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    Tytuł:
    Maria Bogucka. A Woman Writing on the History of Women
    Autorzy:
    Jakuboszczak, Agnieszka
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28703036.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Historii im. Tadeusza Manteuffla PAN w Warszawie
    Tematy:
    Maria Bogucka
    the history of women
    families of Old Poland
    custom
    Opis:
    Issues related to women’s history and feminism occupied a central place in Maria Bogucka’s research. It is not without significance that her work in this area corresponds to the dynamic development of research on the history of women in Western Europe and the United States. Women, often overlooked in historical research, represented important heroines not only as queens or saints, but also as characters whose group portrait was essentially worth recreating. Maria Bogucka looked to address women’s (and feminist) issues in biographies, monographs, articles and essays. To this end, she introduced the findings of foreign researchers into Polish historiography, and emphasised the specificity of the situation of women in Poland over the centuries.
    Źródło:
    Acta Poloniae Historica; 2023, 127; 117-130
    0001-6829
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Poloniae Historica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Scholarly Careers of Polish Women Historians in the Era of the People’s Republic of Poland (Selected Universities)
    Autorzy:
    Kolbuszewska, Jolanta
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/20312080.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
    Tematy:
    history of historiography
    history of science
    women in science
    academic careers
    prosopography
    the Polish People’s Republic
    Opis:
    This article offers a survey of the careers of 54 Polish female historians who received the habilitacja degree in 1945–1989 at seven Polish universities – four of those were founded soon after the Second World War (University of Łódź, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, University of Wrocław, Maria Skłodowska‑Curie University in Lublin), while three had been established earlier (University of Warsaw, Jagiellonian University in Kraków and the Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań). Analysis of personal files and various biographical materials has led the author to a number of conclusions about female historians’ academic careers. The careers reflected the discipline’s development, both in terms of the expansion of its field of inquiry, as well its methodological diversity and the conditions in which it operated. Career paths followed by women were not much different from those followed by men. Neither advancement requirements, nor employment policy at the schools of higher learning were discriminatory towards any of the sexes. However, as far as the female career advancement is concerned, there were some differences between the old and new universities: it was easier for women to obtain managerial positions at the latter.
    Źródło:
    Historyka studia metodologiczne; 2021, 51, Spec. iss.; 283-297
    0073-277X
    Pojawia się w:
    Historyka studia metodologiczne
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    In Search of Female Agency: Latest Trends in Polish Research into Women’s History in Polish Lands in the Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries
    Autorzy:
    Sierakowska, Katarzyna
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28705120.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Historii im. Tadeusza Manteuffla PAN w Warszawie
    Tematy:
    History of women
    oral history
    biographies in the late nineteenth century and twentieth century
    memoirs in the late nineteenth and twentieth centuries
    Opis:
    The article discusses the latest trends in research on women’s history in Poland. Attention is drawn to the increasing number of biographies, and an attempt is made to answer the question of whether and in what direction this type of writing is changing our perception of women’s roles in Polish history. The article discusses the autobiographical literature written by women, whose publications reflect a growing interest in individual history and are a response to the demand to give a voice to previously unheard groups. It raises questions about the role of memoirs in describing past societies and gender order. The role of oral history methods in gaining insight into the past of women and society is also discussed.
