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Tytuł:
Diagnostics of Synchronous Motor Based on Analysis of Acoustic Signals with the use of Line Spectral Frequencies and K-nearest Neighbor Classifier
Autorzy:
Glowacz, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/176610.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
acoustic signal
pattern analysis
synchronous motor
diagnostics
Opis:
In industrial processes electrical motors are serviced after a specific number of hours, even if there is a need for service. This led to the development of early fault diagnostic methods. Paper presents early fault diagnostic method of synchronous motor. This method uses acoustic signals generated by synchronous motor. Plan of study of acoustic signal of synchronous motor was proposed. Two conditions of synchronous motor were analyzed. Studies were carried out for methods of data processing: Line Spectral Frequencies and K-Nearest Neighbor classifier with Minkowski distance. Condition monitoring is useful to protect electric motors and mining equipment. In the future, these studies can be used in other electrical devices.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2014, 39, 2; 189-194
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application of remote sensing and mathematical morphology of landscape for studying thermokarst processes
Autorzy:
Kapralova, V. N.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/295138.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Geomorfologów Polskich
Tematy:
remote sensing
landscape pattern analysis
mathematical morphology
landscape
Opis:
The purpose of this work is to study the development and regularity of morphological structures associated with thermokarst processes. An attempt is made to solve two problems, by analyzing the spatial regularity of morphological structures associated with thermokarst, and that of their dynamics. We use the method of landscape mathematical morphology - a branch of landscape science, investigating quantitative laws of landscape mosaics using methods of mathematical analysis of these mosaics. Investigation was carried out for five parcels in Siberia and Alaska. The analysis shows that a number of deductions from the proposed mathematical model for thermokarst lake plains are generally corroborated by empirical data.
Źródło:
Landform Analysis; 2012, 21; 9-16
1429-799X
Pojawia się w:
Landform Analysis
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
IMAGE PATTERN ANALYSIS WITH IMAGE POTENTIAL TRANSFORM
Autorzy:
Oleg, Butusov
Dikusar, Vasily
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/452838.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Katedra Ekonometrii i Statystyki
Tematy:
binary image transform
distance and potential transform
statistical indices
geometric signatures
pattern analysis
pattern recognition
Opis:
Pattern analysis with image transform based on potential calculation was considered. Initial gray-scale image is sliced into equidistant levels and resulting binary image was prepared by joining of some levels to one binary image. Binary image was transformed under assumption that white pixels in it may be considered as electric charges or spins. Using this assumption Ising model and Coulomb model interaction between white pixels was used for image potential transform. The transform was calculated using moving window. The resulting gray-scale image was again transformed to binary image using the thresholding on 0.5 level. Further binary images were analyzed using statistical indices (average, standard deviation, skewness, kurtosis) and geometric signatures: area, eccentricity, Euler number, orientation and perimeter. It was found that the most suitable geometric signature for pattern configuration analysis of Ising potential transform (IPT) and Coulomb potential transform (CPT) is area value. Similarly the most suitable statistics is distance statistics between white pixels.
Źródło:
Metody Ilościowe w Badaniach Ekonomicznych; 2018, 19, 1; 12-27
2082-792X
Pojawia się w:
Metody Ilościowe w Badaniach Ekonomicznych
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Nuclei segmentation for computer-aided diagnosis of breast cancer
Autorzy:
Kowal, M.
Filipczuk, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/330248.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
computer aided diagnosis
breast cancer
pattern analysis
fast marching
diagnostyka wspomagana komputerowo
rak piersi
analiza obrazu
Opis:
Breast cancer is the most common cancer among women. The effectiveness of treatment depends on early detection of the disease. Computer-aided diagnosis plays an increasingly important role in this field. Particularly, digital pathology has recently become of interest to a growing number of scientists. This work reports on advances in computer-aided breast cancer diagnosis based on the analysis of cytological images of fine needle biopsies. The task at hand is to classify those as either benign or malignant. We propose a robust segmentation procedure giving satisfactory nuclei separation even when they are densely clustered in the image. Firstly, we determine centers of the nuclei using conditional erosion. The erosion is performed on a binary mask obtained with the use of adaptive thresholding in grayscale and clustering in a color space. Then, we use the multi-label fast marching algorithm initialized with the centers to obtain the final segmentation. A set of 84 features extracted from the nuclei is used in the classification by three different classifiers. The approach was tested on 450 microscopic images of fine needle biopsies obtained from patients of the Regional Hospital in Zielona Góra, Poland. The classification accuracy presented in this paper reaches 100%, which shows that a medical decision support system based on our method would provide accurate diagnostic information.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2014, 24, 1; 19-31
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ergonomic design of interface for conceptual floor plan model and spatial event handling in rfid application
Autorzy:
Gavrilova, M.
Nayyar, S.
Gilgen, J.
Johnson, O.
Ghali, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/333132.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Śląski. Wydział Informatyki i Nauki o Materiałach. Instytut Informatyki. Zakład Systemów Komputerowych
Tematy:
RFID
Wi-Fi
ergonomia
interfejs użytkownika
zastosowania medyczne
floor model
path tracking
ergonomic
user interface
space and time pattern analysis
medical applications
Opis:
The development of advanced spatial-positioning and monitoring systems for medical monitoring and emergency response using RFID & Wi-Fi technologies is a large-scale research project being conducted at the ward W21C of Foothills Hospital, Calgary, Canada by University of Calgary. The scope of this project is to support real-time location tracking of medical equipments and personnel in hospital settings. In this context, we developed an innovative, interactive, decision-support medical system for tracking of personnel and high value medical equipments. The goal behind development of such a system is to provide a convenient, easy to use interface using existing technologies that allows to visualize and analyse clinical pathways and health care provider’s workflow pattern as well as to perform time motion studies and more advanced statistical pattern analysis. While achieving this goal, we aim to also fill the existing void of documentation and present to scientific community functional issues encountered along with their importance in success.
Źródło:
Journal of Medical Informatics & Technologies; 2009, 13; 169-174
1642-6037
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Medical Informatics & Technologies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Recognition of Monochrome Thermal Images of Synchronous Motor with the Application of Skeletonization and Classifier Based on Words
Rozpoznawanie monochromatycznych obrazów cieplnych silnika synchronicznego z zastosowaniem szkieletyzacji i klasyfikatora opartego na słowach
Autorzy:
Głowacz, A.
Głowacz, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/354414.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Electrical Fault Detection
pattern analysis
thermal images
synchronous motor
classifier based on words
elektryczne wykrywanie usterek
termografia
obrazy termiczne
silnik synchroniczny
klasyfikator oparty na słowach
Opis:
Thermography is a technology that enables recognition of objects in the specific area. The goal of using thermographic techniques for ironworks is to diagnose electrical equipment. These techniques can be also use to increase safety and quality control in ironworks. Faulty equipment can be dangerous for engineers. Article describes the method of the recognition of imminent failure states of synchronous motor. Thermal images of the stator are used for an analysis of electrical machine. Researches of image processing techniques have been carried out for three states of motor. Proposed approach uses patterns recognition. Using of medial axis transformation and classifier based on words gave good results. In the future electrical machines and metallurgical equipment will use diagnostic systems based on recognition of thermal images.
