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Tytuł:
A model of strategic safety management in railway transport based on Jastrzebska Railway Company Ltd
Autorzy:
Wieczorek, S.
Pałka, K.
Grabowska-Bujna, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/197142.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Tematy:
strategy
railway transport safety
strategia
bezpieczeństwo transportu kolejowego
Opis:
The article deals with the issue of railway transport safety from a strategic aspect. In turn, the concept of developing railway transport safety and the possibility of transferring model solutions to the economic field are presented. The article also focuses on highlighting the most significant criteria in terms of the development of railway safety. All stages in the realization of a relevant strategy are characterized, with a particular emphasis on the conditions for their efficient implementation.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Transport / Politechnika Śląska; 2018, 98; 201-210
0209-3324
2450-1549
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Transport / Politechnika Śląska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Diagnostics of causes, needs and options of improvement of security in railway transport
Autorzy:
Kuśmińska-Fijałkowska, A.
Łukasik, Z.
Kozyra, J.
Olszańska, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2172507.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydział Nawigacyjny
Tematy:
railway transport
security in railway transport
safety of railway traffic
strengths of railway security
railway security
rail transport
Opis:
Ensuring safety of railway traffic is one of the most important goals of every state. All incidents connected with security that take place in the networks of railway lines result in taking actions aimed at elimination of similar situations in the future. The elements affecting security of the railway system include: technical condition of railway infrastructure and rolling stock, applicable law, people, that is, professional qualifications and proper performance of tasks by the workers. The authors formulated the following research problem: what are the strengths of railway security, and what should be improved? The methodology of qualitative analysis was applied. The survey research on the level of security and diagnostics of causes, needs and options of improvement of security in rail transport were conducted. Broad analysis and inference were conducted. The directions of improvement of security in supervisory, technical, organizational and operational terms in railway transport were presented in this article.
Źródło:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation; 2022, 16, 2; 343--351
2083-6473
2083-6481
Pojawia się w:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Railway transport products conformity proving principles applied on the European market and in Poland, survey over sources of the requirements and overview of the Railway Research Institute formal authorisations
Autorzy:
Pawlik, Marek
Rzepka, Wojciech
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/214832.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Instytut Kolejnictwa
Tematy:
conformity proving
railway transport
interoperability
safety
Opis:
The paper starts with a presentation of the conformity proving principles, which are utilized all over the European Union as a basis for the common market. Then, it shows how these principles are being applied in the case of railway transport, taking into account European and national requirements. It describes European requirements applicable before and after implementation of the fourth railway package. It also shows different complementary requirements. The paper ends with a short overview of the Railway Research Institute test capabilities and formal authorisations.
Źródło:
Problemy Kolejnictwa; 2019, 185; 95-102
0552-2145
2544-9451
Pojawia się w:
Problemy Kolejnictwa
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Classification and analysis of elements of railway infrastructure maintenance in order to minimize costs
Autorzy:
Butor, Anna
Labisz, Krzysztof
Batko, Michał
Okamfer, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/215009.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Instytut Kolejnictwa
Tematy:
conformity proving
railway transport
interoperability
safety
Opis:
Maintaining the railway infrastructure in a condition ensuring safe railway traffic is the basic responsibility of railway infrastructure managers resulting from the Rail Transport Act. Elements of the railway infrastructure are subject to difficult atmospheric conditions as well as changing dynamic loads resulting from the operation of a given part of the infrastructure. The lack of proper maintenance of tracks adversely affects their operation: lowering the permissible speed, reducing driving calm, decreasing the safety of railway traffic, increasing the degradation of aggregate and railway subgrade, as well as increasing the influence of dynamic impacts on the surrounding buildings. The following article presents an analysis of maintenance tasks performed at 5 different locations. For the purposes of the article, data were collected in 2016−2018 on 100 km of track from daily reports performed by qualified supervisors managing maintenance brigades. The aim of the article is to present the results of the collected data, to analyze the most common maintenance tasks, to determine the root causes that result in the need to perform specific tasks and to propose remedies. The aim of the research was to achieve market competitiveness by minimizing costs because today’s performance of duties related to the maintenance of railway infrastructure is characterized by very high costs associated with high workload, repair technology, the need to use specialized equipment, and temporarily exclude a part of the line from traffic. The research was carried out in a company which is a manager of railway infrastructure.
Źródło:
Problemy Kolejnictwa; 2020, 186; 83-89
0552-2145
2544-9451
Pojawia się w:
Problemy Kolejnictwa
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Analysis of the Collisions of Rail Vehicles with Animals with Regard to the Railway Traffic Safety
Autorzy:
Stolarski, Marek
Żyłkowska, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/504038.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Międzynarodowa Wyższa Szkoła Logistyki i Transportu
Tematy:
animal-train collisions
safety
railway transport
Opis:
Although animal-train collisions are common they are poorly recognised. They pose a threat to the passengers’ safety and also cause countable loss for railway operators in the form of rolling stock repairs and delays. The problem is much more significant in passenger transport due to the higher speed compared with cargo trains. The scale of damages caused by collisions also depends on the size of the animal and the type of locomotive. The analysis of collision sites and careful collection of data by all the railway operators would have a significant influence on railway transport safety and costs.
Źródło:
Logistics and Transport; 2014, 22, 2; 49-56
1734-2015
Pojawia się w:
Logistics and Transport
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Creating safe and competitive conditions for the provision of rail transport services
Autorzy:
Stasiak-Betlejewska, Renata
Török, Ádám
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/88447.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Menedżerów Jakości i Produkcji
Tematy:
railway
transport
safety
improvement
kolej
bezpieczeństwo
doskonalenie
Opis:
Safety is a key and necessary condition for the sustainable development of the railway industry. Every entity operating in the railway area should maintain and increase the level of security as part of its operations. The subject of the analysis of data on the rail transport safety in European countries and content of the safety culture program implemented in Poland, whose main objective is to implement safety culture principles in the railway transport and to encourage all companies operating in the railway industry to improve the rail transport safety as the key condition for the sustainable development of railway industry. Paper contains results of the analysis of the European rail transport safety level in the context of the objectives set for Poland indicated by the European Union (CSI value) as improvement areas.
Źródło:
System Safety : Human - Technical Facility - Environment; 2019, 1, 1; 653-660
2657-5450
Pojawia się w:
System Safety : Human - Technical Facility - Environment
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Information Flow in the Security Management System
Autorzy:
Graboń-Chałupczak, Marzena
Chałupczak, Wojciech
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/504024.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Międzynarodowa Wyższa Szkoła Logistyki i Transportu
Tematy:
railway transport
safety management system, information flow
supervision
Opis:
Implementation of security objectives is conditioned by fast access to reliable and up-to-date information about processes occurring within the Safety Management Systems. The amount of information and the speed of changes taking place in the environment makes it necessary to introduce a system of information management and channels of their flow not only within the organization, but also in communication with third parties. Proper management of information resources increases the efficiency and effectiveness of SMS functioning. The article presents the possibility of a formalized description of the flow of external and internal information in a well-functioning Railway Operator Safety Management System. Analogous maps can be identified for infrastructure managers, defining key elements of its functioning.
Źródło:
Logistics and Transport; 2019, 42, 2; 21-26
1734-2015
Pojawia się w:
Logistics and Transport
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Safety in the railway industry
Autorzy:
Burdzik, R.
Nowak, B.
Rozmus, J.
Słowiński, P.
Pankiewicz, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/223820.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
railway transport
traffic control
railway safety
product safety
rail vibrations
transport kolejowy
kontrola ruchu
bezpieczeństwo kolei
bezpieczeństwo produktu
wibracje szynowe
Opis:
Safety of the railway transport is extremely important issue, thus it has to be supported by numerous of terms. It is not only the legislation and organization or traffic control but also the proper quality of every devices in the railway infrastructure. The paper deals with safety in the rail industry. Companies and producers of railway equipment have to guarantee the best quality, maintenance and reliability. Safety is also a device directly responsible for protecting e.g. level crossings but also safety in terms of design and construction. Supervision of products is fulfilled in Poland by e.g. the Office of Railway Transport managing the safety and regulation of rail traffic. The paper presents industry security in terms of product as safety in design and production, in construction, in exploitation. Despite such extensive, multisector and multifaceted organizational, legal and technical safety structures in rail transport it is advisable to conduct further research into the analysis of the possibilities for improved safety. Also authors have assumed that for the improving of railway crossing safety level the support system for the traffic detection can be developed. To increase of the complex crossing safety level the support system has to be independent from current usage control devices, as axle counter block. Thus the paper presents concept of application of vibration wave propagation employing as source if information on train or car detection.
Źródło:
Archives of Transport; 2017, 44, 4; 15-24
0866-9546
2300-8830
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Transport
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Reliability mathematical model for systems operator functionality
Autorzy:
Mezitis, M.
Lubinskis, V.
Krepsha, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/315056.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Instytut Naukowo-Wydawniczy "SPATIUM"
Tematy:
bezpieczeństwo transportu
transport kolejowy
niezawodność środków transportu
reliability
safety
railway transport
Opis:
In this article considered safety and reliability question on railway transport. In diagrams seen that too much failures depends on operator factor in train and maneuver work. That is why came an idea to make mathematical model, including operator factor. It means that in system can be two different failure types - "technical" and "man" factor. Using this model is possible to find out system with optimal parameters.
Źródło:
Autobusy : technika, eksploatacja, systemy transportowe; 2013, 14, 3; 2231-2234
1509-5878
2450-7725
Pojawia się w:
Autobusy : technika, eksploatacja, systemy transportowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Research condition of complex technical objects
Badanie stanu złożonych obiektów technicznych i konstrukcji
Autorzy:
Żółtowski, B.
Castañeda, L.F.
Żółtowski, M.
Wierzbicki, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28766346.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Wydawnictwo Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
transport
public transport
railway transport
railway vehicle
vehicle
passenger
railway track
technical object
technical condition
dynamic stability
diagnostic system
use comfort
transport safety
Źródło:
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Architectura; 2022, 21, 2; 21-30
1644-0633
Pojawia się w:
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Architectura
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application of the reason model within risk management on railway crossings – a case study
Autorzy:
Nedeliakova, Eva
Llizbetinova, Lenka
Stasiak-Betlejewska, Renata
Sperka, Adrian
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2091158.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Tematy:
railway transport
safety
railway crossing
accident
human factor
transport kolejowy
bezpieczeństwo
przejazd kolejowy
wypadek
czynnik ludzki
Opis:
Despite constant efforts to improve safety in the railway environment, various accidents and incidents happen, resulting in material damage and in the worst case, loss of human lives. This article emphasises the need for proper identification of risks, their constant monitoring, and evaluation of all causes that arise at railway crossings. Furthermore, this paper aims to apply the Reason model to the problems of railway crossings within the case study on the railway network in Slovakia. The timeliness of the problem lies in the possibility of preventing such issues in the operation of rail transport using this model. Prevention is an effective way of averting the serious consequences of accidents in the future.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Transport / Politechnika Śląska; 2020, 109; 129--140
0209-3324
2450-1549
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Transport / Politechnika Śląska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The minimization of impact of oil pollution on soils in the area of railways using glauconite
Autorzy:
Chayka, Oksana
Petrushka, Igor
Ruda, Maria
Paranyak, Nadiya
Matskiv, Olena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1844318.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Instytut Technologiczno-Przyrodniczy
Tematy:
ecological safety
glauconite
oil products
pollution
railway transport
soil contamination
Opis:
The analysis of ecological hazards on soil pollution by oil products has been provided in the impact zone of the railway. The results of oil product migration in soils in the area of influence on section Lviv–Khodoriv are given. To study this problem, a method was used to take soil samples according to the standard DSTU ISO 10381-4: 2005. To determine the content of petroleum products used the method MVV No. 081/12-0116-03 Pochvy. Based on the results of the study it was found that contamination with petroleum products in the study area exceeds the norm in the area of influence of the railway at a distance of 5 to –50 m on average 3.5 times. It is proposed to make management decisions to prevent violations of the sanitary protection zone of the railway and the placement of agricultural plots on it. For rehabilitation of contaminated soils, it is advisable to use a natural sorbent – glauconite, which is widespread in the bowels of Ukraine. The adsorption capacity of glauconite relative to diesel fuel has been experimentally established. According to our experiments it is proved the high efficiency of the proposed sorbent, which is 90%. Therefore, in the future it is necessary to periodically monitor the condition of the soil in the area to prevent pollution. This study proves that this practice is necessary.
