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Tytuł:
ICT security in tax administration : AV protection systems
Autorzy:
Muliński, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2052434.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczo-Humanistyczny w Siedlcach
Tematy:
ICT security
malware
viruses
tax administration
Opis:
The article discusses the topic of ICT security in tax administration. This paper presents a study of the security level of endpoints8, servers using three antivirus protection systems. It discusses three independent solutions used to ensure the protection of ICT equipment in public administration.
Źródło:
Studia Informatica : systems and information technology; 2021, 1-2(25); 101-121
1731-2264
Pojawia się w:
Studia Informatica : systems and information technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effectiveness and performance of tax system in Slovak Republic in terms of its key non-macroeconomics factors
Autorzy:
Dobrovič, Ján
Rajnoha, Rastislav
Korauš, Antonín
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/19077837.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Instytut Badań Gospodarczych
Tematy:
tax reform
tax administration
effectiveness
performance
factor analysis
Opis:
Research background: The paper addresses the issue of an optimal tax system and puts emphasis on two aspects: justice and efficiency. The issue of taxation has been the subject of numerous debates at the European level for several years. A good tax system should contribute to the state treasury with sufficient revenues, should not be an administrative burden, and must be sufficiently efficient and transparent. Purpose of the article: The submitted article provides an extensive analysis of the opinions of respondents on the effectiveness of the financial administration of the Slovak Republic. The aim is to analyse the views and attitudes of the respondents on the key factors affecting the effectiveness of financial administration in terms of respondents' age, gender, occupation and place of residence using mathematical-statistical methods. Methods: In the course of extensive empirical quantitative research (N = 1.500) were used Factor Model Analysis (Factor Analysis) and Analysis of Variance (Anova) were used. The data was obtained through a questionnaire survey, which-was carried out in four districts of Slovakia and focused on a wide range of respondents divided into four age-related categories. Findings & Value added: In terms of research carried out, it is possible to conclude that there is dissatisfaction with the overall tax and customs system in the Slovak Republic. An analysis of respondents' views on the effectiveness of the tax system has shown that it is possible to identify several key factors that affect it, and they are: collection of levies and availability, competence of tax administration staff, computerisation of tax administration, tax collection efficiency, labour costs, and administrative difficulty of tax administration. in the paper, we also discuss these in more detail. The research results offer relevant and interesting implications for public authorities, policy makers and reformers as well as motives for further investigation of the tax administration issue.
Źródło:
Oeconomia Copernicana; 2018, 9, 4; 617-634
2083-1277
Pojawia się w:
Oeconomia Copernicana
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Anatocism in the Czech Tax Law
Autorzy:
Feldek, Michael
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2151011.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-03-31
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Gdański. Centrum Prawa Samorządowego i Prawa Finansów Lokalnych
Tematy:
tax
law
tax administration
interest
anatocism
judicial review
Opis:
The paper examines legal disputes regarding the possibility of taking interest of interest (anatocism) payed by the tax administrators in the Czech legal order. The aim of this paper is to assess the outcome of the above-mentioned disputes and to determine whether the current legislation still allows taking interest on interest in tax law. Author draws conclusions mainly from case law of the Czech Supreme Administrative Court and uses analysis, synthesis and descriptive method.
Źródło:
Financial Law Review; 2022, 25, 1; 179-186
2299-6834
Pojawia się w:
Financial Law Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Tax administration and risk management in the digital age
Autorzy:
Lipniewicz, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/95157.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Wydawnictwo Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
tax administration
tax risk management
e-commerce
tax jurisdiction
Opis:
Tax administrations have to deal with a large number of risks. These may concern the risk of non-compliance, including risk of tax fraud. The main purpose of this paper is to show how the Internet business models effect on tax administration in the context of risk management. The research problem analysed in the article concerns the adequacy of analytical and control tools used today by tax administration of OECD member countries to counter the phenomenon of tax avoidance using computer networks in business activity. The purpose of research problem framed this way is to verify whether reducing the negative effects of tax avoidance in connection with the digital economy development and ‘dematerialisation’ of many aspects of business activity requires nothing more than making organizational changes in tax administration operations, or whether it is necessary to introduce substantial changes in tax law to adjust legal standards to the requirements of the ‘new economy’. The research integrates a variety of theoretical frameworks and relates to legislation governing tax procedure in OECD member countries, with references made to actions taken by Polish tax authorities. To achieve the goals set, the methods of analysis and criticism of specialist literature and documents, in particular reports published by the OECD, the EU and the Polish Ministry of Finance, will be primarily used.
Źródło:
Information Systems in Management; 2017, 6, 1; 26-37
2084-5537
2544-1728
Pojawia się w:
Information Systems in Management
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Reformation of Tax Procedures along the European Integration Process
Autorzy:
Bungo-Tafa, Genta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1035872.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Academicus. International Scientific Journal publishing house
Tematy:
tax procedure
tax administration
anti-corruption internal investigation
Taxpayers� Advocate
Tax Council
Opis:
Approximation of the Albanian legislation with the acquis communautaire is accompanied by deep reforms and, consequently, by reforms of relations accompanying the relevant laws. In this context, one of the European Union recommendations for the Albanian government was the country’s tax reform. This reform was accompanied by the abrogation of Law no 8560, of 22 December 1999 “On Tax Procedures in the Republic of Albania” and the approval of the new Law No. 9920, of 19 May 2008 “On Tax Procedures in the Republic of Albania”. The purpose of this Law is to reduce informal economy and to improve the business climate in the country. By analyzing the legal amendments in this tax domain, we shall see reformation of tax procedures, evolution and the tax appeal process in Albania. By way of providing details on main issues, we shall focus on the benefits the changed tax procedures have yielded to the taxpayer and to the protection the law provides to the taxpayers against the illegal tax administration actions. Amongst the issues treated in this article is also the impact of such procedures in the fight against fiscal evasion.
Źródło:
Academicus International Scientific Journal; 2012, 06; 84-100
2079-3715
2309-1088
Pojawia się w:
Academicus International Scientific Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Tax audit in innovative development of the energy sector of the economy: Gobal trends
Autorzy:
Sembiyeva, Lyazzat
Serikova, Madina
Satymbekova, Katira
Tulegenova, Zhanat
Nurmaganbetova, Begzat
Zhagyparova, Aida
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1844382.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Instytut Technologiczno-Przyrodniczy
Tematy:
fuel energy
innovative development
institutional features
integration process
state tax audit
tax administration
Opis:
As part of the study, world fuel and energy were analysed. A model for the development of state tax audit in the framework of innovative economic development is proposed. As a methodological base, general scientific research methods were used, first of all, systems and integrated analysis methods to substantiate the essence of the state tax audit, to develop approaches to the analysis of its results, and also to determine development trends. The importance of modernizing the system based on the identified relationship between the level of innovative development and the volume of tax revenues is substantiated. The developed model is based on the assumption that the tax gap will be minimized by encouraging taxpayers to voluntarily fulfil their tax obligations. The necessity of creating a supranational body of state audit within the framework of integration processes is substantiated. The prospects for the development of Supreme Audit Institutions (SAIs) in the context of globalization have been outlined, including the creation of territorial standards for a state audit of the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU) countries.
Źródło:
Journal of Water and Land Development; 2021, 48; 70-80
1429-7426
2083-4535
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Water and Land Development
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Factors Explaining Tax Compliance
Autorzy:
Lagos Rodríguez, Mª Gabriela
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/36100420.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
tax administration
tax compliance
taxpayer behavior
public decision-making
public economy
theoretical review
Opis:
The aim of the article: The aim is to examine factors explaining tax compliance identified in the Economy to design an efficient tax compliance system. Methodology: In order to achieve the formulated aim, the paper provides an economic literature review on tax compliance related to the efforts of governments to encourage taxpayer compliance while minimizing the cost of a tax administration’s activity. The paper presents a brief laying out the economics of tax evasion. Them, it focuses on critical summaries of what has been learned. Results of the research: The different factors identified indicate that tax compliance is a complex problem, with evident social costs and a significant impact on tax administration decisions. The tax compliance system minimizes the uncertainty and encourages the adoption of a series of voluntary mechanisms for cooperation between taxpayers and the tax administration.
Źródło:
Finanse i Prawo Finansowe; 2022, Numer Specjalny: Challenges for National Tax Policies and International Tax Coordination – Selected Issues from the Polish, Spanish and International Perspectives; 69-79
2391-6478
2353-5601
Pojawia się w:
Finanse i Prawo Finansowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Gloss to the Supreme Court’s decision of 15 June 2022, II CSKP 509/22
Autorzy:
Rzewuski, Maciej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2158261.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-12-15
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
Tematy:
Tax
tax law
system of taxation
real estate acquisition tax
real estate transfer tax
tax administration
Opis:
This paper is an attempt at a polemic with the position of the Supreme Court expressed in the cassation case II CSKP 509/22. The subject matter discussed in the paper is of great importance, particularly from a practical point of view, and concerns the issue of the (im)possibility of establishing the date of a will in a situation where doubts arise as to the relation of this will to another will which is dated. The considerations take into account not only the achievements of Polish doctrine, but also - for the sake of comparison and in order to find the best possible model for proceedings in this type of case - the solutions functioning in foreign legal systems (mainly German and French).
Źródło:
Review of European and Comparative Law; 2022, 51, 4; 237-248
2545-384X
Pojawia się w:
Review of European and Comparative Law
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
ICT security in revenue administration - incidents, security incidents - detection, response, resolve
Autorzy:
Muliński, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2201617.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczo-Humanistyczny w Siedlcach
Tematy:
ICT security
security incidents
tax administration
Computer Security Incident Response Team
Opis:
The article shows the author's approach to the methods of acquiring and analyzing reports and security incidents, categorizing their sources in relation to the literature describing ICT security threats, taking into account the legal regulations in force in the Polish public administration. Methods of verification and analysis of detected threats, methods of threat resolution were presented. Tools and procedures used to evaluate reported incidents and assess the threat level of reported incidents were discussed. The incidents and events identified in the period April 2018 - February 2022 were analyzed. Due to the implementation of remote work, there were challenges related to the need to ensure secure remote access to ICT systems of the tax administration. This entailed the need to develop other methods of analysis, response and development of procedures for safe use of workstations by employees providing remote work. The article shows a wide variety of events that members of the security incident response team had to deal with. The obtained results will also be compared with the conducted scientific research on the perception of security threats in public administration and how changes in IT service in the studied organization influenced security management and affect the developed model of combating intentional security threats to information systems.
Źródło:
Studia Informatica : systems and information technology; 2022, 2(27); 75--93
1731-2264
Pojawia się w:
Studia Informatica : systems and information technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Chemical Safety of Poland and the European Union and the Activities of the National Tax Administration
Bezpieczeństwo chemiczne Polski i Unii Europejskiej a działalność Krajowej Administracji Skarbowej
Autorzy:
Puka, Andrzej
Cygańczuk, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2060707.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Centrum Naukowo-Badawcze Ochrony Przeciwpożarowej im. Józefa Tuliszkowskiego
Tematy:
chemical safety
National Tax Administration
REACH
CLP
PIC
bezpieczeństwo chemiczne
Krajowa Administracja Skarbowa
KAS
Opis:
Aim: This article attempts to present the issues related to the strengthening of chemical, ecological and environmental safety as an essential component of the safety of citizens and the activities of public authorities, on the example of the activities of the National Tax Administration. Introduction: Currently, over 100 thou. chemical products are used in production and consumption. Therefore, ensuring chemical safety is a priority, taking into account the fact that further civilization development determines maintaining this number at a similar or higher level, which enables greater mobility of societies, as well as providing food for a mass growing population. We encounter illegal activities involving the use of chemicals almost every day, which is an increasing threat to international security and peace in the world, further escalating hybrid threats. Chemical safety is essential for ecological safety, it guarantees the necessary cleanliness of the environment, and moreover, it is inextricably linked with the health safety of the societies. Ensuring chemical safety and compliance with the environmental protection standards is one of the objectives of the National Tax Administration, which translates directly into the protection of Poland’s borders against environmental, chemical and general international security threats. Methodology: The work includes a synthetic review of basic literature based on guidelines, regulations and directives, both national and European. The current achievements in the area of chemical safety applied in national bodies and the implementation of EU legal acts for the security of Poland were summarized. Conclusions: Based on the analysis and synthesis of the literature review, the effectiveness of the activities of customs and tax authorities in Poland and the European Union in ensuring chemical and environmental safety was assessed. The role of Poland as a border country exposed to smuggling from the eastern direction deserves special attention.
Cel: W ramach niniejszego artykułu podjęto próbę przybliżenia kwestii związanych z wzmacnianiem bezpieczeństwa chemicznego i ekologicznego, a także środowiskowego jako niezbędnego składnika bezpieczeństwa obywateli i działalności organów publicznych na przykładzie działalności Krajowej Administracji Skarbowej. Wprowadzenie: Obecnie w produkcji i konsumpcji wykorzystywanych jest ponad 100 tys. produktów chemicznych. W związku z tym zagwarantowanie bezpieczeństwa chemicznego jest priorytetem, biorąc pod uwagę fakt, że dalszy rozwój cywilizacyjny determinuje utrzymanie tej liczby na podobnym lub wyższym poziomie, co umożliwia większą mobilność społeczeństw, a także zapewnienie wyżywienia rosnącej masowo liczby ludności. Niemal codziennie spotykamy się z nielegalną działalnością z użyciem substancji chemicznych, która stanowi coraz większy czynnik zagrożenia dla bezpieczeństwa międzynarodowego i pokoju na świecie, dodatkowo eskalując zagrożenia hybrydowe. Bezpieczeństwo chemiczne jest istotne dla bezpieczeństwa ekologicznego, gwarantuje niezbędną czystość środowiska, a ponadto jest ono nierozerwalnie związane z bezpieczeństwem zdrowotnym społeczeństw. Zapewnienie bezpieczeństwa chemicznego i przestrzegania norm ochrony środowiska jest jednym z celów Krajowej Administracji Skarbowej, co przekłada się bezpośrednio na ochronę granic Polski przed zagrożeniami ekologicznymi, chemicznymi oraz związanymi z ogólnym bezpieczeństwem międzynarodowym. Metodologia: W pracy dokonano syntetycznego przeglądu podstawowej literatury w oparciu o wytyczne, rozporządzenia oraz dyrektywy zarówno krajowe, jak i Unii Europejskiej. Podsumowano dotychczasowe osiągnięcia w obszarze bezpieczeństwa chemicznego zastosowane w organach państwowych oraz implementacji aktów prawnych UE na rzecz bezpieczeństwa Polski. Do analizy wykorzystano scenariusze ćwiczeń, na podstawie których opisano efekty praktycznych działań, które zostały wprowadzone w życie w postaci skuteczniejszej koordynacji działań na szczeblach kierowania struktur celno-skarbowych zarówno krajowych, jak i zagranicznych podmiotów. Wnioski: Na podstawie analizy oraz syntezy przeglądu literatury dokonano oceny skuteczności działalności organów celno-skarbowych w Polsce oraz Unii Europejskiej w zapewnieniu bezpieczeństwa chemicznego i środowiskowego. Na szczególną uwagę zasługuje rola Polski jako kraju granicznego narażonego na przemyt z kierunku wschodniego.
Źródło:
Safety and Fire Technology; 2022, 59, 1; 110--128
2657-8808
2658-0810
Pojawia się w:
Safety and Fire Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
ICT security in tax administration : Rapid7 Nexpose vulnerability analysis
Autorzy:
Muliński, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2052441.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczo-Humanistyczny w Siedlcach
Tematy:
ICT security
vulnerability scanning tool
tax administration
Rapid7 Nexpose
computer network
vulnerability tests
Opis:
The article focuses on the subject of IT security in tax administration. This study presents the research on the security level of endpoints, servers, printing devices, network switches and other ICT devices using the Rapid Nexpose vulnerability scanner. We discuss the specifics of security research in public administration resulting from the laws in force in these institutions.
Źródło:
Studia Informatica : systems and information technology; 2020, 1-2(24); 36-50
1731-2264
Pojawia się w:
Studia Informatica : systems and information technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Legal Support of Financial Independence of Territorial Communities in Ukraine
Autorzy:
Mamonova, Valentyna
Meush, Natalia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1933781.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
decentralization
local self-government
financial independence
local budget
state policy
tax administration
opinion poll
Opis:
The article provides a scientific analysis of the financial independence of territorial communities, which is aimed at strengthening the implementation of decentralization measures in Ukraine. Indicated that problems of financial support of the local government powers are the focus of Ukrainian scientists, experts in local budget management and finance. Independence in the aspect of local self-government should be considered within the norms established by the Constitution of Ukraine, the European Charter of Local Self-Government, and other legislative acts. Performed theoretical and applied identification of the “financial independence of the territorial community”. Analyzed the key provisions of the Ukrainian legislation on financial support of territorial communities, which were transformed in the process of decentralization during 2014–2020. Highlighted the state policy components of ensuring the financial independence of territorial communities, based on the principles of the European Charter of Local Self-Government. Measures of state policy to ensure the financial independence of territorial communities can be systematized into two groups: 1) direct participation of the state in the formation of financial resources of communities and territories; 2) indirect participation of the state in the formation of financial resources of communities and territories and their disposal. Noted that consolidation of revenue sources in local budgets of Ukraine is characterized by instability. Summarized the results of the sociological study of the financial support of territorial communities in terms of their financial independence. Emphasized the lack of legal opportunity for local governments to independently keep records of personal income tax and other national taxes in terms of their payers. Proposed the measures to improve the administration of taxes, which are a source of revenue to local budgets: organization of a digital information network on the payment of taxes and other mandatory payments by individuals and ensuring access to it by local government officials; establishing interaction of territorial bodies of the State Tax Service of Ukraine with local self- -government bodies on issues of control over the correctness and timeliness of tax payments and other obligatory payments by individuals and legal entities, etc.
Źródło:
Reality of Politics; 2021, 18; 131-146
2082-3959
Pojawia się w:
Reality of Politics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Customs and Tax Inspection in Trading between the European Union and Third Party Countries
Autorzy:
Reiwer-Kaliszewska, Anna
Nowak, Tomasz D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1966004.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Akademia Leona Koźmińskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
National Revenue Administration
customs and tax inspection
excise tax
fuel duty
VAT
Opis:
As a result of a reform implemented in 2017, the National Revenue Administration was established in place of the existing tax administration, tax inspection, and the Customs Service. The tax administration was consolidated this way. Although the efficiency of collecting VAT, excise tax and fuel duty increased, there are still areas which require an analysis of the definition, statistical and legal scope, and an increase in the efficiency of enforcing compliance with both the European Union’s regulations on customs and tax and the Polish ones. The purpose of this paper is to analyse the functioning of regulations which have been applicable since 1 March 2017 and which concern customs and tax inspection of the assessment and collection of charges, which are related the import and export of goods onto the customs territory of the European Union, by the new authorities.
Źródło:
Krytyka Prawa. Niezależne Studia nad Prawem; 2019, 11, 3; 242-256
2080-1084
2450-7938
Pojawia się w:
Krytyka Prawa. Niezależne Studia nad Prawem
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Income Tax for 1939 and Occupation of Upper Silesia
Autorzy:
Graczyk, Konrad
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1803111.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-10-25
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
administration during occupation
Third Reich
taxes
tax law
Opis:
The article concerns the attitude of the occupation administration of the Third Reich introduced in Upper Silesia in September 1939 to the issue of income tax for 1939. The article discusses the analysis of Polish legislation and jurisprudence in the field of tax law carried out by German officials, the proposed regulation, its motives and the final solution. The considerations concerning Polish income tax were preceded by the presentation of analogous measures taken by Germany in connection with the incorporation of Austria and the Sudetenland.
Źródło:
Roczniki Nauk Prawnych; 2019, 28, 1; 5-16
1507-7896
2544-5227
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Nauk Prawnych
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Decentralization and tax independence in OECD countries: GDP per capita analysis from 1995–2018
Autorzy:
Semmerling, Anna
Paczoski, Andrzej
Cirella, Giuseppe T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2162649.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-07-31
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Wydziału Zarządzania
Tematy:
state administration
self-government
public finance
tax autonomy
general government
tax revenue
federal law
Opis:
The association of local and regional self-government is examined in regard to the decentralization of state administration. This study extrapolated data from 36 Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) countries and analyzed whether decentralization of the state assists in economic growth and development. Administrative decentralization is explored through defining a precedence from the literature. A systematic literature review was conducted and macroeconomic OECD data using nominal gross domestic product was analyzed for the period of 1995–2018. The results confirmed that decentralization does not positively correlate with the level of tax independence of local government and, in eff ect, is not an advantage. Territorial administration is highlighted throughout the paper as a key factor behind tax autonomy in relation to fiscal decentralization levels.
Źródło:
Journal of Banking and Financial Economics; 2022, 1(17); 42-59
2353-6845
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Banking and Financial Economics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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