Informacja

Drogi użytkowniku, aplikacja do prawidłowego działania wymaga obsługi JavaScript. Proszę włącz obsługę JavaScript w Twojej przeglądarce.

English (EN)·Polski (PL)·Yкраїнський (UK)
Przejdź do strony domowej biblioteki Centralna Biblioteka Wojskowa Link otwiera się w nowym oknie Logo biblioteki Prolib Integro - strona głównaCentralna Biblioteka Wojskowa

Wyszukujesz frazę "mutant" wg kryterium: Temat

  Lista filtrów
Wyrównaj
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 38
Tytuł:
Induced isozyme polymorphism in spring barley mutants
Autorzy:
Kucharska, M
Maluszynski, M
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2047711.pdf
Data publikacji:
1996
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
polymorphism
isoenzyme
barley
induced mutant
mutant
Opis:
The usefulness of mutagenic treatment to enlarge isozymic variability of barley and the use of induced mutants for genetic analysis were evaluated. N-methyl-N-nitroso urea, sodium azide and gamma rays were employed as mutagenic agents. Electrophoretic assays of 3848 M₂ seedlings obtained by chemical mutagenic treatment of the spring barley cultivars Dema, Aramir, Bielik and 3100 M₂ seedlings obtained by physical mutagenic treatment of the cv. Dema revealed 70 isozymic mutants, which represent 30 separate mutants in 25 M₁ plants. Most of mutations (27) were induced by chemical mutagen at polymorphic esterase loci. The occurrence of induced mutants at monomorphic loci, Got2 and Lap2, made it possible to perform genetic analysis of those loci in barley including mapping respective genes within chromosomes.
Źródło:
Journal of Applied Genetics; 1996, 37, 1; 1-9
1234-1983
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Applied Genetics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of EMS on induced morphological mutants and chromosomal variation in cowpea (Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp)
Autorzy:
Gnanamurthy, S.
Dhanavel, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11505.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
ethyl methanesulphonate
morphological mutant
mutant
chromosome variation
cowpea
Vigna unguiculata
Opis:
Effect of EMS (ethyl methane sulphonate) on induced morphological mutants and chromosomal variation in cowpea was studied using five different doses of mutagen along with a control in randomized blocked design with three replications. The morphological mutants there are two types of viable and chlorophyll mutants. Viable mutant contains tall, dwarf, early maturity, late maturity, leaf mutants pod mutant and flower mutants. The frequency of chlorophyll mutant contains albino, xantha and viridis. This concentration can damage or modify important components of plant cells and have been reported to affect the morphology, anatomy, biochemistry and physiology of plants differentially depending on the concentration level. These effects include changes in the cellular structure and metabolism of the plants e.g., dilation of thylakoid membranes, alteration in photosynthesis, modulation of the antioxidative system and accumulation of phenolic compounds. The morphological and chromosomal variation was found to be mutagen sensitive in somatic cells of cowpea. It was found to increase with increasing the concentration of EMS in Cowpea plants. The chemical mutagen like ethyl methane sulphonate induces high frequency of chromosomal changes like anaphasic bridge; anaphasic laggard, anaphasic bridge and clumbing of chromosome were including control plants also observed.
Źródło:
International Letters of Natural Sciences; 2014, 17
2300-9675
Pojawia się w:
International Letters of Natural Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Morphological and Cytological Characteristics of Inflorescence Mutants in Alfalfa (Medicago Sativa L. Sl).
Autorzy:
Weigt, Dorota
Broda, Zbigniew
Lira, Jarosław
Mikołajczyk, Sylwia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2199056.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009-12-20
Wydawca:
Instytut Hodowli i Aklimatyzacji Roślin
Tematy:
alfalfa
seed weight
long peduncle mutant
top flowering mutant
Opis:
The presented study analyzed selected biometric characteristics of inflorescences, seed yield structure characters, and discussed cytological analyses concerning two spontaneous inflorescence mutants in alfalfa: top flowering (plants with the “tf”gene) and long peduncle mutants (plants with the “lp” gene). Analyses were conducted in 2005 and 2006 and the results were subjected to a one-way statistical analysis with the use of Tukey’s test...
