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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 28
Tytuł:
La synonymie : une relation lexicale comme les autres
Synonymy: a lexical relation like any other
Autorzy:
Fasciolo, Marco
Zeng, Qianqian
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31341259.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego
Tematy:
Synonymy
meaning
equivalence
connotative meaning
lexicon
lexical relations
Opis:
This article deals with the epistemological consistency of synonymy. When synonymy is defined as equality of meaning, it turns out to be a factually impossible relation. Therefore, scholars distinguish between full synonymy (ideal concept) and partial synonymy (real phenomenon). We argue that this distinction must be discarded in order to maintain consistency in synonymy. We propose that synonymy does not consist in the absence of different semantic nuances between meanings, but rather in the condition for finding different semantic nuances between meanings. This condition is interpreted as sharing the same “predicative schema” in the sense of Gaston Gross.
Źródło:
Neophilologica; 2023, 35; 1-18
0208-5550
2353-088X
Pojawia się w:
Neophilologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
L’expérience de la limite et la manifestation du sens : un voyage mythologique du sens dans Cassandre de Lessia Oukrainka
The Experience of the Limit and the Manifestation of Meaning: the Mythological Journey of Meaning in Lesya Ukrainka’s Cassandre
Autorzy:
Tarasyuk, Yaryna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2233992.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-12-29
Wydawca:
Komisja Nauk Filologicznych Polskiej Akademii Nauk, Oddział we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
limit
boundary situation
meaning formation
meaning transformation
myth
literary interpretation of myth
Opis:
The article explores the limit phenomenon in terms of its participation in the process of the formation and transformation of meanings. The functioning of the concept is considered on the basis of the dramatic poem Cassandre by Lesya Ukrainka. Since the work is based on myth and itself imitates the structure of a myth, thus revealing a noticeable feature of European culture at the turn of the 19th–20th centuries regarding the fundamental developments of mytho-critical schools, the border phenomenon is illuminated through the prism of two aspects – content and form. The first aspect focuses on existential meanings; it is about the formation or transformation of meanings at the moment a person reaches his limit or the limit of the world (first of all, a meeting with fate or death). The second aspect concerns the phenomenon of myth and the manifestation-formation of new meanings at the moment of interaction between the myth matrix and its literary interpretation. The focus of the analysis on the threshold phenomena of Cassandre demonstrates the playwright’s skill in working with the ancient myth. Lesya Ukrainka preserves the outline of the myth and the literary image of the Trojan prophetess, but also inscribes new meanings that are relevant to her time, thus universalizing them, and revives myth itself as a universal form of preserving and transporting meanings
Źródło:
Academic Journal of Modern Philology; 2022, Special Issue, 17; 185-192
2299-7164
2353-3218
Pojawia się w:
Academic Journal of Modern Philology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
De la perte à la réédification du sens dans "Les blessures du silence" de Natacha Calestrémé
Autorzy:
Soualah, Keltoum
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/20874651.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Gdański. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Gdańskiego
Tematy:
alienation
grief
individuation
narcissism
loss-meaning/non-meaning
aliénation
deuil
narcissisme
perte-sens/non-sens
Opis:
The author was able to transform the story of the disappearance of Amandine Moulin, which embodied the loss of the meaning of life, in a work of analysis and a thoughtful prospecting. In fact, working on the reconstruction of meaning leads her to boldly explain the mechanism of destruction following the influence of manipulation and narcissistic perversion. We will therefore try to demonstrate that the motif of loss in this novel outlines the path of an individuation of the self, considering that Amandine will eventually be mature and will recover her missing part of soul. We will first highlight the great moments of this plural loss experienced by the narrator and the other characters. Then, we will deepen the different dimensions of this loss of meaning and trace the course of individuation as explained by the C.G. Jung.
Źródło:
Cahiers ERTA; 2023, 34; 113-134
2300-4681
Pojawia się w:
Cahiers ERTA
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Entre Russie et Pologne : sur les différences de construction du sens social dans le discours de la presse écrite d’information
Between Russie and Pologne: On the Differences of Construction of Social Meaning in Press Discourse
Autorzy:
Chruściel, Patrycja
Rębkowska, Agata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2020899.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Komisja Nauk Filologicznych Polskiej Akademii Nauk, Oddział we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
proper name
social meaning
discourse analysis
Opis:
The aim of this article is to examine the social meaning of two proper names – Russie and Pologne – in French press discourse. Assuming that the social meaning of a given concept is constructed in the nomination process, it seems justified to examine the ways proper names – traditionally considered to be associated with specific referents – receive their social meaning through the act of nomination. The study of social meaning seems possible with the reconstruction of the so-called designational paradigm, which is a list of reformulations of the initial word. This study deals with two kinds of reformulations of country names: those that derive from a geopolitical vocabulary and those that derive from a geographical vocabulary. Comparing the role and functioning of these, we can assume that they serve two different discursive strategies: the westernisation of Russia and the orientalisation of Poland. The observation of the role and the function of these reformulations shows that the social meaning of both geographical names is no more than a discursive construct.
Źródło:
Academic Journal of Modern Philology; 2020, 9; 27-37
2299-7164
2353-3218
Pojawia się w:
Academic Journal of Modern Philology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
La construction du sens social en discours. Le cas de Grexit
The building of social meaning in discourse. The case of Grexit
Autorzy:
Biardzka, Elżbieta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1048562.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-09-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
social meaning
Grexit
reformulations
designational paradigm
Opis:
In this paper we analyse occurrences of the word Grexit in terms of syntagmatic and textual relations. We aim to show the semantic and pragma-discursive determinations of its social meaning, which appears to be vague and confounding. The study is based on the corpus of press texts published in Le Monde, Libération and Le Figaro between 6 July 2015 (the day after the Greek referendum) and 11 July 2015 (date of the agreement between Greece and its creditors).
Źródło:
Studia Romanica Posnaniensia; 2017, 44, 3; 29-41
0137-2475
2084-4158
Pojawia się w:
Studia Romanica Posnaniensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
La construction identitaire et le principe d’altérité. La Pologne comme l’Autre dans le discours de la presse écrite quotidienne en France
Identity construction and the principle of otherness. Poland as the Other in the discourse of the daily written press in France
Autorzy:
Biardzka, Elżbieta
Paskart, Patrycja
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/43665749.pdf
Data publikacji:
2024
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
identity
otherness
social meaning
discourse analysis
Opis:
This study aims to show how the principle of otherness emerges in the discourse of the national written press in France. We  consider that in the media, the Other is Poland, whose social meaning, stored in the collective memory, embraces the extremely negative traits of difference and threat. The judgment of otherness relates to four components of this meaning. Firstly, Poland is perceived as an object whose location is indefinite and undecided. Secondly, it is strange due to its excessive, aggressive and dangerous Catholicism. Thirdly, it harms France and the common European project. Finally, it constitutes an economic threat.
Źródło:
Studia Romanica Posnaniensia; 2024, 51, 1; 11-22
0137-2475
2084-4158
Pojawia się w:
Studia Romanica Posnaniensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
L’ABÎME DU SENS OU LE CHAUDRON DES SIGNES. SENS ET TERTIUM QUID : SHAKESPEARE TRADUCTEUR ?
Autorzy:
Gémar, Jean-Claude
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/921398.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-02-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Shakespeare
law
language
translation
signs
meaning
Opis:
Sum of atoms or molecules that are the signs that the author of a text organizes in speech, the text contains meaning, in latency. To activate it, reveal it must be interpreted, whether or not the purpose is to translate it. When it comes to translating, the difficulties presented by the translation of normative texts are due in large part to the notional burden, the degree of “juridical status” of the message conveyed by the text and the cultural singularity revealed by its mode of writing. While the substance of a text is of paramount importance in its interpretation, the manner in which it is written and presented – its form – is far from negligible. Each way of saying carries its own, and participates in the, meaning. The approach defined for the translation, sourcing (least-cultural) or targeting (most-cultural), guides the meaning. That is when the final interpretation of the two versions of the instrumental text by the courts fulfils the canonical function of law and language: to say the law by determining the meaning of all or part of a text. Until then, the signs generating the speech and its meaning nested in this place of uncertainty that is the tertium quid, where rest, like the ingredients that the Sisters of Destiny (Macbeth) stir in their cauldron, the signs of where meaning will come out, an uncertain and precarious truth deduced by the original interpreter of the instrumental text, the translator, transcribed into the target text. Would Shakespeare provide an answer to the existential questions posed by the translator, when the spectre (Hamlet) and the witches (Macbeth), enigmatic oracles, answer the protagonists' ontological questions about the meaning and direction of their lives? The bard indeed launches this injunction: keep law and form and due proportion in Richard II (3.4.43)! Will the translator follow him in each of these three directions?
Źródło:
Comparative Legilinguistics; 2021, 45, 1; 11-38
2080-5926
2391-4491
Pojawia się w:
Comparative Legilinguistics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Lecture et sens chez Pascal Quignard (La Suite des chats et des ânes, La Rive dans le noir, Performances de ténèbres)
Autorzy:
Gauthier, Patricia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/559908.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Wrocławski. Oficyna Wydawnicza ATUT – Wrocławskie Wydawnictwo Oświatowe
Tematy:
Quignard
reading
lectio
lecture
performance
meaning
stage
Opis:
Reading and Meaning in Pascal Quignard’s work Pascal Quignard makes reading the very core of his work, drawing on his erudition to feed its content. It is not, however, to be viewed as a scholarly process to legitimize the construction of a discourse. For he is always wary of any construction of meaning and consistently exposes the illusion of Logos and reason. On the contrary, his work is aimed at deconstructing their hold on them. In La Suite des chats et des ânes, Quignard recounts the lecture given to Mireille Calle-Gruber’s students at the Sorbonne, in which he comments on the writing of his novel Les Solidarités mystérieuses. What we mean to do is follow this lesson in order to trace the meaning of the readings at work in writing.
Źródło:
Orbis Linguarum; 2018, 50; 199-209
1426-7241
Pojawia się w:
Orbis Linguarum
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The contextual meaning of "stereotypical speech acts"
Autorzy:
Kauffer, Maurice
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/605580.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej
Tematy:
context, contextual meaning, pragmatic phraseologism, pragmateme, stereotypical speech act
context
contextual meaning
pragmatic phraseologism
pragmateme
stereotypical speech act.
Opis:
Das Volume enthält keine Abstracts in deutscher Sprache.
This contribution focuses on the contextual meaning of pragmatic phraseologisms, and especially what we call “stereotypical speech acts” in French, e.g. la belle affaire (big deal) or tu parles (you must be joking). We will first present the theoretical and methodological issues related to the notion of (linguistic or situational) context, and then analyze the relations between co(n)text and the meaning of “stereotypical speech acts”.
L'article contient uniquement les résumés en anglais.
Том не содержит аннотаций на русском языке.
Źródło:
Lublin Studies in Modern Languages and Literature; 2018, 42, 4
0137-4699
Pojawia się w:
Lublin Studies in Modern Languages and Literature
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
La typographie dans la construction du sens social
Typography in the Construction of Social Meaning
Autorzy:
Chruściel, Patrycja
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2020901.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Komisja Nauk Filologicznych Polskiej Akademii Nauk, Oddział we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
typography
social meaning
proper name
praxematics
discourse analysis
Opis:
The paper describes typography as one of the mechanisms contributing to the construction of social meanings.According to the French discourse analysis, we assume that social meaning results from the nomination activity, which involves multiple and diverse naming of one element of the real world. Obtaining social meaning is possible by recreating the so-called designational paradigm, i.e. establishing a list of regular reformulations of the initial word introduced by metalanguage (definitional sentences), coordination, diaphors and typography. This work mainly focuses on the latter. The subsequent parts of the article discuss the impact of the comma, colon, parentheses, double dash and quotation marks on meaning construction. The description of each of them is complemented by examples derived from the study on the social meaning of the proper name Pologne (Poland), created and disseminated by the French press. It turns out that the typographic symbols are not a simple visual representation of pauses or intonation. They also have a semantic and pragmatic role. Typography signals the reformulations (comma, colon, parenthesis, dash), introduces the secondary predicates (comma, dash) and allows a journalist to distance him/herself from the created meanings (quotation marks).
Źródło:
Academic Journal of Modern Philology; 2020, 9; 39-50
2299-7164
2353-3218
Pojawia się w:
Academic Journal of Modern Philology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Transfictions et problématique du sens. Le cas d’Echenoz
Transfictions and the Problem of Meaning. The Case of Jean Echenoz
Autorzy:
Maziarczyk, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2020996.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Komisja Nauk Filologicznych Polskiej Akademii Nauk, Oddział we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
transfiction
serial literature
meaning
human condition
Jean Echenoz
Opis:
Un an and Je m’en vais by Jean Echenoz, two seemingly independent novels, constitute in fact an instance of transfiction, or rather a novelistic diptych, subtly embedded in the common fictional universe by means of various textual elements such as characters, setting and diegetic analogies. Its aim is not only the unusual extension and expansion of the original fiction, based on ambiguous narration, full of understatements and contradictions, which suggests rather than tells a story in a classic way. Both texts show many extended thematic similarities, which further emphasize their structural complementarity and give it a deeper meaning. Referring to selected theories of transfiction, this article explores the way in which Echenoz plays with the conventions of serial literature and uses them to show in two versions the vicissitudes of human affairs.
Źródło:
Academic Journal of Modern Philology; 2020, 9; 331-338
2299-7164
2353-3218
Pojawia się w:
Academic Journal of Modern Philology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
L’ambiguïté de la condition humaine et ses interprétations existentialistes selon Simone de Beauvoir
Autorzy:
Ledwina, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/559773.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Wrocławski. Oficyna Wydawnicza ATUT – Wrocławskie Wydawnictwo Oświatowe
Tematy:
Beauvoir
human condition
meaning
existentialism
philosophy
ambiguity
freedom
Opis:
Ambiguity of the human condition and its existentialist interpretations according to Simone de Beauvoir Simone de Beauvoir perceives existentialism as a philosophy of ambiguity, suggesting that a man should reconcile the contradictions of the human condition. The philosophical essays of the author show the evolution of her thinking. Beauvoir discovers the paradoxes of existentialism, mainly the antimony between responsibility and powerlessness of an individual. Her work captures an image of reality while relativizing philosophical values and maintaining the opposites. Her texts show the ambivalent attitude of the author to existence. Thus, they reflect her point of view, according to which moral consciousness only exists when a person experiences some intellectual dissonance or a sense of failure. Then, according to Beauvoir, life becomes meaningful through action enabled by free choice.
Źródło:
Orbis Linguarum; 2018, 50; 295-304
1426-7241
Pojawia się w:
Orbis Linguarum
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Regards croisés sur ladjectif
Adjectives at the intersection of perspectives
Autorzy:
Orlandi, Adriana
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31341266.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego
Tematy:
Adjectives
adjectival predicates
relational meaning
polysemy
word classes
Opis:
Dans cette étude, nous proposons un aperçu des principales questions abordées par Gaston Gross dans ses recherches sur la catégorie adjectivale. L'objectif de Gross était de créer un dictionnaire électronique des adjectifs destiné au traitement automatique du langage. Ses travaux visaient la recherche de critères d'identification et de description des différentes sous-classes d'adjectifs, ainsi que la description précise des signifiés de l'adjectif à l'aide de la notion d'"emploi". Nous aborderons quelques concepts clés de la Théorie des classes d'objets qui ont été appliqués à l'étude de l'adjectif. Il s'agit notamment de la notion de prédicat adjectival et d'emploi de l'adjectif. Nous tenterons de dresser un bilan des résultats obtenus par Gaston Gross, tout en abordant certaines questions critiques.
In this study, we offer an overview of the main issues addressed by Gaston Gross in his analysis of the adjectival category. Gross’s aim was to create an electronic dictionary of adjectives intended for automatic language processing. His research work focused on the search for criteria for the identification and description of the various subclasses of adjectives, as well as on the accurate description of adjectival meaning using the notion of “emploi”. We will discuss some key concepts of the Théorie des classes d’objets that have been applied to the study of the adjective. These include the notion of adjectival predicate and adjectival use (“emploi”). We will attempt to draw a summary of Gaston Gross’s achievements, while also discussing some critical issues.
Źródło:
Neophilologica; 2023, 35; 1-21
0208-5550
2353-088X
Pojawia się w:
Neophilologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Le domaine de la mémoire dans le discours thanatologique : le cas des relations anaphoriques
The Area of Memory in Thanatological Discourse: The Case of Anaphoric Relations
Autorzy:
Wojtczak, Karolina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2014904.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Komisja Nauk Filologicznych Polskiej Akademii Nauk, Oddział we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
discourse analysis
social meaning
anaphor
discoursive memory
press discourse
Opis:
The aim of this paper is to present my ongoing PhD research project concerning the social meaning construction in thanatological discourse. The project is in line with the research principles of the French school of discourse analysis, which places press discourse at the center of interest (cf. Moirand 2007, Veniard 2013). The representatives of this school of thought show that the mass media, being an intermediary of information for a given linguistic community, influence the way the community perceives the world. Therefore, the media, including mainstream press, by using certain nominations in repetitive way, imprint them in the discursive memory of a given community. The media name people, objects, phenomena and events in order to explain major crises and to assign them a place in the usual order of things (cf. Siblot 1997, 2001, Veniard 2013). The nomination takes place in an anaphoric network that ensures the coherence of the text. In our view, the contribution of anaphora, especially nominal anaphora, to the production of meaning in thanatological discourse is fundamental. We will show that anaphoric relations are not based on linguistic parameters (e.g. lexical relations), but on the discoursive memory of a given community.
Źródło:
Academic Journal of Modern Philology; 2021, 12; 239-248
2299-7164
2353-3218
Pojawia się w:
Academic Journal of Modern Philology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Le verbe polysémique baisser dans un corpus parallèle français-polonais
Polysemic verb baisser in the parallel French-Polish corpus
Polisemiczny czasownik baisser w korpusie równoległym francusko-polskim
Autorzy:
Cholewa, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/40269616.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
korpus równoległy
ekwiwalent
znaczenie lokatywne
znaczenie abstrakcyjne
czasowniki ruchu
semantic plurivocity
parallel corpus
equivalent
locative meaning
abstract meaning
motion verbs
polisemia
Opis:
W artykule przeanalizowano polisemię czasownika baisser w korpusie równoległym francusko‑polskich tekstów literackich, a także różnorodność jego odpowiedników w języku docelowym. Celem opracowania jest określenie: a) które znaczenia, lokatywne lub abstrakcyjne, są statystycznie najistotniejsze; b) czy poszczególne znaczenia baisser są tłumaczone zgodnie z sugestiami słowników i analizy, przedstawionej w artykule Joanny Cholewy Mouvement à polarité négative du sujet: (se) baisser (2021). W korpusie dominują znaczenia lokatywne baisser, a zwłaszcza to, które oznacza opuszczenie części ciała. Jego najczęstszymi polskimi odpowiednikami są spuścić/spuszczać i opuścić/opuszczać. Obserwacja ko(n)tekstu czasownika francuskiego okazała się obiecująca: dzięki analizom przeprowadzonym na większym korpusie możliwe będzie wskazanie korelacji między ko(n)tekstem a wyborem polskiego odpowiednika.
This article analyses the semantic plurivocity of the verb baisser in the Parallel Corpus of French-Polish Literary Texts, as well as the heterogeneity of its equivalents in the target language. Its objective is to specify: (a) which meanings, locative or abstract, are statistically the most significant; (b) whether particular meanings of baisser are translated as suggested by dictionaries and the analysis by Cholewa in paper titled Mouvement à polarité négative du sujet: (se) baisser (2021). Locative meanings of baisser dominate in the corpus, especially that meaning ‘lowering a part of the body’, which is used to describe facial expressions. The most common Polish equivalents are spuścić/spuszczać and opuścić/opuszczać. The observation of the (con)text of the French verb proved promising: with analyses on a larger corpus, it will be possible to indicate the correlations between the (con)text and the choice of a Polish equivalent.
Źródło:
Białostockie Archiwum Językowe; 2023, 23; 27-41
1641-6961
Pojawia się w:
Białostockie Archiwum Językowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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