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    Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 15
    Tytuł:
    Digitization in the legal system
    Autorzy:
    Eidenmüller, Thorsten
    Lembach, Tobias
    Mussmann, Andreas
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2050199.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Studiów Międzynarodowych i Edukacji Humanum
    Tematy:
    Digitization
    electronic communication
    digital transformation in the legal system
    digital legal relations
    Opis:
    Digitalisation in the legal system has undergone rapid development in recent decades. Due to far- reaching activities at European and national level and the opportunities created by these, public authorities and in particular the law enforcement bodies work digitally among and with each other. In addition to facilitating the administration of justice, such as file management (electronic file), the creation of electronic access and exit, the possibility of using digital technology in legal procedures and processes, there are numerous information and work portals, regularly created for consumers, but also for the judicial authorities themselves, which bring about major changes.
    Źródło:
    Humanum. Międzynarodowe Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne; 2020, 4(39); 47-50
    1898-8431
    Pojawia się w:
    Humanum. Międzynarodowe Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Activities of the Prosecutor’s office of Podilia in 1922 – 1933 in terms of the implementation of its functions
    Autorzy:
    Pashchenko, Iryna
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1933264.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020-06-30
    Wydawca:
    Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
    Tematy:
    New Economic Policy
    prosecution agencies
    legality
    law order
    functions
    legal relations
    Opis:
    The article studies the evolution process of the primary functions and the position of the prosecution agencies of Podilia in the ‘20s - the beginning of the ‘30s of the XXth century in the government machinery at the stages of introducing the New Economic Policy (the NEP), its rolling back and holding a course for modernization of the industry. The author has carried out the retrospective analysis of the powers of the local prosecution agencies according to the statutory documents and acts approved by the party leadership, used substantive factual information on the activities of the Prosecutor’s Office of the UkrSSR and its regional division - the Prosecutor’s Office of Podilia.
    Źródło:
    Reality of Politics; 2020, 12; 83-97
    2082-3959
    Pojawia się w:
    Reality of Politics
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The Phenomenon of Old Belief in the Belarusian Lands
    Autorzy:
    Harbatski, Andrei
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1967962.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019-12-31
    Wydawca:
    Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
    Tematy:
    Old Believers
    Belarus
    social politics
    cultural policy
    civil rights
    legal relations
    spiritual foundations
    traditions
    lifestyle
    Opis:
    In the conditions of modern state social and cultural policy of Belarus, the problem of studying and using the cultural heritage is very actual: the creation of projects and programmes of social and cultural development demands the research of history, heritage and traditions. A noticeable trace in the Belarusian cultural heritage was leftby the Old Believers who moved on Belarusian lands in the second half of the 17th century. The history of the Old Believers on the Belarusian lands before the beginning of the 20th century is widely represented in the monographs of A.A. Gorbatsky: The Old Believers in Belarus at the End of the 17th - the Beginning of the 20th Centuries, Brest 1999; The Old Belief in the Belorussian Lands, Brest 2004. There is no monographic literature concerning the history of the Old Belief in Belarus in the 20th century. In the Belarusian scientific magazines there are some articles by T. Dobzhinskaya and T. Hursan devoted to the analysis of the life and activity of Old Believers in Belarus in the 20th century. The articles by T. Dobzhinskaya deal with the history of the Old Belief in Vitebsk region in the first half of the 20th century. T. Hursan in her articles analyzes ethnographic features of Old Believers in Mogilev region. The aim of this article is to show some peculiarities of the development of the state policy in relation to Old Believers in Belarus in the 20th and the beginning of the 21st centuries.
