Informacja

Drogi użytkowniku, aplikacja do prawidłowego działania wymaga obsługi JavaScript. Proszę włącz obsługę JavaScript w Twojej przeglądarce.

English (EN)·Polski (PL)·Yкраїнський (UK)
Przejdź do strony domowej biblioteki Centralna Biblioteka Wojskowa Link otwiera się w nowym oknie Logo biblioteki Prolib Integro - strona głównaCentralna Biblioteka Wojskowa

Wyszukujesz frazę "morbidity" wg kryterium: Temat

  Lista filtrów
Wyrównaj
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 25
Tytuł:
Morbidity trend of lip cancer in Podkarpacie and in Poland in the years 1963–2013
Autorzy:
Gawełko, Jan
Cierpiał-Wolan, Marek
Podgórska-Bednarz, Justyna
Kawecki, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/455003.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:
lip cancer
incidence
morbidity trend
Opis:
Introduction. The dramatic decline in the incidence of lip cancer, which until the 80s of the twentieth century was the cause of significant morbidity, is an example of changes in the structure and trends of cancer incidence both in Poland and in the regions. Aim. Therefore, the aim of this paper is to analyze the changes in the morbidity trend of the lip cancer during the last 50 years, both in Poland and in Podkarpacie. Material and methods. A retrospective analysis of the lip cancer morbidity in the Podkarpackie region and in Poland in the years 1963–2013 was carried out based on data from the literature and our own research. Results and conclusion. A steady decline in the incidence of lip cancer in Podkarpacie has been observed since 1982 for men and 1983 for women. In Poland these trends have been observed since 1972 for men and 1993 for women. In the analyzed period significant changes in the incidence structure in terms of sex are observed – from approximately 1:10 (women / men) in 1963 similarly in Podkarpackie and Poland – to 1:4.6 in Podkarpacie and 1: 2.6 in Poland in 2013.
Źródło:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine; 2017, 1; 32-38
2544-2406
2544-1361
Pojawia się w:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mode of alcohol consumption and its corresponding health issues among alcohol consumers in Bogawanthalawa, Sri Lanka
Autorzy:
Rewathy, K.
Krishnasoban, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1839331.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Alcoholic
Health
Issues
Morbidity
Society
Opis:
Alcohol consumption and related abuse are causes of mortality and morbidity worldwide (WHO). Consumption of alcohol in the upcountry region usually increased in amount rather than in any other part of Sri Lanka. It is essential to know the mode of alcohol consumption among various types of consumers. That helps to conduct a well-planned program for the prevention and control of this catastrophic social pathology. The main scope of this study is to identify the mode of alcohol consumption and related health issues, at the same time to expose the associating factors that lead to alcohol consumption. Selected 50 adult males have been interviewed from the study area using a semi-structured questionnaire. The study participants were selected through the purposive sampling method. Gathered data have been analyzed using Excel and discussed. According to the research outcomes, we have found that most of the participants agreed that they are consuming locally made alcohol and beer. 70% of the consumers have different health issues, 58% have family problems and financial struggles due to alcohol consumption. About 40% alcohol dependent had clinical signs of chronic illness. 70% of the consumers drank alcohol outside and during their work time. Alcohol consumers stated their associating factors of consumption as the climate, society, family problems, poverty, and physical soreness. According to the questionnaire survey, 74% of the participants were identified for daily consumption of alcohol. The most considered matter is their starting age of alcohol consumption is so young, and this study emphasizes the need for public education regarding the effects and illness of alcohol consumption at a young age. Proper awareness and guidance could help the youngsters to overcome the addiction. Public places and workplaces are the main areas to conduct awareness and intervention programs.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2021, 162; 60-74
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Pelvic Exenteration: An Updated Mini-Review from 1948 to 2020
Autorzy:
Unal, Ethem
Yıldız, Abdullah
Yuksekdag, Sema
Fırat, Aysun
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/454815.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:
complications
indications
morbidity
mortality
pelvic exenteration
Opis:
Introduction. Pelvic exenteration (PE) is a curative or palliative radical surgical procedure applied for advanced or recurrent pelvic or perineal cancers. From 1948 to date, improvements in surgical techniques, including urinary conduits and pelvic reconstruction, have improved its morbidity and mortality. Aim. The present study reviews the evolution of PE, indications, complications and current results. Material and methods. Large case series and studies on PE were searched in PubMed, covering all years available, and recent applications of PE were reviewed. Results. Indications of PE are primary or locally advanced tumors (cervix. rectum. vulva. bladder), recurrence after radiotherapy (cervix), recurrence after primary resection (vulva, vagina, cervix, rectum) and palliative treatment for advanced tumors or pubic fistulas. Contraindication are distant metastases, involvement of iliac vessels, pelvic side-wall or para-aortic lymph nodes and invasion of sacrum proximal to S1/S2 or sciatic foramen. However, recent studies have reported more radical resections, including side-wall and vessels. Patient’s health condition and fitness are also important in decision-making. Conclusion. PE can be the last chance of cure or improving quality of life for advanced or locally recurrent pelvic cancers. 5-year survival rates with PE are better, but complications of such a radical surgery are still high, and should be improved.