    Źródło:
    Acta Poloniae Historica; 2023, 128; 277-292
    0001-6829
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Poloniae Historica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Greek Culture and Language in the History of Central and Eastern Europe (Germany, Poland, Silesia). Woman in Greek Poetry Written by Silesians in the 17th Century
    Autorzy:
    Gaj, Beata Maria
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/440938.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013
    Wydawca:
    Fundacja Naukowa Katolików Eschaton
    Tematy:
    ancient Greek
    history of Central and Eastern Europe
    Silesian literature in Greek
    women’s history at the beginning of modernity
    Opis:
    The main idea of the paper is the rarely investigated holistic issue of the literary, historical and cultural influence of ancient Greece on the nations of Central and Eastern Europe from the beginnings of their statehood up until modern times. Special attention is paid to three crucial centuries: 15th, 16th and 17th when Greek was taught in Central Europe; works of this era created in this language by the Germans, the Polish and the Silesians have survived up to the present day as old prints in special collections of many libraries. However, so far not much attention has been paid to them, while some of these works, written especially in Silesia, constitute interesting examples of occasional literature, different from the more common literature found in that region of Europe, New-Latin literature. Special emphasis shall be put particularly on works by Ursinus Velius, who also willingly brought up women’s issues, using Greek language to create and pass on to posterity the ideal of Silesian woman having Venus’s beauty, the goddess of persuasion Peitho – Πείθω’s pro-nunciation, Calliope’s maturity, Themis’s mind and Minerva’s palms. The Silesian humanists published their works in Latin more often than in Polish and German, and it should be taken into consideration that the fluency and literary knowledge of Greek at that time in Europe was, using Polish historian Henryk Barycz's comparison, as prestigious as the study of nuclear physics was in the middle of the 20th century. The presented paper also addresses the historical contacts and re-lations between Greece and the aforementioned part of Europe in modern times, especially after World War II, when a number of Greek people settled in Poland, including Silesia.
    Źródło:
    Religious and Sacred Poetry: An International Quarterly of Religion, Culture and Education; 2013, 2(2); 57-66
    2299-9922
    Pojawia się w:
    Religious and Sacred Poetry: An International Quarterly of Religion, Culture and Education
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Propaganda Narratives of the Polish Feminist Press on the Functioning of International Womens Movement (1946-1949)
    Propagandowa narracja polskiej prasy feministycznej na temat funkcjonowania międzynarodowego ruchu kobiecego (1946–1949)
    Autorzy:
    Dajnowicz, Małgorzata
    Miodowski, Adam
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/41904157.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2024-06-28
    Wydawca:
    Wydawnictwo HUMANICA
    Tematy:
    the second half of the 1940s
    history of women’s movement
    international leftist women’s organizations
    national leftist women’s organizations
    history of the press
    Polish leftist women’s press
    druga połowa lat 40. XX w.
    historia ruchu kobiecego
    międzynarodowe lewicowe organizacje kobiece
    krajowe lewicowe organizacje kobiece
    historia prasy
    polska lewicowa prasa kobieca
    Opis:
    The Social and Civic Women's League operated in communist Poland in the years 1945-1949. Its first official publication, Praca Kobiet, appeared in 1946. Periodicals were published by the Warsaw Regional Board of the association. The national magazine Nasza Praca, an organ of the General Board, reached the readers just before the start of 1947. The published texts provided information concerning the activity of international women's movements and organizations such as the Women's International Democratic Federation (WIDF). The cognitive values of such publications greatly varied. This was significantly influenced by the language journalists used to communicate (‘newspeak’), and the propaganda (non-substantive) choice of recorded and omitted facts. Their analysis, however, helped to reveal the mechanisms of the functioning (interaction) of leftist women’s movements on the international arena in the second half of the 1940s.
    Społeczno-Obywatelska Liga Kobiet działała w komunistycznej Polsce w latach 1945–1949. Pierwsze oficjalne czasopismo „Praca Kobiet” ukazało się w 1946 r. Periodyk wydawany był przez Zarząd Wojewódzki w Warszawie. Krajowe czasopismo „Nasza Praca”, będące organem Zarządu Głównego, trafiło do czytelniczek tuż przed początkiem 1947 r. Publikowane w nim teksty informowały o działalności międzynarodowych ruchów i organizacji kobiecych, takich jak Międzynarodowa Federacja Demokratyczna Kobiet (WIDF). Wartości poznawcze tych publikacji były bardzo zróżnicowane. Znaczący wpływ miał na to język, jakim posługiwali się dziennikarze oraz propagandowy (nie merytoryczny) dobór odnotowywanych i pomijanych faktów. Ich analiza pomogła ujawnić mechanizmy funkcjonowania (interakcji) lewicowych ruchów kobiecych na arenie międzynarodowej w drugiej połowie lat 40. XX w.
