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Tytuł:
EVALUATION OF THE IMPACT OF FINANCIAL CRISIS ON THE CONDITION OF PUBLIC FINANCES IN POLAND (Ocena wplywu kryzysu finansowego na stan finansow publicznych w Polsce)
Autorzy:
Skica, Tomasz
Pater, Robert
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/599702.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Informatyki i Zarządzania z siedzibą w Rzeszowie
Tematy:
BUDGET DEFICIT
PUBLIC FINANCE
PUBLIC FINANCE SECTOR DEFICIT
Opis:
The article is an attempt to diagnose the current condition of public finances in Poland. The authors have adopted the goal of analyzing the impact of financial crisis on the condition of domestic public finances, referring to the results of findings of indexes describing public finance in European Union countries. The article is a view of domestic comparisons of the current situation of public finances against the background of crisis that affected the economy of each of the EU countries. The article evaluates and examines the scale and the impact of the consequences of the crisis on the condition of public finances in Poland, pointing to threats that influence the stability of the financial system as an effect of abandonments to reform of public finances.
Źródło:
Finansowy Kwartalnik Internetowy e-Finanse; 2010, 6, 4; 36-50
1734-039X
Pojawia się w:
Finansowy Kwartalnik Internetowy e-Finanse
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evolution of Public Finance in Selected Countries
Autorzy:
Bartes, Richard
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2091923.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-09-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Gdański. Centrum Prawa Samorządowego i Prawa Finansów Lokalnych
Tematy:
evolution
France
public finance
Opis:
This contribution deals with the evolution of public finance in two selected European countries. France and Germany were selected as countries to compare their evolution of public finance. The reason why the two countries were chosen is their general proximity to each other in many respects. From a professional point of view, i.e. from the point of view of the discipline of public finance, however, these are countries with different concepts of public finance disciplines. The contribution presents the historical background, context and consequences of this evolution. The relevant public finance evolution is divided into several historical stages in each country. The contribution focuses on each stage separately and points out solutions and effect of each stage. The main aim of the contribution is to confirm or disprove the hypothesis that the evolution of the public finance discipline was different in each of the selected countries. The scientific methods used in the article are analysis and synthesis, description and comparative methods.
Źródło:
Financial Law Review; 2021, 22, 3; 163-184
2299-6834
Pojawia się w:
Financial Law Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Awareness of Polish consumers as the basis of development from the sharing economy in the context of own research
Autorzy:
Pasternak-Malicka, Monika
Dębowski, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2124505.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
sharing economy
public finance
personal finance
Opis:
Purpose – The aim of the article is an attempt to assess the approach of market participants to the sharing economy in the context of own empirical research against the background of surveys of agen-cies and other research centres. Research method – The implementation of the aim required the use of the direct method – question-naires. The research results from 2016-2020 are presented.Result – The obtained results of own research and the data taken from reports of other research centres do not give a clear answer to the question of how the sharing economy will develop in Poland. However, it seems that the growth will be inevitable. The only question is how dynamic the new eco-nomic model and the development of companies based on it will be. Originality / value / implications / recommendations – The publication describes the essence of the sharing economy, and also changes in consumption trends, which are more and more frequently encountered also in Poland. Fragments of own survey research from 2016-2020 involving the issue were presented. In the future, it is necessary to continue research in the marked area.
Źródło:
Optimum. Economic Studies; 2021, 4(106); 57-69
1506-7637
Pojawia się w:
Optimum. Economic Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Public finance in the era of changing economy in Poland
Autorzy:
Borcuch, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/30117772.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Instytut Naukowo-Wydawniczy "SPATIUM"
Tematy:
finance
public finance
public revenue
public expenditures
deficit
public debt
Opis:
Finance has always been under close scrutiny. Public finance is considered to play a particularly paramount role in world economies. Public finances are complex phenomena that are subject to assessment both within a given country, but also on the basis of an EU methodology (universal for Member States). The aim of this article is to conduct an extensive research on the significance and the development of public finance in the Polish economy over the years 2010 – 2020. The analysis shows that the statistical reference points to persistent imbalances in Poland’s public finances, which manifest themselves in cyclical public deficits. Overall, both the level of income and expenditure in relation to GDP in Poland is at a moderate level in comparison with many European Union countries. The paper includes a critical analysis of the scientific literature and empirical data. This analysis is considered to be vital from the perspective of economic development of countries.
