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Wyszukujesz frazę "medical research" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-12 z 12
Tytuł:
Translational medical research in Nigeria: challenges, prospects and recommendations for the future
Autorzy:
Salami, Afeez
Kanmodi, Kehinde Kazeem
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1197571.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-05-25
Wydawca:
Gdański Uniwersytet Medyczny
Tematy:
translational medical research
challenges
prospects
recommendations
Nigeria
Opis:
In this review we discussed the challenges and prospects for translational medical research in Nigeria, a developing African country. We also provided some relevant recommendations on how to improve the future of translational medical research in the Nigeria.
Źródło:
European Journal of Translational and Clinical Medicine; 2021, 4, 1; 71-78
2657-3148
2657-3156
Pojawia się w:
European Journal of Translational and Clinical Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
On Distance-Based Algorithms in Medical Application
O algorytmach minimalnoodległościowych w zastosowaniach medycznych
Autorzy:
Misztal, Małgorzata
Banach, Maciej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/906296.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
medical research
logistic regression
distance-based algorithms
atrial fibrillation
Opis:
W badaniach medycznych do przewidywania przynależności pacjentów do jednej z wyróżnionych dwóch klas zwykle wykorzystuje się model regresji logistycznej. Algorytmy minimalnoodległościowe, takie jak np. algorytm najbliższego sąsiada, mimo ich prostoty i intuicyjnej interpretacji, są wykorzystywane bardzo rzadko. W referacie podjęto próbę zastosowania algorytmów opartych na odległościach (NN, k-NN, DB oraz k-NN Tree) do prognozowania wystąpienia migotania przedsionków wśród 300 pacjentów po zabiegu wymiany zastawki aortalnej.
Logistic regression is the most popular method used to classify patients into 2 selected subgroups in medical research. Distance-based algorithms, such as nearest neighbor algorithm, simple and intuitive, are rarely used in practice. In the study some selected distance-based algorithms (NN, k-NN, DB and k-NN Tree) were applied to predict atrial fibrillation (AF) incidents among 300 patients with aortic valve defects, who underwent aortic valve replacement.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica; 2009, 228
0208-6018
2353-7663
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Molecular modelling of selected magnesium organic salts. Structure - activity relationship
Molekularne modelowanie wybranych organicznych soli magnezowych. Zaleznosc struktura - aktywnosc
Autorzy:
Marcoin, W
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/15913.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie / Polskie Towarzystwo Magnezologiczne im. Prof. Juliana Aleksandrowicza
Tematy:
magnesium organic salt
molecular modelling
hydrophobicity
organic ligand
magnesium ion
new drug
medical research
biochemical research
Opis:
Contemporary medical and biochemical research shows that Mg complex with organic ligands seem to be of great interest to researches. The study was undertaken in order to look for new drugs, which could meet the needs and expectations of clinical doctors. The selected QSAR parameters describing the geometrical structure of magnesium salts were compared with the log P values in order to estimate bioavailability of magnesium from these compounds. Intramolecular reactions e.g. donor-acceptor and occurence of hydrogen bonding influencing values of the calculated surface area of molecules to their volume and changes of log P value and polarity were confirmed.
Współczesne badania medyczne i biochemiczne wykazały, że kompleksy Mg2+ z ligandami organicznymi wydają się interesujące. Poszukiwania coraz to nowych leków, które spełniłyby oczekiwania klinicystów, były inspiracją podjętych badań. Obliczono wybrane parametry QSAR opisujące geometryczną strukturę soli magnezowych i porównano je z wartością log P, aby móc ocenić biodostępność jonów magnezowych z tych związków. Potwierdzono oddziaływania wewnątrzcząsteczkowe typu donor-akceptor i wiązania wodorowe, mające wpływ na obliczone wartości powierzchni cząsteczek, ich objętości oraz zmiany wartości log P i polaryzowalności.