    Źródło:
    Czasopismo Naukowe Instytutu Studiów Kobiecych; 2024, 1(16); 109-140
    2451-3539
    2543-7011
    Pojawia się w:
    Czasopismo Naukowe Instytutu Studiów Kobiecych
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The work of international women’s organizations in Praca Kobiet [Women’s Work], a monthly published by the Social and Civic Women’s League (March – December 1946)
    Działalność zagranicznych ruchów kobiecych w świetle publikacji „Pracy Kobiet” — organu prasowego Społeczno-Obywatelskiej Ligi Kobiet (marzec – grudzień 1946)
    Autorzy:
    Miodowski, Adam
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2074376.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    the second half of the 1940s in the 20th century
    history of women
    international leftist women’s organizations
    national leftist women’s organizations
    history of the press
    Polish leftist women’s press
    „Praca Kobiet”
    druga połowa lat 40. XX w.
    historia kobiet
    międzynarodowe lewicowe organizacje kobiece
    krajowe lewicowe organizacje kobiece
    historia prasy
    polska lewicowa prasa kobieca
    Opis:
    The main purpose of the publication is to determine what knowledge was available to Polish women about the situation of women and feminist organizations in Europe and on other continents? What picture of the activities of these organizations was presented by the Women’s League press bodies? By using the classic method of analyzing and criticizing the content of the press, and as an auxiliary methodology of monographic research, it was possible to find answers to these and similar questions. Studies have shown, among others what role such organizations as the Democratic Committee of Bulgarian Women and the Democratic Union of Finnish Women played in the emancipation processes.
    Głównym celem publikacji jest ustalenie, jaką wiedzę tuż po II wojnie światowej pozyskiwały Polki z prasy na temat sytuacji kobiet i działalności stowarzyszeń feministycznych w Europie i na innych kontynentach? Ponadto jaki obraz funkcjonowania tych organizacji prezentowały organy prasowe Ligi Kobiet? Dzięki zastosowaniu klasycznej metody analizy i krytyki treści prasy oraz pomocniczo metodologii badań monograficznych można znaleźć odpowiedzi na te i podobne pytania. Podjęte badania pokazują, że w tamtym czasie do Polek docierały za pośrednictwem prasy bardzo lakoniczne informacje o roli stowarzyszeń feministycznych w procesie emancypacji kobiet w poszczególnych krajach.
    Źródło:
    Rocznik Historii Prasy Polskiej; 2020, 23, 1; 99-114
    1509-1074
    Pojawia się w:
    Rocznik Historii Prasy Polskiej
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The Joy of Creation. Teresa Sierant-Mikicicz’s Role in Building the Gdansk Academy of Fine Arts Brand
    Autorzy:
    Nieczyporowski, Roman
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24526550.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023
    Wydawca:
    Akademia Sztuk Pięknych w Gdańsku
    Tematy:
    Teresa Sierant-Mikicicz
    Academy of Fine Arts in Gdansk
    art history
    art theory
    Women at the Academies of Fine Arts
    Źródło:
    Sztuka i Dokumentacja; 2023, 29; 57-62
    2080-413X
    Pojawia się w:
    Sztuka i Dokumentacja
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Exclusion and Inclusion in the Legal Professions: Negotiating Gender in Central and East Central Europe, 1887–1945
    Autorzy:
    Kimble, Sara L.
    Röwekamp, Marion
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/601577.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Historii im. Tadeusza Manteuffla PAN w Warszawie
    Tematy:
    Comparative women’s legal history
    history of the legal professions
    women’s rights movements
    gender discrimination
    gender equality
    women’s legal status
    judges
    attorneys
    legal practice
    citizenship
    civil code reform
    Central Europe
    Opis:
    This article examines the struggle by women to gain access to higher education opportunities in law and to secure the right to work in the legal profession between the 1880s through the 1940s in Central and East Central Europe. Activists challenged the exclusion of women from universities and the field of law by testing meritocratic and democratic principles or holding to account constitutional commitments to equality. The lawyers’ movement they subsequently created acted as a spearhead for the legal wing of the women’s emancipation movement that sought to reform women’s rights in national legislation and the civil codes. These processes were integral to the negotiation of gender roles in Central European countries from the late-nineteenth to the mid-twentieth centuries. Moreover, the rise of pan-European female lawyers’ associations illustrates the broader significance of these legal struggles. In the history of the women’s rights movements, the right to work in the legal professions and in civil service was also integral to the larger struggle for full citizenship rights.
    Źródło:
    Acta Poloniae Historica; 2018, 117
    0001-6829
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Poloniae Historica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Wine and Myrrh as Medicaments or a Commentary on Some Aspects of Ancient and Byzantine Mediterranean Society
    Autorzy:
    Rzeźnicka, Zofia
    Kokoszko, Maciej
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/682316.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
    Tematy:
    history of medicine
    history of medical literature in antiquity and Byzantium
    ancient medicine
    Byzantine medicine
    history of wine
    wine in ancient and Byzantine medicine
    myrrh in ancient and Byzantine medicine
    hellebore in ancient and Byzantine medicine
    women in antiquity
    abortifacient wines
    abortifacient medicaments
    Dioscorides
    Sextius Niger
    Pliny the Elder
    Opis:
    The present study has resulted from a close reading of prescriptions for therapeutic wines inserted in book V of De materia medica by Pedanius Dioscorides, the eminent expert in materia medica of the 1st century A.D. The authors emphasise the role of wine varieties and selected flavourings (and especially of myrrh) in order to determine the social status of those to whom the formulas were addressed. This perspective gives the researchers ample opportunity for elaborating not only on the significance of wine in medical procedures but also for underscoring the importance of a number of aromatics in pharmacopoeia of antiquity and Byzantium. The analysis of seven selected formulas turns out to provide a fairly in-depth insight into Mediterranean society over a prolonged period of time, and leads the authors to draw the following conclusions. First, they suggest that medical doctors were social-inequality-conscious and that Dioscorides and his followers felt the obligation to treat both the poor and the rich. Second, they prove physicians’ expertise in materia medica, exemplifying how they were capable of adjusting market value of components used in their prescriptions to financial capacities of the patients. Third, the researchers circumstantiate the place of medical knowledge in ancient, and later on in Byzantine society. Last but not least, they demonstrate that medical treatises are an important source of knowledge, and therefore should be more often made use of by historians dealing with economic and social history of antiquity and Byzantium.
    Źródło:
    Studia Ceranea; 2019, 9; 615-655
    2084-140X
    2449-8378
    Pojawia się w:
    Studia Ceranea
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Polish clergy’s attitude towards the German model of women’s social work in Poland under Prussian rule in the early 20th century as presented in the Poznań press
    Autorzy:
    Szudarek, Agnieszka
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/53349174.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2024-09-30
    Wydawca:
    Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
    Tematy:
    social work
    history of Poznań
    Polish Catholic clergy
    social Catholicism in the
    early 20th century
    women’s movement
    praca socjalna
    historia Poznania
    polskie duchowieństwo katolickie
    katolicyzm społeczny na początku XX wieku
    ruch kobiecy
    Opis:
    At the beginning of the 20th century, some Polish Catholic priests in Poland under Prussian rule started to promote modern social work among Polish middle-class women, and encouraged them to attend German social courses. The aim of this article is to show the contexts and trends explaining why Polish clergy chose to promote German models of modern social work among Polish women when the tension between Poles and Germans was building up. The author presents arguments indicating that the idea behind the Polish priests’ efforts to train professional staff of female Catholic activists was to provide support for implementing the principles of the encyclical Rerum novarum among working class families, especially women and children. The author uses the example of Poznań/Posen as an important city where Polish priests promoted modern social work of women. A group of female leaders from the Social Department, a new organisation that was a part of the Association of Catholic Societies for Working Women, supervised by the priests, started to work with the reception and national interpretation of German, and other models of social work. These Polish women were with a part of the patron women’s movement including Ladies of Charity of St. Vincent de Paul Society (Panie Miłosierdzia Towarzystwa św. Wincentego à Paulo) and Sodalities of Mary’s Children (Sodalicje Dzieci Marii) that did not question the leading role of the clergy and German models of social work.
    Źródło:
    Historia Slavorum Occidentis; 2024, 3(42); 197-227
    2084-1213
    Pojawia się w:
    Historia Slavorum Occidentis
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
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