    Źródło:
    Kultura i Edukacja; 2019, 4(126); 44-64
    1230-266X
    Pojawia się w:
    Kultura i Edukacja
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The Republic of Azerbaijan as a Subject of Constitutional and Legal Relations
    Autorzy:
    Fakhrat Jafarova, Reyhan
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2185498.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022-09-30
    Wydawca:
    Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
    Tematy:
    constitutionalism
    state
    constitutional and legal
    relations
    civil society
    Opis:
    In this article, the author considers the Azerbaijani state as a subject of constitutional and legal relations. The definition of constitutionalism is also analyzed, in which the main value in the state is the freedom of the individual and the provision of fundamental human rights and freedoms.
    Źródło:
    Copernicus Political and Legal Studies; 2022, 3; 135-137
    2720-6998
    Pojawia się w:
    Copernicus Political and Legal Studies
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Dual Citizenship in Poland and in Israel: Selected Legal Aspects in a Comparative Perspective
    Autorzy:
    Zawada, Przemysław
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/594610.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
    Tematy:
    International relations
    legal analysis
    dual citizenship
    passport
    Polska
    Israel
    Opis:
    The tragic years of World War II, followed by the unfriendly communist policy in Poland towards the Jewish community, changed the country from a multicultural into the most homogeneous state in the European Union nowadays. At the same time, Israel, as a meeting place for various cultures, enjoys the influence of inhabitants from nearly all over the world. The dissimilar experiences and problems faced by the governing bodies should influence different approaches to dual citizenship in Poland and Israel. In view of the above, in the presented work the author would like to analyze the issue of the legal approach to dual citizenship both in Poland and in Israel. The main goal of the paper, beyond comparison of the effectiveness of the legislation, is finding the answer to the question: what is the state’s attitude towards the issue of the dual citizenship of their citizens? The hypothesis that the article will verify states, that due to the small number of people with dual citizenship in Poland, Polish legislation devoted to this topic is not extensive and has dissimilarities to the law in Israel, which, in contrast, is more complex and better response to the needs of society. The reason for comparing Poland and Israel is the fact that Polish citizenship has been very popular among the citizens of the Jewish state, especially since 2004 when Poland became a member of the European Union. This issue, in the long run, may be one of the key determinants of Polish-Israeli and Polish-Jewish relations.
    Źródło:
    Polish Political Science Yearbook; 2018, 2 (47); 302-318
    0208-7375
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Political Science Yearbook
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The Albanian legal framework on non-discrimination and gender equality in employment relationships
    Autorzy:
    Rusi, Ilir
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1035848.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2012
    Wydawca:
    Academicus. International Scientific Journal publishing house
    Tematy:
    Legal framework; principle
    discrimination
    nondiscrimination
    gender inequality
    work relations
    Opis:
    Discrimination and gender inequality in employment relationships are present in every society, at any time and whatever their victim is. With the development of society, despite the measures taken to prevent discrimination, this phenomenon continues to be present and appears in different forms. In a society with economic civilization and culture development, people cannot explain why do such phenomena that become an obstacle to the realization of a right as the right to employment exist, when it is sanctioned and guaranteed by the Constitution of the Republic of Albania, in international conventions ratified by our country, in the Labor Code and particular laws, such as the “Gender Equality law”. Discrimination in employment relationships and in the workplace continues to appear in its traditional format based on gender, race, ethnic origin, religion, age but also in new forms based on disability, sexual orientation, genetics and lifestyle. Despite all efforts to prevent discrimination, this phenomenon has always been a threat to all individuals seeking to enter into an employment relationship. We all have the right to work, to be treated equally during a competition for a particular job, to get a fair wage, to be paid equally with others for the same job, to get promotion, to be safety in work, to get vocational training and retraining benefits without being discriminated of race, religion, age, gender, political belief, sexual orientation, etc. However, the first opportunity for discrimination is encountered from the moment when hiring an individual. But, despite the momentum when we are faced with discrimination or one of its kind, there should be placed great attention by the State through the relevant authorities and by the society itself by denouncing it. We shouldn’t be subject of violation of the right to employment and equal treatment in employment relations. Not without reason the two principles: the principle of prohibition of discrimination and gender equality are two principles enshrined in international conventions, giving it a great importance. In this paper there is addressed the Albanian legal framework that sanctioned and guaranteed the principles of prohibition of discrimination and gender equality, as the Constitution of the Republic of Albania, the Labor Code, the law on “Gender Equality in Albania”, as well as institutional mechanisms to ensure gender equality in Albania.