Źródło:
Journal of Elementology; 2006, 11, 1
1644-2296
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Elementology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The use of the passive voice in English and Polish medical research articles
Użycie strony biernej w angielskich i polskich artykułach medycznych
Autorzy:
Kotowicz, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/135812.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Techniczno-Ekonomiczna w Szczecinie
Tematy:
passive voice
scientific writing
medical research articles
strona bierna
styl naukowy
artykuł medyczny
Opis:
Introduction and aim: The passive voice has recently been claimed to be excessively used in medical research papers making them less clear and for some people difficult to understand. Still, it is thought that the passive voice used in scientific writing contributes to an objective presentation of the subject matter, it emphasizes the action rather than the doer of the action and it also acts as a means of impersonalization. The aim of the paper is to investigate the frequency of occurrence of the passive voice in English and Polish medical research articles. Material and methods: The study is based on five medical research articles taken from The British Medical Journal and one article in manuscript and their Polish translations. It is a contrastive analysis of the use of the passive voice in English and Polish medical research articles. Results: The frequency of occurrence of the passive voice in English and Polish medical research articles is roughly the same (an average of 30% of all the finite verbs). The passive with an expressed agent is rare in the analysed articles. The passive voice in English is translated into Polish mainly by means of the -no, - to constructions. Conclusions: The frequency of occurrence of the passive voice in medical research articles is high both in English and in Polish. It is due to the nature and function of scientific writing, by means of which scientists aim to give an impersonal, objective and factual account of their research.
Wstęp i cel: Twierdzi się ostatnio, że strona bierna jest nadmiernie używana w artykułach medycznych czyniąc je mniej jasnymi i dla niektórych ludzi trudnymi do zrozumienia. Jednakże sądzi się, iż strona bierna używana w stylu naukowym przyczynia się obiektywnego przedstawienia przedmiotu badań, kładzie nacisk na czynność, a nie na sprawcę czynności, a także umożliwia ich bezosobowy opis. Celem pracy jest zbadanie częstotliwości występowania strony biernej w angielskich i polskich artykułach medycznych. Materiał i metody: Badanie oparte jest na pięciu artykułach medycznych zaczerpniętych z The British Medical Journal i na jednym artykule w formie manuskryptu oraz na ich polskich tłumaczeniach. Jest to kontrastywna analiza zastosowania strony biernej w angielskich i polskich artykułach medycznych. Wyniki: Częstotliwość występowania strony biernej w angielskich i polskich artykułach medycznych jest mniej więcej taka sama (średnio 30% wszystkich czasowników w formie osobowej). Strona bierna z wyrażonym agensem występuje w badanych artykułach rzadko. Strona bierna jest przetłumaczona na język polski głównie za pomocą konstrukcji -no, -to. Wnioski: Częstotliwość występowania strony biernej w artykułach medycznych jest duża, zarówno w języku angielskim, jak i polskim. Wpływa na to natura i funkcja stylu naukowego, przy pomocy którego naukowiec przedstawia wyniki swoich badań w sposób bezosobowy, obiektywny i rzeczowy.
Źródło:
Problemy Nauk Stosowanych; 2017, 6; 199-208
2300-6110
Pojawia się w:
Problemy Nauk Stosowanych
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The effects of interior design on wellness – eye tracking analysis in determining emotional experience of architectural space. A survey on a group of volunteers from the Lublin region, Eastern Poland
Autorzy:
Tuszyńska-Bogucka, W.
Kwiatkowski, B.
Chmielewska, M.
Dzieńkowski, M.
Kocki, W.
Pełka, J.
Przesmycka, N.
Bogucki, J.
Galkowski, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2085475.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
supportive design
healing environment
emotional significance of space
optimisation of treatment conditions
eye tracking in medical research
Opis:
Introduction and objective. Using the concepts of Ulrich’s theory of supportive design and Malkin’s healing environment, an eye tracking experiment was designed in order to measure respondents’ reactions while looking at visualisations of various interiors, with the aim of verifying whether certain parameters of an interior are related to emotional reactions in terms of positive stimulation, and the sense of security and comfort. Materials and method. 12 boards were designed, incorporating standard features of an interior, i.e. (1) proportions, (2) lighting, (3) colour scheme of a room, as well as (4) the colours and spatial arrangement of furnishings. Respondents’ reactions were recorded with an eye tracker Tobii TX300 and supplemented by self-descriptions of emotional reactions. Results. The results showed that the varying spatial and colour arrangements presented in the interior visualisations provoked different emotional responses, confirmed by pupil reaction parameters, as measured by the eye tracking device. Conclusions. Architectural space can have a diverse emotional significance and impact on an individual’s emotional state. This is an important conclusion from the point of view of optimising and creating the so-called supportive and healing environment. The results have implications for the interpretation of the pupil diameter as an index of emotional reactions to different architectural space visualisations. Testing the eye tracker as a method helpful in diagnosing the emotional reactions to features of the interior is justified, and can provide an effective tool for early diagnosis of the impact of architectural space on the well-being of individuals. It can also be a good form of testing the emotional significance of architectural designs before they are implemented.
