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Wyszukujesz frazę "social pathology" wg kryterium: Temat

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    Tytuł:
    Forms of Social Pathological Changes in New Religious Movements
    Autorzy:
    Szuppe, Paweł
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2055859.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018-12-21
    Wydawca:
    Collegium Civitas
    Tematy:
    new religious movements
    social pathology
    suicides
    religious terrorism
    Opis:
    The article presents forms of social pathology that can occur in destructive cult groups belonging to the category of new religious movements – a complex and multifaceted cultural phenomenon. He discusses the problems of mass suicides in a historical context and the phenomenon of religious terrorism. These issues constitute a challenge for individual countries to take appropriate steps (legal regulations, monitoring, exchange of information at the international level), aimed at ensuring the security of citizens.
    Źródło:
    Securitologia; 2018, 1 (27); 119-131
    1898-4509
    Pojawia się w:
    Securitologia
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Youth Subcultures ad Social Pedagogy
    Autorzy:
    Smolík, Josef
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/645030.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
    Tematy:
    youth subcultures
    lifestyle
    social pedagogy
    social pathology
    leisureyouth
    personal goods
    Opis:
    This text deals with youth subcultures from the point of view of social pedagogy. Text introduces the basic terms such as culture, the dominant culture, subculture and counterculture and alternative culture. Furthermore there is analyzed the concept of subculture youth as well as the concept of lifestyle. A di erence between modern and postmodern approach to subcultures is also mentioned. Furthermore there is described the relationship between youth subcultures and social pedagogy, which is one of the disciplines that are devoted to youth subcultures. The nal part of the text brie y discusses selected youth subcultures in the Czech Republic and the negative manifestation of these subcultures.
    Źródło:
    Kultura-Społeczeństwo-Edukacja; 2013, 4, 2; 65-81
    2300-0422
    Pojawia się w:
    Kultura-Społeczeństwo-Edukacja
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Understanding social pathology of disease causation and socio-cultural factors of corona virus (COVID-19) in South-West, Nigeria
    Autorzy:
    Aluko-Arowolo, Sola
    Ogunbote, Olugbenga O.
    Edun, Taiwo
    Akinolaj, Lanre
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2030725.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022-03-31
    Wydawca:
    Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
    Tematy:
    Covid-19
    Microbe infection
    Ethno-religious
    Social pathology
    fatalism
    Opis:
    The new SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus disease (COVID-19) started in Wuhan City of China on December 31st 2019As at August 3,2020 a total of 18,056,310 million cases had been diagnosed globally with over 689,219 deaths with cases in Nigeria snowballing gradually becoming lethal. Given Nigeria’s socio-economic and demographic significance to African continent, it is imperative to understand the cultural norms that may aid or obstructs prevention and treatment of the disease in order to halt its transmission. Data for study came from the Nigeria Centre for Disease Control and other publicly available data sources supported with PEN-3 cultural model developed in 1989 by Airhihenbuwa. The model places culture at the core of the development, implementation and evaluation of successful public health interventions. COVID-19 transmission increases with large population concentration in urban areas and proximity to major entry points to other adjacent states and countries. The paper suggested that dominant cultures, civilization and religious practices should be adhered to, adopted as the case may be for restrictions such physical distancing, hand hygiene, use of face masks and another prophylactic regimen to flatten the curve of the pandemic in Nigeria and likely occurrence of similar disease in future.
    Źródło:
    Reality of Politics; 2022, 19; 7-24
    2082-3959
    Pojawia się w:
    Reality of Politics
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Peer Mediation as a Means of Eliminating Conflict in the School Environment
    Autorzy:
    Lešková, Lýdia
    Haburajová Ilavská, Lenka
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/18653975.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023-06-20
    Wydawca:
    Fundacja Pro Scientia Publica
    Tematy:
    conflict
    mediation
    conflict resolution
    peer mediation
    social pathology
    school environment
    Opis:
    Aim. Peer mediation is a tool for the prevention of socio-pathological phenomena occurring in the school environment, is an opportunity to resolve conflicts through reconciliation. The paper focuses on the perception of the importance of peer mediation and on the presentation of the results of a questionnaire survey, the aim of which was to determine the respondents’ preferences after completion of the project process. Methods. The aim of the questionnaire survey was to determine how pupils and students perceive peer mediation. The survey sample consisted of selected pupils from 6 primary schools aged 10 to 15 years and students from 6 secondary schools aged 15 to 18 years. The questionnaire was completed at the beginning (year 2020 - N = 189, including 90 primary school pupils) and end of the project implementation (year 2021 - N = 124, including 56 primary school pupils). Results. The responses in the entry and exit questionnaires, the respondents declared after participating in the project process an increase in their experience with peer mediation, expressed an interest in becoming peer mediators and resolving personal and school conflicts through peer mediation. Conclusion. Peer mediation engages pupils in a common dialogue to resolve conflicts at school through reconciliation and is a suitable way to prevent undesirable social phenomena in the school environment. The results of the research showed that respondents preferred peer mediation and perceived it as an appropriate form of conflict resolution in the school environment.
    Źródło:
    Journal of Education Culture and Society; 2023, 14, 1; 161-184
    2081-1640
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of Education Culture and Society
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Different Forms of Violence – Selected Issues
    Autorzy:
    Mikołajczuk, Krzysztof
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/915700.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
    Tematy:
    violence
    definitions and forms of violence
    social pathology
    aggressor
    victim
    Opis:
    Violence has been part of the human history since its very beginning. As some believe, it is “Cain’s sin” that determines violent human behaviour. Though this belief is obviously simplified, it reflects the nature of man. We are eager to seek evil in others, in individuals and in social structures. It is not just the family that is oppressive. Violence is ubiquitous; it is inflicted by peer groups, social classes, organisations, and by the state. Violence is commonly defined as social behaviour against someone or something, the aggressor being on one side and the victim on the other. Usually, a narrow definition of violence is used; i.e., violence is understood as the use of force to obtain from others what they are not willing to give or what they do not want to do. However, violence is a more complex phenomenon. Some forms of violence are sophisticated and difficult to discern, not only in the behaviour of others but also in our own actions. Violence occurs on a micro-scale in the form of pressure, extortion, inducement, or restrictions, and on a macro-scale – as wars, crises, terroristic acts, or revolutions. Violence is not only physical and psychological; it may also be personal, structural, hidden, explicit, emotional, and rational. What follows, it takes place in a wide array of spaces: in culture, sport, politics, the media, in the public space and at home. Therefore, the narrow definition of violence fails to include many of its aspects, and as such it is not practical. Using such a definition, we are left with extreme cases, so in fact we define pathologies. A serious difficulty in defining violence is connected with defining human rights in a unified way. These vary from culture to culture and have been evolving throughout history. Violation of these rights constitutes the essence of what is referred to as violent behaviour. Each society defines and attempts to prevent violence differently, and also in its own way indicates those who judge the perpetrators of prohibited acts.
    Źródło:
    Review of European and Comparative Law; 2020, 43, 4; 103-118
    2545-384X
    Pojawia się w:
    Review of European and Comparative Law
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Drug prevention as part of social policy in the Warmian – Mazurian Voivodeship
    Autorzy:
    Suchoń, Elżbieta
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2040260.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
    Tematy:
    drug addiction
    drugs
    psychoactive substance
    addiction
    prevention
    drug addicts program
    social policy
    social pathology
    Opis:
    The tasks of the government and local authorities include developing and implementing strategies for solving social problems and preventing law violations related to the marketing, manufacture, conversion, processing and possession of substances the use of which can lead to drug addiction. Drug abuse is a worldwide problem. There are many causes of drug addiction and overcoming it is very difficult. It requires a lot of effort primarily from the addicted one, and support, patience and understanding from the family and people participating in the therapy. Many social welfare, non-government, health care institutions are involved in helping the addicts and their families, and in the development of drug abuse prevention programs. The aim of the present study is to present the phenomenon of drug addiction occurring in the Warmian – Masurian Voivodeship and the results of the implementation of drug prevention programs.
    Źródło:
    Roczniki Teologiczne; 2016, 63, 1 English Version; 139-156
    2353-7272
    Pojawia się w:
    Roczniki Teologiczne
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    A Child from an Alcoholic Family in a School Environment
    Dziecko z rodziny alkoholików w środowisku szkolnym
    Autorzy:
    Schmidt, Anna
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/923287.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020-12-26
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
    Tematy:
    alcoholic family
    child from alcoholic family
    child in school environment
    social pathology
    co-addiction
    help and support
    Opis:
    The article concerns the child from an alcoholic family in a pre-school environment. The author presents a theoretical introduction on definitions important for understanding the subject, then addresses the subject of social pathology as a factor disturbing the durability of the family system. The topic of social roles in the alcoholic family and their impact on the child’s socialization process continue to arouse interest. Another issue raised in the article is the topic of co-dependence, starting from the general definition and understanding of the concept and ending with the impact of this phenomenon on the child’s functioning. The issue analyzed and reflected is as follows: a child from an alcoholic family as a student – in particular in relationships with teachers and peers. The author reflected moreover on the possible difficulties a child in a pathological family may encounter in the school environment, as well as on suggested practical solutions and a support network that may help the individual and its immediate environment to fight against difficulties and to motivate change. The article has an introduction and ending, which aptly sums up the issues dealt with.
    Źródło:
    Studia Edukacyjne; 2018, 50; 453-462
    1233-6688
    Pojawia się w:
    Studia Edukacyjne
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The Risks of the Present Youth Subcultures in the View of Social Pedagogy and Social Work
    Autorzy:
    Jusko, Peter
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28409153.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2005-03-31
    Wydawca:
    Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
    Tematy:
    youth
    culture
    subculture
    social pedagogy
    social work
    social pathology
    adolescence
    family
    globalization
    individualization
    drug addiction
    criminality
    unemployment
    marginalization
    lifestyle
    socialization
    free time
    social environment
    Opis:
    The contribution analyzes the most important risks of the present youth subcultures and the opportunities for social work and social pedagogy with regard to the problems of youth subcultures. The basic characteristics of youth subcultures is described as well as their social development, types and forms. The central meaning is inscribed to the possibilities of interdisciplinary coaction of social pedagogy and social work when solving specific problems of youth subcultures in the process of socialization during free time or at the penetration of social deviations. A specific attention is paid to the definition of the professional roles of social workers and social pedagogues in relation to the risky youth subcultures.
    Źródło:
    The New Educational Review; 2005, 5; 35-43
    1732-6729
    Pojawia się w:
    The New Educational Review
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Opinie personelu i pacjentów leczonych odwykowo stacjonarnie i ambulatoryjnie dotyczące przyczyn i leczenia uzależnienia od alkoholu. Opinie pacjentów o alkoholizmie
    Opinions of patients and medical personnel in outpatient and inpatient health care, as related to the causes and treatment of alcohol-dependence. Opinions of patients about alcoholism
    Autorzy:
    Ścisło, Piotr
    Kozak, Marcin
    Gorczyca, Piotr W.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/944748.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2011
    Wydawca:
    Medical Communications
    Tematy:
    alcohol dependence
    opinions of patients and medical personnel
    outpatient and inpatient health care
    social pathology
    sociology of medicine
    lecznictwo odwykowe stacjonarne i ambulatoryjne
    opinie pacjentów i personelu
    patologia społeczna
    socjologia medycyny
    uzależnienie od alkoholu
    Opis:
    Introduction: The approach of alcohol-dependent people and medical personnel to alcohol-related problems may affect the efficacy of preventive and therapeutic measures aimed at alcohol-dependence treatment. Material and methods: The studies involved alcohol-dependent people subjected to inpatient health care and outpatient heath care. The questionnaire study involved 308 subjects, including 104 male inpatients treated at the detoxification centre, 102 patients of outpatient detoxification departments (all males) and 102 health care personnel members employed in detoxification facilities. The studies were carried out in 1995. Results: Inpatients and outpatients differ in their evaluations of the causes and treatment of alcohol dependence relatively insignificantly. A comparison of the answers of patients and health care personnel indicated that the patients pointed mainly to life failures or bad traditions and customs. The patients did not try to deny their parents’ upbringing errors and bad example set by their families and friends. Conclusions: Inpatients as compared to outpatients more frequently chose attitudes which did not support cessation of alcohol drinking. Inpatients, as compared to outpatients, were more often characterized by worse financial situation, worse family relationships, and lower educational level. The health care personnel was usually characterized by health promoting statements related to alcohol problems, prevailing over the patients, especially inpatients.
    Wstęp: Zbadanie postaw osób uzależnionych od alkoholu oraz personelu pracującego z pacjentami uzależnionymi może być przydatne do opracowania metod zapobiegania i leczenia. Materiał i metody: Badaniom ankietowym poddano 308 osób, w tym 104 osoby uzależnione od alkoholu leczone na oddziale odwykowym stacjonarnym, 102 osoby leczone ambulatoryjnie w poradniach odwykowych i zdrowia psychicznego oraz 102 osoby z personelu tychże instytucji. Badania przeprowadzono w 1995 roku. Wyniki: Pacjenci leczeni stacjonarnie i ambulatoryjnie różnili się co do oceny przyczyn i leczenia uzależnienia od alkoholu. Porównanie wypowiedzi pacjentów i personelu wykazało różnice w zapatrywaniu się na przyczyny alkoholizmu – ci pierwsi wskazywali na niepowodzenia życiowe, złe zwyczaje i nawyki. Pacjenci nie zaprzeczali też błędom wychowawczym swoich rodziców, a także niekorzystnemu wpływowi rodzin i przyjaciół. Wnioski: W porównaniu z pacjentami leczonymi ambulatoryjnie pacjenci leczeni stacjonarnie częściej wybierali odpowiedzi w kwestionariuszu ankiety, które nie wiązały się z pokonywaniem tej choroby. Pacjenci leczeni szpitalnie wyróżniali się gorszą sytuacją majątkową, gorszymi relacjami w rodzinie i niższym poziomem wykształcenia. Personel cechował się bardziej adekwatnymi do potrzeb terapii postawami zdrowotnymi w porównaniu z pacjentami, zwłaszcza leczonymi stacjonarnie.
    Źródło:
    Psychiatria i Psychologia Kliniczna; 2011, 11, 3; 165-174
    1644-6313
    2451-0645
    Pojawia się w:
    Psychiatria i Psychologia Kliniczna
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Food, Housing, Work, Retirement: Resourcefulness in Everyday Life as an Element of the Functioning of Society and the Economy in the People’s Republic of Poland (Selected Aspects)
    Autorzy:
    Jarosz, Dariusz
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2234025.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023-07-21
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
    Tematy:
    Poland after II WW
    social history
    shortages
    pathology
    everyday life
    Opis:
    The article attempts to determine the usefulness of the concept of resourcefulness for research in the field of social history of the People’s Republic of Poland. On the basis of examples concerning problems with provisions, housing, professional work and retirement benefits, an analysis of specific issues was made, where this resourcefulness manifested itself particularly intensively. The research shows that in many cases it was pathological. It meant a strategy of behavior consisting in achieving the assumed goals by individuals or various groups of people using means that are in conflict with the norms, rules, procedures accepted as appropriate in a given political and socio-economic order.
    Źródło:
    Studia Historiae Oeconomicae; 2023, 41, 1; 29-52
    0081-6485
    Pojawia się w:
    Studia Historiae Oeconomicae
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
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