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Wyszukujesz frazę "national programme" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Institutional Change in Practice
Autorzy:
Hausner, Jerzy
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/942463.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Handlowa w Warszawie
Tematy:
National Programme of Development
governance
development
economic policy
public activity
Opis:
In 2003, when we had begun working on the National Programme of Development (NPR) 2007-2013, I was wondering what could be done in order to prevent our political successors from wasting, aft er the parliamentary elections of 2005, what we would have achieved by that time. Th e main challenge to deal with was how to take advantage of EU membership and utilise EU structural instruments. It is rational, that a full cycle of development foreseen in such plan is carried out more for than a dozen years or so, that is, at least three to four government terms. I assumed that the most sensible solution would be to prepare a complete NPR and all the documents needed, but without passing them. Instead they were left for our successors for adjustments2. I had thought that if the proceedings were fully transparent and accompanied with broad national debate, involving representatives of the opposition, then our successors would respect the outcome of such a collaboration and further use it. I also assumed that they would only change the details like titles, covers, reorganize something, but apart from that they would accept the Programme simply because they would not be able to develop anything entirely new on time. I was wrong, as it turned out. Almost everything was forsaken just because it was developed by the former, 'not right' government. Even the slightest traces of NPR disappeared from the site of the Ministry of Regional Development.
Źródło:
Warsaw Forum of Economic Sociology; 2011, 2, 3; 9-17
2081-9633
Pojawia się w:
Warsaw Forum of Economic Sociology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evaluation of health behaviors of Polish Army soldiers in relation to demographic factors, body weight and type of Armed Forces
Autorzy:
Gaździńska, Agata
Baran, Paulina
Turczyńska, Marta
Jagielski, Paweł
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/21375386.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-11-13
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Tematy:
obesity
soldiers
health behaviors
Polish Army
health-related behavior index
National Health Programme
Opis:
Objectives: The aim of this article is to assess the health behaviors of Polish Army soldiers participating in the National Health Programme 2016–2020 in relation to types of armed forces, BMI and selected demographic factors. Material and Methods: Anthropometric and questionnaire data were obtained in a group of 1229 soldiers of the Polish Armed Forces (PAF) from military units from all over Poland. Health behaviors patterns were assessed using the Health Behavior Inventory (HBI), developed by Juczyński. Results: The HBI of PAF soldiers was 79.9±12.68, indicating an average score. Statistically significant differences were found in the HBI values and in the individual categories of health behaviors according to the type of armed forces. The highest scores in each category of health behaviors were obtained by the Air Force (AF) soldiers. The lowest HBI score was obtained by the Land Forces and Territorial Defence Forces soldiers. Soldiers with higher education obtained significantly higher scores in such health categories as proper eating habits, preventive behaviors and health practices, compared to respondents with secondary education. Soldiers residing in cities had statistically significantly higher health behaviors intensities in all categories, compared to village residents. A significantly higher score in all health categories was noted in soldiers with normal body weight compared to those with diagnosed obesity. There was no significant relationship between the age of the respondents and health behaviors. Conclusions: The study found that factors such as type of armed forces, BMI, place of residence and education level were significant for the adoption of health behaviors by PAF. The level of health practices was significantly higher among AF soldiers compared to other types of armed forces. It seems necessary to further disseminate education on pro-health behaviors, especially among soldiers with obesity through participation in organized training and psychodietetic consultations as part of the National Health Programme.
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2023, 36, 4; 437-449
1232-1087
1896-494X
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Preventing overweight and obesity in Poland according to the National Health Programme 2007-2015. The implementation of its operational objective 3
Autorzy:
Borzucka-Sitkiewicz, Katarzyna
Kowalczewska-Grabowska, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2011751.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-09-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
the National Health Programme
health promotion
obesity
overweight
nourishment
state and local government
Opis:
Both in developing and developed nations an incorrect diet is a source of health problems. Inadequate nutrition contributes to chronic, non-infectious illnesses such as cardiovascular diseases, some types of malignant cancer and diabetes type 2 (Kuszewski et al., 2007). Due to the dramatic increase in the number of chronic, non-infectious illnesses, implementation of preventive measures became an important challenge for upgrading public health. Improving the population’s diet and food quality, as well as decreasing the amount of obesity, were defined as operational objectives of the National Health Programme for the years 2007-2015 in Poland (operational objective 3). The activities undertaken nationwide are based on the Global strategy on diet, physical activity and health, developed by the WHO and adopted at the 57th meeting of the World Health Assembly (WHO, 2004). The primary goal of the study was to verify the achievement of operational objective 3 of the National Health Programme for 2007-2015, which referred to the improvement of food and its quality as well as the reduction of obesity.