Źródło:
Plant Breeding and Seed Science; 2009, 60; 13-22
1429-3862
2083-599X
Pojawia się w:
Plant Breeding and Seed Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Variability of yield structure and of physical traits determining lodging resistance in barley mutants
Autorzy:
Rybinski, W.
Jezowski, S.
Krajewski, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24434.pdf
Data publikacji:
1998
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Tematy:
yield structure
physical parameter
stem
lodging resistance
mutant
barley mutant
Źródło:
International Agrophysics; 1998, 12, 3
0236-8722
Pojawia się w:
International Agrophysics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of gamma irradiation on plants in interaction with arbuscular mycorrhizae
Autorzy:
Ene, M.
Trandafir, L.
Alexandru, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/148043.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
tomato
mutant
gamma irradiation
mycorrhiza defective
Opis:
Arbuscular mycorrhizae are endogenous fungi that form symbiotic association with the vast majority of vascular plants. They help to increase the nutrient uptake, especially phosphorus and to exploit a larger area of soil. Also, they improve soil aggregation, contribute to nutrient cycling processes in plants and improve their tolerance of heavy metal contamination or drought, as well as their susceptibility to root pathogens or herbivores. These fungi colonize the root epidermis and outer cortical layers and release bioactive molecules. The transcriptome and the proteome of plants are substantially altered. They have evolved multiple mechanisms that result in improvements in plant resistance to disease and plant growth and productivity, being included in a lot of combination of biofertilizers. In order to study these mechanisms, gamma irradiation was used to create mutants that are defective in their association. Culture under in vitro conditions is presented as method for maintaining the useful mutants in pure line.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2009, 54, 2; 89-92
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of laser beams on the variability of traits in spring barley
Autorzy:
Rybinski, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24451.pdf
Data publikacji:
2000
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Tematy:
variability
yield structure
chlorophyll mutant
laser
barley
biostimulation effect
genetic change
mutation
mutant
spring barley
Hordeum vulgare
plant
Źródło:
International Agrophysics; 2000, 14, 2
0236-8722
Pojawia się w:
International Agrophysics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Seed microstructure and genetic variation of characters in selected grass-pea mutants [Lathyrus sativus L.]
Autorzy:
Rybinski, W.
Blaszczak, W.
Fornal, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/25396.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Tematy:
microstructure
seed microstructure
plant property
Lathyrus sativus
selected mutant
grass pea
mutant
chemomutagenesis
seed
genetic variation
Źródło:
International Agrophysics; 2006, 20, 4
0236-8722
Pojawia się w:
International Agrophysics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The essential function of Swc4p - a protein shared by two chromatin-modifying complexes of the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae - resides within its N-terminal part
Autorzy:
Miciałkiewicz, Arkadiusz
Chełstowska, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1040724.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
chromatin remodeling complexes
histone acetylation
mutagenesis
mutant phenotype
Opis:
The Swc4p protein, encoded by an essential gene, is shared by two chromatin-remodeling complexes in Saccharomyces cerevisiae cells: NuA4 (nucleosome acetyltransferase of H4) and SWR1. The SWR1 complex catalyzes ATP-dependent exchange of the nucleosomal histone H2A for H2AZ (Htz1p). The activity of NuA4 is responsible mainly for the acetylation of the H4 histone but also for the acetylation of H2A and H2AZ. In this work we investigated the role of the Swc4p protein. Using random mutagenesis we isolated a collection of swc4 mutants and showed that the essential function of Swc4p resides in its N-terminal part, within the first 269 amino acids of the 476-amino acid-long protein. We also demonstrated that Swc4p is able to accommodate numerous mutations without losing its functionality under standard growth conditions. However, when swc4 mutants were exposed to methyl methanesulfonate (MMS), hydroxyurea or benomyl, severe growth deficiencies appeared, pointing to an involvement of Swc4p in many chromatin-based processes. The mutants' phenotypes did not result from an impairment of histone acetylation, as in the mutant which bears the shortest isolated variant of truncated Swc4p, the level of overall H4 acetylation was unchanged.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2008, 55, 3; 603-612
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Parallel Mutant Execution Techniques in Mutation Testing Process for Simulink Models
Autorzy:
Hanh, L. T. M.
