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Tytuł:
Spending Reviews – a Tool to Support the Effcient Management of Public Funds
Autorzy:
Postuła, Marta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/465564.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-06-15
Wydawca:
Akademia Leona Koźmińskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
public fnance
spending reviews
effciency
Opis:
Spending Reviews – a Tool to Support the Effcient Management of Public Funds
Źródło:
Journal of Management and Business Administration. Central Europe; 2017, 2; 63-90
2450-7814
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Management and Business Administration. Central Europe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Structural Pensions and Earlier Retirements
Renty strukturalne a wcześniejsze emerytury
Autorzy:
Łuczka-Bakuła, Władysława
Jabłońska-Porzuczek, Lidia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2033496.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006-12-31
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Poznaniu. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane
Tematy:
Annuities
Pensions
Pension benefits
Government spending
Opis:
Poland, undertaking the activities aiming at rural areas development has introduced structural pensions. These pensions increase the income level of rural areas inhabitants as well as the competitiveness and rentability of agriculture. Moreover, the structural pensions influence the decrease of state expenditure on insurance paid out by Agricultural Social Insurance Fund (ASIF).
Polska w ramach prowadzonej w Unii Europejskiej Wspólnej Polityki Rolnej podjęła działania w zakresie restrukturyzacji i modernizacji sektora żywnościowego oraz rozwoju obszarów wiejskich. W tym celu są stosowane instrumenty sprzyjające poprawie struktury agrarnej, a mianowicie renty strukturalne. W początkowym okresie można było zaobserwować małe zainteresowanie tymi świadczeniami. Z pewnością było to spowodowane m.in. ograniczonymi kryteriami dostępu do programu rent strukturalnych oraz funkcjonowaniem w Polsce świadczeń o podobnym charakterze, jakimi są wcześniejsze emerytury. Jednakże stopniowo liczba osób korzystających z programu rent strukturalnych wzrasta. Świadczenia te zachęcają rolników w wieku przedemerytalnym do zaprzestania prowadzenia działalności rolniczej i przekazania użytków rolnych osobom młodym. Ponadto przyczyniają się do wzrostu dochodów ludności wiejskiej zarówno starszej, która zrezygnowała z prowadzenia gospodarstw rolnych, jak i młodszej, która uzyskuje wyższe dochody z działalności rolniczej. Jednocześnie renty strukturalne zmniejszają wydatki państwa na świadczenia długoterminowe wypłacane przez KRUS.
Źródło:
Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development; 2006, 5, 377; 191-201
1899-5241
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Absolute value and diversity of household spending: analysis on International Comparison Program (ICP) 2011 data
Autorzy:
Verba, Denys
Kudinova, Alevtyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/22446438.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Instytut Badań Gospodarczych
Tematy:
household spending
entropy of consumption basket
consumption patterns
consumer choice
grouping of household spending categories
Opis:
Research background: This article investigates the connection between consumer?s budget growth and diversification of household spending. The main question of research is ?are there new drivers of modern processes of consumer spending's diversification, at a time when spending on food has reached the minimum share in the consumer budget. Purpose of the article: The objective of the article is to clarify the hypothesis about the existence of a certain limit of income (and consumer spending) after which the growing of consumer?s purchasing capacity loses power of influence on spending diversity. Methods: Theil entropy index was used for measuring the diversity of household spending. This index was defined as a sum of within-group and between-group entropy, which allows for comparing the diversification of household spending in two aggregate groups of expenditure, which were formed by the authors. The Workings? equation was used for modeling the spending entropy?s dependence on their absolute value. Two categories of household spending were regrouped (consolidated) by us through forming a group more related to the development of human economic potential (SMRHD) and less related to these processes (SLRHD). The research was done on the basis of ICP (2011) data, which covers 178 countries and refers to 2011 year ? the latest available on the moment of the article was completed. Findings & Value added: The results obtained in this research confirmed that there is a limit of household spending?s size, beyond which further increasing of consumers? economic opportunities loses a significant impact on the diversity of consumption spending. However, the weakening of the link between size of spending and its entropy reflects impact of two qualitative differenced factors. The first is relatively much more radical decrease of spending growth influence on within-group entropy for SLRHD. The second ? is relatively much less significant decrease of entropy?s sensitivity to spending growth for SMRHD. Such results reflect the increase in the importance of "non-functional demand components", which reduces the capacity of data on functional distribution of household expenditures to characterize the extent of their diversification.
Źródło:
Equilibrium. Quarterly Journal of Economics and Economic Policy; 2019, 14, 1; 99-127
1689-765X
2353-3293
Pojawia się w:
Equilibrium. Quarterly Journal of Economics and Economic Policy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The influence of macroeconomic factors on the financial expenditures and development of the marketing research
Autorzy:
Tarka, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/522543.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Katowicach
Tematy:
Advertising spending
Macroeconomic factors
Market research industry
Opis:
This article diagnoses the selected macroeconomic factors, such as: rate of unemployment, inflation, GDP, spending power of the households, and characterizes their indirect impact on the enterprises’ market research expenditures and research industry turnovers. The problems of financial expenditures, i.e., their allocation on the marketing researches (depending on the supply and demand market situational perspective in a given market) are also discussed. Moreover, as indicated in the article, enterprises are forced not only to cut their financial sources on the marketing research projects in unfavorable economic situation, but they choose different methods of the research.
Źródło:
Journal of Economics and Management; 2015, 22; 151-161
1732-1948
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Economics and Management
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The effect of business strategy on r&d expenditure and firm performance – evidence from Taiwan
Autorzy:
Nga, Tran Thi Thanh
Vy, The Hoang
Pham, Khanh Duy
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2175876.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
STE GROUP
Tematy:
business strategy
firm performance
R&D spending
Opis:
This paper aims to investigate the effect of generic strategy on R&D spending and the impact of R&D spending on firms’ performance conditional on their strategic position. This empirical study uses accounting data of 597 listed Taiwanese firms in the manufacturing industry from 2013 to 2017. The data was obtained from Taiwan Economic Journal (TEJ) database. The results indicate that firms that adopt a differentiation strategy have more R&D spending than companies with a cost leadership strategy. Furthermore, the authors find that R&D spending positively affects firms’ performance if they pursue a differentiation strategy. Meanwhile, the relationship between R&D spending and firm performance forms an inverted U-shape for those who adopt a cost leadership strategy. First, for firms adopting the differentiation strategy, the investment in R&D is critical because the more investment on R&D these firms spend, the better performance they will gain. Second, for firms with a cost-leadership strategy, R&D spending is also essential to improve efficiency. However, they should allocate the budgets wisely and reasonably, as controlling cost is the main focus of this strategy to keep their competitive advantages. This study examines the relationship between R&D spending, business strategy, and firm performance in Taiwan. Further, the study suggests that manufacturing firms in Taiwan allocate their resources wisely and efficiently according to their system.
Źródło:
Management Systems in Production Engineering; 2022, 1 (30); 80--90
2299-0461
Pojawia się w:
Management Systems in Production Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Digitalisation of public procurement: The case study of Ukraine
Autorzy:
Synyutka, Nataliya
Kurylo, Oksana
Bondarchuk, Mariya
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/957623.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej
Tematy:
public spending
digitalisation
public procurement
e-procurement platform ProZorro
Opis:
Theoretical background: There is an ongoing global acceleration of automation and digitalisation in financial processes, which points to significant changes in public spending policies. After an analysis of several scientific studies, fundamental approaches have been elaborated to understand public consumption and the system of state purchases. The basic hypothesis for this research was to study the possible impact of the electronic procurement market ProZorro on state purchases in Ukraine. Possible directions are: increasing competitiveness, optimising state expenditures and saving the budget funds of public services based on innovative digital technology.Purpose of the article: The main goal is to investigate the impact of the electronic public procurement system ProZorro on corruption and bureaucracy in the public sector of Ukraine. The study object is an analysis of the volume and structure of the public procurement market, the number of procedures and participants in a bidding process, and the savings amounts in ProZorro’s public purchases during the study period in Ukraine.Research methods: The following methods were used during the research of the Ukrainian electronic procurement system: dialectical method; analysis and synthesis method – for a comparison of certain types of public procurement; subthreshold and suprathreshold statistical methods – for analysing the dynamics of indicators of the domestic system of public procurement during the period under research for a comparison of the indicators of public consumption of certain ministries and departments, different regions and territorial entities; structural and logical analysis – for generalising the theoretical and methodological principles of building a public consumption system in Ukraine. The main source of data was the data and analytical base of the ProZorro electronic public procurement system.Main findings: Effects of the innovative digital paradigm on the transparency and efficiency of public procurement are determined. Considerable attention is paid to the implementation of the electronic public procurement system ProZorro in Ukraine. The expediency is substantiated for its implementation in the national practice of budget expenditures, and the principles and procedures of implementation are analysed. The practice and dynamics of the public procurement market in Ukraine are summarised. The conclusions of the advantages of electronic system are provided, including transparency and impartiality, stimulation of competition and non-discrimination of bidding participants, reduction of corruption and the effect of reducing the savings of budget funds. Potential risks, threats and disadvantages of the ProZorro system in Ukraine are highlighted. Among them are: a high proportion of non-competitive procedures; possible latent conflict regarding the participants’ interests; unreasonable time spent on individual procedures; the justification of the procurement procedure to one participant due to a dubious “urgent need”; unreasonable application of the procurement procedure to one participant due to the falsification of conditions or the division of the procurement subject; the existence of discriminatory requirements in the documentation of competitive bidding; and a lack of efficiency in the complaints handling mechanism.
Źródło:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska, sectio H – Oeconomia; 2019, 53, 3; 61-71
0459-9586
Pojawia się w:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska, sectio H – Oeconomia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Defense Spending as a Determinant of Poland’s Military Strength
Autorzy:
Sałek-Imińska, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1807847.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-06-30
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Bezpieczeństwa Publicznego i Indywidualnego Apeiron w Krakowie
Tematy:
defense spending
state military strength
state budget
GDP
Opis:
The purpose of the study is to analyze the level of Poland’s defense spending in the years 2008–2018, in the context of their impact on the military strength of the state. The research question of this study is whether the amount of defense spending included in the state budget is a determinant of Poland’s military strength. In accordance with the methodology adopted by NATO, the analysis includes the following aspects: total planned and executed defense spending, the share of defense spending in the state budget spending, the relation of defense spending to the GDP growth rate, and the share of defense spending in GDP. In analyzing Poland’s military strength, a world military strength ranking, Global Firepower, was used. The result of the research is that the most important factors that impact the military strength of individual state economies include the amount of budget spending incurred for the functioning and modernization of the armed forces.
Źródło:
Security Dimensions; 2020, 33(33); 118-131
2353-7000
Pojawia się w:
Security Dimensions
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Political alignment and the allocation of the COVID-19 response funds-evidence from municipalities in Poland
Autorzy:
Matuszak, Piotr
Totleben, Bartosz
Piątek, Dawid
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2034005.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-04-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Poznaniu
Tematy:
political alignment
COVID-19 response funds
public spending
Opis:
This paper aims to analyse the allocation of the COVID-19 response funds from the perspective of the political alignment hypothesis. eTh authors focus on the allocation of the second and third rounds of the Governmental Fund for Local Investments (part of the COVID-19 Response Fund) in Poland. Using the logit and OLS models and the regression discontinuity design the authors show that mayors aligned with the central government were significantly more likely to receive the funds, as well as in higher per capita values, than mayors aligned with the opposition or unaligned with any party in parliament when the allocation was based on a discretionary decision. eTh results support the political alignment hypothesis and highlight the danger of partiality in the allocation of the COVID-19 response funds.
Źródło:
Economics and Business Review; 2022, 8, 1; 50-71
2392-1641
Pojawia się w:
Economics and Business Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Impact of performance budgeting on the structure of expenditure: the experiences of euro area countries
Autorzy:
Postuła, Marta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2128128.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
public spending
performance budgeting
fiscal adjustment
public services
Opis:
Goal – The aim of the paper is to assess to what degree the advancement in the implementation of instruments from the area of the so-called performance budgeting contributes to the rational management of public expenditure structure. Research methodology – Qualitative research based on descriptive analysis using extensive subject literature (chiefly foreign) composed of monographs, journals, scientific studies, and reports of international institutions helps the author solve research problems and achieve the paper’s objective. Among the methods used are also deductive and inductive reasoning, and comparative analysis. Qualitative studies employ the method of systemizing statistical information, based on analysis of reference statistical data, and the methodology of statistical dependence. Score – The research results show that irrespective of the detailed legal provisions introduced at the EU level under the modified Stability and Growth Pact, the decisions regarding the structure of expenditures are made on the basis of election platforms. The structure of expenditures cannot be modelled because it depends on the political decisions made in individual countries. Additionally, no impact of performance budgeting on the structure of expenditures in the euro area countries has been found. The two identified groups-spending on defense and housing policy – are rigid expenditures and cannot be part of fiscal consolidation in the short term. Uniqueness/value – Not only does the paper discuss concepts related to the models of contemporary economic processes, but it also contributes to the debate on the extent of state interference in the sector of financial institutions in the global economy. The conducted research is an original attempt to explain the mechanism of the analysed phenomenon and to illustrate its progress in the changing economic environment.
Źródło:
Optimum. Economic Studies; 2018, 3(93); 143-158
1506-7637
Pojawia się w:
Optimum. Economic Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Impact of shadow economy and corruption on tax efficiency
Autorzy:
Buszko, Andrzej
Skorwider-Namiotko, Jarosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/18104746.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-12-28
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Handlowa w Warszawie. Kolegium Zarządzania i Finansów
Tematy:
tax
efficiency
shadow economy
budget
social spending
correlation
Opis:
Shadow economy exists in any economy, having a substantial impact on legal economy. It can be conducted separately, but most often it brings about significant consequences to the economic order. It is, therefore, very important to identify the relationships among factors fostering shadow economy. The universal roots of shadow economy are generally recognised, but there is still a considerable area left to be explored. Even though much attention is paid to taxes as the main cause of shadow economy, few investigations have been dedicated to tax effectiveness in terms of social budget expenditure versus total budget revenue. The aim of the study was to investigate the dependence between social budget spending and shadow economy performance. The MIMIC approach was employed to assess the level of shadow economy in selected OECD countries. Furthermore, the correlation between overall tax burdens and shadow economy was estimated. Moreover, the correlation between social spending and tax burdens was assessed. The correlation value between overall social budget expenditure and shadow economy was calculated to be high, at – 0.6682. This means quite a strong negative correlation. The higher level of social spending reduces shadow economy performance. However, the correlation level between overall tax burdens and shadow economy is positive, reaching the level of 0.4458. There is a very strong positive correlation between overall tax burdens and social budget spending, estimated at 0.8984. Based upon the results, it can be concluded that close attention should be paid to tax effectiveness and its relationship with shadow economy performance.
Źródło:
Journal of Management and Financial Sciences; 2021, 42; 9-24
1899-8968
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Management and Financial Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The determinants of local public spending on culture
Autorzy:
Kopańska, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1357018.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-05-07
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Nauk Ekonomicznych
Tematy:
fiscal decentralisation
municipal spending on culture
expenditure demand model
Opis:
Municipalities in Poland are important makers of local cultural life. Municipalities organise and fund public cultural entities: libraries, houses of culture and so on. They decide on 70% of public spending on culture. The local spending on culture was grown in the past years. But the level of this spending varies between municipalities. The aim of this study is to find determinants of these differences. Public spending on culture is important in less-developed or peripheral regions where citizens do not have access to private cultural institutions. That is why this study focuses on rural municipalities. In econometric panel model, 1,565 units and their operational spending on culture in the years 2002–2014 is analysed. Four groups of potential determinants of spending are analysed: characteristics of local society, the financial condition of local government, characteristics of local politicians and the factors that influence the costs of cultural services. Such an approach has roots in the median voter model and is widely used in the analysis of decentralised spending, but the studies related to cultural spending are rare. To my knowledge, there is no such analysis for Poland or other East European countries. This study proved that an expenditure demand model is good for the analysis of local spending. This kind of analysis can help to understand local spending’s variation. It also helps to design the proper revenues equalisation system.
Źródło:
Central European Economic Journal; 2018, 5, 52; 67 - 80
2543-6821
Pojawia się w:
Central European Economic Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
IMPACT OF THE FINANCING STRUCTURE ON EFFICIENCY OF HEALTHCARE SYSTEMS IN THE FORMER EASTERN BLOC COUNTRIES
Autorzy:
Kujawska, Justyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/453130.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Katedra Ekonometrii i Statystyki
Tematy:
healthcare system
private expenditure
out-of-pocket spending
Data Envelopment Analysis
Opis:
Out-of-pocket expenditures are a significant barrier in accessing health services. This paper aims to analyse the structure of financing system in the context of the performance indicators of healthcare systems. The study was conducted for the 28 countries of the former Eastern bloc in the years 2000 and 2013, based on data from the World Health Organization. In the DEA-CCR input-oriented model, inputs are the percentage share of private spending in the total expenditure on healthcare and the percentage share of out-of-pocket patient spending in total private spending. The outputs are life expectancy and mortality rate. A ranking of the countries was created and the differences between the two study periods, as well the desired directions of changes in the financing structure were pointed out.
Źródło:
Metody Ilościowe w Badaniach Ekonomicznych; 2017, 18, 1; 78-87
2082-792X
Pojawia się w:
Metody Ilościowe w Badaniach Ekonomicznych
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Efficiency of R&D expenditure in Poland and the other member countries of the European Union: comparative analysis by the DEA method
Autorzy:
Karpińska, Kinga
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2124313.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
R&D sector
efficiency
spending on R&D sector
DEA method
Opis:
Purpose – Measurement and evaluation of the effectiveness of R&D expenditure in Poland and comparison of this amount to selected European countries.Research method – The effectiveness of R&D expenditure was measured using the non-parametric DEA (Data Envelopment Analysis) method, which is result-oriented, since the goal of the R&D sector is to maximize the effects. In this paper, a model was created to determine the effectiveness of R&D expenditure in relation to the effects in the form of: the number of scientific publications, the number of patent applications submitted to the EPO and the export of high-tech products per 1 million euros of R&D expenditure.Results – The overall efficiency index for Poland was 0.6925 and was slightly higher than the average for the countries in the study group (0.682). In the efficiency ranking Poland was ranked 12th. The only country that was fully efficient was Germany. Second place was taken by France (0.815), and third place by Italy (0.7825).Originality / value / implications / recommendations– The paper presents a comprehensive analysis, evaluation and comparison of the effectiveness of R&D expenditure in Poland in relation to European countries using the DEA method, taking into account three effects, i.e.: the number of publications, the number of patent applications and exports of high-tech products.
Źródło:
Optimum. Economic Studies; 2021, 4(106); 3-17
1506-7637
Pojawia się w:
Optimum. Economic Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
European Union as a System of Collective Regional Security During the Economic Crisis. Influence of Austerity Measures on the Defence Spending of France, Germany, Italy, Spain and the United Kingdom
Unia Europejska jako kolektywny system bezpieczeństwa regionalnego w czasie kryzysu ekonomicznego. Wpływ oszczędności na wydatki zbrojeniowe Francji, Hiszpanii, Niemiec, Wielkiej Brytanii i Włoch
Autorzy:
Kacała, Jerzy
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/523006.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Ośrodek Analiz Politologicznych
Tematy:
collective security
defence budget
defence procurement
defence spending
economic crisis
Opis:
The article entitled „European Union as a system of collective regional security during the economic crisis. Influence of austerity measures on the defence spending of France, Germany, Italy, Spain and the United Kingdom” seeks to analyse three different issues. The first is the general tendencies within the defence budgets of the biggest defence spenders in the European Union: France, Germany, Italy, Spain and the United Kingdom between 2005 and 2010. The second is the risks that result from potential influence of the economic crisis on armaments policies within the EU. The third is the opportunities that may emerge as a result of the defence procurement and defence R&D being impacted on by the negative global economic situation.
Artykuł zatytułowany „Unia Europejska jako kolektywny system bezpieczeństwa regionalnego w czasie kryzysu ekonomicznego. Wpływ oszczędności na wydatki zbrojeniowe Francji, Hiszpanii, Niemiec, Wielkiej Brytanii i Włoch”poświęcony jest analizie trzech zagadnień. Pierwszym z nich są ogólne tendencje występujące w ramach budżetów obronnych tych państw Unii Europejskiej, które przeznaczają największe fundusze na zbrojenia: Francji, Hiszpanii, Niemiec, Wielkiej Brytanii oraz Włoch. Drugim z zagadnień są zagrożenia, jakie niesie ze sobą potencjalny wpływ kryzysu ekonomicznego na polityki zbrojeniowe wewnątrz UE. Trzecim zagadnieniem z kolei są potencjalne szanse, jakie mogą powstać w rezultacietakiego wpływu.
Źródło:
Kwartalnik Naukowy OAP UW "e-Politikon"; 2013, 6; 231-248
2084-5294
Pojawia się w:
Kwartalnik Naukowy OAP UW "e-Politikon"
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rehabilitation in the Polish health system and its financing methods
Autorzy:
Kosycarz, Ewa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2097021.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Komitet Nauk o Finansach PAN
Tematy:
medical rehabilitation
curative rehabilitation
health care system
health care spending
Opis:
The aim of this paper is to analyse whether the medical rehabilitation segment is an important part of the entire Polish healthcare system, and if the medical rehabilitation services are provided with adequate levels of financing and management. The study reviews published literature and legal acts, and undertakes an analysis of data acquired from international and national health data repositories. In Poland there exists no coordination between medical, vocational and social rehabilitation or between the rehabilitation delivered by the health resort facilities. There is an observed lack of coordination among public fund payers. The described lack of coordination influences not only patient treatments (it is difficult to measure outputs and outcomes), but also makes summarizing the total expenditures on curative rehabilitation more difficult. Even though numerous countries spend a smaller or comparable amount of money on rehabilitation (per patient), funds allocated to rehabilitation in Poland (expressed in PPS) are over seven times lower than in France, about five times lower than in Austria and Belgium, and three times lower than in the Netherlands.
Źródło:
FINANSE Czasopismo Komitetu Nauk o Finansach PAN; 2018, 1(11); 161-175
1899-4822
Pojawia się w:
FINANSE Czasopismo Komitetu Nauk o Finansach PAN
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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