    Źródło:
    Academicus International Scientific Journal; 2012, 05; 131-142
    2079-3715
    2309-1088
    Pojawia się w:
    Academicus International Scientific Journal
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Cybereducation and its Possibilities in the Context of Legal and Social Responsibility
    Autorzy:
    Pieczywok, Andrzej
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31342004.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2024-05-09
    Wydawca:
    Akademia Sztuki Wojennej
    Tematy:
    cyberspace
    cybersecurity
    cybereducation
    cyber lessons
    legal responsibility
    social relations
    Opis:
    Despite the rapid development of IT security systems, the number of crimes committed in cyberspace continues to rise. The adverse effects of being in cyberspace cause threats to mental, social and health life. Therefore, raising citizens’ awareness of cybercrime is essential. The article addresses the benefits and threats associated with legal responsibility in the context of combating cybercrime. Understanding the mechanisms for, among others, assessing security is the first step towards making rational decisions online. With the increasing risk of attacks that take advantage of imperfections in the human mind, it is the human factor that plays a decisive role in cybersecurity. Cybereducation uses theories of education and also impacts the quality of learning. It is not possible to deliver it effectively without digital resources. Besides legal responsibility, social and psychological relations, and theories of education, the author devotes much attention to modern information and communication technologies. He clearly outlines the introduction and characterises the most important concepts regarding cybereducation, pointing out legal responsibility and web threats, as well as the quality of education with the use of digital resources.
    Źródło:
    Cybersecurity and Law; 2024, 11, 1; 213-226
    2658-1493
    Pojawia się w:
    Cybersecurity and Law
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The Polish-Chinese Economic Intensification in the Context of Legal Education: Selected Aspects
    Autorzy:
    Ali Farhan, Jakub
    Łukowski, Marcin
    Perkowski, Maciej
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1985804.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018-12-31
    Wydawca:
    Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
    Tematy:
    Polska
    China
    One Belt One Road
    legal education
    law
    trade relations
    Opis:
    The One Belt One Road initiative and overall intensification of Polish-Chinese trade relations need to be reflected in the field of legal education. For this reason, the paper compares the legal education systems in Poland and China, as well as it presents the main goals of the One Belt One Road project, summarizing the mutual business environments and describing the main challenges associated with them. The Authors also attempt to outline potential directions to be followed in legal education in the context of potential benefits to be derived from the initiative and propose possible solutions to achieve this aim.
    Źródło:
    Kultura i Edukacja; 2018, 4(122); 123-135
    1230-266X
    Pojawia się w:
    Kultura i Edukacja
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Analysis of Legislative Supply of Informational and Informational– Analytical Activities of National Police of Ukraine
    Autorzy:
    Senyk, Svіatoslav
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1375022.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Wyższa Szkoła Policji w Szczytnie
    Tematy:
    information
    security
    information resources
    public relations
    normative-legal regulation
    Laws of Ukraine
    Opis:
    In the article a number of Laws of Ukraine are analysed, which are the basis for the development of sub-normative legal acts in the field of informational and informational–analytical activities of the National Police of Ukraine, in order to establish a connection between the legal norms and the social relations that are regulated. It is accordingly one of the aspects that will contribute to achieving the highest possible level of law and order in society. As a result of the research, the underlying Laws and Derivatives (Laws based on the fundamental and specific provisions) in this area have been identified. It is proven that realisation and strict observance of the considered legislative norms in the field of informational and informational–analytical support of the activities of the National Police of Ukraine will help to bring the standards of this type of activity to the relevant standards of law enforcement bodies of European states, to ensure effective interaction between separate units of both the National Police of Ukraine, and between the National Police and other law enforcement agencies of Ukraine and European states, and it will also help to build the trust of the European community in the activities of the National Police, which is an extremely important criterion for assessing the activities of law enforcement agencies in Ukraine.