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2020, 27, 1; 113-122
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Chemistry Web Quests in Distance Learning
Autorzy:
Karpenko, Yuliіa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/16647615.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
innovative technologies
web quests
competence
research activities
institutions of higher medical education
“Medical Chemistry”
Opis:
This article is devoted to innovative learning technology, namely web quest, an effective learning tool that promotes the cognitive activity of applicants for higher medical educational institutions, focused on today’s challenges related to forming an independent, creative, competent personality. The main attention is paid to using quests in studying chemical disciplines in distance learning. The purpose of the study is to identify the main aspects of web quests’ effectiveness in the training of future medical professionals, revealing the main stages of the organisation. Specific examples of quests are also given from my own practical experience. An analysis of recent publications on this issue was carried out, and as a result, we argue that scientific sources do not sufficiently cover tuse of web quests in the study of chemical disciplines in higher medical education institutions, which is the impetus for the study. The article presents the stages of organising quests for students in the discipline “Medical Chemistry”, which include both the actual creation of a blog (initial, thematic, address, final), as well as the choice of topic, goals, tasks, division of responsibilities between participants and publication of results during distance learning (online conferences, videos, projects, booklets, commercials, prevention essays). It is presented an analysis of a survey of teachers and students on the effectiveness of the introduction of this technology in the training of future medical professionals. The analysis of the results shows that web quests meet modern requirements for implementing the educational process in medical and educational institutions and contribute to acquiring professional competence. Teachers and students who participated in the survey noted that web quests are an effective modern technology that promotes motivation, interest in the subject and chosen profession, and the formation of key competencies that must have a modern medical professional to be competitive. Specific examples of involving students in web quests on the subject of “Medical Chemistry” during research activities in the scientific section of Cherkasy Medical Academy.
Źródło:
Viae Educationis; 2022, 4; 17-21
2956-2856
Pojawia się w:
Viae Educationis
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Development and implementation of work-related medical rehabilitation in cancer patients using organizational ethnography and action research methodology
Autorzy:
Schwarz, Betje
Wienert, Julian
Bethge, Matthias
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2161998.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-04-03
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Tematy:
qualitative research
cancer
Action research
return-to-work
work-related medical rehabilitation
organizational ethnography
Opis:
Objectives To develop a work-related medical rehabilitation (WMR) program for cancer patients based on the best available evidence, the expertise of rehabilitation professionals and the perspective of the patients, to ensure the fidelity of its implementation and to prepare its subsequent outcome evaluation. Material and Methods The implementation study was based on organizational ethnography and action research, and followed a multimethod, participatory and iterative approach to data collection and analysis. The authors carried out observations in 4 rehabilitation centers and conducted focus groups with rehabilitation professionals and patients. The obtained data were subjected to qualitative content analysis. All findings were discussed promptly with the rehabilitation centers at feedback meetings that contributed to the further development of the program. Results The following WMR modules were defined based on the findings: additional work-related diagnostics, multi-professional team meetings, an introductory session, work-related functional capacity training, work-related psychological groups and intensified social counseling. Process descriptions for the subsequent evaluation of the program via a cluster-randomized trial were also developed, containing, e.g., instructions for patient information and recruitment. Conclusions Implementation studies can help to prepare for valid trials as they facilitate ensuring the feasibility, acceptability and fidelity of program implementation and evaluation. Organizational ethnography and action research are suitable methods for carrying out such studies. Int J Occup Med Environ Health. 2019;32(2):217–28
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2019, 32, 2; 217-228
1232-1087
1896-494X
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Oncology research output and its citation analysis at continental level: a study (2003-2012)
Autorzy:
Pandita, R.
Singh, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/10898.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
oncological research
citation analysis
continental level
2003-2012 period
Africa
Asia
Europe
North America
South America
medical science
tumour
human disease
treatment
Opis:
The present study examines the research output and citation analysis in the field of Oncology, a branch of medical science which deals with the study and treatment of tumours, what we commonly know as cancer. Cancer as a disease is not confined to a particular region or a country, but is a global phenomenon and is still beyond the complete understanding and control of medicos. Research in the field of biomedical sciences in general and oncology is particular is undertaken at global level with almost each country contributing its bit in understating and control of disease. The study makes an empirical assessment of the research output and growth in the field of oncology at continental level for the period 2003-2012 and evaluates the aspects like research growth, citation analysis, h-Index etc. Data for the present study has been retrieved from the SCImago Journal and Country Ranking, which is totally based on the SCOPUS data source. Findings: - A total of 310593 research papers were published across six continents of the world during the period 2003-2012. Europe emerged the largest continent with its publication share of (124598, 40.11 %). Europe is followed by North America with its share percentage of (102897, 33.12 %) and Asia with (70555, 22.71 %). The contribution of Oceania, South America & Africa to the world oncology research is not that encouraging, as such there is greater need to promote oncology research in these continents. African contribution to global oncology research during the period remained (2215, 0.71 %), South American (3009, 0.96 %) and Oceania contributed (7319, 2.35 %). Oncology research publication on average during the period of study grew annually at 8.15 %, while as at continental level Africa registered highest annual publication growth of 19.08 %. North America and Europe are the only continents which recorded publication's growth below the average global growth.
Źródło:
International Letters of Natural Sciences; 2014, 12, 2
2300-9675
Pojawia się w:
International Letters of Natural Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Studies on Saturation Diving in Poland and Practical Application of Their Findings. Part 2 B., Developing a Polish System of Saturation Diving in the 1980s and 1990s
Autorzy:
Skrzyński, Stanisław
Grzeczka, Grzegorz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/32872539.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Medycyny i Techniki Hiperbarycznej
Tematy:
diving research base
implementation of saturation diving
medical problems of diver decompression
technical problems of diver decompression
saturation diving
diver life
support systems
diving system
decompression tables
diving organisation
nitrox
trimix
Opis:
This article is another in a series of articles on the research and the deployment of saturation diving technology in our country. This part discusses Polish specificities and achievements against the background of economic and historical context. It describes the creation of the base for saturation diving in the times of economic hardship in our country. Over this period, the shipbuilding industry was driving saturation diving research as a basis for the construction of diving systems to be exported to secure the extraction of the resources from the sea shelf. This paper describes the efforts of the animators and protagonists of underwater research in our country, whose work is continued to this day. In its second part the author shows how the Polish system of saturation diving was created. The article also considers the technical and organisational conditions in which the first saturation dives took place and the history of the development of the Polish decompression method for saturation diving. A key role in this difficult task was played by the creation of a base for this industry and research potential, assisted by the relevant state agencies, dedicated for the defence sector. A multiannual National Research and Development Plan (Polish abbr. CPBR) was set up with objectives 9.2 and 9.5 focused on medical and technical research resulting in the development of a diving system with its organisational framework, medical safety solutions, and reliable technology. The outcomes of this programme are still being implemented today. Despite advances in the medical and technical fields as well as organisation, the problems of saturation diving are still pertinent because, regardless of its complexity and high cost, this is the most efficient diving format that allows for very deep diving operations, currently up to 400-500m.
Źródło:
Polish Hyperbaric Research; 2022, 3(80); 7-22
1734-7009
2084-0535
Pojawia się w:
Polish Hyperbaric Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Studies on Saturation Diving in Poland and Practical Application of Their Findings. Part 2 C., Developing a Polish System of Saturation Diving in the 1980s and 1990s
Autorzy:
Skrzyński, Stanisław
Grzeczka, Grzegorz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/32876398.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Medycyny i Techniki Hiperbarycznej
Tematy:
diving research base
implementation of saturation diving
medical problems of diver decompression
technical problems of diver decompression
saturation diving
diver life
support systems
diving system
decompression tables
diving organisation
nitrox
trimix
Opis:
This article is another in a series of articles on the research and the deployment of saturation diving technology in our country. This part discusses Polish specificities and achievements against the background of economic and historical context. It describes the creation of the base for saturation diving in the times of economic hardship in our country. Over this period, the shipbuilding industry was driving saturation diving research as a basis for the construction of diving systems to be exported to secure the extraction of the resources from the sea shelf. This paper describes the efforts of the animators and protagonists of underwater research in our country, whose work is continued to this day. In its second part the author shows how the Polish system of saturation diving was created. The article also considers the technical and organisational conditions in which the first saturation dives took place and the history of the development of the Polish decompression method for saturation diving. A key role in this difficult task was played by the creation of a base for this industry and research potential, assisted by the relevant state agencies, dedicated for the defence sector. A multiannual National Research and Development Plan (Polish abbr. CPBR) was set up with objectives 9.2 and 9.5 focused on medical and technical research resulting in the development of a diving system with its organisational framework, medical safety solutions, and reliable technology. The outcomes of this programme are still being implemented today. Despite advances in the medical and technical fields as well as organisation, the problems of saturation diving are still pertinent because, regardless of its complexity and high cost, this is the most efficient diving format that allows for very deep diving operations, currently up to 400-500m.
