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    Wyświetlanie 1-8 z 8
    Tytuł:
    The Relationship Between State Self-Objectification and Body Image in Mid-Adolescence: A Mediative Role of Self-Esteem
    Autorzy:
    Mirucka, Beata
    Kisielewska, Monika
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1707491.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021-06-02
    Wydawca:
    Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
    Tematy:
    self-esteem
    body image
    self-objectification
    mid-adolescence
    mediation
    Opis:
    This paper investigates the impact of state self-objectification on body image and tests the role of self-esteem in this relationship. The study group consisted of 136 adolescents from a junior high school in Poland, aged 14 to 16 years: 65 boys (Mage = 15; SD = 0.79) and 71 girls (Mage = 14.93; SD = 0.82). Both age groups were relatively homogeneous in terms of demography and BMI. The study consisted of three phases. First, the participants completed demographic measures assessing demographic variables, body image, and self-esteem. The second phase was conducted one week later to induce a temporary state of self-objectification by means of a magnifying mirror. The third phase followed a ten-minute experimental exposure by filling in the Self-Objectification State Questionnaire. A mediation analysis was performed separately in both adolescent groups, according to the approach proposed by Hayes and Preacher (2014). Self-esteem mediated significantly the relationship between state self-objectification and body image. In the group of girls the mediation model produced a complete effect, whereas in the group of boys the mediation effect was partial.
    Źródło:
    Roczniki Psychologiczne; 2021, 24, 1; 5-22
    1507-7888
    Pojawia się w:
    Roczniki Psychologiczne
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Personal determinants of body image considering people practicing physical activity
    Autorzy:
    Kujawa, Wiktoria
    Zabiegliński, Krzysztof
    Budnik-Przybylska, Dagmara
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2121423.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    personality
    body image
    physical activity
    self-perception
    body satisfaction
    body dissatisfaction
    Opis:
    The concept of body image can be considered on many levels, but constant is the fact that it is a mental image: of the size, shape, and form of one’s own body, influencing one’s overall self-image. Previous multifaceted research shows that perceptions of body image can be influenced among other things by physical activity or personality. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to analyze the relationships between body image perception and personality, considering individuals who regularly practice physical activity (N= 104). The following research tools were used: IPIP-BFM-20, Body Esteem Scale and a questionnaire consisting of questions allowing for the respondents’ characterization. Analysis of the collected data revealed that almost half of the respondents are currently dissatisfied with their body image. It was also noted that those who were satisfied with their body image scored statistically significantly higher on two of the five personality traits measured: Extraversion and Emotional Stability. The results obtained showing the relationship between personality and body image perception are consistent with previous studies in which the type of physical activity and its frequency were not examined.
    Źródło:
    Polish Psychological Bulletin; 2022, 53, 1; 32-39
    0079-2993
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Psychological Bulletin
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Psychological Considerations of Body Image and Self-esteem as Correlates of Augmentation Mammoplasty and Breast Cancer in Women
    Autorzy:
    Schlebusch, L.
    van Oers, H.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1065393.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
    Tematy:
    Body image
    augmentation mammoplasty
    breast cancer
    self-esteem
    stress
    Opis:
    Female breasts have been admired for a variety of reasons throughout the ages. This can influence a preoccupation with breast size. As a result, augmentation mammoplasty (AM) has become a sought-after elective cosmetic procedure, especially in western culture. Research has confirmed the psychological benefits of AM, but it has also shown that some women with a self-perceived inadequate breast size who request AM can present with psychological problems. Likewise, authorities agree that the diagnosis of breast cancer which remains one of the most frequently diagnosed cancers among women worldwide, can have an adverse effect on women psychologically, and that the number of patients who live with the psychological sequelae of both the disease and its treatment continue to rise. Several factors relate to psychological distress in women coping with these issues. In particular, self-esteem and body image-related problems faced by women can add a burden to their psychological well-being. This article reviews some of these issues and psychological treatment options to enhance women’s adjustment in this regard.
    Źródło:
    World Scientific News; 2019, 132; 52-64
    2392-2192
    Pojawia się w:
    World Scientific News
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Psychometric properties of the Polish version of the Body and Apperance Self-conscious Emotions Scale (BASES)
    Autorzy:
    Razmus, Magdalena
    Razmus, Wiktor
    Stachyra, Agnieszka
    Castonguay, Andree L.
    Sabiston, Catherine M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2126187.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019-04-08
    Wydawca:
    Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
    Tematy:
    body image
    self-conscious emotions
    shame
    guilt
    hubristic and authentic pride
    Opis:
    The studies were aimed to investigate the psychometric properties of a Polish version of the Body and Appearance Self-Conscious Emotions Scale (BASES; Castonguay, Sabiston, Crocker, & Mack). In Study 1, data from student (n = 325) and community samples (n = 385) provided evidence for the four-factor structure of the Polish BASES and its adequate construct validity. Data from a separate sample (n = 443) in Study 2 supported the four-factor structure of the Polish BASES, as well as its convergent validity through significant correlations between BASES scores and other variables related to body image and well-being. Sex invariance was also tested and confirmed, although mean scores for guilt and shame were higher for women. The Polish BASES is an appropriate and psychometrically sound measure of body and appearance-related self-conscious emotions.
    Źródło:
    Roczniki Psychologiczne; 2018, 21, 3; 231-253
    1507-7888
    Pojawia się w:
    Roczniki Psychologiczne
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The role of social media in building awareness of body
    Autorzy:
    Rowiecka, Jacqueline A
    Piotrowska, Joanna
    Dziuba, Szymon T.