Termografia jest technologią, która umożliwia rozpoznawanie obiektów w określonym obszarze. Celem używania technik termograficznych dla hut jest diagnozowanie sprzętu elektrycznego. Te techniki mogą być również używane do zwiększenia bezpieczeństwa i jakości kontroli w hutach. Wadliwy sprzęt może być niebezpieczny dla inżynierów. Artykuł opisuje metodę diagnostyki stanów przedawaryjnych silnika synchronicznego. Obrazy cieplne stojana są używane do analizy maszyny elektrycznej. Badania technik przetwarzania obrazu zostały wykonane dla trzech stanów silnika. Proponowana metoda używa rozpoznawania wzorców. Użycie transformacji medialnej osi i klasyfikatora opartego na słowach dawało dobre wyniki. W przyszłości maszyny elektryczne i sprzęt hutniczy będą używać systemów diagnostycznych opartych na rozpoznawaniu obrazów cieplnych.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2015, 60, 1; 27-32
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The intramontane Orava Basin - evidence of large-scale Miocene to Quaternary sinistral wrenching in the Alpine-Carpathian-Pannonian area
Autorzy:
Ludwiniak, Mirosław
Śmigielski, Michał
Kowalczyk, Sebastian
Łoziński, Maciej
Czarniecka, Urszula
Lewińska, Lena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/138722.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Orava Basin
Central Carpathian Palaeogene Basin
structural analysis
strike-slip related basin
transrotational basin
joint pattern analysis
Western Carpathians
Kotlina Orawska
paleogeński basen centralno-karpacki
paleogeńskiego basen Karpat centralnych
analiza strukturalna
basen przesuwczy
basen transrotacyjny
Karpaty Zachodnie
Opis:
The Carpathian Orava Basin is a tectonic structure filled with Neogene and Quaternary deposits superimposed on the collision zone between the ALCAPA and European plates. Tectonic features of the south-eastern margin of the Orava Basin and the adjoining part of the fore-arc Central Carpathian Palaeogene Basin were studied. Field observations of mesoscopic structures, analyses of digital elevation models and geological maps, supplemented with electrical resistivity tomography surveys were performed. Particular attention was paid to joint network analysis. The NE-SW-trending Krowiarki and Hruštinka-Biela Orava sinistral fault zones were recognized as key tectonic features that influenced the Orava Basin development. They constitute the north-eastern part of a larger Mur-Mürz-Žilina fault system that separates the Western Carpathians from the Eastern Alps. The interaction of these sinistral fault zones with the older tectonic structures of the collision zone caused the initiation and further development of the Orava Basin as a strike-slip-related basin. The Krowiarki Fault Zone subdivides areas with a different deformation pattern within the sediments of the Central Carpathian Palaeogene Basin and was active at least from the time of cessation of its sedimentation in the early Miocene. Comparison of structural data with the recent tectonic stress field, earthquake focal mechanisms and GPS measurements allows us to conclude that the Krowiarki Fault Zone shows a stable general pattern of tectonic activity for more than the last 20 myr and is presently still active.
Źródło:
Acta Geologica Polonica; 2019, 69, 3; 339-386
0001-5709
Pojawia się w:
Acta Geologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application of stereology for assessment of two-phase flow structures
Autorzy:
Masiukiewicz, M.
Ulbrich, R.
Zając, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/175510.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
stereological analysis
two-phase flow pattern
pattern recognition
Opis:
This paper describes a method for two-phase flow structures evaluation of gas-liquid mixture based on theoretical assumptions for the stereology in materials science. This assessment is based on the analysis of digital images, obtained with a high-speed camera. The bright field technique was used for process visualization. The images obtained during the visualisation were, in fact, projections of the structures. For the given recording conditions, the stereological analysis applied was based on the linear method and on the method of random and directed secants. The new methods of determining important parameters of two-phase flow were proposed on the basis of collected data. The parameters are as follows: the volume fraction, the interfacial area, the number of objects in one of the phases of the mixture and two other structural parameters of the selected two-phase fluid obtained from the analysis of the two-dimensional image (average length of chords for projected objects, average free distance for convex shapes from the projection).
Źródło:
Transactions of the Institute of Fluid-Flow Machinery; 2013, 125; 39-54
0079-3205
Pojawia się w:
Transactions of the Institute of Fluid-Flow Machinery
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Exploration of spatial-temporal patterns in healthcare implementation of RFID indoor navigation system
Autorzy:
Nayyar, S.
Gavrilova, M.
Greenough, A.
Ghali, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/333938.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Śląski. Wydział Informatyki i Nauki o Materiałach. Instytut Informatyki. Zakład Systemów Komputerowych
Tematy:
Identyfikacja Radio-częstotliwości
sieć bezprzewodowa
System Lokalizacji i Identyfikacji Czasu Rzeczywistego
zastosowania medyczne
wizualizacja ścieżek klinicznych
analiza danych ilościowych
analiza wzorca czasu
zwiększenie skuteczności opieki zdrowotnej
RFID
Wi-Fi
RTLS
medical applications
clinical path visualization
quantitative data analysis
time pattern analysis
increasing efficacy of healthcare
Opis:
The development of advanced spatial-positioning systems for medical monitoring and emergency response using RFID and Wi-Fi technologies is a current research focus of many healthcare organizations. The goal of such system is to support real-time location tracking of medical equipments and personnel in hospital settings using RTLS technology. This paper presents a spatial-temporal data analysis based on data collected at the W21C of Foothills Hospital, Calgary, Canada. The collected data, comprising real-time observations and tracking paths, has been used to perform advanced statistical pattern analysis and visualization of work-flow patterns in health care system. From this analysis, we bring forward some insights into medical resource, asset and facility utilization in a clinical care ward of a regional healthcare organization. This gained knowledge could be used as one of the inputs in improving patient care, responsiveness, and infection control practices.
Źródło:
Journal of Medical Informatics & Technologies; 2010, 15; 81-86
1642-6037
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Medical Informatics & Technologies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An experimental study of the vibrational characteristics of a diamond circular blade using electronic speckle-pattern interferometry and fem
Autorzy:
Tkach, Mykhaylo
Halynkin, Yurii
Proskurin, Arkadii
Zhuk, Irina
Kluchnyk, Volodymyr
Bobylev, Igor
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1837945.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Politechnika Białostocka. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Białostockiej
Tematy:
interferometry
speckle pattern
correlation fringes
vibration analysis
Opis:
The compact installation and technology for determining vibration characteristics by the ESPI method has been created. The experimental determination of the dynamic characteristics of a diamond circular blade with a diameter of 203.4 mm and a thickness of 1.19 mm using real-time electronic speckle interferometry is presented. 15 mode shapes of vibration were detected in the range from 100 to 5000 Hz. The program calculation of the natural frequencies and mode shapes is carried out for three values of the clamping inner diameter (42 mm, 44 mm, 46 mm). The options for calculating a disk with a rim and without a rim are considered. It is shown that the minimum mean squared error of the calculation is achieved for the values of the diameter of the disk 46 mm, 42 mm and 44 mm for the number of nodal circles 0, 1 and 2, respectively. To verify the accuracy of the interferometer, experimental, computational and analytical studies of console steel rod 200 x 22.25 x 3.78 mm in size were carried out.
Źródło:
Acta Mechanica et Automatica; 2021, 15, 1; 16-23
1898-4088
2300-5319
Pojawia się w:
Acta Mechanica et Automatica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Intelligent pattern recognition of SLM machine energy data
Autorzy:
Uhlmann, E.
Pastl Pontes, R.
Laghmouchi, A.
Hohwieler, E.
Feitscher, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/99469.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Wrocławska Rada Federacji Stowarzyszeń Naukowo-Technicznych
Tematy:
pattern recognition
data analysis
additive manufacturing
energy data
Opis:
Selective Laser Melting (SLM) is an additive manufacturing process, in which the research has been increasing over the past few years to meet customer-specific requirements. Different parameters from the process and the machine components have been monitored in order to obtain vital information such as productivity of the machine and quality of the manufactured workpiece. The monitoring of parameters related to energy is also realized, but the utilisation of such data is usually performed for determining basic information, for instance, from energy consumption. By applying machine learning algorithms on these data, it is possible to identify not only the steps of the manufacturing process, but also its behaviour patterns. Along with these algorithms, evidences regarding the conditions of components and anomalies can be detected in the acquired data. The results can be used to point out the process errors and component faults and can be adopted to analyse the energy efficiency of the SLM process by comparing energy consumption of one single layer during the manufacturing of different components. Moreover, the state of the manufacturing process and the machine can be determined automatically and applied to predict failures in order to launch appropriate counter measures.
Źródło:
Journal of Machine Engineering; 2017, 17, 2; 65-76
1895-7595
2391-8071
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Machine Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Classification of vehicles in motion based on ground vibration
Autorzy:
Bartmański, C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/114089.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
vibroacoustics
digital signal processing
wavelet analysis
pattern recognition
Opis:
The paper presents a method of measuring the structure of traffic, based on the ground vibration generated by moving vehicles. The measuring system, which uses the presented method, works according to a classical model of pattern recognition process. The method of extracting features based on the wavelet transform was developed. The choice of the classifier’s algorithm was made experimentally. The algorithms were tested using signal recordings performed in typical road conditions.
Źródło:
Measurement Automation Monitoring; 2015, 61, 3; 72-75
2450-2855
Pojawia się w:
Measurement Automation Monitoring
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Building an ontology for system analysis
Autorzy:
Burov, Y.
Pasichnyk, A.
Katrenko, V.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/411235.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Oddział w Lublinie PAN
Tematy:
system analysis
ontology
pattern
model
concept
semantic grid
Opis:
System analysis as scientific and engineering discipline underpins research and development in other areas. However, system analysis models and methods are often taught separately and, as a result, system analyst cannot form a holistic understanding of this area. In order to deepen our understanding of system analysis’ concepts and relations the ontology of this area was built. It was constructed based on models and methods of system analysis considered as knowledge patterns. The concept of system was selected as a central concept of ontology. Other important concepts, such as goal, function, decision and process are relating to it. Finally, the applications of created system analysis ontology for teaching system analysis in high school and as a part of semantic grid are discussed.
Źródło:
ECONTECHMOD : An International Quarterly Journal on Economics of Technology and Modelling Processes; 2018, 7, 3; 3-6
2084-5715
Pojawia się w:
ECONTECHMOD : An International Quarterly Journal on Economics of Technology and Modelling Processes
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Don’t fight the tape! Technical Analysis Momentum and Contrarian Signals as Common Cognitive Biases
Autorzy:
Zielonka, Piotr
Białaszek, Wojciech
Biedrzycki, Paweł
Dzik, Bartłomiej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1933544.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-02
Wydawca:
Akademia Leona Koźmińskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
technical analysis
pattern recognition
cognitive biases
momentum
contrarian
Opis:
Purpose: Stock market participants use technical analysis to seek trends in stock price charts despite its doubtful efficiency. We tested whether technical analysis signals represent typical and common cognitive biases associated with the continuation or reversal of the trend. Methodology: We compared investors’ opinions about the predictive power of technical analysis signals grouped into five conditions: real technical analysis signals associated with trend continuation (real momentum signals) or trend reversal (real contrarian signals), fake momentum or fake contrarian signals, and fluctuation signals. Findings: Investors assigned larger predictive power to real and fake signals associated with trend continuation than to signals associated with trend reversal. Fake signals, which represented cognitive biases, elicited similar predictions about trend continuation or reversal to real technical analysis signals. Originality: Market players assess momentum signals to have greater predictive power than contrarian signals and neutral signals to have the least predictive power. These results are independent of whether technical analysis signals were well-known to investors or made up by experimenters. The hardwired propensity of our brains to detect patterns combined with the non-natural environment of the stock market creates the illusion of expertise that is not easy to dispel.
Źródło:
Central European Management Journal; 2020, 28(2); 98-110
2658-0845
2658-2430
Pojawia się w:
Central European Management Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Hidden Context Influence on Pattern Recognition
Autorzy:
Kulikowski, J. L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/307822.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
decision making
hidden information
intuition
pattern recognition
scene analysis
Opis:
The influence of hidden additional information concerning the circumstances of input data acquisition on the quality of decisions based on the data is considered. An analogue to the intuition influencing natural decision making is indicated. The problem of contextual information in decision making based on Bayes rule, on reference data sets in various applications as well as of scene analysis by numerous examples is illustrated.
Źródło:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2013, 1; 72-78
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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