Binh, N. T.
Tung, K. T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/307992.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
mutant execution
mutation testing
parallel processing
software testing
Opis:
Mutation testing – a fault-based technique for software testing – is a computationally expensive approach. One of the powerful methods to improve the performance of mutation without reducing effectiveness is to employ parallel processing, where mutants and tests are executed in parallel. This approach reduces the total time needed to accomplish the mutation analysis. This paper proposes three strategies for parallel execution of mutants on multicore machines using the Parallel Computing Toolbox (PCT) with the Matlab Distributed Computing Server. It aims to demonstrate that the computationally intensive software testing schemes, such as mutation, can be facilitated by using parallel processing. The experiments were carried out on eight different Simulink models. The results represented the efficiency of the proposed approaches in terms of execution time during the testing process.
Źródło:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2017, 4; 90-100
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Isolation, identification and attenuation of a pathogenic duck hepatitis virus type 1 in China, and complete genomic sequence comparison between the embryo-passaged, attenuated derivatives and their parent
Autorzy:
Liu, X.
Kong, X.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087586.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
duck hepatitis virus 1
pathogenicity
attenuation
mutant site
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2019, 1; 163-171
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Two Gln187 mutants of human soluble APRIL inhibit proliferation of lung carcinoma A549 cells
Autorzy:
Dai, Shuangshuang
Zheng, Yingru
Chen, Bin
Gao, Min
Zhang, Yan
Zhang, Li
Gong, Wei
He, Fengtain
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1040492.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
APRIL
Gln187 mutant of sAPRIL
anti-tumor activity
Opis:
Soluble APRIL (sAPRIL), the active form of a proliferation-inducing ligand (APRIL), is implicated in the proliferation of tumor cells. Suppressing APRIL function has been considered as a potential strategy for the therapy of APRIL-associated tumors. In the present study, we generated human sAPRIL and its two mutants, Gln187-D-sAPRIL (Gln187 deleted) and Gly187-sAPRIL (Gln187 replaced by Gly). In vitro experiments showed that the two mutants had similar specific binding capacity to lung carcinoma A549 cells compared to the wild-type sAPRIL, and both, especially Gly187-sAPRIL, exhibited significant antagonistic effect on sAPRIL-induced tumor cell proliferation in a dose-dependent manner, which might be predominantly mediated by blocking sAPRIL-induced MEK and ERK phosphorylation but not p38MAPK or JNK signaling. In vivo experiments with nude mice bearing A549 cell-derived xenograft tumor showed that only the Gly187-sAPRIL mutant could significantly suppress the tumor growth. These results suggest that Gln187 may be a crucial amino acid in APRIL-mediated tumor cell proliferation via the MEK-ERK signaling pathway and that the sAPRIL mutants may serve as novel potential antagonists of APRIL for the therapy of APRIL-associated cancers.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2009, 56, 4; 703-710
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Estimation of genetic variation of traits and physical properties of seeds for grass pea mutants [Lathyrus sativus L.]
Autorzy:
Rybinski, W.
Szot, B.
Pokora, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/25857.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Tematy:
Lathyrus sativus
physical property
grass pea
mutant
genetic variation
seed
Źródło:
International Agrophysics; 2004, 18, 4
0236-8722
Pojawia się w:
International Agrophysics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mutations modulate soluble carbohydrates composition in seeds of Lathyrus sativus L.
Autorzy:
Piotrowicz-Cieslak, A I
Rybinski, W.
Michalczyk, D.J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/57224.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
Tematy:
mutagenesis
soluble carbohydrate
seed
Lathyrus sativus
mutant
galactosyl cyclitol
Opis:
Seeds of Lathyrus sativus cv. Derek and Krab were used as biological material for induced mutagenesis. Three mutant lines were obtained from seeds of grass pea cv. Derek and 15 lines from mutagenised seeds of cv. Krab. Twelve ethanol-soluble carbohydrates were identified in the seeds. We have selected grass pea mutant lines with high oligosaccharides content (lines D4, K56, K25, and K7) and lines with low raffinose family oligosaccharides (RFO) content (lines K12, K29 and K13). Mutations changing the levels of RFO have not affected the contents of galactosyl cyclitols.