Źródło:
Polish Hyperbaric Research; 2022, 4(81); 69-92
1734-7009
2084-0535
Pojawia się w:
Polish Hyperbaric Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Research on Saturation Diving in Poland and its Implementation. Part I A., General Characteristics of Saturation Diving Research in Our Poland : Pioneer Times, 1967-1985
Badania nad nurkowaniami saturowanymi w Polsce i ich wdrażanie. Cześć I A., Ogólna charakterystyka badań nad nurkowaniami saturowanymi w naszym kraju : Czasy pionierskie, lata 1967-1985
Autorzy:
Skrzyński, Stanisław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/32720060.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Medycyny i Techniki Hiperbarycznej
Tematy:
pioneering implementation of saturation diving
medical problems of diver decompression
technical problems of diver decompression
research validation of decompression tables
saturation diving
saturation diving parameters
underwater work
diving system
decompression of divers
underwater habitat
decompression tables
pionierskie wdrożenia nurkowań saturowanych
medyczne problemy dekompresji nurków
techniczne problemy dekompresji nurków
badania walidacji tabel dekompresyjnych
nurkowanie saturowane
parametry nurkowania saturowanego
prace podwodne
system nurkowy
dekompresja nurków
podwodny habitat
tabele dekompresji
Opis:
The article is the first in a series of articles on the research and implementation of saturation diving technology in our country which presents the specific Polish conditions and achievements against the background of economic and historical circumstances. In view of the fact that research and implementation has a history of more than half a century, selected key figures of this period are recalled, some of whom have disappeared in the fogs of history. In the specialized literature of the world, the Polish underwater habitats of Meduza are among top 6 countries that researched and implemented, this high technology of saturation diving. Regarded as the inspirer , pioneer and creator of the first saturation diving, he designed and developed the technique and decompression with the cooperation of a team of enthusiasts from clubs and professional divers, as well as engineering staff from the Tri-City enterprises. In the first part of the article the author characterizes the saturation dives in comparison with short dives with particular emphasis on decompression, which is the key to safe diving. The article also takes into account the technical conditions for the implementation of the first saturation dives. The author discusses the general methodology of validation and verification of the assumed decompression, referring to the Polish conditions. He describes how the medical, technical, and organizational problems of implementation of saturation diving were solved in the pioneering period against the background of world achievements. Furthermore, the author describes Polish habitat constructions of Meduza and Geonur types and their application to underwater work on the Polish shelf and coastal areas. Despite the great progress in the field of medicine and technology, as well as organization, the problems of saturation diving, despite the passage of time, remain relevant , as these are the most difficult dives from the point of view of organization, underwater physiology and safety technology.
Artykuł jest pierwszym z cyklu artykułów dotyczących badań i wdrażania technologii nurkowań saturowanych w naszym kraju. Przedstawiono w nim polską specyfikę i osiągniecia na tle uwarunkowań gospodarczych i historycznych w tej dziedzinie. W związku z tym, że historia badań i wdrażania technologii nurkowań saturowanych w naszym kraju ma ponad półwieczną historię, przypomniano w artykule wybranych animatorów, bohaterów tego okresu z których kilku zniknęło w mrokach dziejów. W specjalistycznej literaturze światowej w pierwszej 6-ce krajów, które badały i wdrażały, tą będącą "high technology” technologie znajduje się Polskia. W I części artykułu autor opisuje polskie konstrukcje habitatów typu Meduza i Geonur i ich zastosowanie do prac podwodnych na polskim szelfie i akwenach przybrzeżnych. Mimo wielkiego postępu w dziedzinie medycyny i techniki oraz organizacji problemy nurkowań saturowanych mimo upływającego czasu wciąż są aktualne, gdyż są to nurkowania najtrudniejsze z punktu widzenia organizacji, fizjologii podwodnej i techniki zabezpieczającej.
Źródło:
Polish Hyperbaric Research; 2021, 4(77); 53-72
1734-7009
2084-0535
Pojawia się w:
Polish Hyperbaric Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Research on saturation diving in Poland and its implementation. Part I B., General characteristics of saturation diving research in our Poland : Pioneer times, 1967-1985
Badania nad nurkowaniami saturowanymi w Polsce i ich wdrażanie. Część I, Ogólna charakterystyka badań nad nurkowaniami saturowanymi w naszym kraju : Czasy pionierskie, lata 1967-1985
Autorzy:
Skrzyński, Stanisław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/32726891.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Medycyny i Techniki Hiperbarycznej
Tematy:
pioneering implementation of saturation diving
medical problems of diver decompression
technical problems of diver decompression
research validation of decompression tables
saturation diving
saturation diving parameters
underwater work
diving system
decompression of divers
underwater habitat
decompression tables
pionierskie wdrożenia nurkowań saturowanych
medyczne problemy dekompresji nurków
techniczne problemy dekompresji nurków
badania walidacji tabel dekompresyjnych
nurkowanie saturowane
parametry nurkowania saturowanego
prace podwodne
system nurkowy
dekompresja nurków
podwodny habitat
tabele dekompresji
Opis:
The article is the first in a series of articles on the research and implementation of saturation diving technology in our country which presents the specific Polish conditions and achievements against the background of economic and historical circumstances. In view of the fact that research and implementation has a history of more than half a century, selected key figures of this period are recalled, some of whom have disappeared in the fogs of history. In the specialized literature of the world, the Polish underwater habitats of Meduza are among top 6 countries that researched and implemented, this high technology of saturation diving. Regarded as the inspirer , pioneer and creator of the first saturation diving, he designed and developed the technique and decompression with the cooperation of a team of enthusiasts from clubs and professional divers, as well as engineering staff from the Tri-City enterprises. In the first part of the article the author characterizes the saturation dives in comparison with short dives with particular emphasis on decompression, which is the key to safe diving. The article also takes into account the technical conditions for the implementation of the first saturation dives. The author discusses the general methodology of validation and verification of the assumed decompression, referring to the Polish conditions. He describes how the medical, technical, and organizational problems of implementation of saturation diving were solved in the pioneering period against the background of world achievements. Furthermore, the author describes Polish habitat constructions of Meduza and Geonur types and their application to underwater work on the Polish shelf and coastal areas. Despite the great progress in the field of medicine and technology, as well as organization, the problems of saturation diving, despite the passage of time, remain relevant , as these are the most difficult dives from the point of view of organization, underwater physiology and safety technology.
Artykuł jest pierwszym z cyklu artykułów dotyczących badań i wdrażania technologii nurkowań saturowanych w naszym kraju. Przedstawiono w nim polską specyfikę i osiągniecia na tle uwarunkowań gospodarczych i historycznych w tej dziedzinie. W związku z tym, że historia badań i wdrażania technologii nurkowań saturowanych w naszym kraju ma ponad półwieczną historię, przypomniano w artykule wybranych animatorów, bohaterów tego okresu z których kilku zniknęło w mrokach dziejów. W specjalistycznej literaturze światowej w pierwszej 6-ce krajów, które badały i wdrażały, tą będącą "high technology” technologie znajduje się Polska. W I części artykułu autor opisuje polskie konstrukcje habitatów typu Meduza i Geonur i ich zastosowanie do prac podwodnych na polskim szelfie i akwenach przybrzeżnych. Mimo wielkiego postępu w dziedzinie medycyny i techniki oraz organizacji problemy nurkowań saturowanych mimo upływającego czasu wciąż są aktualne, gdyż są to nurkowania najtrudniejsze z punktu widzenia organizacji, fizjologii podwodnej i techniki zabezpieczającej.
Źródło:
Polish Hyperbaric Research; 2022, 1(78); 73-86
1734-7009
2084-0535
Pojawia się w:
Polish Hyperbaric Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-12 z 12

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