Źródło:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine; 2019, 4; 347-350
2544-2406
2544-1361
Pojawia się w:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Increase Hepatitis A Infections in Europe and Poland in 2017
Autorzy:
Rudzka, Paulina
Neścior, Małgorzata
Tudrujek, Magdalena
Topyła, Weronika
Tomasiewicz, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1178239.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
hepatitis A
infectious disease
morbidity rate
Opis:
The goal of the study is to analyze the causes of rapid increase of hepatitis A morbidityratein Poland in 2017. In December 2016, the European Center for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC) published a report concerning increase in the number of hepatitis A cases in the United Kingdom and the Netherlands in 2016 caused by two new virus serotypes previously detected in patients in Berlin. Spain, Italy and Germany also reported a regional increase incidence of HAV at that time. In addition to the increase in the number of cases, there was a disproportion between the incidence of women and men and a high percentage of patients declaring homosexual orientation. Patients were not vaccinated against Hepatitis A in the vast majority of cases. In Poland from 1st January 2017 until 12th October 2017 there have been1680 cases of hepatitis A, while in 2016 there have been only 27 infected. Until now, the main route of hepatitis A virus transmission was the faecal - oral path caused by the consumption of contaminated food and lack of hygiene. Based on data from the Voivodship Sanitary and Epidemiological Station in Poland and from the report of the European Center for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC),the number of cases of sexual contact increased. The current situation in Europe is correlated with epidemiological data in Poland - most of infected are young men. The increasing number of incidence of HAV infection among MSM ( man who have sex with man) is a matter of concern due to the difficulties in interrupting the spreading of the epidemic and the prevention of secondary infections related to the participation of infected in the production and trade of food. The hepatitis A vaccine may be use for a prophylactic purpose, protective vaccinations for homosexual men are now particularly recommended. The information compaignes also play an important role in the prevention of the spread of hepatitis A infection.We can make a thesis based on information obtained. The deterioration of the epidemiological situation in Poland could be a consequence of the increase morbidity rate in the European Union countries.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2018, 93; 125-131
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Is Age a Risk Factor of Postoperative Complications in Colorectal Cancer?
Autorzy:
Wydra, Jacek
Kruszewski, Wiesław
Jasiński, Wojciech
Szajewski, Mariusz
Ciesielski, Maciej
Szefel, Jarosław
Walczak, Jakub
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1396376.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-09-01
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
elderly
colorectal cancer
surgical complications
morbidity
Opis:
Colorectal cancer is the most common malignant neoplasm in elderly with peak of incidence in 7. and 8. decade of life. Elderly patients with colorectal cancer more often require surgery. Advanced age of patients seems to increase the risk of postoperative complications. The aim of the study was to compare the frequency of early complications in two groups of patients: under 75 and over 75, undergoing elective colorectal cancer surgery. Material and methods. 440 consecutive adult patients subjected to colorectal cancer surgery between 08.2006 to 10.2011 in Oncological Surgery Department, Gdynia Centre of Oncology. Group A (over 75 year-of-life): 109 patients, median 79 and group B (up to 75 year-of-life): 331 patients, median 65. Patients requiring emergency surgery were excluded from the study. Postoperative 30-day mortality, anastomotic leakage, wound infection, bowel obstruction, postoperative respiratory and circulatory insufficiency were among analyzed complications. Results. Symptomatic disease was observed in 81.6% of group A and in 83% of group B. Groups A and B were comparable concerning: BMI, gender, tumor staging, rate of curative and palliative resections, and duration of hospital stay. Accompanying diseases were more common in group A (83% vs 65%; p<0.0002). Early complications occurred in 21.1% of patients from group A and in 19.9% from group B. The rate of reoperation in early perioperative period didn’t differ (6.4% vs 5.7%). Features like: age, gender, additional illnesses, tumor location and staging did not influence the occurrence of perioperative complications. Conclusions. Age itself is not a risk factor for postoperative complications in spite of higher rate of accompanying diseases in elderly.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Surgery; 2013, 85, 9; 491-495