Źródło:
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae; 2008, 77, 4; 281-287
0001-6977
2083-9480
Pojawia się w:
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Defective Brca2 influences topoisomerase I activity in mammalian cells*.
Autorzy:
Rahden-Staroń, Iwonna
Szumiło, Maria
Grosicka, Emilia
Kraakman - van der Zwet, Maria
Zdzienicka, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1043656.pdf
Data publikacji:
2003
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
camptothecin
V-C8 mutant
topoisomerase I
Brca2 gene
Opis:
The Chinese hamster cell mutant V-C8 is defective in the Brca2 gene (Kraakman-van der Zwet et al., 2002, Cell Biol.; 22: 669). Here we report that V-C8 cells were 10-fold more sensitive to camptothecin, an inhibitor of topoisomerase I, than the parental V79 cells. The level of the relaxation activity of topoisomerase I in nuclear extracts was also lower (4-fold) in V-C8 than V79 cells, in spite of the fact that the level of the topoisomerase I protein was the same in these cells. The survival of V-C8 cells in the presence of camptothecin, the sensitivity of V-C8 topoisomerase I to camptothecin, and the level of the relaxation activity in V-C8 nuclear extract were almost completely restored by transfection of V-C8 cells with the murine Brca2 gene or by the transfer of human chromosome 13 providing the BRCA2 gene. These results indicate that the observed changes in the topoisomerase I activity in V-C8 are due to the defective function of the Brca2 gene.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2003, 50, 1; 139-144
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Comparative study for effects of chemical mutagenesis on seed germination, survivability and pollen sterility in M1 and M2 generations of Dianthus
Autorzy:
Roychowdhury, Rajib
Alam, Molla Jaunatul Ferdousul
Bishnu, Sunanda
Dalal, Tinkari
Tah, Jagatpati
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2199631.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012-04-19
Wydawca:
Instytut Hodowli i Aklimatyzacji Roślin
Tematy:
chemical mutagen
Dianthus caryophyllus
mutant generation
pollen sterility
seed germination
Opis:
Chemical mutagenesis is an efficient tool used in mutation breeding programme for improving various vital characteristics in floricultural crop, like Dianthus. In this study, ethyl methane sulphonate (EMS), sodium azide (SA) and colchicine (COL) with three different concentrations (0.1%, 0.4% and 0.7%) were used to analyse their effect on seed germination behaviour, survivability and pollen sterility in both first (M1) and second (M2) mutant generations. It was noted that increase in the dose of EMS and SA, germination percentage and survivability were decreased; whereas colchicine doses were proportional to increase germination percentage at seedling stage, but they were not survived till maturity. In M1 and M2, higher lethality over control (44.3 and 32.89, respectively) was shown by 0.7% of SA and EMS, respectively. Pollen sterility was also increased with increasing mutagenic doses. The maximum pollen sterility was 71.8% and 61.1% for 0.7% COL in M1 and M2, respectively. So, the effect of chemical mutagenesis on biological parameters with SA (0.7%) treatment in M1 and EMS (0.7%) treatment in M2 were much more beneficial as compared to colchicine. For each studied parameter, chemical mutagenesis was higher in M1 than M2. Hence, for the first time in Dianthus, we reported that these mutagens can be used for improving the germination behaviour and the metrical traits in Dianthus cultivar.
Źródło:
Plant Breeding and Seed Science; 2012, 65; 29-38
1429-3862
2083-599X
Pojawia się w:
Plant Breeding and Seed Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 38

Ta witryna wykorzystuje pliki cookies do przechowywania informacji na Twoim komputerze. Pliki cookies stosujemy w celu świadczenia usług na najwyższym poziomie, w tym w sposób dostosowany do indywidualnych potrzeb. Korzystanie z witryny bez zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies oznacza, że będą one zamieszczane w Twoim komputerze. W każdym momencie możesz dokonać zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies