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    Tytuł:
    Argumentative Bedeutung von historischen Analogien in der nationalsozialistischen Propaganda während des Zweiten Weltkrieges. Einige Bemerkungen über Methodologie und Forschungsergebnisse eines Projekts
    Autorzy:
    Kołtunowski, Piotr
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/605566.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2008
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej
    Tematy:
    Nazi propaganda
    World War II
    Opis:
    Basing on historical analogy, the paper analyzes the problem of argumentative manipulation in the Nazi propaganda during World War II.. The present study of propaganda texts took into account two types of linguistic manipulation: “explanation” and “justification”, both playing a crucial role in forming the German postures during World War II. The analysis showed that the Nazi propaganda made use of false historical analogies, i.e. it juxtaposed and compared incommensurable facts, patterns of behaviour, feats leading to victory, etc. The aim of the manipulative technique of false historical analogy, based on explanation and justification, was to boost the Germans’ “combative” morale. This was expected to be achieved by way of shaping the required postures: a complete submission to the Nazi leadership, the endurance vis-à-vis losses inflicted, combating apathy and defeatism, creating a psychological “distance” with respect to the crisis and losses. The justification of the war effort was done through spreading fear, creating the “endurance” posture, appealing to the “Prussian virtues”, etc. The forging of these postures was meant to keep the German nation in the spirit of constant “combative readiness”.
    Źródło:
    Lublin Studies in Modern Languages and Literature; 2008, 32; 282-300
    0137-4699
    Pojawia się w:
    Lublin Studies in Modern Languages and Literature
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Pathos und Superlative in der „Krakauer Zeitung“ als Mittel nationalsozialistischer Propaganda 1939–1945
    Autorzy:
    Lis, Radosław
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2206656.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Akademia Humanistyczno-Ekonomiczna w Łodzi
    Tematy:
    language of propaganda
    manipulation
    General Government
    Goebbels
    Opis:
    In the article, we analyse the language of Nazi propaganda in selected 1939–1945 issues of „KrakauerZeitung”, the daily published in Cracow-based General Government (pol. Generalne Gubernatorstwo) and meant to be one of the most important instruments of the Nazi manipulation among the Polish population. Specifically, the attempts are made to identify and reconstruct some of the intended propaganda objectives behind selected linguistic expressions, with pathos and pride in focus.
    Źródło:
    Językoznawstwo; 2016, 10; 149-153
    1897-0389
    2391-5137
    Pojawia się w:
    Językoznawstwo
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Massenmedien als Diskriminierungs – und Propagandamittel am Beispiel von Jehovas Zeugen in der UdSSR
    Mass media as a means of discrimination and propaganda – based on the example of Jehovah’s Witnesses in the USSR
    Autorzy:
    Haas, Justyna
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/650054.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
    Tematy:
    discrimination
    propaganda
    Jehova’s Witnesses
    religion
    politics
    totalitarism
    Opis:
    Jehovah’s Witnesses were banned as a religious community in the USSR. It was only after the collapse of the Soviet Union that the first registrations of the recognized religious communities followed in the territory of the Soviet Republics. In the Soviet Union, the government used media as a propaganda tool to create the image of Jehovah’s Witnesses as an anti-social and harmful group. They were accused of political activities, espionage to the US, and antisocial behavior. The films and press were used. The manipulation of information was based on agitations, false information, halftruths, political agitation and slander. The consequence of this was a wide-ranging discrimination against the witnesses. Their children got poorer grades, and employers refused to accept the money and leave. In order to win Jehovah’s Witnesses for Communist ideology and to break down organizational structures, the security services of the Eastern Bloc were working together, and in particular the Ministry of State Security of the GDR made a great contribution to this area. After 1990, the persecuted Jehovah’s Witnesses were rehabilitated. They received victim cards and compensation money. Both in Russia and other postsovskaya republics there are tendencies to the progressive restriction of freedom of expression and religion. Since March 2015, the importation of literature from Jehovah’s Witnesses to Russia has been banned. In July 2015, their official website was forbidden. The public prosecutor’s office investigates some of Jehovah’s Witnesses because of their religious activities. On July 17, 2017 the Supreme Court of Russia confirmed its earlier ruling that criminalized the activity of Jehovah’s Witnesses in Russia. Jehovah’s Witnesses have submitted 28 applications to the European Court of Human Rights (ECHR) because of the allegations of extremism and related maladministration. In 2015, the US Human Rights Commission reiterated its recommendations to Russia, which had previously been addressed (in 2003 and 2009), „to revise the law to combat extremist activities”.
    -
    Źródło:
    Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Litteraria Polonica; 2017, 41, 3
    1505-9057
    2353-1908
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Litteraria Polonica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Die ausgewählten manipulativen Strategien in den öffentlichen Propagandareden der NS-Zeit. Dargestellt am Beispiel der "Sportpalastrede"
    The Selected Manipulative Speech Tactics in the Public Propaganda Speeches in the Nazi Germany. Analysis Using the Example of Total War Speech
    Autorzy:
    Wypiorczyk, Agnieszka
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/16481936.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023-07-09
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Wrocławski. Oficyna Wydawnicza ATUT – Wrocławskie Wydawnictwo Oświatowe
    Tematy:
    linguistic manipulation
    manipulative speech tactics
    Nazi propaganda
    pragmatics
    implicatures
    presuppositions
    total war speech
    Sprachmanipulation
    manipulative Strategien
    NS-Propaganda
    Implikaturen
    Pragmatik
    Präsuppositionen
    Sportpalastrede
    Opis:
    Der Beitrag beschäftigt sich mit der sprachlichen Manipulation in den öffentlichen Reden aus der Zeit des Nationalsozialismus. Darin wird der Frage nachgegangen, welche sprachlichen Mittel zur Manipulation in propagandistischen Aussagen von den Propagandisten eingesetzt wurden, um das Auditorium zu beeinflussen und ideologische Inhalte zu übermitteln. Aufgrund der Tatsache, dass das Spektrum von sprachlichen Strategien und Mitteln der Manipulation sehr breit ist, begrenzt sich die exemplarische Analyse auf die ausgewählten rhetorischen und pragmatischen Mittel sowie Satzstrukturen, die versteckte Andeutungen ermöglichen. All diese ausgewählten Beispiele und suggestiven Maßnahmen kommen besonders oft in den Texten dieser Art vor und demzufolge können als Paradebeispiel von manipulativen Strategien gelten. Darüber hinaus wird in dem Beitrag die Terminologie präzisiert. Die Begriffe wie Persuasion, Manipulation, sprachliche Manipulation, Manipulation der Sprache sowie Propaganda werden oft in dem (sprach)wissenschaftlichen Diskurs miteinander verwechselt oder synonym verwendet. Demzufolge wird in dem Artikel eine klare und übersichtliche Abgrenzung dieser Begriffe gemacht. Die ausgewählten manipulativen Strategien werden am Beispiel der Rede im Berliner Sportpalast vom 18. Februar 1943 veranschaulicht. Dementsprechend wird im Beitrag ebenfalls auf Kontext und den historischen Hintergrund der Rede eingegangen sowie die anderen massensuggestiven Maßnahmen, die auf der Textebene zu finden sind. Die untersuchten Strategien werden bis heute in den Texten mit einem persuasiven und manipulativen Charakter eingesetzt.
    The article is devoted to use of the linguistic manipulation techniques in the public speeches from the Nazi Germany. The main aim of this article is to study what kind of language-manipulative-techniques were used by the propagandists to create propaganda speeches to influence the audience and convey ideological content. Because the spectrum of linguistic strategies and tactics of manipulation is very broad, the exemplary analysis is limited to the selected rhetorical and pragmatic tactics and sentence structures that allow for hidden hints. All these selected examples and suggestive tactics occur particularly often in texts of this type and can therefore be considered prime examples of manipulative strategies. In addition, the terminology is specified in this article. Terms such as persuasion, linguistic manipulation, manipulation of language and propaganda are often confused with one another in linguistic discourse or used synonymously. Accordingly, a clear and concise definition of these terms is made in the article. The selected manipulative strategies are illustrated by an example of the speech in the Berlin Sportpalast (Total war speech) from February 18th, 1943. So, the contribution also deals with the context and the historical background of the speech, as well as the other mass suggestive tactics that can be found in the text. The examined strategies are still used in texts with a persuasive and manipulative character.
    Źródło:
    Linguistische Treffen in Wrocław; 2023, 23; 199-211
    2084-3062
    2657-5647
    Pojawia się w:
    Linguistische Treffen in Wrocław
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    SchriftstellerInnen in Österreich über den Krieg in der Ukraine (Elfriede Jelinek, Julya Rabinowich und Peter Paul Wiplinger)
    Writers in Austria on the war in Ukraine (Elfriede Jelinek, Julya Rabinowich and Peter Paul Wiplinger)
    Pisarze w Austrii o wojnie na Ukrainie (Elfriede Jelinek, Julya Rabinowich i Peter Paul Wiplinger)
    Autorzy:
    Jaworska, Aleksandra
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28289984.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Humanistyczno-Przyrodniczy im. Jana Długosza w Częstochowie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane
    Tematy:
    Krieg in der Ukraine
    Julya Rabinowich
    Elfriede Jelinek
    Peter Paul Wiplinger
    die Propaganda
    Russland
    wojna w Ukrainie
    propaganda
    Rosja
    war in Ukraine
    Russia
    Opis:
    Der Artikel enthält Aussagen Autorinnen und einem Autor aus Österreich, die an die russische Öffentlichkeit gerichtet sind. Die österreichische Schriftstellerin und Nobelpreisträgerin Elfriede Jelinek veröffentlichte auf ihrer Website den Beitrag Ukraine mit einer an die Russen und Russland gerichteten Botschaft an die Russen und Russland. Auch Julya Rabinowich, eine Schriftstellerin aus der ehemaligen Sowjetunion, die jetzt in Österreich lebt, äußerte sich in ihrem Kommentar Zensur gebiert Monster zum selben Thema. Der österreichische Schriftsteller Peter Paul Wiplinger hingegen setzte sich in zwei Gedichten Alle, die töten und Herr Putin ist besorgt, die auf schoepfblog.at veröffentlicht wurden, kritisch mit dem Handeln des russischen Diktators auseinander.
    The article contains statements by authors addressed to the Russian public. The Austrian writer and Nobel Prize winner Elfriede Jelinek published an article Ukraine on her website with a message to the Russians and Russia. Julya Rabinowich, a writer from the for-mer Soviet Union who now lives in Austria, also commented on the same issue in her com-mentary Zensur gebiert Monster [Censorship gives birth to monsters]. The Austrian writer Peter Paul Wiplinger, on the other hand, critically addressed the Russian dictator's actions in his two poems Alle, die töten [All who kill] and Herr Putin ist besorgt [Mr Putin is worried], pub-lished on schoepfblog.at.
    W artykule przedstawiono wypowiedzi autorek i autor z Austrii skierowanych do rosyjskiego społeczeństwa. Austriacka pisarka i laureatka Nagrody Nobla, Elfriede Jelinek opublikowała na swojej stronie internetowej wpis, w którym zawarła przesłanie do Rosjan i Rosji. Na ten sam temat wypowiedziała się również w swoim komentarzu Zensur gebiert Monster Julya Rabinowich, pisarka pochodząca z dawnego Związku Radzieckiego, mieszkająca obecnie w Austrii. Natomiast austriacki pisarz Peter Paul Wiplinger poddał krytyce działania rosyjskiego dyktatora w dwóch wierszach Alle, die töten i Herr Putin ist besorgt opublikowanych na schoepfblog.at.
    Źródło:
    Transfer. Reception studies; 2022, 7; 327-340
    2451-3334
    Pojawia się w:
    Transfer. Reception studies
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    ORGANISIERTE ERINNERUNG. EIN BEITRAG ZU ENTSTEHUNGSGESCHICHTE UND FUNKTIONEN DER KRIEGSCHRONIK DER PROVINZ OSTPREUSSEN
    ORGANIZED MEMORY. HISTORY AND FUNCTION OF THE WAR CHRONICLE OF EAST PRUSSIA
    Autorzy:
    SAPAŁA, BARBARA
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/512341.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Wydawnictwo Diecezjalne Adalbertinum
    Tematy:
    World War I
    East Prussia
    historiography
    propaganda
    shaping national and regional identity
    Opis:
    At the beginning of the First World War, numerous propaganda operations were conducted in Germany to strengthen national and local identity, including war exhibitions as well as writing and publishing wartime memories. In 1914, the Governor of East Prussia, Adolf von Batocki-Friebe, and a specially ap-pointed committee developed the concept of a chronicle that would document the wartime history of the Province. The task of collecting data and materials for the chronicle, which was supposed to be largely based on the individual experiences and memories of inhabitants, required a huge organizational effort, including the creation a bureaucratic machine. The concept of the chronicle and the stages of the writing process are presented in the first section of the paper, based on source materials and documents. The subsequent sections focus on the functions the chronicle was to fulfill according to its originators, and on the unintended effects and consequences that stemmed from the original concept.
    Źródło:
    Studia Ełckie; 2015, 17, 3; 255-268
    1896-6896
    2353-1274
    Pojawia się w:
    Studia Ełckie
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Der Frontsoldat sieht sich selbst und die Feinde – ein Kurzabriss
    The front-line soldier sees himself and the enemies – a brief outline
    Autorzy:
    Kapphengst, Anatol
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2036128.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020-12-30
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
    Tematy:
    Image of war
    role of propaganda
    opinion of soldiers
    personal image
    image of enemies
    national differences
    dictionary of war
    Opis:
    The presented article is an attempt to describe in a synthetic way an own vision of a German front-line soldier of the First World War. It also tries to show an image of some enemies – the French, the British and the Russians. The attempt was made on the basis of recollection material and literary forms created either during or soon after the war. The conclusion is unequivocal – the more contact the authors of the texts had with the opponent, the more balanced image of the enemy they presented in their texts and the less were they prone to overestimate the German soldier. Yet the press material contained a lot of exaggeration. The authors created a haughty and sometimes even superhuman image of the German soldier. At the same time the image of the enemy was inhuman and deserving contempt.
    Źródło:
    Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Germanica; 2020, 15; 83-100
    2449-6820
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Germanica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
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