Źródło:
Central European Review of Economics & Finance; 2023, 42, 1; 5-20
2082-8500
2083-4314
Pojawia się w:
Central European Review of Economics & Finance
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Multiannual expenditures in state budget and local government budgets in Poland
Autorzy:
Franek, Sławomir
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2128513.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
multiannual budget
public finance
local government finance
Opis:
Purpose – The purpose of the article is to assess the significance of multiannual expenditures in the state and budgets of local government units in Poland. Research method – In order to achieve the objective, the methods of comparative analysis of budget expenditures extending beyond one financial year of the state and local government units were used. The research period covers the years 2014-2018. The source of data utilised for the analyses are reports relating to the performance of the state budget and information on the performance of the budgets of local government units, as well as databases on multiannual financial forecasts of local government units. The analysis used data on expenditure related to the implementation of multiannual programmes (in the state budget) and expenditure on undertakings shown in multiannual financial forecasts (in the budgets of local government units). The analysis also included the non-expiring expenditures. Therefore, it was possible to indicate the share of expenditures extending beyond one financial year in the budgets executed annually. Results – The research results indicate that despite the existence of solutions for long-term budget planning at the level of the state and local government units in Poland, the scale of implementation of multiannual expenditures in annual budgets remains relatively small. In addition, differences in the implementation of multiannual expenditures between specific categories of local government units were pointed out.
Źródło:
Optimum. Economic Studies; 2020, 4(102); 58-68
1506-7637
Pojawia się w:
Optimum. Economic Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The financing of health care in insurance systems and the sustainability of public finances
Autorzy:
Rabiej, Ewelina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2128511.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
health care system
public finance
sustainability
Opis:
Purpose – The purpose of the paper is to examine the relationship between the organisation of the state (determined by selected characteristics, i.e. the organisational structure model and the position of the SNG sector) and the organisation of the health care system, and an indication of the possible consequences for the sustainability of public finance. Research method – The author uses a method of descriptive analysis and the analysis of statistical data on health care expenditure in 12 EU Member States with an insurance model of health care. The quantitative analysis was based on the latest available statistical data (2017) from the OECD, the WHO and Eurostat databases (according to ICHA and SHA2011). Results – It was concluded that despite the legal separation and theoretical independence from the budget system, the insurance model of health care may pose a threat to the sustainability of public finance. This applies both to the state budget and the SNG sector, which is particularly vulnerable in countries where the decentralisation of public services is not accompanied by an appropriate design of the financing system. Originality /value / implications /recommendations – This paper discusses the problem of the compatibility of the health care system and state organisation, omitted in literature, including the position of the SNG sector, in the context of fiscal sustainability.
Źródło:
Optimum. Economic Studies; 2020, 4(102); 27-39
1506-7637
Pojawia się w:
Optimum. Economic Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Statutory Justifications of Torts in the Public Finance Discipline Introduced by the Provisions of Anti-Criris Shield – Analysis and De Lega Ferenda Postulates
Autorzy:
Kowalczyk, Ewaryst
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2159866.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-03-31
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Gdański. Centrum Prawa Samorządowego i Prawa Finansów Lokalnych
Tematy:
public finance discipline
justification
COVID-19
Opis:
The statutory concept of justification in public finance discipline comes down to clear exclusion of unlawfulness of discipline’s tort. It is assumed that the reason for the existence of justification of torts is a collision of interests and resulting from it, the necessity to indicate the interest excluding unlawfulness, and later waiving liability for breaching law. Justification behavior refers to actions which in typical situations are incorrect and unwanted, but because of special circumstances may constitute justification and hence need to be tolerated, accepted or even approved in the legal order. Regulations shaping the new premises excluding liability for breaching public finance discipline in connection with COVID-19 are included in legal regulations included in so called Anti-Crisis Shield. The aim of the study is to analyze the established legal solutions and to formulate de lege ferenda postulates.
Źródło:
Financial Law Review; 2022, 25, 1; 126-145
2299-6834
Pojawia się w:
Financial Law Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
INTERGOVERNMENTAL FISCAL RELATIONS. THEORETICAL ASPECTS AND POLAND’S EXPERIENCE
Autorzy:
Guziejewska, Beata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/599443.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Informatyki i Zarządzania z siedzibą w Rzeszowie
Tematy:
public finance,
fiscal relations,
territorial self-government finance
Opis:
The distribution of public revenues is one of the fundamental elements in the shaping of the system of public finance in any country. The process is difficult from both the political and economic points of view. Also the objective conditions make the ideal distribution impossible and any solution results in a greater or lesser fiscal imbalance. An attempt to solve the problems of vertical and horizontal fiscal imbalance and consequences of a greater contribution of territorial self-government tasks and finance leads to complex fiscal relations between the state and the territorial self-government. The aim of this paper is to point out the basic characteristics of the financing system of the local government and the areas of fiscal relations between the national and local government in Poland against the traditional principles of fiscal federalism. Statistical measures of financial independence of territorial self-government entities and their restrictions have also been presented here. The paper ends with conclusions which synthetically present the current problems in fiscal relations in Poland and conclusions de lege ferenda.