0032-373X
2299-2847
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Surgery
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Epidemiology of Selected Diseases Related to Air Pollution in Krakow
Autorzy:
Petryk, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/125005.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
air pollution
smog
low emission
morbidity
Opis:
Excessive concentrations of smog toxicants constitute a critical factor influencing the health quality of inhabitants of urban agglomerations. The exposure to elevated concentrations of suspended particulate matter, sulfur dioxide (SO2), nitrogen dioxide (NO2) and carbon monoxide (CO) is associated with an increase of adverse health effects. Prolonged exposure to air pollution, especially from low emission, may be linked not only to a greater risk of developing cancer of the respiratory system, or cardiovascular morbidity but also to the increased frequency of admissions to hospitals and emergency units as well as medical consultations in surgeries and outpatient clinics. The issue was investigated using the city of Cracow as an example. Attempts were made to find the connection between air pollution in the city of Cracow and the frequency of hospitalization and medical consultations of patients (registered in the city) due to lung and bronchial malignancy and cardiac dysrhythmia taking into account the data from the years 2010-2016 submitted by the Malopolska Regional Branch of the National Health Fund.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2018, 19, 6; 124-131
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Incidence, morbidity and 5-year survival of colorectal cancer patients in the Kujawsko-Pomorskie voivodship in 2005-2011, based on data from the National Health Fund
Autorzy:
Nowicki, Andrzej
Dahms, Sylwia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1392418.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
colorectal cancer
incidence
morbidity
5-year survival
Opis:
Introduction: Incidence, morbidity and 5-year survival rates illustrate the epidemiological situation of colorectal cancer and assess effectiveness of the treatment. In Poland, the National Health Fund is the payer of services. The data related to morbidity, incidence, and 5-year survival may be supplementary to the epidemiological data of the National Cancer Registry. Objective: Analysis of services granted by NHF in Bydgoszcz to persons with diagnosed colorectal cancer in 2006–2011 including the assessment of incidence, morbidity and 5-year survival of the population in the Kujawsko-Pomorskie province. Material and methods: The study analyzed the services recorded in the database of the National Health Fund in Bydgoszcz in 2006-2011 given to patients with colorectal cancer. The Kaplan-Meier method and the gambling rate were used to determine the probability of survival. Results: In 2006–2011, men were offered 10.1% more services than women. The most frequent services regarded colorectal cancer (48.9%), rectal cancer (43.8%) and esophageal cancer (7.2%). In total, 50410 services were provided. Despite increase in the number of women in the population, 388 more men died than women. The probability of survival was 46.8 % and 42.6% for men and women, respectively, furthermore 41.8%, 44.2% and 48.9% for colon cancer and esophageal and rectal folds cancer, respectively. Conclusions: In the Kujawsko-Pomorskie province during the period of 2006–2011, the number of diagnosed colorectal cancers increased as did the overall number of services provided. There was also a downward trend for the total number of services granted in relation to the increase in the number of new diagnosed cases. Incidence and morbidity rates were variable, gradually increasing in subsequent years and amounted to 59/100000 and 67/100000, 355/100000 and 408/100000 in 2010 and 2011, respectively. The probability of 5-year survival was 45.2%. Diagnosis of a disease in patients above 69 years of age increased the likelihood of death.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Surgery; 2018, 90, 4; 1-8
0032-373X
2299-2847
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Surgery
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Thyroid cancer risk assesment among the population of Pomeranian and West Pomeranian voivodeship (Poland)
Ocena ryzyka zachorowalności i umieralności na nowotwory tarczycy wśród mieszkańców województw pomorskiego i zachodniopomorskiego (Polska)
Autorzy:
Kasiyan, O.
Tkachenko, H.
Kurhaluk, N.
Yurchenko, S.
Jazewicz, I.