Źródło:
Journal of Water and Land Development; 2021, 49; 79-84
1429-7426
2083-4535
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Water and Land Development
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Hardware-Software Complex for Predicting the Development of an Ecologically Hazardous Emergency Situation on the Railway
Autorzy:
Lakhno, Valerii
Shalabayeva, Maira
Kryvoruchko, Olena
Desiatko, Alona
Chubaievskyi, Vitalyi
Alibiyeva, Zhibek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27311935.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
ecological safety
hardware-software complex
monitoring
environment
emergency situation
railway transport
Opis:
A hardware-software system has been implemented to monitor the environmental state (EnvState) at the site of railway (RY) accidents and disasters. The proposed hardware-software system consists of several main components. The first software component, based on the queueing theory (QT), simulates the workload of emergency response units at the RY accident site. It also interacts with a central data processing server and information collection devices. A transmitter for these devices was built on the ATmega328 microcontroller. The hardware part of the environmental monitoring system at the RY accident site is also based on the ATmega328 microcontroller. In the hardwaresoftware system for monitoring the EnvState at the RY accident site, the data processing server receives information via the MQTT protocol from all devices about the state of each sensor and the device's location at the RY accident or disaster site, accompanied by EnvState contamination. All data is periodically recorded in a database on the server in the appropriate format with timestamps. The obtained information can then be used by specialists from the emergency response headquarters.
Źródło:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications; 2023, 69, 4; 707--712
2300-1933
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Transport safety of ŽSR level crossings
Autorzy:
Rástočny, K.
Ilavský, J.
Nagy, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/393439.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Polskie Stowarzyszenie Telematyki Transportu
Tematy:
bezpieczeństwo
transport kolejowy
przejazd kolejowy
Koleje Słowackie
safety
railway transport
level crossing
Slovak railways
Opis:
Railway transport is one of processes controlled with a certain level of risk. It is apparent that due to a limited level of our knowledge, the technical level and limited funds we cannot count on absolute safety (zero risk) but we must admit that in a real technical system some error or fault may occur and its occurrence may mean a certain risk for the controlled process. The authors focus on proposing and presenting potentially usable measures that could increase the safety of traffic operation at the level crossings operated by the ŽSR (Slovak Railways). Technical and organizational measures are discussed separately. Some of proposed measures are specific for Slovak conditions only, however, to a certain extent some findings can be generalized and possibly applied in other countries, too.
Źródło:
Archives of Transport System Telematics; 2010, 3, 3; 39-45
1899-8208
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Transport System Telematics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Laboratory wear assessment of selected elements of railway transport means
Laboratoryjna ocena zużycia wybranych elementów środków transportu szynowego
Autorzy:
Witaszek, M.
Witaszek, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/375256.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Tematy:
transport szynowy
zużycie trybologiczne
bezpieczeństwo transportu
diagnostyka
hamowanie
railway transport
tribological wear
transport safety
diagnostics
friction
Opis:
Wheel - rail friction is a basic phenomenon that enables railway transport running. That friction is accompanied by a wear, that determines wheels durability and reliability. Wear influences strongly the railway transport safety. Wear of railway wheels depends on their working conditions and also on their material. In this paper results of laboratory tests that simulated tribological pair wheel flange - rail side have been presented. The results enabled to determine the influence of selected working conditions i.e. load, sliding distance and velocity, and also material parameters such as chemical composition and hardness on the wear of simulated pair.
Tarcie pomiędzy kołem kolejowym a szyną jest podstawowym zjawiskiem umożliwiającym funkcjonowanie transportu kolejowego. Towarzyszy mu zużycie trybologiczne, decydujące między innymi o trwałości i niezawodności kół kolejowych. Wywiera ono również znaczący wpływ na bezpieczeństwo transportu kolejowego. Zużycie kół kolejowych zależy od warunków ich pracy, a także od materiału, z którego są wykonane. W pracy przedstawiono wyniki badań laboratoryjnych, w których modelowano skojarzenie obrzeża koła kolejowego - bok główki szyny. Wyniki te pozwoliły na określenie wpływu wybranych warunków współpracy, tj. obciążenia, drogi tarcia i prędkości oraz parametrów materiałowych, obejmujących skład chemiczny i twardość, na zużycie modelowanego skojarzenia.
Źródło:
Transport Problems; 2007, 2, 1; 71-77
1896-0596
2300-861X
Pojawia się w:
Transport Problems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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