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Tytuł:
Microgrid solutions for insular power systems in the outback of Australia
Rozwiązania hybrydowe typu microgrid dla izolowanych systemów energetycznych w interiorze południowej Australii
Autorzy:
Markovic, M.
Nedic, Z.
Nafalski, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1201725.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Napędów i Maszyn Elektrycznych Komel
Tematy:
microgrid
solar power
Diesel generation
Microgrid
generator Diesla
system energetyczny
Opis:
W krajach takich jak Australia, często ogromne odległości między osiedlami i siecią elektroenergetyczną, wyspowe systemy zasilania są jedynym rozwiązaniem. Najczęstszym z nich jest generator Diesla, który jest stosunkowo tani, jednak może mieć długoterminowe skutki finansowe i środowiskowe, takie jak duża produkcja zielonych gazów (GHG). W artykule porównano, na przykładzie stacji zdalnej pompy wodnej mikrosieci generację silników wysokoprężnych, połączonych z instalacją solarną oraz systemem baterii do przechowywania energii. Wykazano, że oddanie energii odnawialnej do układu napędowego może być realną alternatywą dla wyspiarskich systemów energetycznych, w wyniku drastycznego zmniejszenia zużycia oleju napędowego, emisji gazów cieplarnianych i zmniejszenia całkowitych kosztów eksploatacji i utrzymania.
In countries, such as Australia, with often vast distances between settlements and the mains power grid, insular power systems are the only solution. The most common of them is diesel generation that is relatively inexpensive, however it can have long term financial and environmental implications such as a large production of green house gases (GHGs). In the paper on an example of a remote water pump station, we compare microgrids of diesel generation only, combination of it with solar generation and an addition to the latter of a battery storage. It is demonstrated that addition of renewable energy to diesel generation can be a viable alternative for insular power systems, resulting in drastic reduction of diesel fuel consumption, emission of GHGs and reduction of total operating and maintenance costs.
Źródło:
Maszyny Elektryczne: zeszyty problemowe; 2016, 1, 109; 103-107
0239-3646
2084-5618
Pojawia się w:
Maszyny Elektryczne: zeszyty problemowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Optimal placement and sizing of distributed generator units using genetic optimization algorithms
Autorzy:
Haesens, E.
Espinoza, M.
Pluymers, B.
Goethals, I.
Thong, V. V.
Driesen, J.
Belmanss, R.
Moor, B. de
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/262691.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie
Tematy:
distributed generation
optimization methods
microgrid
Opis:
In this article the authors describe how genetic optimization algorithms can be used to find the optimal size and location of distributed generation units in a residential distribution grid. Power losses are minimized while the voltage profile is kept at an acceptable level. The method is applied on a system based on an existing grid topology with production and residential load data based on measurements. Different scenarios are chosen to run the algorithm. The obtained optimal location and size prove to depend strongly on the given conditions.
Źródło:
Electrical Power Quality and Utilisation. Journal; 2005, 11, 1; 97-104
1896-4672
Pojawia się w:
Electrical Power Quality and Utilisation. Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Comparing the use of two kinds of droop control under microgrid islanded operation mode
Autorzy:
Gao, D.
Jiang, J.
Qiao, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/140937.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
microgrid
microsource
droop control
power distribution
Opis:
A microgrid with parallel structure operating under islanded mode is considered in this paper. Under microgrid islanded operation mode, lines bring adverse effect for power distribution between microsources (MSs). Because traditional droop control ignores this effect, MSs adopting this method can not achieve satisfactory power distribution. A kind of droop control including line compensation applied to this microgrid is proposed. It can eliminate this effect to obtain satisfactory power distribution. The relationship of two kinds of droop control with power distribution is analyzed. The reference voltage generated by droop control is applied to control output voltage of MSs. Comparison of two kinds of droop control through MATLAB/Simulink simulation is made to verify the superiority of droop control including line compensation for power distribution. The relationship between PCC voltage and output power of MSs is also presented.
Źródło:
Archives of Electrical Engineering; 2013, 62, 2; 321-331
1427-4221
2300-2506
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Selection of 5 kW Converter Leg for Power Electronic System
Autorzy:
Zygmanowski, M.
Michalak, J.
Jeleń, M.
