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Wyszukujesz frazę "vibration transmissibility" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2
Tytuł:
Vibration transmissibility behaviour of high order biodynamic models used in vehicle seat design
Autorzy:
Behari, N.
Noga, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/241548.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
vehicle seat
biodynamic model of higher order
vibration transmissibility
mechanical impedance
Opis:
The effects of vibration transmissibility using high order biodynamic models of four, five and seven degrees of freedom that can replicate a human body exposed to vibration transmissibility while driving was investigated to identify resonant frequencies associated with injury. It was found that these models address vehicle seat deformities and represent the body hop motion when driving. The five degree of freedom models provided the best results to approximate resonant frequencies associated with the legs, lower torso, spine and whole body vibration at the seat person interface, while the driver's hands were on the steering and was supported with a backrest. The four degree of freedom model excluding the backrest was able to replicate experimental data and a sensitivity analysis of the stiffness and damping parameters indicated that this model was more robust compared to the others, and could predict whole body vibration to accommodate for intra subject variability. Non-linear damping and stiffness properties were noticed for acceleration magnitudes greater than 1g root mean square (rms) and for high order models, which provide greater anatomical description to predict injury in contrast to simple models that have large lumped masses to represent the upper and lower torso. In addition, biodynamic models greater than seven degrees of freedom can be utilised with non-linear stiffness and damping techniques to predict vibration and impedance behaviour for greater number of body ligaments applied to old seats or retrofit seat design applications.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2016, 23, 3; 33-40
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Noise and Vibration Risk Assessment for the Operators of Crawler Loaders
Autorzy:
Carletti, Eleonora
Pedrielli, Francesca
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/177724.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
noise exposure
whole-body vibration
hand-arm vibration
maximum exposure time
seat transmissibility
Opis:
During work, earth-moving machines generate significant levels of noise and vibration that can be harmful for the operators; therefore the analysis of the noise and vibration conditions at the driving position is of great importance for the risk assessment. Compact loaders have become a pressing challenge as they are extremely hazardous referring to noise and vibration emissions, especially in their crawler version where further relevant noise and vibration are generated by the hard contact between track belt and ground. This paper reports the results of investigations carried out on three crawler compact loaders in different operating conditions. The main purpose was to investigate the noise and vibration values transmitted to the operators in some working conditions and use these data to obtain reliable estimates of the exposure to noise, to whole-body and to hand-arm transmitted vibrations, as well as to evaluate the related risk levels. Vibration signals transmitted to the operator were acquired on the seat and the machine control lever in accordance with the procedures specified in ISO 2631-1 and ISO 5349-1. At the same time, noise signals were acquired at the operator’s ear following the procedure reported in ISO 11201. Vibration signals were also acquired on the cabin floor with the main purpose to evaluate the effectiveness of the machine seats in reducing the vibration transmission. Finally, the noise and vibration exposure risks were evaluated on the basis of the health and safety requirements established in 2003/10/EC and 2002/44/EC Directives.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2019, 44, 4; 761-773
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2

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