    Źródło:
    Internal Security; 2020, 12(1); 69-76
    2080-5268
    Pojawia się w:
    Internal Security
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Linguistic Insights into Eurolect of Institutional Documents Based on the System of Logico-Semantic Relations
    Autorzy:
    Hrežo, Vladislav
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2137336.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022
    Wydawca:
    Państwowa Wyższa Szkoła Zawodowa w Chełmie
    Tematy:
    EU legal language
    formulaicity
    hybridity
    information organization
    lexical item
    logico-semantic relations
    multilingualism
    textual Themes
    Opis:
    The present article draws primarily on a text-based approach while aiming attention at researching one genre of EU legal language the judgement in its English language version by employing quantitative and qualitative research methods and serves as a pilot analysis. The analysis is focused on the occurrence of textual Themes used for signalling organization of information and their functioning in the selected text of CJEU judgement based on the Halliday's (1985) theory of information distribution in a text and the system of logico-semantic relations between clauses later adapted by Trklja (2017). On the basis of the data obtained, it follows that the textual Themes denoting dierent logico-semantic relation types are distributed in the analysed text of EU Judgement unevenly, whereas the most frequent and prevailing type of relation between clauses is represented by lexical items of enhancement denoting causal-conditional relations. The article also provides an overview of previous research of contemporary scholars regarding various aspects of institutional-legal discourse.
    Źródło:
    Language. Culture. Politics. International Journal; 2022, 1; 69-85
    2450-3576
    2719-3217
    Pojawia się w:
    Language. Culture. Politics. International Journal
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The Analysis of Ukrainian Policy in the Field of State-Religious Education: Secondary School
    Autorzy:
    Rohova, Olena
    Sychenko, Viktor
    Lysokolenko, Tetiana
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/29551951.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2024
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Papieski Jana Pawła II w Krakowie
    Tematy:
    education
    religious education
    subjects of religious and moral orientation
    religious organizations
    normative-legal base
    state-confessional relations
    Opis:
    The article provides an overview of approaches to the organization of religious education in secondary schools of Ukraine during the period of its independence, which complements the European experience of studying this issue. Attention is paid both to the historical circumstances of the beginning of school religious education in the interaction of religious, state and educational institutions, and to modern issues related to the policy of introducing subjects of religious and moral orientation in Ukrainian schools. The current legislation in the field of religious education in a secular school, the real practice of its implementation, and the challenges that give an idea of the specifics of Ukraine in this matter in the European space, are analyzed. The legislative work of Ukraine on resolving the issue of legal regulation of the possibility of establishing educational institutions of different levels of accreditation by religious organizations is generalized. Statistical data on the state of teaching religious and moral subjects in schools of Ukraine are analyzed. Prospects and possibilities of further teaching of religious education in the Ukrainian public school are considered.
    Źródło:
    The Person and the Challenges. The Journal of Theology, Education, Canon Law and Social Studies Inspired by Pope John Paul II; 2024, 14, 1; 109-128
    2391-6559
    2083-8018
    Pojawia się w:
    The Person and the Challenges. The Journal of Theology, Education, Canon Law and Social Studies Inspired by Pope John Paul II
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Defining “Information Resources” and Their Interpretation in the Domain of Ukrainian National Police
    Definicja „zasobów informacji” i jej interpretacja w zakresie działania policji narodowej Ukrainy
    Autorzy:
    Mykievych, Mykhailo
    Senyk, Sviatoslav
    Krayevska, Oksana
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1929255.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021-06-15
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
    Tematy:
    information
    information resources
    information services
    normative-legal regulation
    National Police of Ukraine
    public relations
    informacja
    zasoby informacyjne
    działalność informacyjna
    regulacja prawna
    Ukraińska Policja Państwowa
    Opis:
    The article focuses on studying the definitions of “information technologies” and aims to elaborate on the proposal concerning its legislative consolidation. The analysis of actual regulations in Ukraine, which determine the public relations in the sphere of information, as well as the state of research on this problem by other scholars, have shown the following: (1) currently, there is no unambiguous interpretation of this definition at the legislative level, which creates the preconditions for ambiguous interpretation and practical application of this concept in the legal field; (2) for several reasons, there exists a noticeable lack of a unanimous approach to unifying the definitions of “information resources.” This study offers to rely on an approach according to which the definition of “information resources” is considered in the context of a particular area of social activities. Based on this approach, it is offered to amend the basic normative legal document that defines public relations in the information sphere in Ukraine, i.e., the Law of Ukraine “On Information,” as well as the main legal instrument that regulates information activities in the National Police of Ukraine, that is the Law of Ukraine “On the National Police.”
    Artykuł poświęcony jest badaniu definicji „zasobów informacyjnych” oraz opracowywaniu propozycji ich konsolidacji legislacyjnej. Analiza aktualnych przepisów Ukrainy regulujących public relations w sferze informacyjnej oraz wyniki badań na ten temat naukowców z różnych dziedzin wiedzy wykazały, że obecnie na poziomie legislacyjnym brak jest jednoznacznej interpretacji tej definicji, co stwarza przesłanki do niejasności interpretacyjnych i praktycznego zastosowania. Z wielu powodów brakuje jednomyślności w podejściu do sformułowania ujednoliconej definicji „zasobów informacyjnych” należy rozpatrywać w kontekście określonego obszaru działalności publicznej. W oparciu o to podejście proponuje się nowelizację podstawowego dokumentu normatywnego określającego public relations w sferze informacyjnej na Ukrainie – ustawy ukraińskiej „O informacji”, a także głównego dokumentu normatywnego regulującego działalność informacyjną w Policji Państwowej – ustawy Ukrainy „O policji narodowej”.
    Źródło:
    Środkowoeuropejskie Studia Polityczne; 2021, 2; 119-134
    1731-7517
    Pojawia się w:
    Środkowoeuropejskie Studia Polityczne
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Activities of self-employed persons in the conditions of digitalization
    Autorzy:
    Bagirova, Ganna
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2057833.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022-06-30
    Wydawca:
    Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
    Tematy:
    self-employed person
    employee
    labor relations
    legislation of Ukraine and foreign countries
    social and legal status
    participants in tax relations
    status of self-employed persons
    economic dependence of self-employed persons
    a person pursuing an independent professional activity
    Opis:
    In modern conditions, the level of scientific development of theoretical and practical problems of self-employment is at an early stage. It should be noted that in the conditions of market transformations, self-employment for a certain part of the population is a way to survive in difficult life situations. Self-employment as a type of economic behavior can be described, on the one hand, as a strategy to ensure living conditions in a changing life situation and solve the problem of unemployment, and on the other – as the first step in the implementation of entrepreneurial behavior. The transition of self-employment to entrepreneurial activity is a social indicator of maturity of the subject of individual labor activity. Self-employment is a manifestation of further self-organization of individuals and is characterized as a strategy to solve the problem of unemployment and ensure proper living conditions. Determined by autonomy and freedom of action, self-employment ideally allows a person to receive income, adequate quantity and quality of labor and investment. At the legislative level, the term “self-employed person” has the following definition. A self-employed person is a taxpayer who is an individual entrepreneur or carries out an independent professional activity, provided that such a person is not an employee within such entrepreneurial or independent professional activity. Self-employment differs from traditional employment with regular remuneration by its inherent autonomy and individual orientation, which contributes to the gradual formation of a fundamentally new stratum of the economically active population, which has abandoned paternalistic expectations. This is the social value of self-employment. The most common type of self-employment is entrepreneurial activity, which includes a system of actions and deeds related to starting your own business, business activity, risk. The market environment expands the freedom to choose the scope of labor, the possibility of applying labor, which, combined with the responsibility of economic entities for the results of production, promotes the development of effective forms of self-employment, including small business.