Jarek, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/973060.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
IGBT
Silicon Carbide (SiC)
MOSFET
Inverter
Microgrid
Opis:
Three converter leg variants are analyzed for low power converter used for power electronic system for residential buildings. The two-level Si-IGBT and SiC-MOSFET converters are compared with Si-IGBT three-level T-type converter. Power losses generated in each of these converters over a predicted period of 20 years of operation are contrasted with the cost of converter options. The detailed selection procedure for output inductor is presented in this paper. This procedure shows the influence of the inductor parameters like number of turns, air gap length on its losses, cost and size. Theoretical approach is verified with simulations and experimental results.
Źródło:
Measurement Automation Monitoring; 2017, 63, 8; 282-287
2450-2855
Pojawia się w:
Measurement Automation Monitoring
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
From A Climate Action Plan (CAP) to a Microgrid: The SEEU Sustainability Concept Including Social Aspects
Autorzy:
Abazi, Alajdin
Iljazi, Iljas
Spirovski, Darko
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1035820.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Academicus. International Scientific Journal publishing house
Tematy:
Microgrid
Intelligent Microgrid
Climate Action Plan (CAP)
Energy Efficiency
Power Quality (PQ)
Green House Gases (GHG)
Carbon Footprint
Opis:
Following new global trends, the South East European University (SEEU), besides excellence in teaching and research, is committed to contributing to climate change effects and energy efficiency. SEEU will introduce a microgrid as a further step from the CAP towards energy sustainability. This paper presents the SEEU CAP and microgrid and also highlights benefits that are related to socio-economic conditions and the environment, including social aspects and sustainability.
Źródło:
Academicus International Scientific Journal; 2011, 04; 42-59
2079-3715
2309-1088
Pojawia się w:
Academicus International Scientific Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Balancing electric power in a microgrid via programmable agents auctions
Autorzy:
Pałka, P.
Radziszewska, W.
Nahorski, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/206683.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Badań Systemowych PAN
Tematy:
multi-agent system
microgrid management
shortshortterm imbalance reduction
Opis:
The paper presents an application of an auction algorithm in a multi-agent computer system for managing the unbalanced energy in a microgrid. The main goal of the system is to control and minimize the deviations of the current energy dem and from the actual energy production, using an auction algorithm. Distributed generation is assumed in the microgrid, with renewable power sources. The energy storages and the controllable power sources improve the system operation. The differences between the actual demand and produced energy are caused by unpredictable level of electric power generation by uncontrolled sources, like wind turbines or solar panels, and/or randomness of power utilization. The system will tend to balance out these differences on-line in short time intervals (less than one minute) to follow-up varying levels of local power generation and loads.
Źródło:
Control and Cybernetics; 2012, 41, 4; 777-797
0324-8569
Pojawia się w:
Control and Cybernetics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Modelling of energy sources and energy storage devices for the purpose of analysis the low voltage microgrid operation
Modelowanie źródeł i zasobników energii do celów analizy pracy mikrosystemów elektroenergetycznych niskiego napięcia
Autorzy:
Małaczek, M.
Wasiak, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/397177.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
ENERGA
Tematy:
microgrids
microgrid modelling
distributed generation
microgrid control
energy storage
mikrosystemy elektroenergetyczne
modelowanie mikrosystemów
generacja rozproszona
sterowanie mikrosystemem
zasobnik energii elektrycznej
Opis:
The paper presents methods of modelling electricity sources and storages for the purpose of analysing the performance of microgrids in steady and transient states. The subject of the study is a low voltage microgrid comprising controllable and uncontrollable energy sources, storages and loads. Models of energy sources and storage are presented as well as their control algorithms for the two modes of operation of the microgrid: in connection with the utility network, and in autonomous operation. A simulation model of the microgrid was developed in PSCAD/ EMTDC. Selected simulation results are presented which illustrate the performance of the system under assumed conditions.
W artykule zaprezentowano sposoby modelowania źródeł oraz zasobników energii elektrycznej do celów analizy pracy mikrosystemów energetycznych w stanach ustalonych i przejściowych. Przedmiotem badań jest mikrosystem niskiego napięcia zawierający sterowalne i niesterowalne źródła energii, zasobniki oraz odbiory. Przedstawiono modele źródeł i zasobników energii oraz ich algorytmy sterowania dla dwóch trybów pracy mikrosystemu: pracy w połączeniu z siecią zasilającą oraz pracy autonomicznej. Opracowano model symulacyjny przykładowego mikrosystemu w programie PSCAD/EMTDC. Zaprezentowano wybrane wyniki symulacji, ilustrujące działanie układu w założonych warunkach.
