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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 21
Tytuł:
Peat Swamp Forest; Management and Development of Indigenous Species to Support Economic Local People at Periphery Foret (Case Study in Central Borneo, Indonesia)
Autorzy:
Indrayanti, Lies
Rotinsulu, Johanna Maria
Yanarita, Yanarita
Sosilawaty, Sosilawaty
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/125055.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
Jelutong
indigenous species
increament
basal area
support economic
Opis:
Jelutong Kapur and Sanaman are indigenous species at peat swamp forest. These plants have a great economic value. Besides the benefits from wood and sap, leaves can be used for medicinal purposes. The study aimed at obtaining the information related to the potential, distribution and increment diameter. This information was expected to be taken into consideration in the management and development of Jelutong. The study was conducted for 12 months in 12 observation plots, each plot measuring 100x100 m. The data were analyzed descriptively, while the growth patterns were shown graphically. The results showed that there were 100 Jelutong Kapur trees with a range 0–17 trees/plot, an average 8 trees/hectare. It was higher than Jelutong Sanaman, where there were 65 trees with a range of 0–13 trees/plot, an average 5 trees/hectare. However, jelutong Kapur had a diameter range 10.58–35.08 cm, the average increment diameter is 0.69 cm/year, the highest in the diameter class 10–15.9 cm and 22–26.9 cm which is 0.68 cm/year. It is lower than Jelutong Sanaman the diameter of which ranges within 12.61–37.13 cm, the average increment diameter is 0.77 cm/year, the highest increment in the class diameter of 10–15.9 cm is 0.85 cm/year. The highest and lowest number of trees is the same both in the diameter class 16–21.9 cm and 10–15.9 cm. The base area of Jelutong Kapur was 0.41789 m2/hectare, while in the case of Jelutong Sanaman it was 0.30422 m2/hectare. In both of them the 16–21.9 cm diameter class, is dominant, i.e. constitutes 40%. Both species may potentially support the economy for the local people, especially at forest periphery.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2019, 20, 4; 76-83
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Modern Economic Diplomacy And Problems Of Evaluating Its Effectiveness
Autorzy:
Flissak, Kostyantyn
Dziubliuk, Oleksandr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2168401.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Ekonomiczno-Humanistyczna w Bielsku-Białej
Tematy:
economic diplomacy
international economic relations
state support of business
Opis:
The paper deals with issues and problems of evaluating of efficiency of economic diplomacy. The article analyzes the available research on this issue, highlights the main approaches and methods to assessing the effectiveness of economic diplomacy. In the process of analysis, both positive and negative aspects of each of these methods are identified. There is a new methodology for analyzing the effectiveness of economic diplomacy proposed, which would be based on the study of the interconnection between budget financing of diplomatic activities and the results of a country's foreign economic activity. The author's recommendations are given, which can be used as a bases for both further scientific research and the development of practical measures aimed at improving the given sphere.
Źródło:
MIND Journal; 2021, 11
2451-4454
Pojawia się w:
MIND Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Domestic support of livestock production in Ukraine
Autorzy:
Dibrova, A.
Dibrova, L.
Krylov, Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/573444.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Wydawnictwo Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
Ukraine
domestic support
livestock production
livestock product
agricultural policy
budget
public support
state support
global financial crisis
economic condition
new economic condition
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego; 2011, 11(26), 1
2081-6960
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Export development of Belarus
Autorzy:
Samakhavets, Maryia
Hrechyshkina, Olena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1050988.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-12-21
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
exports
Belarus
EAEU
economic cooperation
export support system
Opis:
The paper contains a deep analysis of exports of Belarus and defines the proposals for its development. Economic comparisons and systematisation, which is based on the official statistical data for 2012–2018, are used in the study. It is concluded that Belarus exports have a poor diversification; export development is largely determined by Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU) integrating processes; export support of innovative goods and evolution of a single service market through the enhanced cooperation are possible. A generalised model for the export development of innovative goods and services of the EAEU member states on a cooperative basis is proposed.
