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    Wyświetlanie 1-13 z 13
    Tytuł:
    Sondierungsausgrabungen auf der Siedlung aus der Bronzezeit und der römischen Kaiserzeit in Markowa, Kr. Łańcut, Fst. 85
    Trial excavations at the settlement of the Bronze Age and the Roman period in Markowa, site 85, Łańcut District
    Autorzy:
    Przybyła, Marcin S.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/442493.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2009
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Instytut Archeologii
    Tematy:
    Markowa
    Tarnobrzeg group
    Roman period
    Opis:
    In August 2006, a site 85 in Markowa has been excavated. The cause to undertake the research at the site was recording traces of damaged feature from the late Bronze Age during control survey, in the spring of 2004. The research aimed to identify background settlement of the Tarnobrzeg group large cemetery, located on the adjacent site no. 5 in Lipnik, Przeworsk District. Within the survey trench (138 sq. m) 20 prehistoric features were discovered. Most of them were pits from different stages of the Tarnobrzeg group development. A circular groove of a diameter of 7-8 m and a width of up to about 20 cm is probably related with the same unit. Two objects, distinct from the Tarnobrzeg group ones due to larger size, are younger. Based on pottery found there, they can be attributed to phase B2 or C1 of the Roman period.
    Źródło:
    Recherches Archéologiques Nouvelle Serie; 2009, 1; 157-169
    0137-3285
    Pojawia się w:
    Recherches Archéologiques Nouvelle Serie
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Pakoszówka, Gde. und Kr. Sanok, Woiw. Podkarpackie, Fst. 1 (Siedlung aus der Römischen Kaiserzeit)
    Pakoszówka site 1, Sanok Commune and District, Podkarpackie Voivodeship (the settlement from the Roman Period)
    Autorzy:
    Madyda-Legutko, Renata
    Rodzińska-Nowak, Judyta
    Pohorska-Kleja, Elżbieta
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/442513.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2009
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Instytut Archeologii
    Tematy:
    Pakoszówka 1
    Roman Period
    settlement, Dacian influences
    Opis:
    Research on the settlement dated at the Roman Period at Pakoszówka was a continuation of the works carried out in the years 1999-2000 and 2002-2003. In light of the results of previous studies the settlement can be divided into two zones. In the southern part of the site, at the foot of Wroczeń Mountain, a zone of economic and productive activity was recognized, while in the higher northern area a residential part was indicated. Research in 2004 focused in the latter part of the site. Cultural affiliation of settlement at Pakoszówka is not completely clear. The elements typical of the Przeworsk Culture are accompanied by certain foreign elements, most likely derived from the Dacian cultural circle.
    Źródło:
    Recherches Archéologiques Nouvelle Serie; 2009, 1; 311-320
    0137-3285
    Pojawia się w:
    Recherches Archéologiques Nouvelle Serie
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Bemerkungen zu den Funde der Przeworsk-Kultur in Mitteldeutschland in der jüngeren vorrömischen Eisenzeit
    Remarks on the finds of the Przeworsk culture in Central Germany within the Younger Pre-Roman Period
    Autorzy:
    Kasiński, Michał
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/442472.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2010
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Instytut Archeologii
    Tematy:
    Przeworsk culture
    Central Germany
    Younger Pre-Roman Period
    Opis:
    In the Younger Pre-Roman Period the territory of Central Germany was occupied by Jastorf culture. Within this cultural milieu some elements occur typical of areas which are located on the eastern bank of Odra river, that is on the territory of Przeworsk culture. It concerns both material culture and behaviours connected with burial custom. Studies on some specific forms of pottery (cups of TD I) allow to distinguish two regions of Central Germany, which display different reception models of Przeworsk culture traits. Of the first one (Unstrut and Sale region) presence of vessels identical to those known from the area of Przeworsk culture is typical. Within the second zone (central Elbe region and Gubin group) the specimens occur which are usually larger then original cups of type TD I. Second part of the paper is devoted to explanation of this phenomenon. Materials coming from four cemeteries represented both the Jastorf and Przeworsk culture were here the subject of more detailed analysis. It allows to draw the conclusion that observed change in size of TD I cups may be considered as a result of adaptation to the specific norms of burial custom. While in the area of Przeworsk culture cups usually served as a gift, being deposited within the burial pit, in the case of Jastorf culture they were used as container for charred bones. Because their capacity had to be fitted to the volume of remains deposited in them, the positive correlation between age of deceased and the size of cups can be observed.
    Źródło:
    Recherches Archéologiques Nouvelle Serie; 2010, 2; 43-64
    0137-3285
    Pojawia się w:
    Recherches Archéologiques Nouvelle Serie
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Eine Siedlung der römischen Kaiserzeit in Pakoszówka, Gde. Sanok, Woiw. podkarpackie, FSt. 1, im Lichte der von 2007 bis 2008 durchgeführten Ausgrabungen
    Roman Period settlement at Pakoszówka, district Sanok, site 1 in the light of excavations carried out in 2007-2008
    Autorzy:
    Madyda-Legutko, Renata
    Smajek, Ilona
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/442459.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2010
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Instytut Archeologii
    Tematy:
    Roman Period
    Przeworsk culture
    Polish Eastern Carpathians
    Pakoszówka settlelement
    Opis:
    During the excavations carried out in 2007-2008 dwelling part of the site at Pakoszówka was investigated, in the zone bordering on area where the field works in 2003-2004 were conducted. Especially worth noticing are observations concerning stratigraphical relations between some features within the investigated part of the site. They remain in accordance with the relative chronology of pottery discovered within fills of the features. Oldest one are two large storage pits, dated back to the beginning of the Early Roman Period. They are cut partially by relics of an earthfast house, which yielded pottery from the end of the Early Roman Period. The youngest stage of this stratigraphical sequence is represented by the pit, which is dated to Younger Roman Period. Within the fill of the last mentioned feature besides the hand-made pottery also some fragments of wheel-made pottery as well as piece of silver mirror were found. All discovered in 2007-2008 artifacts represent Przeworsk culture, however with some traces of other cultural traditions.
    Źródło:
    Recherches Archéologiques Nouvelle Serie; 2010, 2; 277-289
    0137-3285
    Pojawia się w:
    Recherches Archéologiques Nouvelle Serie
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Die kulturelle Situation im oberen Sangebiet in der römischen Kaiserzeit im Lichte der neuesten Forschungen
    Cultural patterns in upper San region during the Roman Period in the light of current research
    Autorzy:
    Madyda-Legutko, Renata
    Rodzińska-Nowak, Judyta
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/442530.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2010
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Instytut Archeologii
    Tematy:
    Roman Period
    upper San region
    Przeworsk culture
    Dacian influences
    Opis:
    Surveys conducted in the upper San area since 70-ties led to the discovery of vast number of settlements dated back to the Roman Period. Since 90-ties until now the expedition of Archaeological Institute of Jagiellonian University carry out excavations on selected sites within the area surrounding Sanok, such as settlement at Pakoszówka (sites 1 and 26) and cemetery at Prusiek. Results of this studies allow us to assume that in contrary to the western part of Polish Carpathians the upper San area constituted during the first centuries AD a kind of transitional zone of different cultural currents. Besides elements of Przeworsk culture the Dacian influences from the Dniester region and the eastern Slovakia are especially noticeable in the area in question.
    Źródło:
    Recherches Archéologiques Nouvelle Serie; 2010, 2; 65-77
    0137-3285
    Pojawia się w:
    Recherches Archéologiques Nouvelle Serie
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Bemerkungen zu einigen lokalen Formen der Schwertgürtelschließen vom sog. Balteus-Typ aus dem Barbaricum
    Remarks on the barbarian forms of the sword belt buckle of balteus type
    Autorzy:
    Przybyła, Marzena J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/442415.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2010
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Instytut Archeologii
    Tematy:
    Roman Period
    Central European Barbaricum
    sword belt buckle of balteus type
    Opis:
    Presented paper is devoted to the forms of the sword belt buckle produced on the territory of the Central European Barbaricum, which are characterised by presence of fastening riveted down to bottom plate and which are a part of baldric. It seems that the custom of hanging sword on the belt worn over one shoulder emerges in Barbaricum at the beginning of 2nd century AD or shortly earlier. Perhaps in connection with the widespread presence of barbarian auxiliary troops in the Roman army. Original reception environment of this habit was the Elbe Germanic cultural circle. Whilst in the case of the Early Roman Period buckles from this territory one may trace their local stylistic origin, the specimens dated to the Younger Roman Period are true imitation of Roman models. Occurrence of the balteus buckles in other regions of Central European Barbaricum can be considered as a result of influences from the Elbe Germanic cultural circle, and dated back not earlier as to the 1st half of the 3rd century AD.
