalny). Głównym celem jest sproblematyzowanie kategorii rodzaju (gender) jako wieloaspektowego i wielofunkcyjnego zjawiska językowego. Analiza, opierająca się na przykładach z języka polskiego i włoskiego, pokazuje, iż rodzaj gramatyczny (którego główną funkcją jest sygnalizowanie relacji między elementami tekstu) i rodzaj naturalny (który informuje o płci osoby będącej desygnatem wypowiedzi) to dwa odrębne i niezależne zjawiska językowe, które jednakże są silnie skorelowane na płaszczyźnie morfologicznej i syntaktycznej systemu językowego.
Źródło:: Kwartalnik Neofilologiczny; 2020, 4; 538-552
0023-5911
Pojawia się w:: Kwartalnik Neofilologiczny
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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