    Rowiecki, Kacper
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/23944776.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022
    Wydawca:
    Stowarzyszenie Menedżerów Jakości i Produkcji
    Tematy:
    body image
    self-discrepancy theory
    social media
    wizerunek
    media społecznościowe
    psychologia społeczna
    Opis:
    The culture of the modern world assigns a huge importance to the beauty of the external body, treating attractive appearance as a determinant of success and happiness. Physiological changes taking place in the body of a young person correlate with changes in the perception of his body. The article aims to define the role of social media in influencing the perception of the body by adolescents aged 16- 19. The survey questionnaire was used as a quantitative research technique created by the authors and the Sylwetek test (DRS, Contour Drawing Rating Scale). 190 teenagers were included in the study. The conclusion to be drawn from the conducted empirical study is that social media are an important factor in creating a vision of one's own body among maturing people. The statistical analysis of the test results showed a statistically significant discrepancy between the ideal self and the real self in the body image among the examined group of young adolescents.
    Źródło:
    System Safety : Human - Technical Facility - Environment; 2022, 4, 1; 186-195
    2657-5450
    Pojawia się w:
    System Safety : Human - Technical Facility - Environment
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Own body image and self-aggressive behaviour patterns vs. parental attitudes of guardians of adolescent girls
    Autorzy:
    Roszkowska, Agnieszka
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1933034.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
    Tematy:
    self -aggression
    body image
    family relations
    adolescence
    autoagresja
    obraz ciała
    relacje rodzinne
    dorastanie
    Opis:
    There is a vast body of literature on a significant role of the family in developing of self-image and aggression behaviour. Not only family structure (a complete or an incomplete family) is important, but also parental attitude. Parents are role models for their children, thus if they display inappropriate behavior, it poses the risk of improper child development, manifested by their distorted self-image as well as self-destructive and aggressive behaviour. The purpose of this paper was to demonstrate the influence of parental attitude on aggressive behaviour of adolescents and their low self-esteem related to body image. Both parents and their adolescent daughters participated in the study.
    Źródło:
    Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska; 2019, 141; 359-375
    1641-3466
    Pojawia się w:
    Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Self-perception of body by women of child-bearing age
    Autorzy:
    Makara-Studzinska, M.
    Wrotna, M.
    Krys-Noszczk, K.
    Wdowiak, A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/3543.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Medycyny Wsi
    Tematy:
    body image
    self-perception
    woman
    child-bearing age
    human age
    health
    human health
    Opis:
    Introduction. In psychology, the way in which we perceive our body is what is called “body image”, a concept which is associated with our social and psychical functioning. A positive image of one’s own body is connected with being attractive, having high self-esteem, high self-confidence and general satisfaction with life [1]. Therefore, contentment, or lack thereof, of one’s body comprises an emotional element of body image [2]. The feelings we have towards our body are changing all the time, as well as other behaviours and are conditioned by individual circumstances and mood. Nevertheless, our relationship with the body and its main components are a relatively stable construction [3]. Aim of the study. Recognition of the emotional component of body image of the polled women, and observation of behaviours concomitant with dissatisfaction, lead to improvement of body appearance. Methods and materials. The study was conducted in 2014, in which 200 women of child-bearing age – students of Medical University in Lublin, Poland, participated. The applied measurement tools were a questionnaire and a scale for assessing one’s body, both designed by the authors of the study. Results. The average age of respondents – 22; BMI – 21.1840. In the general “one’s body assessment” scale, the highest mean values were achieved in the subscale of “Aspirations for attaining an ideal figure”. There is a statistically significant correlation between the status of relationship, diet, and aspiration for an ideal figure. Conclusions. Most of the surveyed women were satisfied with their appearance and had a high self-esteem. No statistically significant relations were observed between BMI and the subscales of “General body assessment.” The “Cult of Thin” created by the mass media did not influence the subjective perception of one’s body.
    Źródło:
    Journal of Pre-Clinical and Clinical Research; 2014, 08, 2
    1898-2395
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of Pre-Clinical and Clinical Research
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Body image in women with breast cancer undergoing surgical treatment - a comparative analysis
    Autorzy:
    Brandt-Salmeri, Anna
    Ilska, Michalina
    Kołodziej-Zaleska, Anna
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1933075.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
    Tematy:
    breast cancer
    mastectomy
    breast conserving therapy
    BCT
    breast reconstruction
    body image
    self-esteem
    rak piersi
    mastektomia
    terapia oszczędzająca pierś
    rekonstrukcja piersi
    obraz ciała
    samoocena
    Opis:
    Surgery is the most basic treatment in case of breast cancer: it involves a complete or partial removal of the mammary gland. The aim of the study was to assess the body image distress and self-esteem in a group of women with breast cancer undergoing various surgical procedures. The material was collected in a group of 229 women with breast cancer who were divided into subgroups based on the surgery criterion (mastectomy, breast-conserving therapy - BCT and mastectomy with breast reconstruction). The study used the Body Image Scale by Hopwood, Fletcher, Lee and Al Ghazal (2001; Polish adaptation by Brandt-Salmeri and Przybyła-Basista), Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale - SES (Polish adaptation by Łaguna, Lachowicz-Tabaczek and Dzwonkowka, 2007) and an original survey. Analyses showed, among other things, significant differences in the assessment of discomfort associated with a change in body image depending on the type of surgery. The research also revealed that the assessment depended on differences between the women in terms of age and the time elapsed since the onset of treatment. Negative body image was adversely associated with self-esteem in all studied groups. Body image was significantly related to age and time elapsed since the treatment in the post-mastectomy group. At the same time, it was related only to age in the BCT group and with regards to the breast reconstruction group, the relationship concerned only elapsed time.
    Źródło:
    Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska; 2019, 141; 7-24
    1641-3466
    Pojawia się w:
    Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-8 z 8

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