Dunayevska, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2053037.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Akademia Pomorska w Słupsku
Tematy:
thyroid cancer
morbidity
mortality
relative risk
adults
children
Opis:
The objective of our study was to compare recent secular trends in the morbidity and mortality rates of thyroid cancer among the children and adult populations of West Pomeranian and Pomeranian Voivodeships in 2000 and 2016. The number of thyroid cancer cases and incidence rates were retrieved from the Regional Cancer Registries for the period 2000-2016. The number of deaths and mortality rates was obtained from the cancer mortality database (2000 and 2016 by regions). The increase in the incidence rates among the female population in the Pomeranian Voivodeship was observed (from 11.31 in 2000 to 32.04 per 100,000 persons in 2016). Among the child population, the incidence has increased slightly among girls. The adult mortality rate remained unchanged during the study period and was not recorded among other populations. The highest incidence in West Pomeranian Voivodeship is observed among women in 2016 and stands at 22.46 per 100,000 population. Mortality increased slightly during the study period among the female population. The relative risk of thyroid cancer mortality was increased among the adult population of West Pomeranian Voivodeship. Therefore, both thyroid cancer morbidity and mortality are occurring mainly at the expense of the female population. These trends, combined with overall high mortality and high 15-year increase of morbidity, raise concerns on the extent to which the situation may be taking place.
Źródło:
Baltic Coastal Zone. Journal of Ecology and Protection of the Coastline; 2019, 23; 21-32
1643-0115
Pojawia się w:
Baltic Coastal Zone. Journal of Ecology and Protection of the Coastline
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Risk of morbidity in colorectal surgery
Autorzy:
Rabasová, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2069528.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Polskie Towarzystwo Bezpieczeństwa i Niezawodności
Tematy:
colorectal surgery
morbidity
risk factors
laparoscopy
discriminant analysis
Opis:
This study examines the risk of morbidity for colorectal surgery undergoing patients. The main aim was to identify important risk factors that influence post-operative complications – morbidity, and to create a model to predict possible complications for a patient before surgery. The source data file contains information about 1177 patients who underwent colorectal surgery between 2001 and 2009 at the University Hospital Ostrava, Czech Republic. According to the surgeons’ judgment the following seven independent variables were included in the analysis: Gender, BMI, American Society of Anaesthesiology (ASA) Classification, Stage of Disease, Number of Previous Operations, Surgical Technique and Operation Severity. Discriminant analysis was used for the data evaluation; statistical software SPSS 18 and NCSS 2004 were used for the calculations.
Źródło:
Journal of Polish Safety and Reliability Association; 2011, 2, 1; 171--176
2084-5316
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Polish Safety and Reliability Association
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Logistic regression as a relevant statistical tool for medical data investigation and evaluation
Autorzy:
Kuráňová, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2069631.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Polskie Towarzystwo Bezpieczeństwa i Niezawodności
Tematy:
logistic regression
medical data
atopy
Phadiatop test
surgery
morbidity
Opis:
This paper presents the usage of logistic regression for predicting the classification of patients into one of the two groups. Our data come from patients who underwent Phadiatop test examinations and patients who underwent colectomy in the University Hospital of Ostrava. As the predictor variables were chosen personal and family anamneses for Phadiatop test and the physiological and operative scores for colectomy. For Phadiatop test, both of these anamneses were divided into four categories according to severity ranked by doctors. Scores for morbidity were based on the POSSUM system. The psychological score comprises 12 factors and the operative score comprises 6. The categorical dependent variable which we want to predict was Phadiatop test (respectively morbidity). The model for Phadiatop test was tested with the use of a medical database of 1027 clients and morbidity was tested upon a medical database of 364 clients. The developed models predict the right results with 75% probability for Phadiatop test and 70% probability for morbidity in surgery.
Źródło:
Journal of Polish Safety and Reliability Association; 2011, 2, 1; 137--142
2084-5316
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Polish Safety and Reliability Association
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Morbidity profile and outcome of new-born admitted in sick newborn care units of Uttar Pradesh, India
Autorzy:
Prakash Singh, Satya
Chandra Paliwal, Harish
Shekhar, Saket
Kushwaha, Poonam
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/29519439.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-09-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:
low birth weight
morbidity profile
mortality profile
respiratory distress
Opis:
Introduction and aim. Reduction in child morbidity and mortality is result of upgradation of infrastructure and quality of public health care services. India alone accounts for 30% of the global neonatal deaths occur in India that occurs due to preventable cause. So, the aim of this study was to assess the pattern and status of neonatal mortality observed in SNCUs of Uttar Pradesh, India. Material and methods. Descriptive study was conducted based on secondary data obtained from sick new born care units (SNCU) online database from 89 Government-supported SNCUs of Uttar Pradesh, from April 2014 to March 2016. Data obtained included age, weight, sex, diagnosis, and outcome. Results. 22933 neonates admitted in SNCU were included in study with 14269 (62.2%) were males and 8664 (37.8%) females. Majority of the subject (20070; 87%) were in 0-5 days old age group. Most (72.5%) of admitted new-born improved and discharged. Low birth weight was significantly (χ2 = 1334.2, p<0.001) related with outcome. Birth asphyxia contributed to maximum (36.11%) numberof deaths, followed by respiratory distress syndrome (25.21%), sepsis (15.38%), prematurity and extremely low birth weight (5.8%). Conclusion. Improved antenatal care, improved access to health facility, timely referral of high-risk cases, capacity building, intensive interventional management can reduce neonatal mortality and its complications. Study also warrants, in-depth community-based qualitative study to identify gender-specific, equity issues.
Źródło:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine; 2023, 3; 590-594
2544-2406
2544-1361
Pojawia się w:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Changes in leptospirosis etiology in animals and humans
Autorzy:
Vasylieva, Natalia
Andreychyn, Mykhaylo
Kravchuk, Yulia
Chervinska, Оlena
Iosyk, Iaryna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/989991.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
morbidity
leptospirosis
farm animals
source of infection
small mammals
Opis:
Introduction. Leptospirosis is endemic in Ternopil region. In Ukraine, the disease is registered in almost all regions, including the Ternopil region. The aim of the research is to study the regularities of epidemic and epizootic processes of leptospirosis, and the circulation of its pathogens among different sources (small mammals, animals) and humans. Materials and method. Etiologic spectrum of leptospirosis registered in Ternopil region in 1972–2016 among small mammals, farm animals and sick people was studied. Results. Due to the analysis of pathogens circulation among different sources (small mammals, animals), as well as the annual morbidity in humans, it was proved that new leptospira serovars are endemic and brought into the regions mostly by farm animals. Farm animals introduce the infection to humans through the environment, sometimes within 3–5-years. The spread was observed of pathogen serovars, which are new in certain areas, among all types of mouse-like small mammals and rats. It was established that livestock and small mammals are parallel reservoirs. Conclusions. In the regions with endemic species, the structural modification in the etiology of leptospirosis in humans is caused by additional reservoirs among animals, as well as the circulation of other pathogen serovars that were absent in the main natural reservoir, i.e. mouse-like small mammals and rats. The constant monitoring of the population, contamination and carrier state of mouse-like small mammals, rats and farm animals, is required In order to predict the future epidemiological situation on leptospirosis among the population and to improve leptospirosis diagnosis.
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2017, 24, 4
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Economic assessment and forecasting of the social componen of man-made damage in the national economy
Autorzy:
Bublyk, M.
Rybytska, O.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/410891.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Oddział w Lublinie PAN
Tematy:
man-made damage
national economy
economic evaluation
forecasting
technogenic morbidity
Opis:
In order to study the social component of man-made damage in the national economy, an expert model for establishing levels of technogenic morbidity of the population of Ukraine, due to the destructive influence factors (emissions, discharges, waste), have been built by means of fuzzy logic in this paper. The economic evaluation and prediction of the social component of man-made losses – cost of treating patients with tumors due to environmental pollution have been conducted. In the national economy these results should be considered in the formation of public expences on health care and the treatment of patients. This will increase the effectiveness of state regulation of the phenomenon, provide appropriate allocations for their eradication and compensation.
Źródło:
ECONTECHMOD : An International Quarterly Journal on Economics of Technology and Modelling Processes; 2016, 5, 1; 3-10
2084-5715
Pojawia się w:
ECONTECHMOD : An International Quarterly Journal on Economics of Technology and Modelling Processes
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Epidemiological analysis of morbidity and mortality from breast cancer including screening in Podkarpackie voivodeship in the years 1999–2010
Analiza epidemiologiczna zachorowalności i umieralności na raka piersi z uwzględnieniem skryningu w województwie podkarpackim w latach 1999–2010
Autorzy:
Grądalska-Lampart, Monika
Karczmarek-Borowska, Bożenna
Stryjkowska, Aleksandra
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/437619.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:
breast cancer
morbidity
mortality
screening
rak piersi
zachorowania
zgony
badania przesiewowe
Opis:
Introduction: In Pokarpackie voivodeship a continuous increase in morbidity and mortality from breast cancer in women is observed. In the years 1999-2010 a 56% increase in morbidity and 4,8% increase in mortality was reported. The aim of the study was to assess the trends in morbidity and mortality from breast cancer in women in Podkarpackie voivodeship in the years 1999-2010. Materials and methods: 6 851 breast cancer cases and 2 627 deaths from breast cancer in women were analysed. Crude morbidity and mortality rates, standardized morbidity and mortality rates, structure rates and the participation of breast cancer cases detected in the screening programme were formulated. Results: In 2010 an increase in breast cancer cases by 235 of newly diagnosed cases was observed in Podkarpackie voivodeship, in comparison with 1999. Crude and standardized rates of morbidity showed a rising tendency from 38,5/100 000 (standardized rate 28,6/100 000) in 1999 to 60,2/100 000 (standardized rate 39,4/100 000) in 2010. Mortality rates remained stable from 19,2/100 000 in 1999 to 20,2/100 000 in 2010. Standardized mortality rates showed a subtle decrease from 13,3/100 000 in 1999 to 11,5/100 000 in 2010. High differentiation in morbidity and mortality from breast cancer was observed in 2010 in the districts of Podkarpackie voivodeship. Morbidity rates ranged between 25,4-132,9/100 000, whereas mortality rates ranged between 0,0-44,4/100 000. The percentage share of breast cancer cases detected in the screening program in 2006-2010 increased by 19,5%. Conclusions: In the years 1999-2010 the morbidity and mortality rates were lower in Podkarpackie voivodeship in comparison with the same rates for Poland in the same time. In the districts of Podkarpackie voivodeship in 2010 the highest value of the morbidity rate in Lesko District was 5-fold higher than the value found in Tarnobrzeg District, whereas the mortality rate in Strzyżów District was 44-fold higher in comparison with Bieszczady District. The percentage share of breast cancer cases detected in the screening programme increased in the years 2006-2010 from 3,7% to 23,2%.
Wstęp: W województwie podkarpackim obserwuje się stały wzrost zachorowań i zgonów na raka piersi u kobiet. W latach 1999-2010 zanotowano 56% przyrost zachorowań oraz wzrost zgonów o 4,8%. Celem pracy była ocena trendów zachorowalności i umieralności na raka piersi u kobiet w województwie podkarpackim w latach 1999-2010. Materiał i metody: Analizie poddano 6 851 zachorowań i 2 627 zgonów z powodu nowotworu złośliwego piersi. Zostały opracowane współczynniki surowe zachorowalności i umieralności, współczynniki standaryzowane zachorowalności i umieralności, wskaźniki struktury oraz udział wykrytych raków piersi w programie skryningowym. Wyniki: W 2010 roku w województwie podkarpackim zanotowano, w porównaniu do 1999 roku, wzrost rozpoznań na raka piersi u kobiet o 235 nowych przypadków. Współczynniki surowe i standaryzowane zachorowalności wykazały trend rosnący, od 38,5/100 000 (standaryzowany 28,6/100 000) w 1999 roku do 60,2/100 000 (standaryzowany 39,4/100 000) w 2010 roku. Umieralność utrzymuje się na stałym poziomie od 19,2/100 000 w 1999 roku do 20,2/100 000 w 2010 roku. Współczynniki standaryzowane umieralności zanotowały natomiast niewielki spadek z 13,3/100 000 w 1999 roku do 11,5/100 000 w 2010 roku. Zaobserwowano również duże zróżnicowanie zachorowalności i umieralności w powiatach województwa podkarpackiego w 2010 roku. Współczynniki zachorowalności wahały się w przedziale 25,4-132,9/100 000, natomiast współczynniki umieralności 0,0-44,4/100 000. Udział procentowy raków piersi wykrytych w programie przesiewowym w latach 2006–2010 wzrósł o 19,5%. Wnioski: W latach 1999–2010 w województwie podkarpackim współczynniki zachorowalności i umieralności przyjmowały wartości niższe niż współczynniki w tym samym czasie dla Polski. W powiatach województwa podkarpackiego w 2010 roku największa wartość współczynnika zachorowalności w powiecie leskim była 5-krotnie wyższa od wartości współczynnika w powiecie tarnobrzeskim, natomiast współczynnik umieralności w powiecie strzyżowskim był 44-krotnie wyższy niż w powiecie bieszczadzkim. Udział raków piersi wykrytych w skryningu wzrósł w latach 2006–2010 z 3,7% do 23,2%.
Źródło:
Medical Review; 2013, 1; 106-118
2450-6761
Pojawia się w:
Medical Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 25

Ta witryna wykorzystuje pliki cookies do przechowywania informacji na Twoim komputerze. Pliki cookies stosujemy w celu świadczenia usług na najwyższym poziomie, w tym w sposób dostosowany do indywidualnych potrzeb. Korzystanie z witryny bez zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies oznacza, że będą one zamieszczane w Twoim komputerze. W każdym momencie możesz dokonać zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies