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    Wyświetlanie 1-6 z 6
    Tytuł:
    Prevention of infections: the Karol and Maria Hospital for Children, Warsaw, Poland
    Zapobieganie zakażeniom: Szpital Dziecięcy im. Karola i Marii w Warszawie
    Autorzy:
    Bujanowicz, Adam
    Banaszkiewicz, Aleksandra
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31017761.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Papieski Jana Pawła II w Krakowie
    Tematy:
    zakażenia wewnątrzszpitalne
    szpital
    nosocomial infection
    hospital
    Opis:
    The COVID-19 pandemic caused changes in the operation of children’s hospitals around the world. The prevention of the spread of infections is one of the most pressing issues faced by everyone involved in medical care. The following article reminds what the Karol and Maria Hospital for Children in Warsaw opened in 1913 did to prevent nosocomial infections. At the time, this hospital was one of the most modern in Europe, and the solutions it offered were welcomed with admiration and amazement. Even if not widely used, many of them seem relevant today.
    Pandemia COVID-19 spowodowała zmiany w funkcjonowaniu szpitali dziecięcych na całym świecie. Zapobieganie rozprzestrzenianiu zakażeń jest jednym z najbardziej naglących problemów, z którymi spotyka się opieka medyczna. W poniższym artykule chcemy przypomnieć, w jaki sposób usiłowano zapobiegać zakażeniom wewnątrzszpitalnym w Szpitalu dla Dzieci im. Karola i Marii w Warszawie, otwartym w 1913 roku. Szpital ten był wówczas jednym z najbardziej nowoczesnych w Europie, a rozwiązania w nim proponowane budzą podziw i zdumienie. Wiele z nich nadal wydaje się być użytecznych, chociaż nie stosuje się ich powszechnie.
    Źródło:
    Folia Historica Cracoviensia; 2022, 28, 1; 5-16
    0867-8294
    Pojawia się w:
    Folia Historica Cracoviensia
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Infection Control in the Post-Antibiotic Era
    Autorzy:
    Upla, Peter
    Ukpanah, Mfonido
    Gbadeyan, Femi
    Uyi, Gerard
    Dauda, Odenye
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1114109.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
    Tematy:
    Infection control
    antibiotic resistance
    hand hygiene
    nosocomial infection
    tetratogenic infection
    transposons
    Opis:
    Antibiotic resistance by pathogenic microorganisms has become a major clinical and public health problem in the 21st century. Countries across the world are faced with restricted healthcare resources, high demand for modern drugs and increasing antimicrobial resistance. This escalation in antibiotic resistance is attributed to the misuse and over use of antibiotics, poor isolation practices and long hospital stay of patients who then become susceptible to nosocomial infection. The misuse and overuse of antibiotics is now generating resistance to almost all classes. However, it is pertinent to emphasize that even with the pervasive nature of antibiotic resistance worldwide; infections acquired by patients in the hospital must be treated. Thus, this review article proposes some control options and recommendations to protect us against resistant bacterial strains.
    Źródło:
    World News of Natural Sciences; 2017, 11; 37-44
    2543-5426
    Pojawia się w:
    World News of Natural Sciences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Yeasts isolated from frequently in-patients and out-patients
    Autorzy:
    Dynowska, M.
    Ejdys, E.
    Biedunkiewicz, A.
    Kubiak, D.
    Sucharzewska, E.
    Roslan, M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/5588.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Parazytologiczne
    Tematy:
    yeast
    isolation
    in-patient
    out-patient
    patient
    fluconazole
    nystatin
    nosocomial infection
    Opis:
    The paper is a part of a general mycological monitoring study of nosocomial infections. Differences in the species composition and drug resistance of fungi isolated from in-patients and out-patients prompted an analysis of this topic. The studies were conducted with fungi from the collection of the Department of Mycology, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, that were isolated from the oral cavity, sputum, bronchoscopic fluid, anus and skin from 100 in-patients and 100 out-patients. Laboratory analyses, including species categorization of fungi, were performed according to routine mycological diagnostics. Drug sensitivity to fluconazole and nystatin was tested with the disc diffusion method. In the group of in-patients, a wider taxonomic diversity of fungi (12 species) was found in comparison with the out-patients (7 species) and 31 cases of multifocal infections were recorded, while in the second group the number of the latter was only six. In all patients, C. albicans were predominant, constituting the largest proportion in focal infections in all patients and in multifocal infections in the in-patients. In the latter, over a half of the examined individuals were resistant to fluconazole (C. glabrata and C. krusei – 80%, C. tropicalis and S. capsularis – 60%, C. guilliermondii – 50%) and nystatin (T. beigelii – 80%, C. krusei and C. tropicalis – 50%). Substantially lower drug resistance of fungi was recorded in the out-patients. The hospital environment is an abundant reservoir of different fungal species with significantly greater expansiveness and aggressiveness compared to the environment outside a hospital.
    Źródło:
    Annals of Parasitology; 2014, 60, 3
    0043-5163
    Pojawia się w:
    Annals of Parasitology
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Air-conditioning vs. presence of pathogenic fungi in hospital operating theatre environment
    Stosowanie klimatyzacji a występowanie grzybów chorobotwórczych w środowisku sal bloku operacyjnego
    Autorzy:
    Gniadek, A.
    Macura, A.B.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/836955.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2011
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Parazytologiczne
    Tematy:
    air conditioning
    fungi
    pathogenic fungi
    hospital
    operating theatre
    environment
    mould
    nosocomial infection
    Opis:
    Infections related to modern surgical procedures present a difficult problem for contemporary medicine. Infections acquired during surgery represent a risk factor related to therapeutical interventions. Eradication of microorganisms from hospital operating theatre environment may contribute to reduction of infections as the laminar flow air-conditioning considerably reduces the number of microorganisms in the hospital environment. The objective of the study was to evaluate the occurrence of fungi in air-conditioned operating theatre rooms. The study was carried out in one of the hospitals in Kraków during December 2009. Indoor air samples and imprints from the walls were collected from five operating theatre rooms. A total of fifty indoor air samples were collected with a MAS-100 device, and twenty five imprints from the walls were collected using a Count Tact method. Fungal growth was observed in 48 air samples; the average numbers of fungi were within the range of 5–100 c.f.u. in one cubic metre of the air. Fungi were detected only in four samples of the wall imprints; the number of fungi was 0.01 c.f.u. per one square centimetre of the surface. The mould genus Aspergillus was most frequently isolated, and the species A. fumigatus and A. versicolor were the dominating ones. To ensure microbiological cleanness of hospital operating theatre, the air-conditioning system should be properly maintained. Domination of the Aspergillus fungi in indoor air as well as increase in the number of moulds in the samples taken in evenings (p<0.05) may suggest that the room decontamination procedures were neglected.
    Źródło:
    Annals of Parasitology; 2011, 57, 2
    0043-5163
    Pojawia się w:
    Annals of Parasitology
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Air-conditioning vs. presence of pathogenic fungi in hospital operating theatre environment
    Stosowanie klimatyzacji a występowanie grzybów chorobotwórczych w środowisku sal bloku operacyjnego
    Autorzy:
    Gniadek, A.
    Macura, A.B.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2143307.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2011
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Parazytologiczne
    Tematy:
    air conditioning
    fungi
    pathogenic fungi
    hospital
    operating theatre
    environment
    mould
    nosocomial infection
    Opis:
    Infections related to modern surgical procedures present a difficult problem for contemporary medicine. Infections acquired during surgery represent a risk factor related to therapeutical interventions. Eradication of microorganisms from hospital operating theatre environment may contribute to reduction of infections as the laminar flow air-conditioning considerably reduces the number of microorganisms in the hospital environment. The objective of the study was to evaluate the occurrence of fungi in air-conditioned operating theatre rooms. The study was carried out in one of the hospitals in Kraków during December 2009. Indoor air samples and imprints from the walls were collected from five operating theatre rooms. A total of fifty indoor air samples were collected with a MAS-100 device, and twenty five imprints from the walls were collected using a Count Tact method. Fungal growth was observed in 48 air samples; the average numbers of fungi were within the range of 5–100 c.f.u. in one cubic metre of the air. Fungi were detected only in four samples of the wall imprints; the number of fungi was 0.01 c.f.u. per one square centimetre of the surface. The mould genus Aspergillus was most frequently isolated, and the species A. fumigatus and A. versicolor were the dominating ones. To ensure microbiological cleanness of hospital operating theatre, the air-conditioning system should be properly maintained. Domination of the Aspergillus fungi in indoor air as well as increase in the number of moulds in the samples taken in evenings (p<0.05) may suggest that the room decontamination procedures were neglected.
    Źródło:
    Wiadomości Parazytologiczne; 2011, 57, 2; 103-106
    0043-5163
    Pojawia się w:
    Wiadomości Parazytologiczne
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Parasites as etiological factors of nosocomial infections
    Autorzy:
    Goralska, K.
    Kurnatowski, P.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/6370.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Parazytologiczne
    Tematy:
    parasite
    etiological factor
    nosocomial infection
    public health
    hospital-acquired parasitosis
    parasitosis
    human disease
    intestinal parasite
    transfusion
    transplantation
    scabies
    insect
    Źródło:
    Annals of Parasitology; 2013, 59, 1
    0043-5163
    Pojawia się w:
    Annals of Parasitology
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-6 z 6

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