    Źródło:
    Reality of Politics; 2022, 20; 7-14
    2082-3959
    Pojawia się w:
    Reality of Politics
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    CHANGES PROCESSES IN LOGISTICS PROJECTS ACCORDING TO THE NEW SILK ROAD INITIATIVE IN UKRAINE IN THE CONTEXT OF INTEGRATION TO THE LEGAL ASPECTS OF EUROPEAN UNION
    ZMIANY W PROCESACH PROJEKTÓW LOGISTYCZNYCH W ZWIĄZKU Z INICJATYWĄ NOWEGO JEDWABNEGO SZLAKU NA UKRAINIE W KONTEKŚCIE PRAWNYCH ASPEKTÓW UNII EUROPEJSKIEJ
    Autorzy:
    Fyshchuk, Iryna
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/567625.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017-12
    Wydawca:
    Międzynarodowy Instytut Innowacji Nauka – Edukacja – Rozwój w Warszawie
    Tematy:
    change management processes
    legal aspects
    integration
    transport
    the New Silk Road
    trade
    Chinese-Ukrainian relations
    zmiana procesów zarządzania
    aspekty prawne
    integracja
    Nowy Jedwabny Szlak
    handel
    relacje chińsko-ukraińskie
    Opis:
    Modern routes of Eurasian Trans-tailor corridors do not have a conventional basis and these routes do not have an international legal status. This article opens perspectives of Ukraine`s presence in the New Silk Road initiative according to legal aspects and logistics projects. The article investigates the change management processes in logistics projects of Chinese-Ukrainian economic corridor in the framework of reconstruction project of the New Silk Road in the XXI century. Particular attention paid to the national interests of the participating countries and areas of cooperation of Ukraine and China. Considering the trading measures that will help to analyzethe change management processes in logistics according to the New Silk Road project as cooperation with neighboring countries in the committees, organization bilateral meetings on harmonization of procedures. The author reveals that Ukraine could be a core logistics connecting point between Europe and Asia through creation of a one window logistic system. Importance of the factors in the success of the simplification of logistics procedures were proposed in the paper. Transportation of containers through Ukraine of Viking and ZUBR trains were illustrated as future logistics developing projects under the New Silk Road process in the change management context
    Współczesne euro-azjatyckie korytarze transportowe nie posiadają konwencjonalnych podstaw działania i nie mają uporządkowanego statusu prawnego na arenie międzynarodowej. Przedmiotem niniejszego artykułu jest ukazanie obecnego udziału Ukrainy w Nowym Jedwabnym Szlaku oraz dalszych perspektyw w tej inicjatywie w zakresie aspektów prawnych oraz projektów logistycznych. Artykuł bada zmiany w procesach zarządzania w chińsko-ukraińskich przedsięwzięciach logistycznych realizowanych w korytarzu gospodarczym w ramach projektu odbudowy Nowego Jedwabnego Szlaku w XXI wieku. Szczególną uwagę zwrócono na interesy narodowe krajów uczestniczących oraz obszary współpracy Ukrainy i Chin. Zbadano czynniki handlowe, które mają wpływ na analizę zmian w procesach zarządzania w logistyce, w kontekście Nowego Jedwabnego Szlaku, pod kątem współpracy z sąsiadującymi krajami w komitetach i na spotkaniach dwustronnych na temat harmonizacji procedur. Zdaniem autora Ukraina może być kluczowym punktem logistycznym łączącym Europą i Azję poprzez stworzenie systemu logistycznego z zasadą jednego okienka. W artykule określono czynniki wpływające na uproszczenie procedur logistycznych oraz ich znaczenie. Autor przedstawił transport kontenerów przez Ukrainę z użyciem pociągów Viking i ZUBR jako przykład przyszłych projektów logistycznych, które mogą rozwinąć się w ramach Nowego Jedwabnego Szlaku.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Legal Studies (IJOLS); 2017, 2(2); 345-363
    2543-7097
    2544-9478
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Legal Studies (IJOLS)
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    NORMATIVE AND LEGAL FACTORS OF THE LABOR MARKET AND EMPLOYMENT IN UKRAINE
    NORMATYWNE I PRAWNE CZYNNIKI RYNKU PRACY I ZATRUDNIENIA NA UKRAINIE
    Autorzy:
    Dubych, Klavdiya Vasylivna
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/567798.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018-06-30
    Wydawca:
    Międzynarodowy Instytut Innowacji Nauka – Edukacja – Rozwój w Warszawie
    Tematy:
    normative-legal factor
    labor market, employment
    shadowing
    public administration
    tax system
    labor relations
    entrepreneurial activities
    business entities
    corruption
    criminal liability
    normatywno-prawne czyniki zatrudnienia
    rynek pracy
    zatrudnianie na czarno
    administracja publiczna
    system podatkowy
    stosunek pracy
    przedsiębiorczość
    podmioty gospodarcze
    korupcja
    odpowiedzialność karna
    Opis:
    In the article, the research presents the drivers for the labor market and employment shadow-ing, the normative and legal factors in Ukraine, which are characterized by the following: the imperfection, obsolete domestic labor legislation, insufficient coherence of the corresponding normative legal acts and their provisions with international norms in the employment; low level of effectiveness of anticorruption legislation and state programs in the part of shadowing the labor market and employment of the population as an integral part of the state anti-corruption policy; the lack of effective regulatory and legal mechanisms of state administration to fight the shadow employment, adherence to legal social and labor relations in the field of employment; cumbersome tax system and instability of the taxation laws; excessive regulation of entrepreneurial activity and legal insecurity of economic entities in terms of the abuse by state controlling bodies. Taking into account the above we have found that one of the factors of the shadow processes of the labor market and employment in Ukraine is the imperfection of the regulatory framework, which does not facilitate the legalization of the labor market and employment of the population, but as a paradox - encourages the processes of shadowing.
    Autorzy niniejszego artykułu podjęli próbę zbadania determinujących czynników sprzyjających ukraińskiemu rynkowi pracy i procesom zatrudnienia oraz czynników normatywnych i prawnych, które charakteryzuje: niedoskonałość; przestarzałe ukraińskie prawo pracy; niewystarczająca spójność odpowiednich normatywnych aktów prawnych i ich przepisów z międzynarodowymi normami w zatrudnieniu; niski poziom skuteczności ustawodawstwa antykorupcyjnego i programów państwowych śledzących rynek pracy i zatrudnienia - jako integralnej części państwowej polityki antykorupcyjnej; brak skutecznych mechanizmów regulacyjnych i prawnych administracji państwowej, które mogłyby zapewnić zwalczanie szarej strefy na rynku pracy, przestrzegania prawnych stosunków społecznych i stosunków pracy w dziedzinie zatrudnienia; kłopotliwy system podatkowy i niestabilność prawa podatkowego; brak bezpieczeństwa prawnego podmiotów gospodarczych w obliczu nadużyć ze strony państwowych organów kontrolujących. Biorąc pod uwagę powyższe autorzy stwierdzili, że niedoskonałość ram prawnych, nie ułatwia legalizacji rynku pracy i zatrudnienia ludzi, ale jako paradoks - zachęca do procesów związanych z nieformalnym zatrudnianiem na ukraińskim rynku pracy.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Legal Studies (IJOLS); 2018, 3(1); 61-78
    2543-7097
    2544-9478
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Legal Studies (IJOLS)
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
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