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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 48
Tytuł:
Manufacturing of powders by the method of metal spraying from the liquid phase
Autorzy:
Michalak, M.
Ambroziak, A.
Żegleń, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1190010.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
metalizacja
natryskiwanie
wytwarzanie
proszki
gas atomization
metal spraying
powders manufacturing
powders properties
Opis:
Object of interest in the article is the method of metal spraying from the liquid phase (gas atomization method). Process involves melting of metal alloy and its subsequent spraying with the stream of inert gas. The quality of obtained powders depends largely on the properly conducted spraying, which results in powders properties – such as volume distribution and size of particles. Therefore, gas atomization method and relevant powders properties are reviewed. Experimental part covered investigations of alloy of tin, antimony and copper from the point of view of their volume fractions and chemical composition. It was concluded that method of metal spraying from the liquid phase enables ease control of grains geometry and assure high quality of manufactured powders.
Źródło:
Interdisciplinary Journal of Engineering Sciences; 2016, 4, 1; 38--41
2300-5874
Pojawia się w:
Interdisciplinary Journal of Engineering Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analyses of micro moulding process of the microelements from ceramic powders
Autorzy:
Skalski, A.
Biało, D.
Wisniewski, W.
Paszkowski, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/384359.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Przemysłowy Instytut Automatyki i Pomiarów
Tematy:
injection moulding
microelements
ceramic powders
Opis:
The article discusses the issues related to moulding of micro-elements from powder materials and it covers the first stage of the process - injecting to the mould cavity and filling the micro-channels. The material, which constituted the composition of a special thermoplastic binder and ceramic powder, was injected. The binder consisted of paraffin, polyethylene, wax and stearic acid. The nanometer powders from Al2O3 ceramic material with granularity of 660 nm and 135 nm and irregularly shaped particles were used. Different loading of composition by powder were used. The analyses of the impact of injection parameters, such as the mould-s temperature and the temperature of the material, on the quality of filling the micro-mould cavity with the material, were presented. The special moulding insert with micro-channels was made to perform the analyses to that effect with width from 50 to 1000 mm. The presented results of filling the micro-channels indicate considerable influence of the mould's temperature and the cross-section of microchannels. Slight impact of the material's temperature was observed; however, this factor does not have a considerable influence on filling the channel. The obtained information was used in the experiments of injection the samples for bending tests and tensile tests, and the shapes in the form of toothed wheels.
Źródło:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems; 2012, 6, 2; 51-54
1897-8649
2080-2145
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Breaking tester for examining strength of consolidated starch
Autorzy:
Stasiak, Mateusz
Molenda, Marek
Bańda, Maciej
Wiącek, Joanna
Dobrzański, Bohdan
Parafiniuk, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/973112.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Tematy:
starch
powders
flowability
breaking
strength
Opis:
A new method based on the measurement of force required to break by bending a vertical column of consolidated powder was elaborated, and its results were compared with the ones obtained from the Jenike shear test. A new apparatus was built based on a vertical cylindrical chamber divided into two cylinders connected with a horizontal hinge. The apparatus was tested with samples of potato, maize and wheat starches with moisture content of 6, 12 and 17% and with the addition of a lubricant. Results of testing revealed significant differences in measured force required to rotate the upper part of the cylinder away from the lower one. The average force varied from 0.138 N for maize starch to 0.143 N for potato starch, while, for various moisture contents, the measured force varied from 0.135 N for 6% to 0.143 N for 17% mc. The results were compared with the results of a direct shear test.
Źródło:
International Agrophysics; 2017, 31, 2
0236-8722
Pojawia się w:
International Agrophysics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Plasma modification of nanodiamond particles
Autorzy:
Mitura, K.
Ceynowa, P.
Mitura, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/285840.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Polskie Towarzystwo Biominerałów
Tematy:
diamond powders
modification
biomedical engineering
Źródło:
Engineering of Biomaterials; 2016, 19, 138; 123
1429-7248
Pojawia się w:
Engineering of Biomaterials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Selected physical properties of extruded composites type of porous PVC-metal
Autorzy:
Tor-Świątek, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/102054.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
poly(vinyl chloride)
extrusion
fillers
metallic powders
Opis:
The article presents studies of selected physical and mechanical properties of hybrid materials type of polymer-metal. In the frame of this work modification of PVC with the iron and copper powder in amount of 0, 1.5 and 3% and blowing agent in amount of 0, 0.5, 1% was done. Extrudates in a form of pipe were tested to determine density, porosity, maximum tensile stress, stress at break, modulus of elasticity and elongation with break. The samples were also observed in a microscope. The studies have shown significant influence of the added components on the properties tested.
Źródło:
Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal; 2014, 8, 23; 14-18
2299-8624
Pojawia się w:
Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Industry-scale spray-drying microencapsulation of orange aroma
Autorzy:
Jedlińska, A.
Samborska, K.
Witrowa-Rajchert, D.
Seuvre, A.-M.
Voilley, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2082556.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Tematy:
powders
aromas
spray-drying
microencapsulation
aroma retention
Opis:
The article describes an attempt to solve a real industrial problem, connected with the not very efficient enclosure of orange aroma during industrial microencapsulation, by the replacement of conventional mixing by single-stage homogenization during feed emulsion preparation. The powders obtained from solutions after 17 MPa homogenization were characterized by a lower water content and better flowability. The powders from solutions after 25 MPa homogenization showed better myrcene retention. An additional aim of this work was to investigate the physicochemical properties of powders obtained from the cyclone container and the drying chamber. This approach is connected with the fact that older generation spray dryers do not have systems protecting against local powder deposits in the chamber. In such situations, in order to reduce losses, the powder from the cyclone container and the one from chamber are mixed together, even if they have different properties. The results obtained show the significant differences between the powders collected from the cyclone container and the chamber of the spray dryer in terms of water content, bulk density, particle-size distribution and aroma retention. The powders obtained from the chamber were characterized by a lower water content, better flowability and a lower porosity value. Hierarchical cluster analysis confirmed the differences between the investigated microcapsule variants.
Źródło:
International Agrophysics; 2019, 33, 3; 397-405
0236-8722
Pojawia się w:
International Agrophysics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Simultaneous transmission and scattering Mössbauer measurements of powder samples
Autorzy:
Fornal, P.
Stanek, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/148213.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
methodology of Mössbauer spectroscopy
CEMS
micro-powders
Opis:
A vertical experimental set-up for simultaneous recording transmission and scattering Mössbauer spectra is described. Application of the apparatus for the study of model powder mixture of two components with different grain sizes shows differences in the relative intensity ratio of these fractions in absorption and conversion electron Mössbauer spectroscopy (CEMS) spectra. This effect, explained as a result of the size selectivity of CEMS technique, is parameterized by the grain radius ratio of components. The possible application for investigation of isolated surface nano- and microobjects is discussed.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2007, 52, supl. 1; 13-16
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analyses of New Nontoxic Stabilizers and Other Components in Smokeless Powders
Autorzy:
Fryš, O.
Bajerová, P.
Eisner, A.
Ventura, K.
Skládal, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/358010.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego
Tematy:
smokeless powders
chemical stabilizers
gravimetry
chromatography
infrared spectrometry
Opis:
Propellants consisting of nitrocellulose and/or other nitric esters are inherently chemically unstable and undergo decomposition even under standard storage conditions. Decomposition of such compounds can be inhibited or nearly stopped when stabilizers are used. However, conventional stabilizers form nitrosamines that have toxic and carcinogenic effects. A nitrocellulose based propellants contained new nontoxic stabilizers were prepared on this account. The new stabilizers are epoxidized oils (soybean oil, linseed oil and mixture fatty acids, C14-22). The chemical structure of the new stabilizers and their decomposition products should prevent the formation of toxic N-nitrosamines. We prepared double base propellants and these powders were investigated using Microcalorimetry, Conventional Stability Tests and Sensitivity Tests. The results were compared with propellants containing the conventional stabilizer akardite II. Qualitative and quantitative analyses were also performed. These analyses are very important next to the Conventional Stability Tests and Sensitivity Tests. Therefore, this paper presents qualitative and quantitative analyses results of the new substances as stabilizers for propellants. We studied options of oils stabilizers determination and mechanism of stabilization of propellants by oils. Paper describes quantitative analyses results of other substances in propellants (nitroglycerin and solvents) too and options of samples modifcation before analyses.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials; 2010, 7, 3; 253-267
1733-7178
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The research methodology of powders with particle size of under 500 microns
Autorzy:
Żegleń, K.
Grygier, D.
Ambroziak, A.
Żak, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1190004.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
metodologia
druty proszkowe
proszki
methodology
tubular electrode
powders
Opis:
Wyniki przedstawione w artykule są zobrazowaniem metodologii będącej tematem tej pracy. Zawiera ona opis głównych metod badań jak obserwacje mikroskopowe, analiza sitowa oraz określanie składu chemicznego z wykorzystaniem detektora EDX. Wyniki przedstawiają określenie kształtu cząstek, określenie wielkości cząstek wraz z wyróżnieniem frakcji o największym udziale procentowym oraz określenie składu chemicznego. Celem artykułu jest przedstawienie kolejności wykonywania badań dotyczących proszku żelaza o granulacji do 250 mikrometrów. Badania te można również z powodzeniem zastosować do określania wymienionych wielkości proszków o granulacji do 500 mikrometrów.
Źródło:
Interdisciplinary Journal of Engineering Sciences; 2016, 4, 1; 15--18
2300-5874
Pojawia się w:
Interdisciplinary Journal of Engineering Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Atmosphere effect on sintering behaviour of astaloy CrM and astaloy CrL Höganäs powders with manganese and carbon additions
Wpływ Atmosfery na spiekalność komercyjnych proszków Höganäs astaloy CrM I astaloy CrL z dodatkami manganu i węgla
Autorzy:
Pieczonka, T.
Sułowski, M.
Ciaś, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/355866.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
pre-alloyed iron based powders
sintering
dimensional control
dilatometry
Opis:
Dilatometric data for Astaloy CrM (3% Cr-0.5% Mo) and Astaloy CrL (1.5% Cr-0.2% Mo) powders with additions of 0.3% carbon and 3.0% manganese during sintering cycles up to 1120 and 1250 ° C in different atmospheres are reported. For comparison, also Astaloy CrM and Astaloy CrL powders were investigated. Starting with green densities of approx. 6.8 g/cm3, the final density of sintered compacts was influenced mainly by the sintering temperature, while the results showed the only minor effect of the sintering atmosphere on the final dimensional changes. However, the sintering atmosphere influences the sintering behaviour, microstructure and the final chemical composition of sintered compacts. In sintered and in the dilatometer cooled Mn-Cr-Mo-C steels predominantly bainitic structures were obtained.
Praca przedstawia wyniki badań dylatometrycznych procesu spiekania mieszanek proszków zawierających, jako podstawowe, proszki Astaloy CrM (3% Cr-0.5% Mo) i Astaloy CrL (1.5% Cr-0.2% Mo) oraz dodatki 3% mas. Mn i 0.3% mas. C. Spiekanie izotermiczne realizowane było w dwóch temperaturach: 1120 ° C i 1250 ° C, a atmosferami spiekania były gazy: azot, mieszanina 95% obj. azotu + 5% obj. wodoru i argon. Gęstość spieków determinowana jest głównie temperatura spiekania, a wpływ atmosfery jest nieznaczny. Jednakże od rodzaju atmosfery spiekania uzależnione jest zachowanie się materiałów w trakcie cykli termicznych, jakim są poddane podczas spiekania. Atmosfera spiekania ma również wpływ na mikrostrukturę spieków oraz na zmiany składu chemicznego towarzyszące spiekaniu. Głównym składnikiem struktury spieków uzyskanej bezpośrednio po spiekaniu w warunkach chłodzenia dostępnych w dylatometrze był bainit.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2012, 57, 4; 1001-1009
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Improvement of Microwave Absorbance of Polymer Composites of W-Type Hexaferrite Powders by Attachment of Frequency Selective Surface
Autorzy:
Cho, H.-S.
Kim, S.-S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/352824.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
frequency selective surface
microwave absorbers
hexaferrite powders
polymer composites
Opis:
This work investigates the effect of a frequency selective surface (FSS) composed of a regular array of square loop elements on the absorption properties of grounded ferrite composites. Polymer matrix composites of CoZnW hexaferrite powders having small magnetic loss were used as the substrate material. Computational tools were used to model the interaction between electromagnetic waves and materials and determine the reflection coefficient. Reflection loss and bandwidth were greatly improved by attaching an FSS with controlled electrical resistance (R) onto the grounded ferrite composites. For the FSS with R = 800 Ω, the minimum reflection loss decreased to –25 dB at 10 GHz and the bandwidth was broadened to 7.5-12.5 GHz with respect to –10 dB reflection loss.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2017, 62, 2B; 1325-1328
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of storage under unfavourable conditions on the caking properties and fungal contamination of potato starch and wheat flour
Autorzy:
Wajs, J.
Banda, M.
Panek, J.
Nawrocka, A.
Frac, M.
Stasiak, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2082886.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Tematy:
caking
food powders
mechanical properties
fungal spoilage
powder quality
Opis:
In recent years, there has been growing interest in the elimination of undesirable phenomena in the processing of bulk materials. In this study, the relationship between the mechanical properties of caking, as analysed with FTIR structural measurements, and the phenomena connected with fungal growth were investigated in wheat flour and potato starch. The materials were stored in high humidity conditions at room temperature (20 ± 2oC) in order to rapidly cause caking. The results showed changes in cake strength, for which the maximum force recorded by the sensor during storage was assumed. For the potato starch, the maximum strength occurred on the 8th day of storage and amounted to 29.4 N. From that day, the level of strength in this powder started to decrease, however, an increase in fungal contamination was also observed. Day 8 also marked the beginning of structural changes in the potato starch, which were observed in the FTIR spectra. The results obtained suggest that the strength of the agglomerates correlates with structural changes and fungal contamination.
Źródło:
International Agrophysics; 2020, 34, 2; 203-211
0236-8722
Pojawia się w:
International Agrophysics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Modification of PLA with nano-iron particles for biomedical applications
Autorzy:
Wiński, Hubert
Trusiewicz, Dorota
Oksiuta, Zbigniew
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/chapters/2204281.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Politechnika Białostocka. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Białostockiej
Tematy:
PLA
modifiers
iron powders
mechanical properties
composite
PEG blend
Opis:
The current problem of biopolymer composites in biomaterial engineering is their long degradation over time under environmental interactions and their potential application in biomedical engineering. The present research work aims to study the properties of a PLA composite with addition of iron and nano-iron powders with a particle size of 45 μm and 80 nm, respectively, in an isotonic solution in the Ringer fluid. The paper describes the general properties of polylactide composites and the mechanisms of degradation after modification with different additives, among them iron powders and polyethylene glycol (PEG)-based blends, where the PLA-nanoFe-PEG liquid blend has the best mechanical properties. The areas of biomedical applications of the PLA-based composite were also presented. In the research part of the PLA composite fabricated by the extrusion method, hardness, tensile strength and degradation in Ringer’s solution of the obtained composites were studied and discussed.
Źródło:
Advances in biomedical engineering; 153–164
9788367185400
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Enhanced Microwave Absorption of CNT Composites Mixing with Fe3O4 and Carbonyl Iron
Autorzy:
Park, J. H.
Choi, J.
Lee, K.
Park, J.
Song, J. K.
Jeon, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/351106.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
magnetic powders
complex permittivity
complex permeability
composite materials
microwave absorption
Opis:
We fabricated two different kinds of composite materials for absorbing microwave in a frequency range of 2 to 18 GHz using coaxial airline and thru-reflect-line (TRL) method. The composite materials having carbon nanotube (CNT) with carbonyl iron (CI) or iron oxide (Fe3 O4 ) were fabricated by mixing each components. Magnetic properties were measured by SQUID equipment. Complex permittivity and complex permeability were also obtained by measuring S-parameters of the toroidal specimen dispersing CI/CNT and Fe3 O4 /CNT into the 50 weight percent (wt%) epoxy resin. The real permittivity was improved by mixing the CNT however, the real permeability was same as pure magnetic powders. The CI/CNT had a maximum value of real permittivity and real permeability, 11 and 1.4 at 10 GHz, respectively. The CNT composites can be adapted to the radar absorbing materials, band width 8-12 GHz.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2018, 63, 3; 1513-1516
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Experimental Study of the Explosion of Aluminized Explosives in Air
Autorzy:
Chen, Y.
Xu, S.
Wu, D. J.
Liu, D. B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/358676.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego
Tematy:
explosion in air
aluminized explosives
boron powders
TNT equivalence
fireballs
Opis:
Piezoelectric gauges were used to measure the shock wave overpressure of aluminized explosives and of a TNT charge. An infrared thermal-imaging spectrometer was used to collect the infrared signatures produced by the explosion fireball when the examined explosives were detonated. The measurement of the infrared signatures was used to estimate the surface temperatures and the dimensions of the fireball. Two aluminized explosive compositions (RDX/Al/AP and RDX/Al/B/AP) have been analyzed. 500 g charges of the aluminized explosives were prepared and studied, and their TNT equivalences were calculated according to the experimental data and the explosion law. The highest surface temperatures of the fireballs of these aluminized explosives were up to 1600 °C, which was higher than that of the TNT charge. In the region of the highest surface temperature above 700 °C, the duration for the composition RDX/Al/AP was about 232 ms (2.73 times more than TNT), whilst RDX/Al/B/AP was about 360 ms. The fireballs obtained from the explosion of these aluminized explosives had larger dimensions than that of TNT, especially when the surface temperature was above 1000 °C. The test results indicate that the addition of boron powders to aluminized explosives is a good way to enhance their blast effect, to improve the temperature of the explosion field and to prolong the duration of the higher temperature.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials; 2016, 13, 1; 117-134
1733-7178
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 48

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