Źródło:
Finansowy Kwartalnik Internetowy e-Finanse; 2013, 9, 4; 24-32
1734-039X
Pojawia się w:
Finansowy Kwartalnik Internetowy e-Finanse
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Social Objectives in Polish Fiscal Policy – Spending vs Performance
Autorzy:
Franek, Sławomir
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/465568.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-06-15
Wydawca:
Akademia Leona Koźmińskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
public finance
performance budgeting
fiscal governance
Opis:
Purpose: The organization of this article was subordinated to the connections between the government program documentation related to the state social objectives and their implementation at the budgetary level. The article shows the necessity of perceiving fiscal policy as an instrument toimplement government programming objectives. The aim of the article is to assess the degree of implementation of social objectives on the basis of information resulting from the experience gained in the area of performance budgeting in Poland.Methodology: To assess the scale of financing of social objectives in Poland in comparison with other European countries, the author used Eurostat data from COFOG (Classification of the Functions of Government). To assess the effectiveness of state operations related to the achievement of social objectives, the author used information from the implementation of the performance-oriented state budget. It was assumed that the performance-oriented system linking the clear structure of public expenditure with the objectives and measures assigned to them to assess the effectiveness of fiscalpolicy in particular areas of government intervention.Findings: The relations between individual strategic documents related to social objectives and performance-oriented budgetary structure are presented. The results indicate that the scale of financing of social tasks in Poland is at a lower level than the average for European countries. The author points out the functions related to the achievement of social objectives whose effectiveness could be improved.Originality: Using information from the implementation of the performance-oriented budget to compare the individual budget functions of social character on the basis of the evaluation of the degree to which the measures for these functions’ operations have been implemented.
Źródło:
Journal of Management and Business Administration. Central Europe; 2016, 2; 74-88
2450-7814
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Management and Business Administration. Central Europe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A PARADOX OF REFORMING PENSIONS IN POLAND
Autorzy:
Ząbkowicz, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/517287.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Instytut Badań Gospodarczych
Tematy:
funded pensions
pension reform
public finance
Opis:
Recent years see intense reforming of funded pensions sub-system in Poland. Actually, what are the policy objectives at which change in design introduced in 2013 (mandatory funding) and projected in 2014 (voluntary funding) is oriented? The article briefly reports what contemporary re-designing of the pension system at different stages was about, and reconstructs the objectives of reforming at each stage. It finds that interlocking streams of change aimed at two goals in fact which are i) relief to public finance ii) expanding pension funding by financial intermediaries. It argues that the two are in contradiction to each other, and this makes a paradox of pension reforming. The review of 2013- and 2014- design, unexpectedly enough, results in conclusion that at present reforming is focused on pension funding revitalization, which may cause a recurring distress to public finance. Thus, the article identifies one of dilemmas of institutional-order development in Poland, which can be probably also experienced in other countries where pension funding has been introduced.
Źródło:
Equilibrium. Quarterly Journal of Economics and Economic Policy; 2016, 11, 3; 585-602
1689-765X
2353-3293
Pojawia się w:
Equilibrium. Quarterly Journal of Economics and Economic Policy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
State action aimed at limiting financial exclusion in Poland in terms of sustainable and inclusive development
Autorzy:
Jastrzębska, Maria Elżbieta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2125484.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
financial exclusion
public finance
state policy
Opis:
Purpose – The article was written to outline the State action (specifically central government’s) aimed at limiting financial exclusion in Poland in terms of sustainable and inclusive development in 2016-2019. Research method – In the article theoretical research is carried out on the basis of the subjective literature, existing legal requirements, international institutions’ and central government’s reports. Such research methods as descriptive analysis and inferential and inductive reasoning were used. First, financial exclusion is defined as a kind of social exclusion in the field of sustainable and inclusive development. Next, the author describes the most important central government’s activity aimed at limiting financial exclusion in 2016-2019 in three areas. It is analysed how the State affects household income through fiscal policy instruments. The most important legal regulations affecting entities offering financial services and their clients are also pointed out. Finally, the State activity aimed at improving financial education and financial allowance of the Polish people is described. Results – The article allows a better understanding of the State activity aimed at limiting financial exclusion in Poland undertaken in 2016-2019 with particular reference to fiscal policy instruments affecting household income. Originality / value – To the best of author’s knowledge, it is the only article concerning, as defined above, the three areas of the State activity aimed at limiting financial exclusion in Poland during the period considered, namely fiscal policy affecting household income; the most important legal regulations affecting entities offering financial services and their clients; improving financial education and financial allowance of the Polish people. It is very important considering sustainable and inclusive development.
Źródło:
Optimum. Economic Studies; 2019, 4(98); 28-43
1506-7637
Pojawia się w:
Optimum. Economic Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Automatic stabilizers of business cycle as mechanisms of stabilization policy of public finance in Poland
Autorzy:
Braun, Jan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2128077.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
public finance
stabilization function
automatic stabilizers
Opis:
The purpose of this article is to present the essence and describe the operation of automatic stabilizers, which – in addition to discretionary measures – are tools of the stabilizing function of public finance. Stabilization policy is closely related to the phenomenon of the business cycle. Its task is to mitigate the fluctuations in the course of the business cycle through the use of income and expenditure instruments affecting economic processes in the macroeconomic scale. Automatic business stabilizers are solutions implemented in the income and expenditure system that cause changes in the structure of cash flow between the public and private sectors – in favor of the private sector as the economic climate deteriorates, while improving the economic situation – in favor of the public finance sector.
Źródło:
Optimum. Economic Studies; 2018, 2(92); 3-11
1506-7637
Pojawia się w:
Optimum. Economic Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
INTERGOVERNMENTAL FISCAL RELATIONS. THEORETICAL ASPECTS AND POLAND’S EXPERIENCE
Autorzy:
Guziejewska, Beata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/599476.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Informatyki i Zarządzania z siedzibą w Rzeszowie
Tematy:
public finance
fiscal relations
territorial self-government finance
Opis:
The distribution of public revenues is one of the fundamental elements in the shaping of the system of public finance in any country. The process is difficult from both the political and economic points of view. Also the objective conditions make the ideal distribution impossible and any solution results in a greater or lesser fiscal imbalance. An attempt to solve the problems of vertical and horizontal fiscal imbalance and consequences of a greater contribution of territorial self-government tasks and finance leads to complex fiscal relations between the state and the territorial self-government. The aim of this paper is to point out the basic characteristics of the financing system of the local government and the areas of fiscal relations between the national and local government in Poland against the traditional principles of fiscal federalism. Statistical measures of financial independence of territorial self-government entities and their restrictions have also been presented here. The paper ends with conclusions which synthetically present the current problems in fiscal relations in Poland and conclusions de lege ferenda.
Źródło:
Finansowy Kwartalnik Internetowy e-Finanse; 2013, 9, 3; 24-32
1734-039X
Pojawia się w:
Finansowy Kwartalnik Internetowy e-Finanse
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Introduction of Risk Management into Municipal Offices Across Poland as an Example of Organizational Change
Autorzy:
Pikos, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/957034.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-12-15
Wydawca:
Akademia Leona Koźmińskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
Risk Management;
change management;
public organizations;
public finance
Opis:
Purpose: The aim of this paper is to determine the factors that influence the process of implementation of risk management process into municipal offices across Poland. Methodology: The Polish Public Finance Act requires public sector entities to put in place a risk management system within the framework of management control. The author conducted in-depth interviews with key personnel responsible for risk management in public administration units. Findings: The results of the research show that public sector organizations face certain problems in the process of implementing a risk management system. Employees seem to resist change. As a result of the project, four factors that influence the process of introducing risk management have been identified. Implication: Public sector organizations are mostly large, bureaucratic organizations, governed by numerous regulations, which all in all tends to hinder efficient management. The results of the discussed research are to support public entities in the process of implementing change. Value: The paper explores the importance of overcoming barriers to the process of implementing risk management in the public sector.
Źródło:
Management and Business Administration. Central Europe; 2015, 4; 74-97
2084-3356
Pojawia się w:
Management and Business Administration. Central Europe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Emerging Capitalism in Poland Challenges and Dilemmas
Autorzy:
Hausner, Jerzy
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/942396.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Handlowa w Warszawie
Tematy:
the public finance
public budget
budget deficit
macroeconomics
Opis:
This statement provides an account of an eventful period in the recent history of Polish social dialogue (2001-2005). The author shares his experiences and reflections from the time when he served as the Minister of Labour and the Deputy Prime Minister, as well as the head of the Tripartite Commission for Social and Economic Affairs. The statement heavily relies on the author's book 'Loops of development' (Pętle rozwoju) published in 2007. The author argues that while structural reforms are inevitable in societies in transition, such as Polish, they should be introduced with caution. The role of public institutions and their viability is also stressed out. As the author claims, social dialogue, albeit of undeniable value, is prone to serious deficiencies, especially, if it retains a specific corporatist profile (that is, supporting special interest groups), which was the case in Poland in the early 2000s.
Źródło:
Warsaw Forum of Economic Sociology; 2011, 2, 4; 77-95
2081-9633
Pojawia się w:
Warsaw Forum of Economic Sociology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 80

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