Źródło:
Acta Energetica; 2017, 3; 162-169
2300-3022
Pojawia się w:
Acta Energetica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
PQ Cootrol of Photovoltaic Power Statioo in Microgrid Operation
Autorzy:
Cygan, S.
Łukowicz, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/410543.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
inverter PQ control
PowerSys microgrid model
microgird control
Opis:
The numerical modelling of the photovoltaic module and the solar inverter interconnected with the microgrid has been carried out with the use of PowerSys in Matlab/Simulink. Algorithms of P, Q controllers have been proposed. The capability of the active and reactive power reference tracking has been tested for various conditions.
Źródło:
Present Problems of Power System Control; 2017, 8; 51-59
2084-2201
Pojawia się w:
Present Problems of Power System Control
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Solar power and multi-battery for new configuration DC microgrid using centralized control
Autorzy:
Kusmantoro, Adhi
Farikhan, Irna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27309946.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
centralized control
DC microgrid
multi-battery
PV array
Opis:
The abundant use of solar energy in Indonesia has the potential to become electrical energy in a microgrid system. Currently the use of renewable energy sources (RESs) in Indonesia is increasing in line with the reduction of fossil fuels. This paper proposes a new microgrid DC configuration and designs a centralized control strategy to manage the power flow from renewable energy sources and the load side. The proposed design uses three PV arrays (300 Wp PV module) with a multi-battery storage system (MBSS), storage (200 Ah battery). Centralized control in the study used an outseal programmable logic controller (PLC). In this study, the load on the microgrid is twenty housing, so that the use of electrical energy for one day is 146.360 Wh. It is estimated that in one month it takes 4.390.800 Wh of electrical energy. The new DC microgrid configuration uses a hybrid configuration, namely the DC coupling and AC coupling configurations.The results of the study show that the DC microgrid hybrid configuration with centralized control is able to alternately regulate the energy flow from the PV array and MBSS. The proposed system has an efficiency of 98% higher than the previous DC microgrid control strategy and configuration models.
Źródło:
Archives of Electrical Engineering; 2023, 72, 4; 931--950
1427-4221
2300-2506
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Coordinated control strategy for microgrid stability maintenance under isolated island operation
Autorzy:
Wu, Pan
Xu, Xiaowei
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1841281.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
coordinated control
isolated island operation
microgrid
particle swarm optimization
Opis:
In this study, the inverter in a microgrid was adjusted by the particle swarm optimization (PSO) based coordinated control strategy to ensure the stability of the isolated island operation. The simulation results showed that the voltage at the inverter port reduced instantaneously, and the voltage unbalance degree of its port and the port of point of common coupling (PCC) exceeded the normal standard when the microgrid entered the isolated island mode. After using the coordinated control strategy, the voltage rapidly recovered, and the voltage unbalance degree rapidly reduced to the normal level. The coordinated control strategy is better than the normal control strategy.
Źródło:
Archives of Electrical Engineering; 2021, 70, 2; 285-295
1427-4221
2300-2506
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Transforming distribution system into a sustainable isolatedmicrogrid considering contingency
Autorzy:
Hari Kumar, R.
Mayadevi, N.
Mini, V. P.
Ushakumari, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/202424.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
isolated microgrid
distributed generation
reliability
sustainability
prioritized load management
reconfiguration
Opis:
Currently, the distribution system has been adapted to include a variety of Distributed Energy Resources (DERs). Maximum benefits can be extracted from the distribution system with high penetration of DERs by transforming it into a sustainable, isolated microgrid. The key aspects to be addressed for this transformation are the determination of the slack bus and assurance of reliable supply to the prioritized loads even during contingency. This paper explores the possibilities of transforming the existing distribution system into a sustainable isolated net-work by determining the slack bus and the optimal locations and capacity of Distributed Generators (DGs) in the isolated network, taking into account the contingencies due to faults in the network. A combined sensitivity index is formulated to determine the most sensitive buses for DG placement. Further, the reliability based on the loss of load in the isolated system when a fault occurs is evaluated, and the modifications required in for reliability improvement are discussed. The supremacy of the transformed isolated network with distributed generators is comprehended by comparing the results from conventional IEEE 33-bus grid connected test system and modified IEEE 33-bus isolated test system having no interconnection with the main grid.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2019, 67, 5; 871-881
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Electricity Storage in Energy Clusters
Magazynowanie energii elektrycznej w klastrach
Autorzy:
Kunikowski, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/36391932.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Lotnictwa
Tematy:
energy clusters
electricity storage
microgrid
klastry energetyczne
magazynowanie energii
mikrosieci
Opis:
The article aims to present the results of analysis and evaluation of using energy clusters as a bulk electricity storage. There were developed an analytical model of a sample microgrid (on-grid) and analysed using a software dedicated for optimizing such microgrids. The model of microgrid consist on electricity commercial and residential loads, photovoltaic and wind installations and batteries.
Celem artykułu jest przedstawienie wyników analizy i oceny wykorzystania klastrów energetycznych jako magazynu energii elektrycznej. Wykorzystując oprogramowanie do optymalizacji mikrosieci opracowano i poddano analizie przykładowy model mikrosieci współpracującej z siecią elektroenergetyczną. W modelu wykorzystano profile zużycia energii odbiorców przemysłowych i indywidualnych, instalacji fotowoltaicznych i wiatrowych oraz akumulatorów energii elektrycznej.
Źródło:
Transactions on Aerospace Research; 2018, 4 (253); 33-47
0509-6669
2545-2835
Pojawia się w:
Transactions on Aerospace Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Intelligent multi-agent system for DC microgrid energy coordination control
Autorzy:
Qaderi-Baban, P.
Menhaj, M. B.
Dosaranian-Moghadam, M.
Fakharian, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/200811.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
multi-agent system
DC microgrid
energy management
coordinated control
voltage control
Opis:
In this paper, an energy coordination control method based on intelligent multi-agent systems (MAS) is proposed for energy management and voltage control of a DC microgrid. The structure of the DC microgrid is designed to realize the mathematical modeling of photovoltaic cells, fuel cells and batteries. A two-layer intelligent MAS is designed for energy coordination control: grid-connection and islanding of a DC microgrid is combined with energy management of PV cells, fuel cells, loads and batteries. In the hidden layer and the output layer of the pro-posed neural network there are 17 and 8 neurons, respectively, and the “logsig” activation function is used for the neurons in the network. Eight kinds of feature quantities and 13 different actions are taken as the input and output parameters of the neural network from the micro-source and the load, and the as the control center agent’s decision-makers. The feasibility of the proposed intelligent multi-agent energy coordination control strategy is verified by MATLAB/Simulink simulation, and three types of examples are analyzed after increasing the load. The simulation results show that the proposed scheme exhibits better performance than the traditional approaches.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2019, 67, 4; 741-748
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Real time voltage stabilization in microgrid
Autorzy:
Jangjoo, M. A.
Seifi, A. R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/141091.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
capacitor
distributed generation (DG)
on load tap changer (OLTC)
voltage stabilization
microgrid
Opis:
This study suggests a new algorithm based on a combination of fuzzy logic and genetic algorithm (GA) to improve voltage profile in a microgrid. The considered microgrid includes control variables such as onload tap changer (OLTC), active power output from distributed generators (DG) and reactive power output from feeder switched capacitors that are controlled in a microgrid controller (MGC) by communication links. The proposed method was used to obtain the optimum value of control variables to establish voltage stabilization in varying load condition as online. For establishing voltage stabilization at the microgrid, an objective function is defined and is tried to minimize it by control variables. The control variables were changed based on fuzzy logic and the GA was employed for finding the optimum shape of membership functions. In order to verify the proposed method, a 34 buses microgrid in varying load condition was analyzed and was compared with previous works.
Źródło:
Archives of Electrical Engineering; 2014, 63, 2; 273-293
1427-4221
2300-2506
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Improved dynamic control method for energy storage units in PV dominated microgrids
Autorzy:
Wang, Q.
Liu, Y.
Song, W.
Xuan, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/141382.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
current correction coefficient
load distribution
PV DC microgrid
secondary control
weighted calculation
Opis:
In a PV-dominant DC microgrid, the traditional energy distribution method based on the droop control method has problems such as output voltage drop, insufficient power distribution accuracy, etc. Meanwhile, different battery energy storage units usually have different parameters when the system is running. Therefore, this paper proposes an improved control method that introduces a reference current correction factor, and a weighted calculation method for load power distribution based on the parameters of battery energy storage units is proposed to achieve weighted allocation of load power. In addition, considering the variation of bus voltage at the time of load mutation, voltage secondary control is added to realize dynamic adjustment of DC bus voltage fluctuation. The proposed method can achieve balance and stable operation of energy storage units. The simulation results verified the effectiveness and stability of the proposed control strategy.
Źródło:
Archives of Electrical Engineering; 2018, 67, 4; 885-898
1427-4221
2300-2506
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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