Źródło:
Quaestiones Geographicae; 2020, 39, 4; 73-85
0137-477X
2081-6383
Pojawia się w:
Quaestiones Geographicae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Impact of the economic size of farms on the range of support from the European Union Common Agricultural Policy measures
Wpływ wielkości ekonomicznej gospodarstwa na zakres wsparcia środkami Wspólnej Polityki Rolnej Unii Europejskiej
Autorzy:
Marcysiak, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/37418.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Wydawnictwo Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
economic size
farm
support
support level
agricultural land
European Union
Common Agricultural Policy
Opis:
The purpose of this paper is an attempt to present the impact of the economic size of farms on the range of support measures of the European Union Common Agricultural Policy. Detailed analyzes were conducted on the example of direct payments and payments for areas with unfavourable farming conditions (LFA). Their amount was considered in relation to farm income. The analysis covered the year 2011. In relation to the total amount of the analyzed farms, CAP support the EU in 2011 was 43.7% of farm income. The basic elements of support from the EU CAP payments were direct payments and payments for less favoured areas. They created respectively 74.3% and 9.9% of the total support. The increasing impact of these measures on income is observed year by year.
Celem niniejszego opracowania jest próba ukazania wpływu wielkości ekonomicznej gospodarstwa na zakres wsparcia środkami Wspólnej Polityki Rolnej UE. Szczegółowej analizie poddano płatności bezpośrednie i płatności dla obszarów o niekorzystnych warunkach gospodarowania (ONW). Ich wielkość rozpatrywano w relacji do dochodu z gospodarstwa rolniczego. Analizą objęto 2011 rok. W odniesieniu do analizowanych gospodarstw ogólna kwota wsparcia w ramach WPR UE w 2011 roku stanowiła 43,7% dochodu z gospodarstwa rolniczego. Podstawowymi elementami wsparcia ze środków WPR UE były płatności realizowane w ramach dopłat bezpośrednich i płatności dla obszarów o niekorzystnych warunkach gospodarowania. Stanowiły one odpowiednio 74,3% i 9,9% ogólnego wsparcia. Z roku na rok obserwuje się zwiększanie oddziaływania tych środków na dochody.
Źródło:
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Oeconomia; 2013, 12, 4
1644-0757
Pojawia się w:
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Oeconomia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
FROM CONFRONTATION TO COOPERATION – INSTITUTIONAL SUPPORT IN BUILDING COOPERATION OF POLISH ENTERPRISES
Autorzy:
Bednarz, Joanna
Markiewicz, Magdalena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/488840.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Instytut Badań Gospodarczych
Tematy:
cooperation
enterprise policy
institutional support
economic development
Polish enterprises
Opis:
The article presents results of critical theoretical and empirical analysis of cooperation between Polish enterprises based on two models: made by T. Ozawa and M.E. Porter, and followed by market research concerning opportunities to support cooperation of Polish enterprises. Polish companies seem to opt for confrontation as the main market strategy, basing on the development of one company while worsening the position of rivals at the same time. The aim of this paper is to show possibilities in supporting Polish companies to build their capabilities, as well as identifying barriers, in transition from confrontation to cooperation. The article is divided into four parts. In the first part, the stages of development of economy and enterprises in Europe are defined with reference to T. Ozawa model. The analysis covers the internationally recognised innovation indicators with regard to cooperation aspects. In the second part, the authors analyse the essence and forms of cooperation between companies. The third part of the paper concentrates on the market research of the support means available for Polish enterprises. In conclusion, a brief summary of the main findings was given, concerning the opportunities and barriers of institutional approach towards cooperation between Polish enterprises. In the paper, two types of research methods were used: methods of data collection and methods of organizing and processing information, especially methods of systems, cause and logical analysis of institutional support.
Źródło:
Oeconomia Copernicana; 2015, 6, 3; 89-115
2083-1277
Pojawia się w:
Oeconomia Copernicana
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The estimate of agricultural support in the Ukraine using organisation for economic cooperation and development indicators
Wykorzystanie wskaźników organizacji współpracy gospodarczej i rozwoju do oceny wsparcia rolnictwa na Ukrainie
Autorzy:
Oliynyk, O.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/78787.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane ZUT w Szczecinie
Tematy:
estimation
agricultural support
Ukraine
organization
economic cooperation
development indicator
agricultural policy
consumer support estimation
producer
total support estimation
Źródło:
Folia Pomeranae Universitatis Technologiae Stetinensis. Oeconomica; 2012, 69
2081-0644
Pojawia się w:
Folia Pomeranae Universitatis Technologiae Stetinensis. Oeconomica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
INCOME TAX EXEMPTION AS A REGIONAL STATE AID IN SPECIAL ECONOMIC ZONES AND ITS IMPACT UPON DEVELOPMENT OF POLISH DISTRICTS
Autorzy:
Ambroziak, Adam A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/488881.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Instytut Badań Gospodarczych
Tematy:
regional state aid
special economic zones
regional development
public support
Opis:
Special Economic Zones (SEZs) were established to attract entrepreneurs to invest in Polish regions in order to increase their social and economic development. One of the most important incentives offered in SEZs is state aid in the form of an income tax exemption. The objective of this paper is to verify if the regional state aid granted to entrepreneurs in SEZs has had a positive impact on the social and economic development of Polish poviats. The conducted research allowed for the conclusion that regional state aid in SEZs in the form of an income tax exemption was of a relatively higher importance to the poorest regions, while its significance was much lower in better developed areas in Poland. Moreover the intensity of regional state aid granted to entrepreneurs in SEZs had a positive influence on the social and economic development of the poorest and sometimes less developed poviats in Poland, while the more developed poviats with SEZs did not record better or much better results compared to poviats without SEZs.
Źródło:
Oeconomia Copernicana; 2016, 7, 2; 245-267
2083-1277
Pojawia się w:
Oeconomia Copernicana
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application of evaluation algorithm for port logistics park based on PCA-SVM model
Autorzy:
Hu, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/260528.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
Tematy:
port logistics demand
support vector machine
principal component analysis
economic hinterland
Opis:
To predict the logistics needs of the port, an evaluation algorithm for the port logistics park based on the PCASVM model was proposed. First, a quantitative indicator set for port logistics demand analysis was established. Then, based on the grey correlation analysis method, the specific indicator set of port logistics demand analysis was selected. The advantages of both principal component analysis and support vector machine algorithms were combined. The PCA-SVM model was constructed as a predictive model of the port logistics demand scale. The empirical analysis was conducted. Finally, from the perspective of the structure, demand, flow pattern and scale of port logistics demand, the future logistics demand of Shenzhen port was analysed. Through sensitivity analysis, the main influencing factors were found out, and the future development proposals of Shenzhen port were put forward. The results showed that the port throughput of Shenzhen City in 2016 was 21,328,200 tons. Compared with the previous year, it decreased by about 1.74 %. In summary, the PCA-SVM model accurately predicts the logistics needs of the port.
Źródło:
Polish Maritime Research; 2018, S 3; 29-35
1233-2585
Pojawia się w:
Polish Maritime Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Types of Economic Activity in the Field of Cinematography in Ukraine
Autorzy:
Herbych, Oleksii
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1931322.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-09-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
economic activity
state support
film screenings
film production
licensing
entrepreneurship
profit
film distribution
Opis:
The article analyzes current state of economic activity in the field of cinematography in Ukraine and offers several approaches to its classification, in accordance with criteria defined by legislation of Ukraine. In particular, the following criteria of classification are proposed: parties involved into the activity and corporate objects, purpose of activity, availability of special terms (licensing, patenting, quotas), availability of state support. Emphasis is placed on lack of the term “type of cinematographic activity” in the relevant legislation of Ukraine. Both positive and negative aspects of economic activity in the cinematographic industry which currently affect the activities of economic entities are considered. Examples of different types of cinematographic activity in Ukraine are given as perceived through the prism of entrepreneurship and economic relations in general. Recommendations have been developed aimed to improve the state of cinematographic legislation in Ukraine - both at the level of laws and by-laws. Main types of cinematographic activity in Ukraine are substantiated and singled out on the basis of conducted research.
Źródło:
Krakowskie Studia Małopolskie; 2020, 3(27); 125-139
1643-6911
Pojawia się w:
Krakowskie Studia Małopolskie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Rural Development Program as an instrument to support the technological modernization of agriculture. Lubuskie case study
Autorzy:
Kaźmierczak-Piwko, Leszek
Dąbrowski, Arkadiusz
Janiak, Radosław
Świstak, Patrycja
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27315533.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
STE GROUP
Tematy:
economic instruments to support agricultural development
rural development
agricultural economy
modernization of agricultural technologies
agricultural production
rural development program
agriculture in the EU
sustainable agriculture
Opis:
The article deals with the issue of supporting the technological modernization of agriculture by investing in infrastructure surrounding the farms with the use of a financial instrument in the form of the Rural Development Program (RDP) based on the Lubuskie Voivodeship. The article describes, among other things, the importance of infrastructure and support for its development in rural areas in the process of functioning and modernization of the agricultural sector. For the purposes of the article, the data obtained from the Department of Rural Development Programs of the Lubuskie Marshal’s Office on expenditure and effects of RDP use in 2007-2020, in infrastructure investments in rural areas of the Lubuskie Voivodeship was analysed. In the article, the authors attempted to present the instrument in the form of the Rural Development Program as a tool for indirect impact on the process of modernization and transformation of agriculture in the Lubuskie Voivodeship, primarily by changing the infrastructural conditions for the functioning and development of agricultural production in rural areas.
Źródło:
Management Systems in Production Engineering; 2022, 4 (30); Bibliogr. 31 poz., rys., tab.
2299-0461
Pojawia się w:
Management Systems in Production Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Entrepreneurs and Entrepreneurship in the Exposé of the Prime Ministers: From Tadeusz Mazowiecki to Mateusz Morawiecki
Autorzy:
Kamosiński, Sławomir
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1390465.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-12-31
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Prime Minister
Prime Minister’s exposé
government’s economic policy towards entrepreneurs
support for entrepreneurship
Opis:
The Prime Minister’s program speech, called the exposé, attracts particular attention. Its essence comes down to presenting the government’s program. In a few key words, the Prime Minister often summarizes the framework proposals of his government in terms of economic policy, social policy, education, health care, the army as well as individual social and professional groups. The words spoken by the Prime Minister, asking for confidence in the government that has just been formed set the direction for the entire Council of Ministers for subsequent years. In this regard, there is a need to examine the economic policy of every Prime Minister in office since 1989 considering entrepreneurs. What offer did the heads of government make to entrepreneurs, what kind of support could this group count on, how were the institutions supporting the economy and political institutions evaluated? The aim of this article is to find answers to the presented problems.
Źródło:
Studia Historiae Oeconomicae; 2020, 38; 130-162
0081-6485
Pojawia się w:
Studia Historiae Oeconomicae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
State support of agricultural enterprises and its effectiveness
Autorzy:
Karpik, O.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/573568.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Wydawnictwo Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
state support
agricultural enterprise
enterprise
effectiveness
state subsidy
subsidy
financial position
Belorussia
agriculture
economic development
modern agriculture
Opis:
The problem of effective using of gated out budgetary funds in agrarian sector is discussed. An offer of development of a procedure which should consider potential productivity of each region and agricultural organization and promote a decrease of differences between enterprises and territories on a level of economic development is presented. Besides it is necessary to consider the future membership of Belarus in the World Trade Organization (WTO). Entering condition in this organization for the agrarian sector is a removal of budget assignments on financing exports and a limitation of level of the state support for agriculture.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego; 2008, 03(18)
2081-6960
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Some problems of the state regulation in the agricultural sector
Autorzy:
Karpik, V.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/572045.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Wydawnictwo Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
state regulation
agricultural sector
agriculture
Belorussia
market mechanism
economic situation
support
food safety
national market
market economy
Opis:
Some problems of the governmental regulations in the agricultural sector are discussed. Basing on experience of the developed countries some directions of increasing the efficiency of coordination of the market mechanism in the agro-industrial complex and state support of this complex a suggested.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego; 2006, 14
2081-6960
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Covid-19 pandemic as a factor increasing truck drivers’ stress
Autorzy:
Zalewski, Wojciech
Osińska, Magdalena
Chylewska-Barakat, Lidia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27313453.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Tematy:
stressor
truck driver
COVID-19
economic conditions
support implication
stresor
kierowca samochodu ciężarowego
warunki ekonomiczne
implikacja wsparcia
Opis:
Purpose: The questionnaire-based study investigated whether the COVID-19 pandemic increased stress in busy truck drivers' jobs. Design/methodology/approach: The sample of 239 drivers was examined in March-August, 2021. Findings: The study revealed that most drivers were resilient to COVID-19-related stressors. Some stressors, such as age, seniority, recovering from COVID-19, and worsening family financial conditions, were found to have more impact on some respondents than others. Age and seniority were related to anxiety about increased occupational activities. Those whose economic conditions worsened were afraid of job loss. People who recovered from COVID-19 felt overworked more often than others and tended to be scared of safety on the road and being alone in the truck. They more often required psychological support. Research limitations/implications: The study is based on a sample of drivers observed conveniently in 2021. Monitoring them in two or three waves is recommended to compare the impact of other processes that could affect responses. Practical implications: The outcomes are valuable in practice twofold. Firstly, the knowledge is acquired directly from the drivers who proved to be pretty resilient to COVID-related issues; however, some were more sensitive than others. That means the drivers as an occupational group cannot be considered uniform. Some needed psychological support, and such cases should be identified at the enterprise level. Secondly, the results show that COVID-related stressors with other accompanying issues increase the impact on drivers’ health. Originality/value: The empirical results revealed the most significant stressors. They were justified by using several stress definitions and psychological theories, particularly the Conservation of Resources Theory. They can be considered in the drivers' management process.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska; 2022, 160; 685--702
1641-3466
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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