Źródło:
The New Educational Review; 2015, 41; 169-179
1732-6729
Pojawia się w:
The New Educational Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Role of farmland afforestation in the development of rural areas in Poland
Rola zalesień gruntów rolnych w rozwoju obszarów wiejskich w Polsce
Autorzy:
Polna, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/864817.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
The Polish Association of Agricultural and Agribusiness Economists
Tematy:
farmland
afforestation
rural development
rural area
National Woodiness Enhancement Programme
Polska
Opis:
This paper seeks to determine the role of farmland afforestation in the development of rural areas in Poland. An analysis covered the distribution of afforestation conducted in the years 2003-2013 in terms of afforestations needs of rural communes. The assessment relied on the ranking of communes worked out by the Forest Research Institute for the purposes of the National Woodiness Enhancement Programme (NWEP). It was found that, in spite of the NWEP, farmland afforestation did not proceed in a spatially ordered way. The research showed that there is no straightforward relation between the level of afforestation needs of rural communes and spatial differences in farmland afforestation.
Celem artykułu jest określenie roli zalesień gruntów rolnych w rozwoju obszarów wiejskich w Polsce. Przeanalizowano rozmieszczenie zalesień wykonanych w latach 2003-2013 pod kątem potrzeb zalesieniowych gmin wiejskich. Oceny dokonano uwzględniając ranking gmin opracowany w IBL na potrzeby Krajowego Programu Zwiększania Lesistości. Wykazano, że mimo istnienia KPZL zalesianie gruntów rolnych nie odbywa się w sposób przestrzennie uporządkowany. Badania uwidoczniły brak jednoznacznego związku między poziomem preferencji zalesieniowych gmin wiejskich a zróżnicowaniem przestrzennym zalesień.
Źródło:
Roczniki Naukowe Stowarzyszenia Ekonomistów Rolnictwa i Agrobiznesu; 2016, 18, 1
1508-3535
2450-7296
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Naukowe Stowarzyszenia Ekonomistów Rolnictwa i Agrobiznesu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Pełnomocnik do spraw ochrony infrastruktury krytycznej. Wybrane zagadnienia
Autorzy:
Brzozowski, Mariusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/20311665.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-10-31
Wydawca:
Akademia Sztuki Wojennej
Tematy:
critical infrastructure (CI)
threat
protection of critical infrastructure items
plenipotentiary for critical infrastructure
crisis management
The National Programme
for Critical Infrastructure Protection
Opis:
Critical infrastructure determines the survival and well-being of all citizens. The main purpose of its protection is to maintain the continuity of providing key services for the state. The mission and responsibility of CI participants, coordination of activities are very important things. Understanding this is the basis for the effectiveness and sustainability of this system. CI operators are people with the best knowledge about the specifics and functioning of critical infrastructure items (facility/installation/device/service). They also have the conditions to eliminate threats and reduce their negative effects. In this article provides space for entities designated to protect CI, i.e. the person responsible for maintaining contacts and the plenipotentiary for critical infrastructure.
Źródło:
Cybersecurity and Law; 2023, 10, 2; 106-122
2658-1493
Pojawia się w:
Cybersecurity and Law
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Improving Quality Management - the Way Toward Economic Prosperity and Quality of Life
Autorzy:
Nováková, Renata
Šujanová, Jana
Nováková, Natália
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/111918.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Menedżerów Jakości i Produkcji
Tematy:
National Quality Programme
strategy
economy
indicators
quality of life
strategia
gospodarka
wskaźniki
jakość życia
zarządzanie jakością
Opis:
The National Quality Programme of the Slovak Republic for 2017-2021 strongly emphasises the primary objectives and priorities of the Quality Improvement Strategy. This should be one of the main priorities of the Slovak Government in the upcoming period. The Quality Improvement Strategy should, in general, lead to an improvement in the quality of life. The aim of the paper is to point out the opportunities for improvement by applying indicators aimed at defining the excellence of organisations within the national economy of the Slovak Republic.
Źródło:
Production Engineering Archives; 2019, 24; 10-13
2353-5156
2353-7779
Pojawia się w:
Production Engineering Archives
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Topic Of Media-Disseminated Mis-Information And Dis-Information As An Integral Part Of General Education In Slovakia
Autorzy:
Kačínová, Viera
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/526508.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Univerzita sv. Cyrila a Metoda. Fakulta masmediálnej komunikácie
Tematy:
Mis-Information
Dis-Information
Fake news
Information Disorder
Media and Information literacy
Complete secondary general education
Learning standards
National Educational Programme
Slovak school
Opis:
The occurrence and spreading of online mis-information and dis-information is a phenomenon that adversely affects various areas of social and political life on a global scale. At the transnational (especially European) level, regulatory mechanisms are currently being sought, which would be able to limit their occurrence or easy distribution through online space - or possibly to enable an individual to build up a defence against their influence. Defensive instruments are designed specifically at the educational level. In Slovakia, the issue is currently being given more attention in the context of school education in connection with initiatives of the teachers and institutions that create educational projects and campaigns as well as methodological tools for the implementation of the topic in education (cf. Kačinová, 2018). However, these should be supported by a compulsory curriculum, specific educational topics and educational objectives. The present study examines the situation in Slovakia with focus on the lower secondary and upper (complete) secondary general education.
Źródło:
Media Literacy and Academic Research; 2020, 1; 18-31
2585-8726
Pojawia się w:
Media Literacy and Academic Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Reakcja Wielkiej Brytanii na cyberataki
Autorzy:
Wołyniec, Jakub
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/624550.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej
Tematy:
cyber security, cyber threats, institutional response, National Cyber Security Programme, United Kingdom
cyberbezpieczeństwo, zagrożenia cybernetyczne, reakcja instytucjonalna, Narodowy Program Cyberbezpieczeństwa, Wielka Brytania
Opis:
The paper addresses the cyber security issue of the United Kingdom from the perspective of governmental institutions responsible for combating threats coming from cyberspace. The first part of the article presents a catalogue of cyber threats facing various entities in the United Kingdom. In addition, the features of cyberspace that particularly strengthen its vulnerability to these threats are indicated. The second part of the article focuses on presenting institutions and organizations and their actions that are directly or indirectly responsible for cyber security in the UK. First, it focuses on organizations solely responsible for cyber security: from special services (GCHQ), to the National Cyber Security Centre (NCSC), to specialized units operating within these organizations. The article then focuses on other agencies and units operating within government structures, which are related to the Home Office, the Foreign Office and the Ministry of Defence. These include the National Crime Agency, the police, intelligence and counter-intelligence. The paper also presents initiatives of ministries related to social policy, digitization, culture, media, business and enterprises, the protection of which is one of the priorities highlighted in the UK cyber security strategy.
W artykule podjęto kwestię cyberbezpieczeństwa Wielkiej Brytanii z perspektywy działań rządowych instytucji odpowiedzialnych za zwalczanie zagrożeń płynących z cyberprzestrzeni. W pierwszej części artykułu przedstawiono katalog zagrożeń płynących z cyberprzestrzeni, z którymi zmagają się różne podmioty w Wielkiej Brytanii. Ponadto wskazano na te cechy cyberprzestrzeni, które szczególnie wzmacniają jej podatność na wspomniane zagrożenia. W drugiej części artykułu scharakteryzowano instytucje i organizacje oraz ich zakres działań bezpośrednich lub pośrednich w kwestii bezpieczeństwa cybernetycznego w Wielkiej Brytanii. Najpierw skupiono się na organizacjach wyłącznie odpowiedzialnych za cyberbezpieczeństwo: począwszy od służb specjalnych (GCHQ), przez Narodowe Centrum Cyberbezpieczeństwa (NCSC), skończywszy na wyspecjalizowanych jednostkach działających w ramach tych organizacji. Następnie zaprezentowano agencje i jednostki działające w strukturach rządowych związanych z resortem spraw wewnętrznych, spraw zagranicznych i obrony, takich jak Narodowa Agencja ds. Przestępczości, policja, wywiad i kontrwywiad cywilny i wojskowy. Przedstawiono również inicjatywy resortów związanych z polityką społeczną, cyfryzacją, kulturą, mediami oraz biznesem i przedsiębiorstwami, których ochrona jest jednym z priorytetów wspominanych w brytyjskiej strategii cyberbezpieczeństwa.
Źródło:
Teka Komisji Politologii i Stosunków Międzynarodowych; 2018, 13, 2
1896-8279
Pojawia się w:
Teka Komisji Politologii i Stosunków Międzynarodowych
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Challenges before National Institute of Telecommunications after fifty years of its activity
Autorzy:
Wierzbicki, A.P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/308406.pdf
Data publikacji:
2001
Wydawca:
Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
National Institute of Telecommunications
mission
research programme
Opis:
In the year 2001 we celebrate the fifty anniversary of the activity of National Institute of Telecommunications under its present name (in Polish: Instytut Łączności). Although we can date earlier the beginnings of the Institute, we will not present here its detailed history that is discussed in other papers. This paper presents rather the transformation of the Institute in last years, resulting from the systemic transformation of Poland. We describe: new mission of the Institute, the results of structural changes of the Institute in last five years, an outline of long-term research programme. Finally, the paper addresses the challenges before the Institute on the verge of the new millennium.
Źródło:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2001, 2; 3-9
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Funds of local government units in regional operational programmes 2007-2013 and 2014-2020
Środki jednostek samorządu terytorialnego w regionalnych programach operacyjnych 2007-2013 i 2014-2020
Autorzy:
Pietrowski, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2048758.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-03-31
Wydawca:
Akademia Bialska Nauk Stosowanych im. Jana Pawła II w Białej Podlaskiej
Tematy:
regional operational programme
regional programme financing
national contribution
local government unit expenditure
Opis:
Subject and purpose of work: The article concerns own contribution of local government units involved in the Regional Operational Programmes. The aim of the research is to assess the amount of own funds in the projects implemented under the ROP Materials and methods: The article analyses the secondary data obtained from the Local Data Bank, the data from the programme documents and available literature. Results: As the study has shown, no significant differences were found in the disbursement of funds in different years. However, in the perspective 2014-2020, the amount of local governance units contribution is higher. Conclusions: The regional distribution of the local government units resources in the particular regional programmes is strongly related to the total amount of the entire programme, but there is a noticeable variation between the perspectives. Still, local governance units own resources outweigh the national contribution.
Źródło:
Economic and Regional Studies; 2022, 15, 1; 34-46
2083-3725
2451-182X
Pojawia się w:
Economic and Regional Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis of legal status quo fight against traffiking in human beings in Slovakia
Autorzy:
Bašistová, Alena
Mihoková, Emilia
Hlinka, Jozef
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1878667.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Bezpieczeństwa Publicznego i Indywidualnego Apeiron w Krakowie
Tematy:
trafficking in human beings
the national co-ordinator
victim of human trafficking
identification of victims
victim assistance
support and protection of victims of trafficking in human beings
the national programme for the fight against trafficking in human beings
the law on the fight against trafficking in human beings
Opis:
Human trafficking crosses borders between regions, countries and continents. Taking into account this fact, it is clear that the effort to improve the fight against this unwanted phenomenon requires international cooperation between Member States. This post presents an analysis of the current legal status of the fight against trafficking in human beings in the Slovak Republic in accordance with the rules of the Council of Europe. To make the fight against trafficking in human beings, the authors of the article proposed in the Slovak Republic special legislation aimed at combating trafficking in human beings with an emphasis to deal with the coordination area, but also in the identification of victims of trafficking in human beings and the provision of aid to these victims.
Źródło:
Security Dimensions; 2014, 11(11); 79-88
2353-7000
Pojawia się w:
Security Dimensions
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Intercultural Mobility and European Identity: Impact of the Erasmus Exchange Programme in Terms of Cultural Differences
Autorzy:
Goksu, Fatih
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1111528.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-06-09
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Komunikacji Społecznej
Tematy:
Erasmus Programme
European identity
national identity
cultural differences
semistructured interviews
Opis:
European mobility programmes have been seen as a promising method to promote European identity, particularly with a focus on young generations. In this article, I discussed the constructing role of the Erasmus exchange programme by employing the result of direct crosscultural interaction. Data from Eurobarometer surveys and outcomes concluded from the semistructured interviews revealed that socialising with other Europeans strengthened European identity but contact with the host country remained limited. Diff erent from other studies, this paper also reveals that the national identity of the participants precisely empower as a result of coaction. Furthermore, for the fi rst time in the literature, semi-structured interviews unveiled that cultural differences such as stereotypes and prejudices have no negative eff ect in promoting European identity among students. Rather, it generates a positive impact for the awareness of national identity.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Communication; 2020, 13, 1(25); 77-94
1899-5101
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Communication
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Urban regeneration programming in Poland in the years 2014–2020
Autorzy:
Masierek, Edyta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1892159.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-06-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
urban regeneration
regeneration programme
National Urban Policy
Urban Regeneration Law
Polska
Opis:
In 2015, the National Urban Policy, The Urban Regeneration Law, and the Guidelines regarding urban regeneration in operational programmes for the years 2014–2020 were adopted in Poland. These documents marked a new direction for developing and implementing these difficult processes. Simultaneously, communes received support which was supposed to help them plan urban regeneration properly on the basis of reliable diagnoses of the initial state, considering their endogenous features and potentials, with active participation of local communities. The aim of the article is to present the Polish approach to regeneration programming. Its background is the analysis of the definitions of urban regeneration which have functioned in Polish literature since the 1990s followed by a presentation of Western European stages of the evolution of this subject. The analysis offered in the article as well as the resulting conclusions show that the Polish approach to regeneration follows the integrated model prevalent in Europe. It fits the discussions between the academics and practitioners regarding the designation of degraded areas in cities, the principles of regeneration programming, and active involvement of different stakeholders in the aforementioned processes.
Źródło:
European Spatial Research and Policy; 2021, 28, 1; 223-245
1231-1952
1896-1525
Pojawia się w:
European Spatial Research and Policy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Inventories and expertises - a painful topic
Autorzy:
Pokryszko, B.M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/84748.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Mikołaja Kopernika. Wydział Biologii i Ochrony Środowiska. Stowarzyszenie Malakologów Polskich
Tematy:
European Union
directive
inventory
expertise
landscape park
Tatra National Park
Vertigo
snail
education programme
Źródło:
Folia Malacologica; 2016, 24, 1
1506-7629
Pojawia się w:
Folia Malacologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application of environmental education in Taiwan: the case of Nature Center in National Forest Recreation Areas
Prowadzenie edukacji przyrodniczej na Tajwanie na przykładzie Centrów Przyrodniczych na Narodowych Leśnych Obszarach Rekreacyjnych
Autorzy:
Lin, C.-M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/880438.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Leśny Zakład Doświadczalny. Centrum Edukacji Przyrodniczo-Leśnej w Rogowie
Tematy:
environmental education
nature centre
nature protection
environment protection
education programme
education development
National Forest Recreation Area
Taiwan
Źródło:
Studia i Materiały Centrum Edukacji Przyrodniczo-Leśnej; 2014, 16, 1[38]
1509-1414
Pojawia się w:
Studia i Materiały Centrum Edukacji Przyrodniczo-Leśnej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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