    Źródło:
    Recherches Archéologiques Nouvelle Serie; 2010, 2; 93-184
    0137-3285
    Pojawia się w:
    Recherches Archéologiques Nouvelle Serie
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Die nächsten drei Sueben! Ein kaiserzeitliches „Fürstengrab“ mit römischem Import und weitere Grabfunde von Kariv-I in der Westukraine
    The next three Suebi! A Roman Period „princely grave“ with Roman import and other grave finds from Kariv-I in the western Ukraine
    Autorzy:
    Onyshchuk, Jaroslav
    Schuster, Jan
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1385929.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
    Tematy:
    Kariv
    Roman Period
    princely grave
    Roman import
    Suebian knot
    Römische Kaiserzeit
    Fürstengrab
    Römischer Import
    Suebenknoten
    Opis:
    Vinniki über den Fund von mehreren Metallgegenständen informiert, die von Sondengängern im Gebiet des Dorfes Kariv, obl. Ľviv, Fpl. I, in der Westukraine entdeckt wurden. Eine unverzüglich anberaumte Verifizierungsgrabung sollte Aufschluss über den Charakter und Erhaltungszustand des Platzes geben. Sie fand im Sommer 2017 unter der Leitung von Jaroslav Oniščuk (Ivan Franko-Universität Ľviv) statt. Sofort bei Beginn dieser Untersuchungen wurden zwei äußerst bemerkenswerte Grablegen (Grab 1 und Grab 2) des späten zweiten Jahrhunderts n.Chr. freigelegt. Grab 1 barg Fragmente einer römischen Amphore die in die Zeit vom zweiten Drittel des 1. Jh. bis in die Mitte des 2. Jh. datiert, eines Terra Sigillata-Gefäßes mit applizierter Verzierung, einen stark zersetzten Pferdeschädel samt Zaumzeug vom Typ Vimose, fünf eiserne Pfeilspitzen, eine rituell verbogene Eisenschere, eine fragmentarische Schildfessel, das Fragment eines Schildbuckels, zwei angeschmolzene und zerbrochene Bügelsporen aus Bronze sowie Gürtelbeschläge. Grab 2 verdient aufgrund seines Inventars die forschungsgeschichtlich fest etablierte Bezeichnung „Fürstengrab“. Als Urne diente ein Bronzekessel mit drei Attaschen in Form von Germanen mit Suebenknoten, zu dem es neben einer einzelnen Attasche bislang nur zwei Parallelen gibt. Als zweites Metallgefäß barg das Grab einen Eimer mit Frauenkopfattaschen, ferner zwei Glasbecher mit Ovalschlifffacetten, zwei ineinandergestellte Glasschalen sowie ein fünftes Glasgefäß, das so stark zersetzt war, dass es nicht geborgen werden konnte. Als weitere Beigaben sind vor allem emailverzierte Trinkhornbestandteile aus Kupferlegierung zu nennen. Diese und die Funde römischer Provenienz aus Grab 2 sind spektakulär zu nennen; sie zeigen eine herausragende Position des einstigen Besitzers in seinem Umfeld und auch im überregionalen Maßstab an. Die Gräber können in die Zeit während der Markomannenkriege oder kurz danach datiert werden und stehen mit diesen Ereignissen sicher in einem ursächlichen Zusammenhang.
    The next three Suebi! A Roman Period „princely grave“ with Roman import and other grave finds from Kariv-I in the western UkraineIn spring 2017, the Historical-Regional Museum in Vinniki was informed about the discovery of several metal objects discovered by detectorists in the vicinity of the village Kariv, obl. Ľviv, Fpl. I, in western Ukraine. An immediately scheduled excavation should deliver information about the character and state of preserving of the site. It took place in summer 2017 under the direction of Jaroslav Oniščuk (Ivan Franko University Ľviv). At the very beginning of these investigations, two extremely interesting graves (1 and 2) were discovered, dating back to the late second century AD. Grave 1 contained fragments of a Roman amphora dating from the second third of the 1st century BC to the middle of the 2nd century AD, a terra sigillata vessel with applied decoration, a severely disintegrated horse skull and bridle of the Vimose type, five iron arrowheads, ritually bent iron scissors, a fragmentary shield shackle, two molten and broken bronze spurs and belt fittings.Given his inventory grave 2 can be named “princely grave“. As a urn was used a bronze cauldron with three busts of Germanic men with the so-called Suebian knot, to which there are known only two parallels next to a loose find of a single bust. As a second metal vessel, the grave contained a bronze bucket, furthermore two glass goblets with oval cut facets, two glass bowls, and a fifth glass vessel so badly decomposed that it could not be retrieved. Also email-decorated drinking horn components made of copper alloy have to be mentioned. They and the finds of Roman provenance from grave 2 can be called spectacular. They indicate an outstanding position of the owner in his environment and also on a supraregional scale. The graves can be dated to the time of the Marcomannic Wars or shortly thereafter and are certainly related to these events in a causal connection.
    Źródło:
    Acta Archaeologica Carpathica; 2020, 55; 91-110
    0001-5229
    2719-4841
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Archaeologica Carpathica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Archäologisches Informationssystem (AIS) zur bodendenkmalpflegerischen Archivierung und Forschung: Fallbeispielhafte Anwendung zur Identifizierung der Besiedlungsdynamik der Oderregion von der späten römischen Kaiserzeit bis zum Frühmittelalter
    Archeologiczny system informacyjny (AIS) w konserwatorskiej archiwizacji i badaniach nad osadnictwem: przykład studiów nad dynamiką zmian osadniczych w dorzeczu dolnej Odry od późnego okresu wpływów rzymskich do wczesnego średniowiecza
    Autorzy:
    Volkmann, Armin
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/442413.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Instytut Archeologii
    Tematy:
    Archaeological Information System (AIS)
    GIS
    lower Oder region
    Late Roman Period
    Migration Period
    Early Medieval Period
    settlement patterns
    Opis:
    The basic concept of the function of the Archaeological Information System (AIS) is the following: A GIS (Geographic Information System) is integrated into the virtual research environment of the AIS and allows access to external and internal databases through the Internet or intranets. The AIS is utilised for visualisation, analysis, and finally publication of heterogeneous archaeological data (site registries, excavation plans and reports, and photographic records) through the integration of additional open-source tools. This article investigates settlement patterns and the conception of settlement spaces west and east of the lower Oder from the Late Roman Iron Age until the Early Middle Ages. All relevant data from archaeological finds and natural features are condensed into the AIS and analysed as a case study on the use of experimental design of the developed AIS. A pattern of discrete settlement clusters containing multiple individual settlements was identified during the Late Roman Iron Age. These clusters lay exclusively in areas with high natural potential for crop cultivation and animal husbandry. The borderlands demarcating these clusters are partly infertile and partly fertile, indicating that the agricultural potential of the landscape was not wholly responsible for the location of these clusters, but rather that this was done in a planned fashion and based on social concepts. Considerable emigration out of the Oder region occurred in the Migration Period, reaching its high point in the late fifth century A.D. and resulting in a broad desettled region in the sixth and early seventh centuries. First the settlement clusters underwent a process of concentration and only those in optimal natural resource surroundings could continue to exist. Not until the second phase do these clusters dissolve and for a brief time there were only individual settlements lying far away from one another. Interestingly, the repopulation of the Oder region during the Early Middle Ages in the eighth century initially copied the old pattern of discrete settlement clusters. Following the first consolidation phase however settlement formation of the Oder region at the end of this period in the ninth and tenth century was widespread and the previous spatial concept of discrete settlement clusters abandoned.1
    Podstawowe założenia funkcji archeologicznego systemu informacyjnego (AIS) są następujące: GIS (geograficzny system informacji) jest zintegrowany z wirtualnym środowiskiem badawczym AIS i umożliwia dostęp do zewnętrznych i wewnętrznych baz danych przez Internet i Intranet. AIS służy wizualizacji, analizie i wreszcie publikacji heterogenicznych danych archeologicznych (spisów stanowisk, planów i raportów z wykopalisk) poprzez zastosowanie dalszych narzędzi z otwartych zasobów. Prezentowany artykuł poświęcony jest rozważaniom nad wzorcami osadniczymi i konceptem przestrzeni osadniczej na zachód i wschód od dolnej Odry od późnego okresu wpływów rzymskich do wczesnego średniowiecza. Wszystkie istotne informacje o znaleziskach archeologicznych i naturalnych cechach krajobrazu zostały razem zestawione w oprogramowaniu AIS i przeanalizowane jako studium przypadku. W późnym okresie wpływów rzymskich stwierdzić można obecność wyodrębniających się wyraźnie zespołów osadniczych, na które składa się po kilka osiedli. Skupiska te położone są wyłącznie na obszarach o dużym potencjale gospodarczym, zarówno z punktu widzenia uprawy roślin jak i hodowli. Rubieże tych skupisk, i przestrzenie między nimi to jednak po części tylko obszary o małej żyzności, co świadczy tym, że uwarunkowania gospodarcze były tylko jednym z czynników wpływających na takie właśnie rozmieszczenie osadnictwa i że istotną rolę w tym względzie musiały odgrywać również czynniki społeczne. Znacząca emigracja z ziem położonych w dorzeczu dolnej Odry ma miejsce w okresie wędrówek ludów, osiągając apogeum w V wieku naszej ery i skutkując trwałym wyludnieniem w szóstym i początkach siódmego stulecia. Proces ten przebiega w dwóch fazach. Początkowo następuje koncentracja osadnictwa połączona z zanikiem całych skupisk osadniczych leżących na gorszych z gospodarczego punktu widzenia terytoriach. Następnie dochodzi do zmniejszenia się gęstości zaludnienia w tych skupiskach, które wciąż funkcjonowały. W rezultacie sieć osadniczą tworzą pojedyncze stanowiska, położone w dużej odległości od siebie. Interesujące jest to, że w początkach powtórnego zasiedlania dorzecza dolnej Odry – w ósmym wieku – sieć osadnicza kopiuje starszy wzorzec z wyraźnie wyodrębnionymi skupiskami osadniczymi. Dopiero w IX i X wieku, wraz ze wzrostem gęstości zasiedlenia, model ten zostaje porzucony i zacierają się granice pomiędzy skupieniami osadniczymi.
    Źródło:
    Recherches Archéologiques Nouvelle Serie; 2015, 7; 117-143
    0137-3285
    Pojawia się w:
    Recherches Archéologiques Nouvelle Serie
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Jünger- und spätkaiserzeitliche Metallnadeln aus dem Südteil Nordeuropas: regionale Differenzierung, Verwendung und sozialer Kontext
    Autorzy:
    Przybyła, Marzena
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/442411.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2012
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Instytut Archeologii
    Tematy:
    dress ornaments, Younger and Late Roman Period, Northern Europe, social diversification,
    status, exogamy, elites
    Opis:
    The presented paper is devoted to a relatively poorly known group of artefacts, namely the metal pins which formed a typical component of female dress within the Younger and Late Roman Period in Scandi - navia. It is possible to distinguish two main kinds of objects: larger and mainly decorated silver or bronze pins and smaller ones, made of bronze, silver, gold or iron and occuring often in pairs. In both cases, more detailed typo-chronological divisions as well as further findings concerning spatial distribution or depositional context of described objects have been proposed. They led to the following conclusions: (1) within the Younger and Late Roman Period, larger metal pins were used as a head ornamentation and restricted to the rich dress of the limited group of adult females (only adultus and maturus age classes); (2) the forms and decorations of larger pins differ widely among particular regions of Scandinavia, although individual examples are known which represent foreign stylistic traditions and, in the case of some types, a tendency has been observed in the styli - stic unification during the C2–C3 phases – both phenomena may perhaps be explained as a result of marital exchanges between the elite families of different parts of the area in question; (3) small pins are characteristic particularly of Jutland and Norway during the C2–D phases; (4) they occur in “mid-wealth” female burial assemblages and in the richest male graves (only examples made of gold in this case); (5) in both contexts they can be interpreted as chest ornamentation.
    Źródło:
    Recherches Archéologiques Nouvelle Serie; 2012, 4; 5-67
    0137-3285
    Pojawia się w:
    Recherches Archéologiques Nouvelle Serie
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Die eingliederigen Fibeln der Almgrens VI. Gruppe in der Przeworsk-Kultur – Fibeln des Typs A 158
    Autorzy:
    Jakubczyk, Ireneusz
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/442455.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2012
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Instytut Archeologii
    Tematy:
    dress ornaments
    Younger and Late Roman Period
    Northern Europe
    social diversification
    status
    exogamy
    elites
    Opis:
    O. Almgren in his 1897 published study on nordeuropean forms of brooches characterized known specimens from the region and classified them in seven groups. His group VI matches brooches with inverted foot as well as their derivative forms with full catch-plate. They are main forms of the late Roman and early Migrations periods Shape and form of those brooches breaks with the early Roman Period’s stilistical traditions, showind differences in construction, because catch-plate is being made by bending the foot downwards, its and is then wrapped around the bow. This key for the studies on late antiquity group of brooches is one of the less published forms of the Barbaricum. O. Almgren himself have had treated them unfairy, whereas later studies didn’t gave precise arrangements. However the homogenity of this goup of artefacts; especially type 158 characteristic for the Przeworsk Culture, have been emphasized. Therefore new classificaton of brooches of the Almgren’s VI Group with taking into consideration all of the deriverative forms and variations was an absolute necessity. It was also essential due to the significance for the chronology of early and late Roman Period. The min assumption of the paper was to work out the one piece brooches of the type 158. The method used for the division is based upon the system proposed by O. Almgren. It is still up to date, however some detailed assumptins are necessery. It is due to the fact that some of O. Almgren’s forms have been described unaccuratelly, therefore determination of arefacts according to his division in chefly uneasy. It is also imprtant to ephasize the fact that since the firt publication of Almgren’s study, the have been noted enormous growth in number of known specimens, some of them are therefore not preciselly represented in typology of the swedish scholar. Main characteristics of brooches taken under consieration by division of sub-types and variants are construction of the specific specimen, shape of the bow as well as its decoration. Such characteristics as form of ornamentation and stilistic criterion i.e. proportions of the appropriate parts of the brooch were also considered. In the process a clusters of broches with some variants within have been archieved. Main part of the paper is the classification of O. Almgren’s type 158 brooches. The study is based upon 799 specimens. The final effect of this analise is the stilistic division of variants with main goal in tighening the chronology of characterized clustes of artefacts.
    Źródło:
    Recherches Archéologiques Nouvelle Serie; 2013-2014, 5-6; 113-218
    0137-3285
    Pojawia się w:
    Recherches Archéologiques Nouvelle Serie
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    „Erstes Ende” der Przeworsk-Kultur im Lublinerland The „first end” of Przeworsk culture in the Lublin region
    The „first end” of Przeworsk culture in the Lublin region
    Autorzy:
    Kokowski, Andrzej
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2042402.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
    Tematy:
    Roman Period
    Przeworsk culture
    Goths
    settlement
    cemeteries
    migrations
    hoards of coins
    Römische Kaiserzeit
    Przeworsk-Kultur
    Gothen
    Siedlungen
    Gräberfelde
    Migration
    Münzschätze
    Opis:
    The downfall of the settlement structure of Przeworsk culture in the Lublin region happened during chronological phases B2/C1-C1a. In course of the research concerning the time of formation of cemeteries, settlements and their duration of use, it was proved, that each of three settlement regions (north-western, western and eastern – see at the maps) displays certain unique features. Those differences are motivated by the accessibility of the Czerniczyn group in the pre-Roman period and the speed of Wielbark culture spread in the Roman period. The most long-term duration of the settlement was recorded in subregion I (A2-B2/C1-C1a). In subregion II it begins with phase B2 (possibly – end of phase B1) and lasts until the phase B2/C1-C1. In subregion III, after the episode of Przeworsk culture influx, that happened in the younger pre-Roman Period, Przeworsk culture appears in phases B2/C1-C1. The research of hoards of Roman coins allows us to suppose, that they were deposited in times of danger provoked by the migration of Goths in the years 193-218 A.D. (supposedly shortly after those events), as the latter date is indicated on the coin found in hoard from Spiczyn.
    Zusammenfassung: Während der Stufe B2/C1-C1a brachen die Siedlungsstrukturen der Przeworsk-Kultur in der Lublinerlandes zusammen. Bei der Untersuchung der Zeit der Errichtung von Gräberfelder und Siedlungen und der Dauer ihrer Nutzung wurde gezeigt, dass es in drei unterschiedlichen Subregionen (Nordwest, West und Ost – siehe Karten) grundlegende Unterschiede gibt. Sie haben Bedingungen, die durch die Zugänglichkeit der Gebiete bestimmt sind, die in der vorrömischen Eisenzeit von der Czarniczyn-Gruppe besetzt waren, und durch das Tempo der Wielbark-Kultur in der Römischen Kaiserzeit. Die am längsten andauernde Besiedlung fand in der Subregion I (A2-B2/C1-C1a) statt. In der Subregion II hat es einen Beginn zu Beginn der Stufe B2 (möglicherweise im späten B1) und dauerte bis zur Stufe B2/C1-C1. In der Subregion III tritt die Przeworsk-Kultur nach einer in die jüngere vorrömische Eisenzeit fallenden Episode der Durchdringung der Bevölkerung der Przeworsk-Kultur in den Stufen B2/C1-C1 auf. Bei der Untersuchung der Deponierung römischer Münzen können wir annehmen, dass sie, wahrscheinlich im Hinblick auf die Bedrohung durch die umherziehenden Goten, zwischen 193 und 218 n. Chr. (Wahrscheinlich kurz nach dieser Zeit) versteckt waren, da das jüngste Datum die jüngste Münze aus der Hortfund in Spiczyn angibt.
    Źródło:
    Acta Archaeologica Carpathica; 2019, 54; 129-158
    0001-5229
    2719-4841
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Archaeologica Carpathica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Ein Volk im Schatten seiner Nachbarn - die Buren und die Przeworsk-Kultur A people in the shadow of their neighbours - Buri and the Przeworsk culture
    A people in the shadow of their neighbours – Buri and the Przeworsk culture
    Autorzy:
    Nowakowski, Wojciech
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2042502.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
    Tematy:
    Buri
    Lugiorum nomen
    Barbaricum
    Roman Period
    Geography of Ptolemy
    Germania of Tacitus
    römische Kaiserzeit
    Germania von Tacitus
    Geographia von Ptolemäus
    Opis:
    In his Germania, Tacitus mentions the people of Buri, whose settlements were located near or in the Carpathian Mountains, which would indicate that they were neighbors with the Lugian federation (Lugiorum nomen), commonly identified with the Przeworsk culture population In turn, Ptolemy wrote about Lugioi Buroi, which would suggest that this tribe was a part of the Lugian federation. It can be assumed that the ethnonyms Buri and Lugioi Buroi referred to the same people, who were both a part of the Przeworsk culture population and a branch of the Lugian federation. The settlements of this tribe in the Early Roman Period were located in the southern part of the Przeworsk culture territory, in southeastern Poland, in an area that at that time was under strong Celtic and Dacian influences. The Buri, like the entire Lugian federation, were politically and militarily active in the lands south of the Carpathians, for example, during Trajan's Dacian Wars. In the second half of the 2nd century AD, they invaded the Carpathian Basin, settling its northern edge over the Upper Tisa. The border location of the Buri, on the southern outskirts of the Lugian territory, caused them to be perceived by the Romans as both a part of the Lugian federation (Lugioi Buroi) and as a "separate" people (Buri).
    Tacitus erwähnte in seiner Germania das Volk der Buri, dessen Sitz sich in der Nähe der Karpaten oder genau genommen in diesen Bergen befinden sollte, was auf dessen Nachbarschaft mit der lugischen Föderation (Lugiorum nomen) hinweist, die allgemein als die Bevölkerung der Przeworsk-Kultur identifiziert wurde. Ptolemäus schrieb hingegen über die Lugioi Buroi, was eine Zugehörigkeit dieses Stammes zum Lugierbund andeutete. Man kann vermuten, dass die Volksnamen Buri und Lugioi Buroi denselben Stamm bezeichneten, der einen Teil der Bevölkerung sowohl der Przeworsk-Kultur, als auch des lugischen Völkerverbandes darstellte. Ihr Sitz lag in der älteren Kaiserzeit in der von keltischen und dakischen Einflüssen geprägten „Südzone“ der Przeworsk-Kultur in Südostpolen. Die Buren, wie auch die gesamte lugischen Föderation, waren südlich der Karpaten politisch und militärisch aktiv, unter anderen während der Dakerkriege Trajans, und drangen in der zweiten Hälfte des 2. Jh.s in das Karpatenbecken ein, um dessen Nordrand an der Obertheiß zu besiedeln. Die Grenzlage der Buren in Kleinpolen, am Südrand des lugischen Territoriums, hatte zur Folge, dass die Römer sie sowohl als Mitglied der Föderation (Lugioi Buroi), als auch als „separates“ Volk (Buri) wahrnahmen.
    Źródło:
    Acta Archaeologica Carpathica; 2019, 54; 191-206
    0001-5229
    2719-4841
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Archaeologica Carpathica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Die kulturelle Situation zur römischen Kaiserzeit im Gebiet des oberen San. Einführung in die Konferenz: „Movement and stabilization. Przeworsk culture in the Upper Tisa River basin in the Roman Period”
    The cultural situation in the basin of the Upper San River during the Roman Period. Introduction to the Conference: „Movement and stabilization. Przeworsk culture in the Upper Tisa River basin in the Roman Period”
    Autorzy:
    Madyda-Legutko, Renata
    Rodzińska-Nowak, Judyta
    Pisz, Zbigniew
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2042473.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
    Tematy:
    Przeworsk-Kultur
    römische Kaiserzeit
    Gebiet des oberen San
    Theißgebiet
    Siedlungen
    Gräberfelder
    Przeworsk culture
    Roman Period
    the Upper San basin
    the Upper Tisa basin
    settlements
    cemeteries
    Opis:
    Archaeological finds document Przeworsk culture peoples' migration towards the southeast in phases B2 of early Roman Period and C1a of younger Roman Period. Finds of graves, mostly with grave goods typical of male burials are known from this period in the territories of eastern Slovakia, Transcarpathian Ukraine, north-east Hungary, and north-west Romania. We can correlate this migration with the historically documented expansion of Vandals in the direction of Dacia. Chair of Iron Age Archaeology of Institute of Archaeology of Jagiellonian University has led a series of excavations on the sites in the region of Sanok, both on the settlements (Pakoszówka, site 1, site 26, Sanok 54) and cemeteries (Prusiek, site 25, Pakoszówka, site 33). The concentration of settlements from the Roman period in the region of Sanok can be treated as a link etween the sites of Przeworsk culture in the San River middle catchment basin and from the Tisa River catchment basin. The presence of Przeworsk culture in the Carpathian Basin in the younger and late Roman Period is not evident. We can, therefore, conclude, that they have assimilated – after a phase of migration, they have entered a phase of stability.
    Eine Wanderung der Bevölkerung der Przeworsk Kultur in südöstlicher Richtung ist schon belegbar in der Phase B2 der frühen römischen Kaiserzeit und in der Phase C1a der jüngeren Kaiserzeit durch Grabbefunde, hauptsächlich mit männlicher Ausstattung, die auf dem Gebiet der östlichen Slowakei, der hinteren Karpatenukraine, dem nordöstlichen Ungarn und dem nordwestlichen Rumänien gefunden wurden. Diese Expansion kann in einen Zusammenhang mit der durch schriftliche Quellen belegten Wanderung der Wandalen in Richtung Dakien gebracht werden. Das Archäologische Institut der Jagiellonen Universität Krakau, Abteilung Eisenzeit, hat auf Ausgrabungsstätten im Gebiet von Sanok archäologische Untersuchungen durchgeführt, sowohl bei Siedlungen (Pakoszówka, Fundstelle 1, Fundstelle 26, Sanok, Fundstelle 54) wie auch auf Gräberfeldern (Prusiek, Fundstelle 25, Pakoszówka, Fundstelle 33). Die geschlossene Siedlungsgruppe aus der römischen Kaiserzeit im Gebiet von Sanok stellt ein Bindeglied dar zwischen den Siedlungen der Przeworsk-Kultur im mittleren Sangebiet und den Fundstellen im oberen Einzugbereich der Cisa, die man ebenfalls dieser Kultur zuordnen kann. Die Präsenz der Träger der Przeworsk-Kultur im Gebiet der Karpatentäler während der jüngeren und späten Kaiserzeit ist jedoch sehr schlecht im archäologischen Fundmaterial belegt, was die Schlussfolgerung nahelegt, dass der größte Teil dieser Gruppe assimiliert wurde, was wiederum bedeuten kann, dass nach der Migrationsphase eine Stabilisationsphase folgte.
    Źródło:
    Acta Archaeologica Carpathica; 2019, 54; 9-24
    0001-5229
    2719-4841
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Archaeologica Carpathica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
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